?conspire

conspire發(fā)音

英：[k?n'spa??(r)]　　美：[k?n?spa?r]

英：　　美：

conspire中文意思翻譯

v. 陰謀, 協(xié)力, 共謀

conspire詞形變化

副詞: conspiringly | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞: conspired | 動(dòng)詞現在分詞: conspiring | 動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數: conspires | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式: conspired | 名詞: conspirer |

conspire短語(yǔ)詞組

conspire against

1. 密謀反對

He was charged with conspiring against the government.

他被指控密謀推翻政府。

conspire with

1. 與……勾結

He was accused of conspiring with some criminals.

他被指控與一些罪犯勾結在一起。

2. 與……連在一起

The bad weather conspired with some other unpleasant causes to ruin our picnic.

壞天氣加上其他一些不愉快原因使我們的野餐令人大為掃興。

conspire常見(jiàn)例句

1 、conspire to forge banknotes───串謀偽造鈔票

2 、So the agents began more and more to conspire with landlords - particularly those who had worked with Japanese puppets.───于是這些特務(wù)就采取與地主、特別是那些曾當過(guò)漢奸的地主勾結的辦法。

3 、Moreover, on the evening of that day everything seemed to conspire to throw the Peters-burg world into agitation and uneasiness: a terrible piece of news came to add to their alarms.───不僅如此，當天傍晚，仿佛有意要使彼得堡居民驚慌不安似的，事情都湊到一塊兒了：又有一條可怕的消息來(lái)趕熱鬧。

4 、With cunning they conspire against your people; they plot against those you cherish.───他們同5謀奸詐，要害你的百姓；彼此商議，要害你所隱6藏的人。

5 、Did you conspire with that man───剛才你和那個(gè)人商量好了

6 、whose hearts he turned to hate his people, to conspire against his servants.───使敵人的心轉去恨他的百姓，并用詭31計待他的仆人。

7 、The parties to the principal contract conspire to defraud the surety of a suretyship; and;───主合同當事人雙方串通,騙取保證人提供保證的;

8 、Kratos: Athena! You conspire against me?! Athena! You will suffer from this!───奎托斯:雅典娜!妳竟敢策劃背叛我?!雅典娜!妳會(huì )為此付出代價(jià)的!

9 、4 They have set an ambush for my life; the powerful conspire against me. For no offense or misdeed of mine, LORD,───上主，你看，我雖然沒(méi)有作過(guò)惡，沒(méi)有犯過(guò)罪，但強橫人為害我的性命，卻群起與我作對。

10 、The price having a meal in the restaurant is obscene that the school and unscrupulous merchant conspire to go up───學(xué)校與奸商密謀上漲在餐廳吃飯的價(jià)格下流

11 、conspire with───勾結

12 、I am not kidding or pretending or conspiring here.─── 我沒(méi)有開(kāi)玩笑 或是假裝 也沒(méi)有在預謀什么

13 、conspire to defect───密謀叛變

14 、A group of men were charged with conspire against the government.───一群人被指控密謀反對政府。

15 、Is on the contrary, these years, the bureaucratic business-people for the respective benefit, in raise in the house price to form conspire the relations, lets the general consumer depth its evil.───反倒是，這些年，官商為了各自利益，在抬高房?jì)r(jià)上形成共謀關(guān)系，讓廣大消費者深受其害。

16 、conspire against───密謀反對

17 、Or maybe you both conspired against me.─── 又或許是你們共同在密謀反抗我

18 、conspire to commit murder───串謀謀殺

19 、1 Why do the nations conspire and the peoples plot in vain?───1外邦為什么爭鬧，萬(wàn)民為什么謀算虛妄的事。

20 、Conspire wins the banner place of market of frequency conversion air conditioning from technology, price and product concept.───圖謀從技術(shù)、價(jià)格和產(chǎn)品理念上贏(yíng)得變頻空調市場(chǎng)的領(lǐng)先地位。

21 、I cannot believe you conspired with them against me.─── 難以置信你居然勾結他們來(lái)對付我

22 、The oil companies conspire every year to increase the price of oil.───原油公司每年都圖謀著(zhù)要提高油價(jià)。

23 、to conspire───串謀行騙

24 、Yet several things could conspire to spoil that cooperation.───但是一些其他問(wèn)題可能破壞這項合作。

25 、With cunning they conspire against your people;they plot against those you cherish.───他們同謀奸詐要害你的百姓、彼此商議要害你所隱藏的人。

26 、He has no intention to conspire against his boss───他無(wú)意謀反他的老板。

27 、Yeah, because she is conspiring against me.─── 是的 因為她一直針對我

28 、And yet, we the media, and they, the candidates, conspire with each other and pretend that these announcements are actually news.───但是我們媒體,和他們-候選人們-仍相互密謀將這些信息的宣布當做新聞報導.

29 、A group of men be charge with conspire against the government───一夥人被指控密謀推翻政府

30 、See how they lie in wait for me! Fierce men conspire against me for no offense or sin of mine, O Lord.───因為他們5埋伏，要害我的命；有能力的人6聚集來(lái)攻擊我。耶和華啊!這不是為我的過(guò)犯，也不是為我的7罪愆。

31 、The most serious weakness is that part of members ca n conspire to get system secret parameters and then forge a valid signature. In the worst situation, the total system is broken.───其中最主要的弱點(diǎn)是 :部分成員可以合謀得到系統的秘密參數 ,從而偽造群簽名 ,甚至徹底攻破簽名系統 .

32 、They conspire, they lurk, they watch my steps, eager to take my life.───6他們聚集，埋伏窺探我的腳蹤。等候要害我的命。

33 、Levi and I conspired about our weekend.─── 我和李維在商討周末怎么過(guò)

34 、But if any force tries to conspire and work against the people's will, we might be compelled to take that way despite our unwillingness.───但是如果有人試圖搞陰謀反對人民的意愿，那么我們將被迫做我們不愿做的事。

35 、Both hands are skilled in doing evil; the ruler demands gifts, the judge accepts bribes, the powerful dictate what they desire- they all conspire together.───他們雙手作惡;君王徇情面,審判官要賄賂;位分大的吐出惡意,都彼此結聯(lián)行惡。

36 、Ah, Mr 47! The fates conspire to throw us together at last!───啊,47先生!命運女神最終把我們扔到一起了!

37 、The wandering winds, even the sun and rain, seemed to conspire in favour of so clever and hard-working a man.───東飄西蕩的風(fēng)，甚至太陽(yáng)和雨水，似乎都在合謀為一個(gè)如此聰明、如此勤奮的男人造福。

38 、If they conspire with each other to exclude the other competitors, the successful tender shall be nullified,───如果他們相互串通、排擠其他競爭對手，其中標無(wú)效。

39 、Kratos : Athena!! You conspire against me!?───奎托斯:雅典娜！你竟敢策劃背叛我?!

40 、to collaborate; to collude; to conspire; to gang up───串通一氣

41 、To conspire with Bad man───串通歹徒

42 、But the truth is that faculty members,and even students,conspire with the administrators to keep the lecture system alive and well.───但是事實(shí)是教職員工們，甚至學(xué)生們，與管理員共同謀劃來(lái)保持講座系統存活并且運行良好。

43 、On March 23, delegacy is in Shanghai and Chinese haven, ship-owner undertook direct communication and recommend, hunting coact, conspire to develop.───3 月23 日,代表團在上海與中國港口、船東等進(jìn)行了直接的溝通與推介,探求共同合作、共謀發(fā)展。

44 、"they would have no need to conspire,───“他們就不需要陰謀?！?/p>

45 、You think that we're all conspiring against you.─── 你覺(jué)得我們都在密謀反對你

46 、conspire with others against one's leader───與他人共謀反對上司

47 、The bad weather conspire with some other unpleasant cause to ruin our picnic───壞天氣加上其他一些不愉快原因使我們的野餐令人大為掃興

48 、And it would be difficult for you to prove that you didn't conspire.─── 那時(shí)要證明你沒(méi)有與我合謀 將會(huì )很困難

49 、7.In the forthcoming multiplayer game, users will conspire with other organs that have been freed from their respective bodies, controlling game play through a collaborative vocal-input interface.───在即將來(lái)臨的多人的游戲，用戶(hù)們將與從他們的各自的身體被釋放了的另外的機關(guān)密謀，控制通過(guò)一個(gè)合作元音輸入的接口的游戲玩。

50 、To form a cabal; conspire.───共謀組成一個(gè)共謀者集團；共謀

51 、In such places, a lack of transport, education and health care all conspire against progress.───在這些地方，運輸、教育和衛生保健的缺乏都阻礙了社會(huì )的發(fā)展。

52 、That 'gainst thy self thou stick'st not to conspire,───你不惜多方設計把自己戕害

53 、Individual businesses that conspire to restrain or monopolize trade are guilty of a criminal felony.───個(gè)別企業(yè)企圖抑制或壟斷交易是嚴重違法。

54 、Your own son was conspiring against you, and I didn't see it.─── 你兒子預謀策反你 我卻毫無(wú)發(fā)覺(jué)

55 、You conspire with him against me, don't you?───你和他串通一起反對我，是吧?

56 、* If you choose to pay a conspire cost of a multicolored spell, the two creatures you tap don't need to share a color with each other.───* 如果你支付某多色咒語(yǔ)時(shí)選擇支付其協(xié)力費用，則你拿來(lái)橫置的兩個(gè)生物并不需要具有共通的顏色。

57 、[NIV] With cunning they conspire against your people; they plot against those you cherish.───3[和合]他們同5謀奸詐，要害你的百姓；彼此商議，要害你所隱6藏的人。

58 、Legend, myth, and faith often conspire to confuse rather than clarify.───傳說(shuō)、神話(huà)和信仰時(shí)常會(huì )造成迷惑而非明辨。

59 、Why do the nations conspire and the peoples plot in vain?───外邦為什么爭鬧，萬(wàn)民為什么謀算虛妄的事。

60 、“The Olympic Games slated for this August is a big event, but there are always a few people who conspire sabotages.───“本來(lái)在北京舉辦奧運會(huì )是件大好事，但有人就是要千方百計地進(jìn)行破壞，在奧運會(huì )舉辦之前就千方百計地進(jìn)行干擾。

61 、Petersburg.Vova and Anna ,baron and duke, manor and master, love and conspire, royal court and so on.───安娜和瓦洛佳，男爵和公爵，莊園和莊園主，愛(ài)情和陰謀，以及皇宮，等等。

62 、Why should all the birds of the air conspire against me?───為什么所有這些空中的飛鳥(niǎo)都要和我作對?

63 、The government responded in 1890 with the Sherman Antitrust Act, which made it illegal for any person or business to monopolize trade , or to contract, combine or conspire to restrict trade .───1890年政府通過(guò)了“謝爾曼反托拉斯法”，規定任何個(gè)人或企業(yè)壟斷貿易，或通過(guò)簽約、聯(lián)合或共謀來(lái)限制貿易的行為均屬非法。

64 、Offer to fall in what dragon day is proud, two people conspire to decide extortionate Wang Yu.───在龍天傲的提議下，兩個(gè)人合謀決定敲詐汪宇。

65 、They've been conspiring against you for weeks.─── 他們已經(jīng)密謀對付你們好幾個(gè)星期了

66 、A copy created with conspire will have a conspire ability itself. However, since that copy wasn't played, its conspire ability won't trigger. You won't get another copy.───以協(xié)力異能制造的復制品也會(huì )具有協(xié)力異能。不過(guò)，由于并未使用過(guò)該復制品，協(xié)力異能便不會(huì )觸發(fā)。你不會(huì )再度得到復制品。

67 、In the countryside, local officials frequently conspire with developers to buy land from subsistence farmers at cut rates.───在農村地區，地方干部經(jīng)常與開(kāi)發(fā)商串通，以極低的價(jià)格從僅能維持溫飽的農民那里買(mǎi)下土地。

68 、50 Still conspire distress restrict estate───50仍然陰謀痛苦限制財產(chǎn)

69 、Yet, in real life,circumstances do sometimes conspire to bring about coincidences which anyone but a nineteenth century novelist would find incredible.───不過(guò)，在現實(shí)生活中，有時(shí)確實(shí)會(huì )出現一些巧合。這些巧合除了19世紀**家外誰(shuí)也不會(huì )相信。

70 、1.a confederate; an accomplice; a conspirator; an accessory 2.to conspire with───同謀

71 、So he conspired against me and he voted me out of my own company.─── 所以他背叛了我 投票把我趕出了我自己的公司

72 、This was the first of a long series of incidents in which good fortune appeared to conspire with American energy and ingenuity to send the impoverished country on its way to prosperity.───在一連串靠著(zhù)美國人的活力與獨創(chuàng )性讓這個(gè)貧窮國家興盛起來(lái)的事件里，這是最早的例子。

73 、People always conspire to keep the truth from me.───人們總是串通一氣不把實(shí)情告訴我。

74 、The corrupt problem just of state-owned economy is the client of secondary class and the procuratorial result that conspire hire.───國有經(jīng)濟的腐敗問(wèn)題恰恰是第二等級的委托人和**人的共謀租金的結果。

75 、Conspire with a gang of criminals───與一伙罪犯勾結

76 、1.to conspire; to plot; 2.a secret plan; a plotted artifice; a deep-laid plot───密謀

77 、Let no Terran agency conspire against this new beginning.───再也沒(méi)有任何組織來(lái)破壞這個(gè)新的開(kāi)始。

78 、Pieces of plastic cannot possibly conspire against you to give you four spades, but not a fifth.───塑料片不可能陰謀對抗你，只給你四個(gè)黑桃,而不給第五個(gè)。

79 、Outrageous fortunes, gigantic egos and persistent scrutiny by the media all conspire to doom even the strongest of Hollywood relationships.───哪怕是好萊塢最牢固的關(guān)系，也注定會(huì )被巨額財富、極其自負和媒體的窮追不舍所整垮。

80 、[NIV] For I hear the slander of many; there is terror on every side; they conspire against me and plot to take my life.───13[和合]我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)了許多人的23讒謗，四圍都是驚嚇；他們一同商議攻擊我的時(shí)候，就圖24謀要害我的性命。

81 、All things conspire against me.───事事湊合起來(lái)跟我作對。

82 、To act together secretly to achieve a fraudulent, illegal, or deceitful purpose; conspire.───共謀，串通秘密地聚集在一起行動(dòng)以達到叛逆、不合法的或欺騙目的；陰謀策劃

83 、Put blinders on to those thing that conspire to hold you back,especially the ones in your own head.───不要理會(huì )湊在一起妨礙你的東西，特別是你腦子里的。

84 、conspire with sb.───[法] 與某人共謀陰謀

85 、They conspire against the government.───他們陰謀推翻政府。

86 、The bad weather conspire with some other unpleasant cause to ruin our picnic.───壞天氣加上其他一些不愉快原因使我們的野餐令人大為掃興。

87 、The firms usually conspire on price in the oligopoly markets according to the theory of microeconomics and industry organization, thus forming a par monopoly market.───依照微觀(guān)經(jīng)濟學(xué)和產(chǎn)業(yè)組織理論,高度集中產(chǎn)業(yè)市場(chǎng)中的寡頭廠(chǎng)商往往會(huì )在價(jià)格變量上形成暗中或默契的價(jià)格串謀,使產(chǎn)業(yè)市場(chǎng)處在一種“準完全壟斷”的狀態(tài)。

88 、In a perfect world, this would be sufficient, but computers and software can crash, power can fail, and other unpredictable, catastrophic events can conspire to erase your work.───在一個(gè)完美的世界里，這就足夠了。 但是計算機和軟件會(huì )崩潰，電源可能會(huì )斷掉，其他不可預測的災難會(huì )湊巧同時(shí)發(fā)生而丟掉你的工作。

89 、Unfortunately, the interaction of the messaging event implementation and the caller implementation conspire to create a dangling alias.───不幸的是,消息傳遞事件實(shí)現和調用者實(shí)現的交互合起來(lái)創(chuàng )建了一個(gè)懸空別名。

90 、Determined to conspire together to grab power and lead the country, they became the masterminds of the act of aggression into Manchuria (currently part of northeastern China) and literally dragged the nation into a series of wars.───他們都希望獲得權力并領(lǐng)導國家，所以一起陰謀策劃了對滿(mǎn)洲里（現在中國東北的一部分）的侵略并把國家逐步拖入戰爭的泥潭。

英語(yǔ)單詞中的重音是怎么規定的？

英語(yǔ)詞匯的重音位置是有其規律的。例如：有些雙音節詞匯做名詞時(shí)重音往往落在首音節上；而做動(dòng)詞時(shí)，重音就落在第二音節上了。這些詞匯常見(jiàn)的有：addict，accent，abstract，annex等。掌握好并讀準單詞的重音有一定的規律可循。為了便于記憶和學(xué)習，現將部分規則按重音位置和字母順序作如下歸納，并從理論上進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)要分析。

一、歸類(lèi)部分

1．重音落在末音節的字母組合

①以-ee結尾，讀音為/!>?/的詞匯：appellee chimpanzee conferee contestee decree drawee evacuee em-ployee goatee grandee guarantee indictee inductee

②以-act結尾，讀音為/$kt/的詞匯，多為動(dòng)詞：contact contract detract distract exact enact intact interact

③-air，-aire或-are結尾，讀音為/#+/的詞匯：affair concessionaire enclair millionaire aware prepare

④以-ade結尾，讀音為/eid/的詞匯：arcade brigade colonnade escalade escapade（exception：decade）

⑤以-ane結尾，讀音為/ein/的詞匯：inane insane profane humane

⑥以-ceive結尾，讀音為/s!>?v/的動(dòng)詞：conceive deceive perceive receive

⑦以-duce結尾，讀音為/dj(>?s/的詞匯：conduce deduce induce introduce reduce reproduce subduce traduceseduce

⑧以-ease結尾，讀音為/!>?s/或/!>?z/的詞匯：appease decease decrease disease increase predecease release sub-lease surcease

⑨以-een結尾，讀音為/!>?n/的名詞：colleen canteen pretteen Salween shagreen thirteen spalpeenvelevteen yestreen

⑩以-eer結尾，讀音為/i+/的名詞：cannoneer compeer domineer engineer fronteer gadgeteer gazetterpamphleteer patrioteer

(11)以-ect結尾，讀音為/ekt/的動(dòng)詞：affect bisect collect defect direct detect correct confect connectdisinfect eject elect

(12)以-ede結尾，讀音為d/的動(dòng)詞：accede antecede concede impede intercede precede recede retrocedesecede supercede

(13)以-end結尾，讀音為/end/的動(dòng)詞：attend amend commend comprehend contend defend depend extendintend represend subtend

(14)以-el結尾，讀音為/el/的詞匯：compel impel Nobel marcel propel rebel（v．）

(15)以-ert結尾，

的詞匯：assert concert convert desert introvert subvert

(16)以-ese結尾，

的詞匯：Chinese Japanese Napalese sudanese telegraphese vietnamese

(17)以-clude結尾，的動(dòng)詞：conclude exclude include occlude preclude seclude

(18)以-esce結尾，讀音為/es/的詞匯：coalesce deliquesce effloresce evanesce recrudesce

(19)以-ess結尾，讀音為/es/的動(dòng)詞：compress confess depress express impress profess redress represssuppress transgress若不是動(dòng)詞，以-ess結尾，的詞匯之重音位置不固定：'progress 'congress pro'cess un'less

(20)以-est結尾，讀音為/est/的動(dòng)詞：adjest congest contest digest infest protest suggest

(21)以-ette結尾，讀音為/et/的詞匯：cassette cigarette brunette coquette chemisette forssette frisettegazette grisette

(22)以-form結尾的動(dòng)詞：conform perform reform transform（但uniform是名詞）

(23)以-ict結尾，讀音為/ikt/的動(dòng)詞：afflict conflict constrict contradict inflict predict restric

(24)以-ide結尾，讀音為/aid/的詞匯：aside astride beside confide divide provide reside subside

(25)以-ign結尾，讀音為/ain/的動(dòng)詞：assign condign design consign resign

(26)以-ire結尾，讀音為/ai+/的動(dòng)詞：conspire esquire expire desire inquire inspire require respire

(27)以-lapse結尾，讀音為/l$ps/的詞匯：collapse prolapse relapse

(28)以-mit結尾，讀音為/mit/的詞匯：admit commit demit emit intermit omit permit pretermit remitsubmit transmit（若是名詞，重音落在首音節，如：'limit 'summit 'vomit）

(29)以-ort結尾的動(dòng)詞：disport distort escort export import report retort support trans-port（若是名詞，重音多落在首音節：escort export import bistort purport等。）

(30)以-ore結尾詞匯：afore before deplore explore restore

(31)以-pose結尾，讀音為/p+us/、/p+uz/的動(dòng)詞：depose decompose expose impose interpose oppose indispose predis-pose propose suppose

(32)以-scribe結尾，讀音為/skraib/的詞匯：conscribe describe escribe prescribe subscribe transcribe

(33)以-scend結尾，讀音為/send/的詞匯：ascend condescend descend transcend

(34)以-oon結尾的詞匯：afternoon balloon buffoon cartoon cocoon decocoon dragoon festoongalloon octoroon pocaroon（exception：forenoon）

(35)以-que結尾，讀音為/k/的詞匯：antique boutique blottesque burlesque arabesque cacique critiquegrotesque Japanesque mystique

(36)以-r結尾，現在分詞和過(guò)去分詞均要雙寫(xiě)r（-red，-ring）：demur incur inter infer occur prefer recur refer transfer

(37)以-uct結尾，讀音為/)kt/的詞匯：conduct construct deduct instruct obstruct product

(38)以-ult結尾的詞匯：consult exult insult occult midcult result

(39)以-ume結尾的詞匯：assume consume perfume presume subsume

(40)以-use結尾的詞匯：accuse confuse excuse perfuse refuse suffuse transfuse

(41)以-ure結尾，讀音為/ju+/的詞匯：accure impure immure insecure insure inure mature obscure per-dure procure secure（exceptions：'epicure 'manicure）

2．重音落在倒數第二個(gè)音節的字母組合：

①以-ial結尾，讀音為/+l/、/i+l/或/j+l/的詞匯：/+l/：confidential decrial existential impartial inferential inffluentialinitial prejudicial sacrificial substantial/i+l/：authorial bimestrial colloquial gressorial material mercurialministerial motorial pictorial prefatorial tectorial visitorial/j+l/：antimonial bicentennial colonial

②以-ian結尾，讀音為/+n/、/i+n/、/j+n/的詞匯：/+n/：academician arithmetician acoustician electrician Eurasian Lin-guistician musician Persian politician practician/i+n/、/j+n/：Cantabrigian collegian Colombian historian rosarian salu-tatorian subclavian

③以-ia結尾，讀音為/i+/的詞匯：國名、地名：Australia Ethiopia Indonesia Malaysia Mauritania Roma-nia醫學(xué)：abulia achromatopsia acidemia acrophobia aerophobia bilharziainsomnia其他：academia acedia cryptomeria razzia encyclopedia

④以-ic結尾，讀音為/ik/偶或包括以-ics結尾的詞匯：atomatic atmospheric autarkic autographic ballistic climatic cosmeticenteric epidemic

⑤以-ior結尾，讀音為/i+/的詞匯，形容詞居多：inferior junior posterior prior senior superior ulterior

⑥以-it結尾，讀音為/it/的詞匯：cohabit demerit discredit discomfit decrepit deposit explicit dispiritdisinherit inspirit inherit inhabit inhibit reposit transit visit

⑦以-scence（n．）或-scent（adj）結尾：acescence acquiescence deliquescence convalescence evanescence obso-lescence reminiscence renascence decrescent marcescent pubescent re-crudescent quiescent resipiscent suffrutescent

⑧以-ion或-sion結尾：accusaion abolition confusion explosion decision impression persua-sion excitation suggestion invitation

3．重音落在倒數第三個(gè)音節的字母組合：

①以-fy結尾，讀音為/fai/的動(dòng)詞：acidify identify intensify emulsify lapidify personify qualify modifyprettify simplify transmogrify

②以-ical結尾，讀音為/ik+l/的詞匯：academical chemical electrical political periodical encyclical teleologi-cal inimical theoretical technological

③以-icide結尾，讀音為/isaid/的詞匯：suicide aborticide acaricide foeticide fratricide herbicide infanticideliberticide uxoricide

④以-itude結尾的詞匯：attitude decrepitude infinitude lassitude latitude platitude

⑤以-ity結尾，讀音為/iti/的詞匯：ability curiosity civility facility fragility opportunity personalitypossibility sensitivity simplicity speciality utility vanity whimsicality

⑥以-graph或-phy結尾的詞匯：aerography bibliography biography calligraphy chirography geographylexicography photography planography telegraphy theosophy philosophy

⑦以-ology結尾的詞匯：aerology bibliology bryology crytology ecology Egyptology lexicologytechnology pestology psychology testaceology teleology theology zoology

⑧以-otomy結尾的詞匯：neurotomy tenotomy tracheotomy trichotomy

⑨以-ular結尾，讀音為/jul+/的詞匯：biangular binocular consular insular intercelluar ocular orbicularpopular particular secular regular triangular

4．詞匯加了前綴后的重讀位置①重讀落在第一音節的詞匯，加前綴后，重讀位置不變：'dazzle—be'dazzle 'operate—co'operate'force—en'force 'logical—il'logical'literate—il'literate 'constant—in'constant②重讀落在第二音節的詞匯，加前綴后，原重讀位置不受影響，但前綴的字母組合作為一個(gè)音節可重讀或次重讀：pro'duce—'repro'duce'graduate—'post'graduate'national—'inter'nationalim'pressionism—'neo-imp'ressionism（the only exception：'finite—'infinie）

二、簡(jiǎn)析部分從語(yǔ)言學(xué)的角度來(lái)分析，英語(yǔ)的詞重音（word stress）的位置是不固定的。英語(yǔ)與某些別的語(yǔ)言不同，例如：法語(yǔ)詞匯的重音總是在詞的末音節上；與法語(yǔ)相反的是捷克語(yǔ)，它的重音總是落在詞的首音節上，而波蘭語(yǔ)卻獨特一些，重音位置總是落在詞匯的倒數第二個(gè)音節上，因此，這些語(yǔ)言的重音稱(chēng)為固定重音（fixed stress），而英語(yǔ)和俄語(yǔ)的重音則是自由重音（free stress）。英語(yǔ)本身吸收并借用了大量的外來(lái)語(yǔ)（loan words），以歷史語(yǔ)言學(xué)或詞源學(xué)（etymology）的觀(guān)點(diǎn)來(lái)剖析，就不難解釋為什么英語(yǔ)重音屬于自由重音這一現象。例如：以-ion和-ic結尾的英語(yǔ)詞匯重音往往落在倒數第二個(gè)音節上，而-ion和-ic結尾的字母組合則源于拉丁語(yǔ)。以-ee結尾的英語(yǔ)詞匯重音總是落在末音節上，若追溯它的同源詞（cognate），我們可以看到-ee這一后綴源于Middle English的-e，而-e又來(lái)源于Middle French的-é，若再追本溯源，乃是來(lái)自于Old French的-é。再考察以-ette后綴結尾的詞匯，－ette后綴也是經(jīng)歷了從Old French到Middle French再到Middle English這一相似的演變過(guò)程，直至現在，仍然保留了法語(yǔ)的重音特征，與現代法語(yǔ)的詞重音總是落在末音節這一規律完全吻合。

英語(yǔ)詞根一共大概有多少個(gè)？

同學(xué)你好~

有很多,差不多二三百個(gè),以下是我給你總結的.

A

ag act 做,驅動(dòng)agent **人active 活動(dòng)的,積極的

agr 農田agriculture 農業(yè)agrarian 田地的

am 愛(ài),親愛(ài)amicable 友善的amiable 和藹可親的

anim 心靈,精神,生命animal 動(dòng)物animate 有生命的

ann/en 年annual 一年的centennial 一世紀的

arch 統治者monarch 君主monarchy 君主政治

astro 星astronomy 天文學(xué)astronaut 宇宙航行員

audi 聽(tīng)audience 聽(tīng)眾audible 聽(tīng)得見(jiàn)的

aux 增大auxiliary 輔助的,補充的auxin 植物生長(cháng)素

B

bell 戰爭rebellion 反叛,反抗bellicose 好戰的

bio 生命,生物biology 生物學(xué)antibiotic 抗生的,抗生素

brev 短brevity 簡(jiǎn)短abbreviate 縮短,節略

C

cede 走precedent 先行的,在前的precede 先行

cent 百centimeter 厘米 centigrade 百分度的

center/centr 中心concentrate 集中centrifugal 離心力的

cide/cis 殺,切suicide 自殺bactericide 殺菌劑

claim/clam 叫喊exclaim 驚叫proclaim 宣布,宣告

clar 清楚,明白declare 表明,聲明clarify 講清楚

clud/clos 關(guān)閉close 關(guān)閉exclude 排斥

cogn 知道recognize 承認cognitive 認識的

cor(d) 心cordial 熱忱的,誠懇的core 核心

cosm 宇宙,世界cosmic 宇宙的cosmos 宇宙

cred 相信credibility 可靠,可信credit 信任

cur/cours 跑occurrence 出現,發(fā)生current 流通的

cycl 圓,環(huán)bicycle 自行車(chē)cyclone 旋風(fēng)

D

di 日diary 日記diarist 記日記者

dict/dic 說(shuō)predict 預言indicate 表示

duc/duct 引導conduct 指導induce 引誘

E

ed 吃edible 可吃的edacity 貪吃

F

fact 做,制factory 工廠(chǎng)manufacture 制造,加工

fect 作用effect 影響,作用affect 影響

fer 帶,拿transfer 轉移ferry 渡船

flu 流fluent 流利的influenza 流行性感冒

form 形式,外形transform 改變formula 公式

fract/frag 破,折fraction 碎片fragile 易碎的

fus 傾,注,熔化fusion 熔解effuse 瀉出

G

gen 起源generate 使產(chǎn)生genetic 遺傳的

geo 地球,土地geography 地理geology 地質(zhì)學(xué)

grad 步,走,級gradual 逐步的graduate 畢業(yè)

gram 寫(xiě),記錄diagram 圖表program 節目單,方案

graph 寫(xiě),繪畫(huà),記錄photograph 照相autograph 親筆,手稿

gress 行走progress 進(jìn)步retrogress 后退

H

hap 機會(huì ),運氣,偶發(fā)happen 發(fā)生mishap 災禍

horr 戰栗,怕horror 戰栗,恐懼horrible 可怕的,悚然的

hospit 客人hospital 醫院hospitable 好客的,殷勤的

hydra 水hydraulic 水利的hydrant 消防栓

I

insul 島peninsula 半島insulation 隔絕,孤立

J

ject 投,擲,拋eject 射出project 投射

junct 連接,結合conjunction 連接詞adjunct 附屬物

L

lect/leg/lig 挑選,采集elect 選舉selection 選舉

eligible 合格的,合適的

lev 舉,升elevator 電梯lever 杠桿

liber 自由liberalist 自由主義的liberate 解放

lingu 語(yǔ)言bilingual 兩種語(yǔ)言的linguist 語(yǔ)言學(xué)家

liter 文字,字母literate 識字的literature 文學(xué)

loc 地方locate 使坐落于local 當地的

log 詞,語(yǔ)言,講演dialogue 對話(huà)logic 邏輯

loqu 說(shuō)話(huà)eloquent 雄辯的colloquial 口語(yǔ)的,會(huì )話(huà)的

M

manu 手manuscript 手稿manual 手的,用手的

medi 中間medium 中等的mediation 居中調解

memor 記憶,記住的memory 記憶memorial 紀念日,紀念物

milit 兵military 軍事的militant 戰斗性的

min 少,小minority 少數diminish 減少,減小

mob/mot/mov 移動(dòng)mobile 活動(dòng)的motion 運動(dòng)

immovable 不可移動(dòng)的

mort 死亡mortal 終有一死的mortician 承辦殯葬的人

N

norm 規范,正常normal 正常的normalizer 標準化者

nov 新novel **novelty 新奇

numer 數numeral 數字的numerous 為數眾多的

O

oper 工作operate 操作cooperate 合作

opt 視線(xiàn),光線(xiàn)optic 視力的optics 光學(xué)

P

path 感情,苦楚,疾病sympathy 同情pathetic 可憐的

pel 推,逐,驅expel 驅逐repel 擊退,反擊,抵抗

pend/pen 懸掛depend 依靠pendent 懸空的

phon 聲音microphone 擴音器telephone **

plen 滿(mǎn),全plenty 充足,大量plentitude 豐富,充足

pon/pos 放置postpone 推遲position 位置

popul 人民population 人口popular 人民的,大眾的

port 搬運,帶portable 可攜帶的porter 搬運工人

prim 第一,首要primary 最初的primitive 原始的

psych 精神psychology 心理學(xué)psychic 精神的

pur 清,純,凈purify 使純凈depurate 使凈化

R

rect 正,直erect 直立的correct 改正

rid/ris 笑ridicule 嘲笑derision 笑柄,嘲笑

rupt 破rupture 破裂,裂開(kāi)interrupt 中斷

S

scend/seens/scent爬ascend 上,升descent 下降

sci 知道science 科學(xué)conscious 有知覺(jué)的

sens/sent 感覺(jué)sensation 感覺(jué)sentiment 感情

sol 太陽(yáng)solar 太陽(yáng)的parasol 太陽(yáng)傘

spec 看spectacle 光景,景象prospect 展望

spir 呼吸,生命c(diǎn)onspire 共謀inspire 吸氣,鼓舞

T

tact/tang/tag 接觸intact 未接觸的tangible 可接觸的

tail 切,割tailor 裁縫retail 零售

tain/ten/tin 保持,握,容納contain 容納obtain 取得

sustain 支持

tect 掩,蓋detect 偵察,發(fā)覺(jué)detective **的

tele 遠telescope 望遠鏡telegram 電報

tend/tens/tent 伸extend 伸開(kāi),擴展extensive 廣闊的

text 編織textile 紡織的texture 組織,結構

therm 熱thermal 熱的thermometer 溫度計

tor/tort 扭,扭轉torsion 扭轉distortion 歪曲

tract 拖,拉,吸引attract 吸引attractive 有吸引力的

U

un/uni 一 unite 統一,聯(lián)合union 聯(lián)合,工會(huì )

ut 用utility 有用utilize 利用

V

van/vac 空,空虛vacation 假期vanity 空虛,虛榮

vari 變化various 各樣的variant 變異的,不同的

ven 來(lái)intervene 干預,介入prevent 防止

vert/vers 轉adverse 相反的convert 轉換

vid/vis 看見(jiàn)evident 明顯的visible 可見(jiàn)的

vit/viv 生活,生存vital 生命的survive 幸存

volv 滾動(dòng)revolve 旋轉involve 卷入

W

wis/wit 知道wisdom 智慧witty 機敏的

祝你成功~