支出的英文,expenditure是什么意思,expenditure中文翻譯,expenditure發(fā)音、用法及例句
?expenditure
expenditure發(fā)音
英:[?k?spend?t??(r)] 美:[?k?sp?nd?t??]
英: 美:
expenditure中文意思翻譯
n.開(kāi)支, 消耗
expenditure詞形變化
動(dòng)詞現在分詞: expending | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞: expended | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式: expended | 動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數: expends |
expenditure同義詞
outgo | overheads | expending | use | consumption | spending | cost | exhaustion | outgoings | overhead | drain | payment | outlay | disbursement | expense | depletion | price | outflow | charge | fee
expenditure反義詞
revenue
expenditure常見(jiàn)例句
1 、The leitmotiv of her speech is the need to reduce expenditure.───她講話(huà)中一再強調的就是需要削減開(kāi)支。
2 、Business travel is a very important part of our overhead expenditure.───商務(wù)旅行在我們的經(jīng)常性開(kāi)支中占很大比重。
3 、Limit your expenditure(s) to what is essential.───你要把開(kāi)銷(xiāo)限制在必要的范圍內.
4 、Expenditure on road repair is cut to an irreducible minimum.───修路費削減到不能再減的最低限度了。
5 、Righting the economy will demand major cuts in expenditure.───恢復經(jīng)濟需要大量削減開(kāi)支。
6 、You will have to render an account of your expenditure.───你的開(kāi)支必須報帳。
7 、Money paid out; expenditure.───付出款;支出額
8 、Your father is not very rich, put down your expenditure, please.───你的父親并不非常富裕,請減少你的開(kāi)銷(xiāo)吧。
9 、We have to reduce our expenditure by one-third.───我們不得不削減1/3的消費。
10 、Third, increasing fiscal budget and expenditure.───三是增加財政預算支出。
11 、India, too, is trying to reform its potpourri of expenditure taxes.───中國是個(gè)儲蓄大國,消費小國。
12 、The expenditure of something, such as time or labor, necessary for the attainment of a goal.───成本某物的花費,例如時(shí)間或勞動(dòng),是為達到某一目的而必需的
13 、You'd better control your expenditure in a reasonable limit.───你最好將你的開(kāi)支控制在合理的限度之內。
14 、The rise in interest rates acted as a brake on expenditure.───利率的提高產(chǎn)生了抑制消費的作用。
15 、He tried to keep balance between income and expenditure.───他試圖保持收之平衡。
16 、The accountant is breaking down expenditure .───會(huì )計正在列出開(kāi)支細目。
17 、Expenditure is approximately 10% down on the previous quarter.───與前個(gè)季度相比,經(jīng)費大約削減10%。
18 、His expenditure is out of proportion to his income.───他的花費與收入不相稱(chēng)。
19 、Their income fell short of their expenditure by five hundred pounds.───他們入不敷出達500鎊之多。
20 、The energy expenditure required to alter the matrix is too high.─── 改變矩陣所需的能量消耗太高
21 、His friends advised him to put down his expenditure.───他的朋友們勸他節約開(kāi)支。
22 、They were blamed for their failure to hold down expenditure.───他們由于沒(méi)有壓縮開(kāi)支而受到了責備。
23 、Limit your expenditure to what is essential.───你要把開(kāi)銷(xiāo)限制在必要的范圍內。
24 、They reckoned up the expenditure of the week .───他們算了算這個(gè)星期的開(kāi)支。
25 、You joke, but an expenditure like that is quite out of character for me.─── 開(kāi)玩笑嘛 但這樣的花銷(xiāo) 確實(shí)不是我常做的事
26 、The secretary of state can issue guidelines for expenditure.───國務(wù)卿可以發(fā)布支出的指導原則。
27 、So from now on, all expenditures over $50,000 get run by me.─── 從現在起 所有超過(guò)五萬(wàn)的開(kāi)銷(xiāo)都要經(jīng)過(guò)我
28 、Expenditure on road repair has been cut to an irreducible minimum.───修路費已削減到不能再減的最低限度了。
29 、Few of the men she saw seemed worth a ruinous expenditure.───她覺(jué)得,她認識的男子中,很少有值得她傾心相愛(ài)的。
30 、The informal ratio of output divided by capital expenditure.───產(chǎn)出除以資本支出的比率。
31 、Prepare and update Capital Expenditure Plan (CEP) for the division.───及時(shí)編制并更新子公司的資本性支出計劃表。
32 、China has submitted its 2007 military expenditure report to the UN.───例句中國已向聯(lián)合國遞交2007年軍費開(kāi)支報告。
33 、She got a commission of 10 per cent above the expenditure.───她得到開(kāi)銷(xiāo)之外的10%的傭金。
34 、...it having been an evening of some *all energy expenditure.─── 我們都感到有點(diǎn)疲累和煩心
35 、Industrial investments form an important part of state expenditure.───工業(yè)投資是國家開(kāi)支的一個(gè)重要組成部分。
36 、He started the business with an initial expenditure or initial investment of£500.───他用500英鎊的開(kāi)辦費或初期投資創(chuàng )辦了此企業(yè)。
37 、Their percentage of the total expenditure begins to rise.───他們占總花銷(xiāo)的比例開(kāi)始上升。
38 、We are reviewing all of our defense expenditures and all the black books are being opened.─── 我們在評估各種國防支出 所有的黑名冊都被查看過(guò)了
39 、The company will allow for extra expenditure next year.───公司將考慮到明年的額外開(kāi)支。
40 、A fall in aggregate expenditure.───合計的開(kāi)支下降。
41 、All expenditure must be entered (up) in the account book.───一切開(kāi)支必須入帳。
42 、They reckoned up the expenditure of the past week.───他們算出了上星期的開(kāi)支。
43 、We have to borrow money to cover the shortfall between expenditure and revenue.───我們不得不借錢(qián)以彌補收支間的差額。
44 、They cut down unnecessary expenditure.───他們削減了不必要的開(kāi)支。
45 、They must retrench their expenditure for the purpose of making up the deficit.───為了彌補赤字,他們必須壓縮開(kāi)支。
46 、A margin of freedom or variation, as of activity, time, or expenditure; latitude.───余地,余裕自由或變化的余地,比如行動(dòng)、時(shí)間或花費等; 回旋余地
47 、Expenditure raced up to an unprecedented level.───開(kāi)支劇增,達到空前的水平。
48 、Military expenditure has been a great drain on their country.───軍費開(kāi)支已是他們國家的巨大負擔。
49 、Inadequacy requires a higher energy expenditure than proficiency.─── 機能不全者比精通者能量消耗更高
50 、The expenditure of time, money and effort on a piece of work.───在某份工作上消耗的時(shí)間,金錢(qián)和精力。
51 、A rise in price will make people postpone expenditure.───價(jià)格的上升會(huì )使人們推遲支出。
52 、They have to set the axe to public expenditure.───他們不得不削減公共費用。
53 、To check the expenditure of Greenstone Organization.───2, 查閱綠石開(kāi)支帳目。
54 、His expenditure outran his income.───他的支出超過(guò)收入。
55 、You haven't approved a single new line item for expenditures.─── 卻沒(méi)有批準任何一項新的開(kāi)支項目
56 、Every branch of expenditure was provincialized.───開(kāi)支的每一部門(mén)都已地方化了。
57 、How will any increase in expenditure be met?───如何解決任何增長(cháng)的支出?
58 、Expenditure on armaments is increasing.───軍備的支出正在增加中。
59 、Her expenditure is not in proportion to her income.───她的收入和開(kāi)支不相稱(chēng)。
60 、Maybe we can cut some expenditure, shall we?───也許我們可以減少一些開(kāi)支,是嗎?
61 、An expenditure like that should really be run past the board of directors.─── 這種數額的支出 應該經(jīng)過(guò)董事會(huì )的同意
62 、You must ask permission for all major expenditure.───一切重大開(kāi)支均須報請批準。
63 、In our expenditure the item that costs most is time.───在我們的消費中,時(shí)間是最昂貴的一項。
64 、Total expenditure on criminal cases was $94 million.───辦理刑事法律援助的總開(kāi)支為9,400萬(wàn)元。
65 、They took a ruinous expenditure on the house.───他們?yōu)榱四撬孔觾A家蕩產(chǎn)。
66 、The expenditure sums up to two thousand U. S. dollars.───開(kāi)支總計2,000美元。
67 、Be sure to balance the expenditure with the income.───務(wù)必使收支平衡。
68 、My brother would not approve of such an expenditure.─── 我哥哥不會(huì )允許我這么鋪張
69 、Our expenditure is still high at 9,000 each month.─── 我們的開(kāi)銷(xiāo)仍然高達每月九千
70 、Public expenditure was running at 44. 6% of GNP.───公共支出占國民生產(chǎn)總值的44.6%。
71 、The expenditure is ruled off at the end of the year.───年終時(shí)已沒(méi)有經(jīng)費。
72 、Do you proportion your expenditure to your income ?───你量入為出嗎?
73 、You should adjust your expenditure to your income .───你應該量入為出。
74 、It deals with the everyday income and expenditure of the company.───它處理公司的日常收入和支出。
75 、Do you have authorization for this expenditure?───你有這筆開(kāi)支的授權嗎?
76 、The local government is trying not to jack the expenditure.───當地政府正努力避免增加開(kāi)支。
77 、I've never been able to suit my expenditure to my income.───我從來(lái)就做不到量入為出。
78 、Any expenditure in respect to exempt income would be excluded.───任何與免稅所得相關(guān)的開(kāi)支都被排除在外。
79 、They stacked the committee to approve their expenditure.───他們暗中做手腳使委員會(huì )批準了他們的費用支出。
80 、And her expenditure never was in excess of income.───她對衣服從來(lái)沒(méi)有過(guò)多的興趣。
81 、They made public last month rs total expenditure.───他們公布了上個(gè)月的全部開(kāi)支。
82 、The expenditure sums up to 35, 000 yuan.───開(kāi)支總共達35,000元。
83 、Their family expenditure leveled down last month.───他們的家庭開(kāi)支下降了。
84 、Capital expenditure budget .───固定資本投資預算
85 、His expenditure is not in proportion to his income.───他的支出與收入不平衡。
86 、All expenditure must be entered in the account book.───一切開(kāi)支必須入帳.
87 、Whether did 6 management layer conceal expenditure?───6治理層是否隱瞞了開(kāi)支?
88 、To plan a budget so that expenditure and income is equal.───使收支平衡,策劃預算使收支相當。
89 、The secretary of state issue guidelines for expenditure.───國務(wù)大臣發(fā)布了開(kāi)支的指導原則。
90 、He is hunting up details of Elizabethan household expenditure in a document of the time.───他正在當年的舊文件中搜尋伊麗莎白時(shí)代一般家庭開(kāi)支的細節。
expenditure是什么意思(expenditure和consumpution區別)
酒店經(jīng)常說(shuō)的repa是什么
在酒店行業(yè)中,"REPA"通常是指"RoomExpenditurePerArrival"(每次入住的客房支出)的縮寫(xiě)。REPA是一個(gè)度量指標,用于衡量每個(gè)客人或每次入住產(chǎn)生的客房支出金額。
REPA通常計算為入住期間的客房費用總和,包括房費、服務(wù)費、餐飲費用等,然后再除以總的入住次數。這個(gè)指標可以幫助酒店了解每個(gè)客人產(chǎn)生的平均客房支出,有助于評估酒店的經(jīng)營(yíng)績(jì)效和收入情況。
了解REPA對于酒店管理者來(lái)說(shuō)很重要,因為它可以提供關(guān)于客人消費習慣和酒店收入的洞察,有助于制定定價(jià)策略、預算規劃和市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)決策。
一般公共財政支出什么意思
財政支出,也稱(chēng)公共支出或政府支出,是政府為履行其自身的職能,對其從私人部門(mén)集中起來(lái)的以貨幣形式表示的社會(huì )資源的支配和使用。財政支出(Publicfinanceexpenditure)通常是指國家為實(shí)現其各種職能,由財政部門(mén)按照預算計劃,將國家集中的財政資金向有關(guān)部門(mén)和方面進(jìn)行支付的活動(dòng),因此也稱(chēng)預算支出。
imp和exp哪個(gè)是用電量
Imp和Exp都是與電量相關(guān)的術(shù)語(yǔ),但有不同的含義。
Imp是Impulse的縮寫(xiě),即脈沖,指的是電機或其他設備在啟動(dòng)或關(guān)閉時(shí)所需的額外電力。Imp對于某些設備非常重要,因為啟動(dòng)時(shí)會(huì )產(chǎn)生較大的電力需求,因此需要考慮這個(gè)因素來(lái)確保電源能夠給予足夠的動(dòng)力。
Exp是Expenditure的縮寫(xiě),即耗電量,指的是設備或系統在運行期間消耗的電力總量。Exp對于電力消費者非常重要,因為可以根據這個(gè)數字來(lái)計算電費。
因此,Imp和Exp都是重要的術(shù)語(yǔ),但具有不同的含義。
expenditure和consumpution區別
expenditure支出的意思
consumpution消費的意思
2019年6月英語(yǔ)四級詞匯及例句(11-12)
2019年6月英語(yǔ)四級詞匯及例句(11)
1. expend vt. [ɪk'spend; ek-] 消費
expend sth. 付出……,后面常跟名詞effort,energy,time ,strength等。
expend sth. on sth.; expend sth.in doing sth. 用在,花在……
例句:Don't expend all your energy on such a useless job.
不要把你的精力全花在這無(wú)益的工作上。
同樣表示花費、消耗的同義詞有:cost、spend、take,它們的區別是:
cost 指花費時(shí)間,金錢(qián)和氣力,主語(yǔ)只能是物,且無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
spend 指花費時(shí)間,金錢(qián),主語(yǔ)只能是人,有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
take 指花費時(shí)間,氣力,主語(yǔ)一般是物。
例句:You don't need to expend that much time in watching TV.
你沒(méi)必要花那么多時(shí)間在看電視上。
2. expenditure n. [ɪk'spendɪtʃə; ek-]支出,消費;經(jīng)費
public expenditure 財政支出 revenue expenditure 營(yíng)業(yè)支出 capital expenditure資本支出
例句:The expenditure of money on weapons is very large.
購置武器的開(kāi)支很大。
3. expense n. [ɪk'spens; ek-] 開(kāi)銷(xiāo),費用
expense 和expenditure的區別:
expenditure 正式用語(yǔ),多用在如“政府開(kāi)支, 國防開(kāi)支”等正式詞語(yǔ)中。
expense 普通用語(yǔ),但也可以做正式書(shū)面語(yǔ)。
例句:Expense allowances are apt to mean fiddling.
開(kāi)銷(xiāo)津貼容易造成弄虛作假。
4. expensive a. [ɪk'spensɪv; ek-] 花錢(qián)多的;價(jià)格高貴
表示價(jià)格貴的詞還有dear、costly,區別如下:
dear 側重指要價(jià)過(guò)高,或遠高于公道、合理的價(jià)格,其反義詞是cheap。
expensive 指物品的價(jià)格超過(guò)了它本身所值,或超過(guò)了購買(mǎi)者的支付能力。
costly 指物品價(jià)格高,通常是因物品稀少或珍貴所致。
例句:"They gad about Europe a lot, going to expensive restaurants and shows."
他們下高級館子,享受高級娛樂(lè ),可把歐洲逛了個(gè)夠。
5. expand v. [ɪk'spænd; ek-] 擴大,擴張;展開(kāi),膨脹
這個(gè)詞和extend長(cháng)得很像,extend指長(cháng)度上面的延伸,expand含有膨脹的意思,多指面積、體積的增長(cháng)。
例句:After such treatment the fabric is often found to expand on washing.
毛織物有時(shí)發(fā)現在洗滌之后會(huì )出現伸長(cháng)現象。
6. expansion n. [ɪk'spænʃ(ə)n; ek-]擴大,擴充;發(fā)展,膨脹
after expansion 后期膨脹;expansion factor 膨脹系數;膨脹率
和extention的區別在于:extention指長(cháng)度上的延長(cháng),伸展;expansion有膨脹的意思,比如snooker桿的加長(cháng)桿就是extention,人口激增就用expansion。
例句:A rise in the temperature of the gas results in its expansion.
氣體溫度上升致使氣體膨脹。
7. private a. ['praɪvət] 私人的,個(gè)人的
private和personal, individual 均含“個(gè)人的、私人的”之意的形容詞,它們的區別是:
private 指屬于私人所有或具有私營(yíng)性質(zhì),以區別于集體或公共的,有時(shí)含不公開(kāi)的意味。
personal 指屬于或關(guān)于某人或某些特定的人,以區別于其他人。
individual 與集體的相對,指個(gè)別或個(gè)體的。
例句:He' s a rather private person.
他不太喜歡和別人交流思想感情。
8. individual a. [ɪndɪ'vɪdjʊ(ə)l] 個(gè)別的,單獨的 n. 個(gè)人,個(gè)體
Individual作為形容時(shí)和peculiar, characteristic,distinctive一樣都含“特有的、顯示特征的”之意,但它們之間也有些區別:
individual 指特指的人或物,著(zhù)重其與眾不同,強調可將其區別出的品質(zhì)與特性。
peculiar 側重指某人或某物本身與眾不同;也可指種族、民族或性別有其無(wú)可爭議的特點(diǎn)。
characteristic: 側重指具有區別能力的,典型的或本質(zhì)的特征。
distinctive 突出與眾不同的或令人稱(chēng)贊的個(gè)性或特征。
例句:It is the principle I contend for, not individual or private benefit.
我?jiàn)^斗爭取的是原則而不是個(gè)人的私利。
Individual作名詞時(shí)指得是“個(gè)體”,這里強調它是與“家庭”、“團體”、“社會(huì )”等整體相對的一個(gè)概念,要注意不可將其廣泛用作“人”的意思。
例句:The welfare of the individual is bound up with the welfare of the community.
個(gè)人的福利與社會(huì )的福利有著(zhù)密切的關(guān)系。
9. personal a. ['pɜːs(ə)n(ə)l] 個(gè)人的,私人的;親自的
personal allowance 計算所得稅時(shí)的個(gè)人免稅額 personal computer 個(gè)人計算機personal column (報紙上的)私人**欄
例句:It's said that his visit is purely personal.
據說(shuō)他的訪(fǎng)問(wèn)純屬私人性質(zhì)。
10. personnel n. [pɜːsə'nel] [總稱(chēng)] 人員,員工;人事部門(mén)
personnel manager 人事主管人 personnel management 人事管理
field personnel 現場(chǎng)工作人員 flight personnel 飛行人員
例句:All the managerial personnel at the factory are hired on contract.
工廠(chǎng)所有管理人員都是聘用的。
2019年6月英語(yǔ)四級詞匯及例句(12)
1. grant vt. [grɑːnt] 授予,同意,準予
take for granted是固定表達,為習慣用語(yǔ),指“將...看作理所當然”,如to take nothing for granted(不把任何事物看作是理所應當的)。 take sth for granted不可接賓語(yǔ)從句,一定要接時(shí),需在take后加it作形式賓語(yǔ)。
例句:We took it for granted that you knew the whole matter.
我們以為你當然是知道所有情況的。
2. grand adj. [grænd]宏偉的,壯麗的,重大的
詞義辨析:big, large, great, grand
big 常用詞,使用廣泛,較口語(yǔ)化。多指體積、重量或容量等方面的“大”,有時(shí)也用于描寫(xiě)抽象之物。
large 普通用詞,含義廣,指體積、面積、容量、數量以及程度等方面的大,具體或抽象意義均可用。
great 普通用詞,可指具體東西的“大”,但更常指事物的重要,人的行為、品格的偉大等,帶一定的感情色彩。
grand 側重指盛大、宏大的、有氣派。
例句:The Grand Design reached its rhetorical apogee.
宏偉計劃達到口頭上的高潮。
3. invade v. [ɪn'veɪd] 侵入,侵略,侵襲
例句:Wipe out any enemy who dares to invade our country.
消滅任何膽敢來(lái)犯的敵人。
例句:The town was invaded by reporters.
這個(gè)城市涌進(jìn)了大批記者。
4. acid n. ['æsɪd] 酸,酸性物質(zhì) adj. 酸的;尖刻的
acid rain 酸雨 acid test 酸性測試 acid jazz 迷幻爵士樂(lè )
例句:An acid solution is concentrated when it has very much acid in it.
當酸溶液里含有很多酸時(shí),它就被濃縮了。
例句:She uttered the phrase with acid sarcasm.
她以辛辣的諷刺口吻說(shuō)這個(gè)詞。
5. acknowledge v. [ək'nɒlɪdʒ]承認;致謝
詞義辨析:acknowledge, admit, confess, recognize, concede
acknowledge 通常指公開(kāi)承認某事的真實(shí)情況或自己的過(guò)錯。
admit 強調因外力或良心驅使或經(jīng)判斷而明確承認,多含不情愿或被迫意味。
confess 語(yǔ)氣較強,著(zhù)重承認自己意識到的錯誤或罪行,含坦白懺悔的意味。
recognize 作“承認”解時(shí),系書(shū)面用詞,主要指合法的或外交上的承認,也指公認。
concede 指在事實(shí)與證據面前勉強或不得不承認。
例句:The critic should acknowledge the complexity and inherent ambiguity of the policymaker's choices.
評論者應該承認決策者作出抉擇的復雜性及難以避免的缺乏鮮明性。
例句:We must not fail to acknowledge his services to the town.
我們必須感謝他對本市的貢獻。
6. balcony n. ['bælkənɪ] 陽(yáng)臺
例句:As he came out on the balcony, she turned to him, her face alight.
當他走上涼臺時(shí),她轉向他,臉色開(kāi)朗起來(lái)。
例句:I'm sorry, all the balcony seats are gone.
抱歉,包廂的票都賣(mài)完了。
7. calculate vt. ['kælkjʊleɪt] 計算,核算
詞義辨析:calculate, count, compute, reckon
calculate: 通常指要求細致精確和復雜的計算,以解決疑難問(wèn)題,多用于自然科學(xué)、生產(chǎn)部門(mén)或要求專(zhuān)門(mén)計算的場(chǎng)合。
count: 指逐一計算而得出總數。
compute: 一般指已有數據的,較簡(jiǎn)單但數字長(cháng)的數學(xué)運算。
reckon: 通常指較簡(jiǎn)單的數學(xué)計算,也可指心算。
例句:Engineers calculate the strains and stresses of a bridge.
工程師們計算橋梁的受壓力度。
8. calendar n. ['kælɪndə]日歷,月歷
例句:A calendar hung against the wall.
墻上掛著(zhù)日歷。
例句:Our weather must not always be judged by the Calendar.
我們的季節不能總是靠日歷來(lái)衡量。
9. optimistic a. [ɒptɪ'mɪstɪk]樂(lè )觀(guān)
over-optimistic過(guò)于樂(lè )觀(guān)的;optimistic estimate 樂(lè )觀(guān)估計
例句:It would be wrong of me to paint optimistic picture.
如果我把情況說(shuō)得很樂(lè )觀(guān),那就錯了。
10. optional a. ['ɒpʃ(ə)n(ə)l]可以任選的,非強制的
optional word 任選字; 隨意選擇字;optional stipulation 選擇性規定;optional sampling 任意抽樣
例句:It is optional with you.
悉聽(tīng)尊便。
例句:If it is difficult to state definitely one or several ports, optional ports can be adopted.
假如難以明確寫(xiě)出一個(gè)或幾個(gè)港口,就可以采用選擇港這個(gè)辦法。
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