?monasteries

monasteries 發(fā)音

英：[?m?n?st?riz]　　美：[?mɑn??st?riz]

英：　　美：

monasteries 中文意思翻譯

monasteries 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、monasteries and abbeys ─── 寺院和修道院

2、monasteries and nunneries ─── 寺院尼姑庵

monasteries 詞性/詞形變化，monasteries變形

原型:monastery

monasteries 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、monastics ─── adj.修道院的；僧尼的；廟宇的；n.僧侶；修道士

2、monastery ─── n.修道院；僧侶

3、dicasteries ─── n.由審判官組成的法院；審判官法院的開(kāi)庭地點(diǎn)

4、masteries ─── n.掌握；精通；優(yōu)勢；征服；統治權

5、monitories ─── adj.訓戒的；n.告誡書(shū)

6、monstering ─── 妖怪

7、monkeries ─── n.修道院生活；修道院；僧侶

8、magisteries ─── 法官

9、monasterial ─── adj.修道院的；僧院的

monasteries 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、He began writing books, borrowing from a mixture of established beliefs, and visited monasteries both in Russia and Belarus, recruiting followers, Guseynov said. ─── 在內喀斯科伊定居下來(lái)后開(kāi)始寫(xiě)書(shū)，從各種已有的宗教信仰中抄借一些觀(guān)念，經(jīng)常去俄羅斯和白俄羅斯的修道院，招募追隨者，加西洛夫告訴記者。

2、At other monasteries, up and down the remote hillsides and the steep valleys, Mr Smith made a present of portable hard drives. ─── 其他寺廟，無(wú)論在偏遠的山間還是陡峭的山谷，史密斯都贈以移動(dòng)硬盤(pán)。

3、Buddhist monasteries were originally created to provide places for the wandering Buddhist monks to make their annual retreats. ─── 佛教修道院起初是為云游四方的佛教僧侶提供休憩之所。

4、Abbots of the three major monasteries (Gandan, Sera and Zhaibung) and the four large ones (Gundeling, Dangyailing, Cemoinling and Cejoiling) participated in all "enlarged meetings of officials" to discuss important events. ─── 在召開(kāi)商討重大事務(wù)的“官員擴大會(huì )議”時(shí)，要有三大寺(即甘丹寺、色拉寺、哲蚌寺)和四大林(即功德林、丹吉林、策墨林、次覺(jué)林等四座大寺廟)的住持參加。

5、The head of a monastery or a group of monasteries. ─── 修道院名譽(yù)院長(cháng)修道院或一組修道院的院長(cháng)

6、Temples, Chapels, Shrines, Monasteries, Libraries, Schools. ─── 寺廟，教堂，神殿，寺廟，圖書(shū)館，學(xué)校。

7、Buddhism has and Bodhisattva statues have been placed for worship in monasteries. ─── 佛像和菩薩雕塑供奉在寺院里,讓人們拜祭。

8、In addition to breathtaking snow-capped mountain ranges, you’ll take in the Khumbu Icefall, Sherpa villages, the Namche Bazaar, and a number of Buddhist monasteries on route. ─── 一路上，除了崴嵬壯觀(guān)的雪山山脈，你還能領(lǐng)略到魯克拉的冰川，夏爾巴族的村落，南吉巴札山城，以及諸個(gè)佛教勝地。

9、Such campaigns are now a standard feature of life in Tibetan monasteries and nunneries. ─── 為藏傳佛教，教育運動(dòng)，破壞了他們的核心信念是一個(gè)討厭的屈辱。

10、Henry VIII dissolved all of England's monasteries and nunneries because they were much more loyal to the Pope than to their English kings. ─── 亨利八世解散了英國所有的修道院和修女院,因為后者對教皇比對英國國王更忠誠。

11、The artistic silhouettes of domes and minarets of Egypt's numerous mosques compete in fame with the massive complexes of its ancient monasteries and with the legendary splendors of its pharaonic past. ─── 埃及無(wú)數清真寺的圓屋頂和尖塔與大量精工巧做的古代修道院及法老時(shí)代壯麗的遺跡競相媲美。

12、He di olved all of England‘s monasteries and nu eries because they were more loyal to the Pope than to their English kings. ─── 他解散了所有英國的修道院和修女院，因為后者對教皇比對英國國王更忠誠。

13、Since the Cultural Revolution ended, Beijing has stepped back from trying to obliterate Tibetan culture, and rebuilt some monasteries. ─── 自文化大革命結束以來(lái)，北京調整了試圖消除西藏文化的做法，重建了一些寺廟。

14、They are a quintessential aid to meditation, and can be found on private Buddhist altars, and in temples, monasteries and meditation halls throughout the world. ─── 它們是一種幫助沉思,沉醉其中可以看到佛教神壇、廟宇、寺院和遍及世界各地的沉思會(huì )堂。

15、Monasteries enjoyed special jurisdiction in handling political affairs. ─── 寺院在處理政治事務(wù)方面，享有特殊的權力。

16、There are those in the east that are attempting to ascend with greaterawareness in certain monasteries related to the Buddhist religion. ─── 在東方的那些努力嘗試以更大覺(jué)知提升的人們在相關(guān)佛教的特定的修道院/佛院里。

17、Both bishoprics and monasteries held large amounts of land. ─── 主教堂和修道院占有大量的土地。

18、Buddhas and Bodhisattva statues have been placed for worship in monasteries. ─── 佛像和菩薩雕塑供奉在寺院里，讓人們拜祭。

19、Monks hearing about this amazing fruit, dried the berries so that they could be transported to distant monasteries. ─── 修道士們聽(tīng)說(shuō)了這種神奇的漿果后，把漿果烘干以便運到遠處的修道院。

20、So far as institution and formation with relation to man are concerned, monasteries, which were good in the tenth century, questionable in the fifteenth, are detestable in the nineteenth. ─── 從組織和教育人的方式著(zhù)眼，修院在十世紀是好的，在十五世紀開(kāi)始有了問(wèn)題，到十九世紀卻已令人厭惡。

21、Githzerai are a hard-hearted, humanlike people who dwell in the plane of Limbo, secure in the protection of their hidden monasteries. ─── 吉斯瑟雷人是一種鐵石心腸的類(lèi)人人種，他們居住在林勃混沌海，為他們神秘的修道院所保護。

22、Houses and land used for religious purposes are exempted from taxes. Temples, monasteries and churches which need repair but lack money get assistance from the government. ─── 國家對一切宗教活動(dòng)場(chǎng)所的房屋及占用土地免稅，對于需要維修而又缺乏資金的寺觀(guān)廟堂給予補助。

23、Much of the medieval collection is housed at The Cloisters in Manhattan's Fort Tryon Park;its building (1938) incorporates parts of medieval monasteries and churches. ─── 大部分中世紀藝術(shù)品陳列于曼哈頓特賴(lài)恩堡公園的修道院，其建筑（1938年開(kāi)放）由中世紀的修道院和教堂兩部分組成。

24、In Bulgaria, I would go for the medieval monasteries and Black Sea resorts. ─── 在保加利亞，我推薦到中世紀修道院和黑海度假地。

25、Cromwell also presided over the dissolution of the monasteries, and in 1540 he was created Earl of Essex. ─── 同時(shí)克倫威爾還主持了修道院的解散。在1540年他被授予埃塞克斯伯爵爵位。

26、Tianzhu temple for the three largest monasteries of one. ─── 為天竺三寺中規模最大的一座寺廟。

27、Second, monasteries were the centers of culture and education. Nunneries were the best places for the noble women to acquire knowledge. ─── 二是在中世紀西歐，修道院是知識文化中心，修道院尤其是修女院是貴族婦女受教育的理想場(chǎng)所。

28、Monasteries originally developed in the Middle East and Greece from the hermits' huts. ─── 修道院的前身是中東和希臘的隱士隱居的茅舍。

29、Monks loved playing tennis so much that they would skip out on their duties at the monasteries. ─── 僧侶十分喜歡打網(wǎng)球，以至于在修道院中擅離職守。

30、Hindu monasteries have been constructed across India and Asia. ─── 印度教修道院分布于印度和亞洲其他地區。

31、On Thursday, troops burst into monasteries around thecountry to make arrests but, again, this did not stop monks and laymen fromhitting the streets, where riot police shot at them. ─── 周四，軍隊闖入各佛寺實(shí)施逮捕但仍未能阻止僧俗各界走上街頭，而防暴警察則向他們開(kāi)槍射擊。

32、The gardens of most monasteries were surrounded by cloistered walks and had a well or fountain at the center, possibly inspired by Persian gardens, which was intended to enhance meditation. ─── 大多數的修道院庭院都有圍廊式步道環(huán)繞，在中心有一口井或者一眼泉，也許為的是營(yíng)造一種利于冥想的環(huán)境吧，這種做法很有可能是從波斯園林那里獲得的靈感。

33、Although you have seen draft horses used in monasteries, and heard of Khergits riding them with great skill, you never approached these animals yourself. ─── 后來(lái)你去守衛城堡，在瑞爾典奪回他們的要塞之后，你成了少數的幾個(gè)幸存者之一。

34、A new college building was also being added, just as I had seen on the previous two monasteries. ─── 一個(gè)新的學(xué)院建筑建起來(lái)了，我看到至少兩代僧人。

35、Bhutanese monks were enrolled in renowned Tibetan monasteries such as Drepung and Dzogchen. ─── 在著(zhù)名的藏傳佛教寺院，如拉薩哲蚌寺和甘孜德格的竹慶寺都留下了不丹僧侶的足跡。

36、In the support of Frank kings especially Charlemagne, monasteries dominated in the social culture. ─── 在法蘭克時(shí)期尤其是查理大帝的支持下，修道院在文化領(lǐng)域中位居主導地位。

37、He then felt called to the religious life;he built several monasteries and served as a papal representative before being elected pope in 590, to which only reluctantly assented. ─── 后來(lái)，他感到宗教生活的召喚，建造了好幾所修道院，并充當教宗代表，后在590年當選為教宗而勉強同意。

38、While creating the splendid Buddhist culture, monasteries, however, hindered the social progress and the popularization of civilization. ─── 在創(chuàng )造了輝煌佛教文化的同時(shí),也嚴重阻滯了社會(huì )的進(jìn)步和文明的普及。

39、The communal life of monasteries eventually tempered the austerities of the hermit's life. ─── 后來(lái)修道院的集體生活改變了隱士的嚴峻生活方式。

40、The Central Government will allow no change in the revenues of monasteries. ─── 寺廟的收入，中央不予變更。

41、"Monks can now practice and reside in monasteries, but we're talking about long before the establishment of any monastery, " he said. ─── “現在僧侶們能在寺廟中靜修并住在那兒，但我們所講的事可發(fā)生在任何寺廟建立之前?！彼f(shuō)。

42、Since the early 1980s the state has allocated special funds as well as gold and silver every year for the maintenance, restoration and protection of monasteries in Tibet, to the sum of over 300 million yuan. ─── 八十年代以來(lái)，國家每年都撥發(fā)專(zhuān)項資金和黃金、白銀等用于寺廟的維修、修復和保護。國家用于這方面的資金已達3億多元。

43、Religious people have the freedom to make pilgrimages to temples and monasteries, and holy mountains and lakes, including circumambulation around holy mountains and spinning prayer wheels. ─── 信徒們可以自由地去寺廟、神山、神湖朝拜，轉山、轉經(jīng)、上供、齋僧布施、煨桑、誦經(jīng)。

44、Even a writer sympathetic to the old order allows that “a great deal of real estate belonged to the monasteries, and most of them amassed great riches. ─── 即使是一位對舊秩序非常同情的作者也認為“大量的地產(chǎn)屬于寺院，大多數寺院都聚集了巨大的財富?！?/p>

45、Within four years, all monasteries in Britain had been dissolved. ─── 在四年之內，英國所有的修士已經(jīng)消失。

46、The wealth of the monasteries rested in the hands of small numbers of high-ranking lamas. ─── 寺院的財富掌握在少數高品階的喇嘛手中。

47、Tibet is often associated with the scent of burning incenses and ever-lit butter lanterns in monasteries. ─── 提到西藏，人們會(huì )立刻聯(lián)想到香火繚繞、酥油燈長(cháng)明的藏傳佛教寺廟。

48、The Negev became a religious center with many monasteries and churches. ─── 內格夫成為許多廟宇和教堂的宗教中心。

49、It gives us a taste of life in the Byzantine years, from the fortresses of Mystras and Monemvasia in Southern Greece, to the famed monasteries and churches of Mount Athos in the North. ─── 從希臘南部的米斯特拉和莫奈姆瓦夏的城壘，到希臘北部著(zhù)名的阿索斯圣山，我們從中體驗到拜占庭時(shí)代的醇厚精神。

50、In the fourteenth century the monasteries were playing a less important role in the spread of learning than they had once played, while the two universities had become important intellectual centers. ─── 在十四世紀，當這兩所大學(xué)成為重要的智慧中心時(shí)，修道院僧侶們在知識傳播方面所扮演的角色就不如以前重要了。

51、He championed the church reform advocated by the monasteries of Cluny and Gorze. ─── 他竭力支持克呂尼和戈爾澤修道院倡導的宗教改革運動(dòng)。

52、Monasteries monopolized education, and there were only a few government schools for training only clerical and secular officials, where most of the students were children of the nobility. ─── 寺院壟斷著(zhù)教育，僅有的極少數官辦的僧官和俗官學(xué)校，絕大多數學(xué)生是貴族子弟。

53、Monasticism .Church members were encouraged to turn their backs to daily life, families, friends and marriage to live secluded and “holy” lives in monasteries as monks and nuns. ─── 修道生活/禁欲主義：鼓勵教會(huì )信徒拋棄日常生活、家庭、朋友和婚姻，到修道院做修士和修女，過(guò)隱退的、“圣潔”的生活。

54、In medieval Europe, ravaged by invasions and incessant wars, gardens were generally small and enclosed for protection within the fortified walls of monasteries and castles. ─── 中世紀的歐洲，由于連綿不斷的戰火，花園都建造的很小，而且都造在有著(zhù)堅實(shí)圍墻的修道院和城堡中求得保護。

55、In the valley of the Roussenski Lom river, in north-east Bulgaria, a complex of rock-hewn churches, chapels, monasteries and cells developed in the vicinity of the village of Ivanovo. ─── 伊凡諾沃巖洞教堂位于保加利亞?wèn)|北部洛姆河流域伊凡諾沃村一帶，由巖洞教堂、教堂、道院和石墓組成。

56、Almost everything on view comes from tombs, Buddhist cave monasteries or buried treasure. ─── 幾乎所有的展品都來(lái)自墳墓，佛教寺廟、洞窟，或者是埋藏的珍寶。

57、The monasteries in particular played an important role in clearing and settling the land, bringing more and more areas under cultivation. ─── 修道院特在清除和分配土地方面起了特別重要的作用,取得了有更多的耕地。

58、Could your monasteries and temples become training centres for traditional and sustainable methods of building, painting, carving and landscaping? ─── 你們所在的道觀(guān)是否可以成為培訓中心，教導用于房屋建造、繪畫(huà)、雕刻和景觀(guān)美化等的傳統和可持續性方法。

59、The internal affairs of temples and monasteries are independently handled by. ─── 各寺廟均的管理機構自主地管理寺廟內部事務(wù)。

60、Shape of its construction and the study of relics unearthed in Tibetan Buddhist monasteries layout, the spread of Tibetan Buddhism has a high value. ─── 其建筑形制和出土遺物對研究藏傳佛教寺院布局、藏傳佛教傳播等有很高價(jià)值。

61、On Wednesday the authoritiesannounced a two-month night-time curfew and troops surrounded monasteries inthe city. ─── 周三，當局宣布實(shí)行60天的宵禁，軍隊被派至仰光的佛寺周?chē)?/p>

62、In 2001, a special fund of 330 million yuan was apportioned to maintain and repair the Potala Palace, the Norbulingka and Sakya monasteries. ─── 2001年起，又撥專(zhuān)款3.3億元，用于維修布達拉宮、羅布林卡、薩迦寺三大文物古跡。

63、He was a tireless builder of monasteries as well as an intransigent penitential preacher, spending all his energy to nourish the Christian roots of Europe, which was being born. ─── 他是不知道疲倦的修道院建造者，也是永不妥協(xié)的苦行懺悔的倡導者。他用自己所有的精力來(lái)澆灌生他養他的歐洲基督宗教根基。

64、Monasteries, when they abound in a nation, are clogs in its circulation, cumbrous establishments, centres of idleness where centres of labor should exist. ─── 修院在一個(gè)國家，如果發(fā)展過(guò)多，它便成了行動(dòng)的累贅，絆腳的機構，它應是勞動(dòng)的中心卻成為懶惰的中心。

65、Dzogchen Monastery is one of the six great seats of the Nyingma tradtion and is head to almost three hundred branch monasteries in the Central, Amdo and Kham regions of Tibet. ─── 從十七世紀到二十世紀中期，佐欽寺是寧瑪派的別解脫戒和菩薩戒的授受中心，是無(wú)上大圓滿(mǎn)法的修證中心。

66、The monks were not restricted to only brewing the beer, and consumption of it within the monasteries reached astonishing levels. ─── 僧侶們不只局限在釀造啤酒，而且還在修道院中大量飲用啤酒，消耗量實(shí)在驚人。

67、Especially in the countryside away from towns and villages, monasteries, Mani Dui become indispensable in people's spiritual life does not lie. ─── 尤其是在遠離城鎮和寺院的鄉野村寨，瑪尼堆更成為人們精神生活不或缺的所在。

68、The economic co ndition for the existence of the monasteries was enormous monastery economy. ─── 眾多的寺院賴(lài)以存在的經(jīng)濟條件是擁有龐大的寺院經(jīng)濟；

69、The central and local governments have invested more than 300 million RMB yuan in the renovation of Tibetan temples and monasteries. ─── 中央和地方政府為維修寺廟已投資3億多元。

70、Monasteries are erecting new buildings. ─── 修道院也建了新樓。

71、Monasteries usually have many daily rituals and religious services. ─── 僧侶們每日都須在修道院中舉行宗教儀式。

72、Monasteries became centers for the preservation of classical learning and the transferral of that knowledge to modern times. ─── 修道院成為了保存古代知識的中心，把那種知識轉移到現代。

73、Local governments also allocated funds for the maintenance of temples, monasteries and churches. ─── 各級地方政府也拿出相當一部分資金，用于寺觀(guān)廟堂的維修。

74、Religious people have the freedom to make pilgrimages to temples and monasteries,and holy mountains and lakes,including circumambulation around holy mountains and spinning prayer wheels. ─── 信徒們可以自由地去寺廟、神山、神湖朝拜，轉山、轉經(jīng)。

75、Accounts of ten Japanese Zen monks between26 and78 of their long stays in Catholic monasteries in Italy. Web site in French. ─── 十位年齡從26嵗到78嵗的日本禪師在義大利的天主教修院掛單后的紀實(shí)與感言，網(wǎng)頁(yè)內容為法語(yǔ)。

76、Many believers have sutra rooms or shrines in their homes, and they often circumambulate monasteries and sacred places, go on pilgrimages, or invite monks or nuns to conduct Buddhist services. ─── 信教群眾家中普遍設有經(jīng)堂或佛龕，經(jīng)常進(jìn)行轉經(jīng)、朝佛、請寺廟僧尼做法事等宗教活動(dòng)。

77、As a well-known Buddhist sanctuary, Mt. Emeishan once had more than 100 monasteries. ─── 作為著(zhù)名的佛教圣地，峨眉山上的寺廟超過(guò)了100座。

78、Several ancient monasteries are situated within the Baolin Mountain which make up a Buddhist hieron. ─── 寶林山中更是深藏著(zhù)數座千年古剎，晨鐘暮鼓，香煙繚繞。

79、All monks such as Father Iakovos start as novices, sometimes spending several years in different monasteries before settling in the one that suits them best. ─── 同年頒布法令，將這座山劃為隱士和修道士的特區。牧羊人、婦女和所有的雌性動(dòng)物都禁止進(jìn)入這個(gè)半島。

80、They were continued only by the monasteries, and only for them were they fruitful. ─── 只有修道院才又繼續了這種實(shí)驗，也只是對修道院說(shuō)來(lái)才有一些成效；

81、Untouched by the outside world, 16th century monasteries remain active, adorned with unrivalled frescoes, thankas and status of gigantic deities, preserving ancient traditions. ─── 它與世隔絕，保持著(zhù)16世紀的佛教習俗，衣著(zhù)如壁畫(huà)古樸。感謝這巨神，保留這遠古的傳統。

82、In the morning, Monasteries in Chabcha (Ch. Gonghe) County in Amdo (Tsolho [Hainan] Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province) held protests. ─── 上午，安多（青海省海南藏族自治州共和縣）（藏語(yǔ)恰卜?。┑乃略号e行抗議活動(dòng)。

83、At his monastery at Cassino he formulated the Benedictine Rule, which became standard in monasteries throughout Europe. ─── 在蒙特卡西諾修道院中，他訂下本篤會(huì )的規章條例，后來(lái)成為歐洲各修道院的標準。

84、With the dissolution of the monasteries in the 1530s, monastic fishponds disappeared along with the monks, and fish became politically suspect. ─── 16世紀30年代，隨著(zhù)修道院逐漸瓦解，里面的魚(yú)塘也隨修道士消失了。

85、Temples, monasteries and shrines were important buildings in traditional Ming-Qing cities and their regularity expressed o cial concepts regarding where they were located and the form they took. ─── 寺觀(guān)祠廟是明清傳統城市中的重要建筑,其規律性的分布表達了官方意志對其建筑方位與形態(tài)的影響;

86、In ancient China, there were lots of monasteries. ─── 在古時(shí)候, 中國有許多寺院。

87、As the struggle against feudalism involves the land problem, it affects the monks, and those who come under attack are the abbots and elders of the monasteries. ─── 因為土地問(wèn)題，反封建就反到了和尚，受打擊的是住持、長(cháng)老之類(lèi)。

88、I see Don Juan in a cell of one of those Spanish monasteries lost on a hilltop. ─── 我看到唐璜在一個(gè)西班牙修道院的一間小室里。 那家修道院就隱藏在群山之巔。

89、Monks loved playing tennis so much that they would skip out on their duties at the monasteries. ─── 僧侶十分喜歡打網(wǎng)球，以至于在修道院中擅離職守。