perpetuate是什么意思,perpetuate中文翻譯,perpetuate怎么讀、發(fā)音、用法及例句
?perpetuate
perpetuate 發(fā)音
英:[p??pet?ue?t] 美:[p?'p?t?uet]
英: 美:
perpetuate 中文意思翻譯
常見(jiàn)釋義:
v.使持續,使長(cháng)存,使永久化(尤指不好的事物)
perpetuate 網(wǎng)絡(luò )釋義
vt. 使不朽;保持adj. 長(cháng)存的
perpetuate 詞性/詞形變化,perpetuate變形
動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞: perpetuated |名詞: perpetuance |動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數: perpetuates |動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式: perpetuated |動(dòng)詞現在分詞: perpetuating |
perpetuate 短語(yǔ)詞組
1、perpetuate synonyms ─── 使同義詞永久化
2、perpetuate define ─── 永久性定義
3、bill to perpetuate testimony ─── [法] 保存證據訴狀
4、perpetuate means ─── 永存手段
5、perpetuate bias ─── 永遠保持偏見(jiàn)
6、perpetuate ef ─── 永久ef
7、perpetuate defined ─── 永久化定義
perpetuate 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)
1、perpetuates ─── v.使持續,使長(cháng)存,使永久化(尤指不好的事物)
2、perpetrated ─── vt.犯(罪);做(惡)
3、perpetrates ─── vt.犯(罪);做(惡)
4、perpetrate ─── vt.犯(罪);做(惡)
5、perpetuator ─── n.永久保存的人
6、perpetual ─── adj.永久的;不斷的;四季開(kāi)花的;無(wú)期限的
7、perpetuable ─── 永存的
8、perpetuated ─── v.使持續,使長(cháng)存,使永久化(尤指不好的事物)
9、perpetuance ─── 使永存,使人記住不忘(perpetuate的名詞復數)
perpetuate 常見(jiàn)例句(雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景)
1、In effect, transference must develop so that the analyst can show the client, in vivo, what he or she does in relationships to perpetuate his or her unhappiness. ─── 實(shí)際上,移情必須得到發(fā)展,以使分析師能向來(lái)訪(fǎng)者展示,他或她在關(guān)系中的所作所為,本身是怎樣地延長(cháng)了他或她的不愉快的。
2、as it was a self-perpetuating pattern that could only perpetuate the part of the dream associated, going around and around in circles. ─── 因為它是一個(gè)自我永存的模式,只是使被連結的夢(mèng)想部分成為不朽,在周期里來(lái)回運轉。
3、The dreamland will fade the numerous flower can also be on the wane. But you had had will accompany you to perpetuate! ─── 夢(mèng)境會(huì )褪色,繁花也會(huì )凋零。但你曾經(jīng)擁有過(guò)的,將伴你永存!
4、Their children can be counted on to perpetuate the same behaviors in the next generation. ─── 他們的孩子則可以被指望在下一代延續同樣的行為。
5、Jokes perpetuate various national stereotypes. ─── 笑話(huà)固化了對各民族的公式化看法。
6、bill to perpetuate testimony ─── 保存證據訴狀
7、The washington monument is build to perpetuate the memory of a great man ─── 華盛頓紀念碑的建立是為了永遠紀念一個(gè)偉人
8、"However ... celebrity culture can perpetuate the notion that celebrity status is the greatest achievement and reinforces the belief that other career options are not valuable." ─── “然而,名人文化也會(huì )助長(cháng)一種錯誤觀(guān)念,即‘成為明星才是最大成功,從事其它行業(yè)都沒(méi)有價(jià)值’?!?/p>
9、Your conditions are somewhat false as the dark Ones perpetuate them in such a way as to keep you in a constant state of need. ─── 你們的情況總有幾分錯誤,由于黑暗勢力一直保持著(zhù)他們的一種持續控制你們在不斷需求的狀態(tài)中。
10、To carry on or perpetuate a bitter quarrel or state of enmity. ─── 繼續或加長(cháng)互相怨恨的不和或敵對狀態(tài).
11、It is not the intention of those in attendance during the pole shift and the Transformation of Earth to perpetuate the human species. ─── 參與了極移和地球轉變之(外星種族)的意圖并不是使人類(lèi)種族永久存在下去。
12、"It is primarily through formal education that a culture tries to perpetuate the ideas it favors and discredit the ideas it fears." ─── 如果一個(gè)文化想要它認為好的理念永世長(cháng)存而擯棄它厭惡的理念,主要是通過(guò)正規的教育。
13、At this point, he doesn't know whether kids who harshly e valuated certain parental discipline practices will reject or perpetuate those tactics as adults dealing with their own children. ─── 目前他并不知道那些嚴厲地評估了某些家長(cháng)教養方式的孩子在長(cháng)大并有了自己的孩子后是否會(huì )摒棄或繼續使用這些方式。
14、Naturally, you never see anything of that sort in films made under the auspices of the revolutionary regimes themselves, for which art exists only to perpetuate the heroic mythology of the struggle. ─── 當然,在由革命政權贊助的電影中,你絕對看不到任何這類(lèi)內容,對這些政權,藝術(shù)只是為了讓奮斗的英勇神話(huà)永垂不朽而存在。
15、But for how long did the couple plan to perpetuate their lie and how did they expect to do it without the babies? ─── 但這對夫婦計劃實(shí)施這場(chǎng)騙局有多久了?沒(méi)有這么多嬰兒,他們將如何應對?
16、“Those in power,” he said, “whatever their politics, want only to perpetuate it,and the people are the victims. ─── “這些當權者,”他說(shuō),“無(wú)論何黨何派,都只想著(zhù)長(cháng)久持有那些權力,而人民才是最終的受害者?!?/p>
17、Humans that are soulless are living machines that perpetuate the same patterns over and over and over again. ─── 無(wú)靈魂的人類(lèi)機械地生活,不停地重復一而再、再而三地重復同一個(gè)模式。
18、It is in the interests of both private and public teaching establishments to perpetuate the belief that the more lessons students go to, the better progress they will make. ─── 出于同一種利益需要,私立與公立語(yǔ)言學(xué)校都竭力使學(xué)生們相信,學(xué)的課程越多進(jìn)步越快。
19、The irony, Borowsky says, is that these fatalistic belief systems may help perpetuate the tendency toward poor health and early demise in certain social or ethnic groups. ─── 具有諷刺意味的是,如果少數族裔和貧困人群的沒(méi)有這種偏激的宿命觀(guān),他們的生病和致死率可能要比現在來(lái)的低。
20、By concealing the real prices and cost of transaction, says one U.S. trade representati, ve, the various forms of barter may conceal and help perpetuate economic inefficiencies in the marketplace. ─── 以為美國貿易代表說(shuō),通過(guò)隱瞞真實(shí)價(jià)格和交易成本,各種各樣的易貨貿易可能會(huì )掩蓋市場(chǎng)上的經(jīng)濟低效并使其長(cháng)期存在。
21、So it tends to perpetuate a great deal over time. ─── 這樣一來(lái)財富往往會(huì )長(cháng)時(shí)間保持不變。
22、to perpetuate inequality/injustice/conflict ─── 持續造成不平等/不公正/沖突
23、We should perpetuate the rare species. ─── 我們應當使珍稀物種繁衍不絕。
24、I believe your intention is to perpetuate, and not to weaken, the ties between me and my other and far dearer self. ─── 我相信你的意圖是維護我和我那寶貴得多的另一個(gè)自我的關(guān)系,而不是削弱這種關(guān)系。
25、” Dharma Master is using his life and destiny to perpetuate the Buddhadharma and to perpetuate the wisdom-destiny of his disciples' dharma bodies. ─── 法師是在用自己的生命延續佛法,延續弟子們的法身慧命。
26、"We are not stuff that abides, but patterns that perpetuate themselves," wrote Norbert Wiener. ─── “并非我們一成不變,而是模式本身使其永久存在”羅伯特.韋奈爾如是寫(xiě)到。
27、Schools tend to perpetuate the myth that boys are better at sport than girls. ─── 學(xué)校往往會(huì )助長(cháng)男孩比女孩體育強這一錯誤觀(guān)念的延續。
28、We must not perpetuate the religious divisions of the past. ─── 我們絕不能使過(guò)去的宗教分裂繼續下去。
29、In the absence of the air conditioning and living rooms, bedroom at home, have perpetuate status. ─── 在沒(méi)有空調和起居室的年代,臥室在家居中有著(zhù)惟我獨尊的地位。
30、Wikileaks has helped shine light on the true nature of these illegal wars and the policymakers that perpetuate them, for this I am thankful. ─── 維基泄密揭開(kāi)這些非法戰爭的畫(huà)皮,披露那些發(fā)動(dòng)戰爭的人物,基于此我得感謝它。
31、New evidence, however, suggests that ASM may also orchestrate and perpetuate airway inflammation by promoting the recruitment, activation, and trafficking of inflammatory cells in the airways. ─── 但最新研究表明ASM通過(guò)促進(jìn)氣道中炎癥細胞的招募,活化和運輸,不僅控制氣道炎癥,而且使炎癥持續不斷。
32、The Washington Monument is built to perpetuate the memory of a great man. ─── 華盛頓紀念碑的建立是為了永遠紀念一個(gè)偉人。
33、In the event that an adult did survive a low dose irradiation treatment, it would not be able to produce fertile offspring and the species would not be able to perpetuate itself. ─── 在低劑量處理下存活的成蟲(chóng),不能產(chǎn)生可育的子代,因而不能使該種得以延續。
34、In order to perpetuate the legend ─── 使傳說(shuō)永存
35、n,often cap [Skt]: the force generated by a person's actions held in Hinduism and Buddism to perpetuate reincarnation and to determine the nature of the person's next existence. ─── 名詞,常大寫(xiě) [梵語(yǔ)]:在印度教與佛教中,人的行為所引起的無(wú)限輪回以及決定人來(lái)世之本性的力量。
36、They perpetuate the myth of the lone genius. ─── 他們使孤獨天才的神話(huà)永垂不朽。
37、The methods that a co******unity devises to perpetuate itself come into being to preserve aspects of the cultural legacy that that co******unity perceives as essential. ─── 一個(gè)社會(huì )所創(chuàng )造出來(lái)藉以使其自身生生不息、恒久不衰的方法得以形成產(chǎn)生,以保存在這個(gè)社會(huì )看來(lái)具有本質(zhì)意義的文化遺產(chǎn)的各個(gè)方面。
38、They decide to perpetuate the memory of their leader by erect a statue. ─── 他們?yōu)橛肋h紀念那位領(lǐng)袖決定建一座雕像。
39、[NIV] I will perpetuate your memory through all generations; therefore the nations will praise you for ever and ever. ─── 17[和合]我必叫你的22名被萬(wàn)代記念,所以萬(wàn)民要永永遠遠稱(chēng)謝你。
40、Paris had risen in arms against the attempt of Thiers and the Rurals to restore and perpetuate that old governmental power bequeathed to them by the empire. ─── 巴黎人民手拿武器奮起反抗梯也爾及其地主議院恢復和鞏固帝國留給他們的腐朽政權的企圖。
41、There's no practical reason perpetuate the custom of opening doors for women, let alone the tradition of “women and children first”. ─── 沒(méi)有任何實(shí)際理由要保留位女性開(kāi)門(mén)的那種習俗,更不用說(shuō)保留“婦女和兒童優(yōu)先”的傳統了。
42、Do you think your core applications business will be able to continue to produce enhancements to perpetuate the software/hardware upgrade syndrome? ─── 你認為嗎你的核心申請生意將會(huì )可以繼續生產(chǎn)提高使永存軟件/硬件升級并發(fā)癥狀?
43、There's no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening door for women, let alone the tradition of “woman and children first”. ─── 沒(méi)有任何實(shí)際理由要保留為女性開(kāi)門(mén)的那種習俗,更不用說(shuō)保留‘?huà)D女和兒童優(yōu)先’的傳統了。
44、I believe that this instinct to perpetuate useless work is, at bottom, simply fear of the mob. ─── 我相信讓無(wú)用工作永遠存在的本能根本而言,只是害怕群氓。
45、Why does the author say the new meritocracy can perpetuate itself to a certain extent? ─── 為什么作者說(shuō)英才統治在某種程度上能夠永遠存在?
46、Indeed, it would not be surprising if, in the more distant future, some cloned individuals chose to perpetuate a family "tradition" by having a cloned child themselves when they decide to reproduce. ─── 其實(shí),在更遠的將來(lái),如果一些克隆人在決定生育的時(shí)候也選擇要一個(gè)克隆的孩子來(lái)使家族傳統不朽的話(huà),你也不要太驚奇。
47、Why does a savage group perpetuate savagery, and a civilized group civilization? ─── 為什么一個(gè)野蠻的群體永遠處于未開(kāi)化狀態(tài),而一個(gè)文明的群體卻保持著(zhù)文明?
48、However such civilizations chose not to have a complete ascension due to the misguidance of forces of the dark wishing to perpetuate extinction rather than ascension of the whole. ─── 但是由于希望延續毀滅、而不是整體提升的黑暗力量之錯誤的指示,這些文明沒(méi)有選擇完全提升。
49、The reply is simple: People may get used to pain and suffering, but that is no reason to perpetuate them. ─── 答案很簡(jiǎn)單:人們可能已經(jīng)習慣了痛苦和折磨,但這絕不是它們繼續存在的理由。
50、Finding similar partners might also help perpetuate genetic complexes that have evolved to adapt to a particular environment. ─── 尋找相似的伴侶還有利于為適應某一特殊的環(huán)境而進(jìn)化出的遺傳復合體的存活。
51、Exactly how Putin will perpetuate his influence is immaterial. ─── 到底如何,普京將延續他的影響力并不重要。
52、People come and live in this world.Why would somebody can make great achievements and be honored perpetuate? ─── 我們每一個(gè)人來(lái)到這個(gè)世界上,為什么有的人功業(yè)千秋,永垂不朽?
53、The idea behind transformation is that suffering creates a pressure which, when used correctly, can dispel imagination and perpetuate self-remembering. ─── 在轉化背后的觀(guān)念是,痛苦會(huì )產(chǎn)生壓力,如果運用得當,它能驅散想像而延續記得自己。
54、to carry on or perpetuate a bitter quarrel or state of enmity ─── 世代結仇,長(cháng)期斗爭繼續或加長(cháng)互相怨恨的不和或敵對狀態(tài)
55、It is our hope that the men of Yale will, in their own lives, perpetuate their manhood and courage. ─── 我們愿一切耶魯人一生都能永遠保持他們這種豪邁精神與勇氣。
56、Some have refused to become parents, like trees and flowers that refuse to produce seeds to perpetuate their own species, but no man can refuse to have parents, as no tree can refuse to grow from a seed. ─── 有些人不愿做父母,象樹(shù)木花草不愿產(chǎn)生種子去賡續它們族種的生命一樣,可是沒(méi)有人能夠拒絕有父母,正如沒(méi)有樹(shù)木能拒絕由種子產(chǎn)生出來(lái)。
57、But it is the hardest of the data driven approaches to maintain and perpetuate and very often leads to long-term failure. ─── 但是,這是最難的數據驅動(dòng)的辦法,以維持和延續,而且往往導致長(cháng)遠的失敗。
58、The methods that a community devises to perpetuate itself come into being to preserve aspects of the cultural legacy that that community perceives as essential. ─── 翻譯:一個(gè)社會(huì )設計出來(lái)保存自己的方法得以形成來(lái)保持那個(gè)社會(huì )認為最重要的一些方面。
59、But the fundamental task and the basic content of our political work remain unaltered.And the fine traditions we wish to perpetuate are also the same. ─── 我們政治工作的根本的任務(wù)、根本的內容沒(méi)有變,我們的優(yōu)良傳統也還是那一些。
60、The most dominant institutions which perpetuate this paralysis seem to be Theistic Religion and The Monetary System. ─── 最主要維護這種癱瘓狀態(tài)的社會(huì )建制似乎就是有神論的宗教和金融貨幣體系。
61、As Keeper of Time, I would perpetuate the Illusion of the Cycles of Time. It is my job to recalibrate each cycle wherein Time would take on a new dimension. ─── 作為時(shí)間的看護者,我會(huì )使時(shí)間周期的幻象永存。校正就是我的工作,時(shí)間里的每一個(gè)周期就會(huì )呈現一新的維度。
62、self perpetuate ─── vt. 自保持(自生自存)
63、Comics tend to perpetuate the myth that 'boys don't cry'. ─── 連環(huán)畫(huà)往往在延續著(zhù)“男兒有淚不輕彈”的神話(huà)。
64、breeders of thoroughbred animals perpetuate genetic disorders to keep pedigrees pure ─── 純種家畜的養育者們?yōu)榱吮3旨冋膭?dòng)物血統無(wú)休止地制造遺傳上的混亂現象。
65、Smoking, if continued, may perpetuate further ocular damage and lead to permanent blindness. ─── 吸煙人士如果維持吸煙的習慣,眼睛便可能永久受損,增加永久失明的機會(huì )。
66、Antispasmodic drugs are used to inhibit the diarrhea and vomiting that perpetuate the problems. ─── 抗痙攣藥物也可以使用,以制止腹瀉和嘔吐,這些癥狀通常會(huì )加重病情。
67、What is it about this region of domain that causes the desire to perpetuate what is known forever without any evolution or growth? ─── 關(guān)于這個(gè)造物領(lǐng)域中造成了渴望永生而不要任何進(jìn)化或成長(cháng)的事物,是什么呢?
68、I. The signing parties hereby accept such selected jurisdiction, as the exclusive venue. The duration of the Agreement shall perpetuate for five (5) years from the date hereof. ─── 立約之雙方皆同意以上述法院為專(zhuān)屬管轄法院,合約有效期間自簽定日期起五年。
69、A just government, instituted to secure and perpetuate liberty, does not need the clergy. ─── 一個(gè)正義的政府,被設立來(lái)獲取和保衛自由,不需要神職人員。
70、60.The methods that a community devises to perpetuate itself come into being to preserve aspects of the cultural legacy that that community perceives as essential. ─── 一個(gè)社會(huì )所創(chuàng )造出來(lái)藉以使其自身生生不息、恒久不衰的方法得以形成產(chǎn)生,以保存在社會(huì )看來(lái)具有本質(zhì)意義的文化遺產(chǎn)的各個(gè)方面。
71、" + '''''"We must always remember: our ultimate goal is to simplify and perpetuate a successful automation framework. ─── +'''''"我們必須永遠記?。何覀兊淖罱K目的是為了達到簡(jiǎn)單的和可持續的一個(gè)成功的自動(dòng)化測試框架"。'''''
72、I will perpetuate your memory through all generations; therefore the nations will praise you for ever and ever. ─── 我必叫你的名被萬(wàn)代記念,所以萬(wàn)民要永永遠遠稱(chēng)謝你。
73、Group therapy is not recommended for those with HPD because it provides the person with an audience to play to (perform for), giving opportunity to perpetuate histrionic behavior. ─── 治療集中在改善患者的人際交往上并且教會(huì )她們如何表達她們的渴望與需要。
74、They use death and intimidation, rather than electoral or accountable legitimacy, to make their point, to perpetuate their incumbency, and to eliminate their opponents. ─── 他們用屠殺和脅迫,而不是選舉或是可靠的法律基礎,來(lái)說(shuō)服別人贊同自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn),推行他們的統治,及排除異黨。
75、A visit to the Taj Mahal is a pilgrimage, as much for its architectural beauty, as for an emperor's undying love and the wondrous monument he raised to perpetuate it. ─── 泰姬陵之旅是一次朝圣,為著(zhù)它的建筑之美,也為著(zhù)一位帝王永恒的愛(ài),以及他建立起的使他的愛(ài)能夠不朽的絕世豐碑。
76、The logic behind this assertion goes basically like this: Genes perpetuate themselves by orchestrating the transformation of a fertilized egg into a sexually mature adult that produces offspring. ─── 我們敢這麼斷言的基本邏輯是這樣子的:基因可以不朽,是因為基因使受精卵轉變成性成熟的個(gè)體,可以產(chǎn)生后代。
77、The natural consequence of a thoroughgoing over-all price control which seeks to perpetuate a given historic price level, in brief, must ultimately be a completely regimented economy. ─── 價(jià)格管制往往能在短期內顯現出成效。它可能會(huì )在一段時(shí)間內運作得很好,尤其在戰爭時(shí)期,它會(huì )因人們的愛(ài)國意識和危機感而獲得支持。
78、We must perpetuate the system. ─── 我們必須將此制度永久保持。
79、Those pioneers of Bodhi consummation, who likened to the lamps illuminating cosmos of the ten quarters, I do so earnestly entreat that they will perpetuate the rotation of Dharma-cakra. ─── 十方所有世間燈,最初成就菩提者,我今一切皆勸請,轉于無(wú)上妙法-輪。
80、To perpetuate those myths not only the Leader but his most loyal follower, the only one of the Old Guard who had not betrayed him, must die a sacrificial death. ─── 為了使這些神話(huà)能夠流傳下去,不但元首必須壯烈犧牲,元首最忠實(shí)的追隨者、唯一沒(méi)有背叛元首的元老,也必須壯烈犧牲。
81、After the wedding, he took her family's name, to perpetuate the Hua line. ─── 兩人完婚以后,他改姓女家的姓,為華家傳宗接代。
82、perpetuate the memory of comrade Norman Bethune ─── 永遠紀念諾爾曼·白求恩同志
83、"It is no longer possible for the man who has seen God to beget children and perpetuate the creation. ─── “一個(gè)看見(jiàn)了神的人不再可能會(huì )生下孩子和使創(chuàng )造物變得不朽。
84、Some people might try to perpetuate their society by recruiting people from the fertile half of the earth. ─── 一些人也許會(huì )招募來(lái)自地球另一面具有生育能力的人來(lái)延續他們的社會(huì )。
85、And I pledge on behalf of the International Olympic Committee that we shall preserve and perpetuate his legacy and his heritage. ─── 我謹代表國際奧林匹克委員會(huì )承諾,我們會(huì )繼續保持和發(fā)揚薩馬蘭奇先生的遺志。
86、In this way, the new meritocracy can perpetuate itself to a certain extent: an able child from a wealthy home can succeed far more rapidly than his poorer counterpart. ─── 有錢(qián)人家的有能力的孩子成功機遇就高。財產(chǎn)還可用于政治目的,要成為民主國家的領(lǐng)袖就得有雄厚的財力支持。
87、By concealing the real prices and costs of transactions it may conceal and help perpetuate economic inefficiencies in the market place. ─── 由于掩蓋了交易的真正價(jià)格和成本,對銷(xiāo)貿易可以掩蓋并促使一國長(cháng)期在市場(chǎng)上保持低下的效益。
88、In addition, a true spirit of trust and teamwork must exist and perpetuate between the business clients and the business systems professionals. ─── 另外,在業(yè)務(wù)客戶(hù)和業(yè)務(wù)系統人士之間的真正的信任何團隊精神必須存在并且長(cháng)久。
89、Present the issue as one of principle: does the university have a mission to advance human knowledge, or is its sole purpose to perpetuate itself? ─── 提出問(wèn)題作為原則:大學(xué)是否有促進(jìn)人類(lèi)知識發(fā)展的使命,或者使其本身永存不朽的單一目標。
大一新生如何提高聽(tīng)力和口語(yǔ)的方法?
關(guān)于閱讀:1. 先每天兩篇CNN新聞,為期兩個(gè)月;2. 第二步每天兩篇紐約時(shí)報(或華盛頓郵報、洛杉磯時(shí)報也可,但是文筆與寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格沒(méi)有第一個(gè)好),為期兩個(gè)月;3. 第三步每天一篇經(jīng)濟學(xué)人,為期兩個(gè)月;閱讀要達到的狀態(tài)是每篇文章沒(méi)有生詞,句子全部能看懂,必要的時(shí)候要背背單詞。
關(guān)于聽(tīng)力:如果聽(tīng)慢速VOA沒(méi)問(wèn)題就可以聽(tīng)正常語(yǔ)速的新聞了,推薦NBC Nightly News,每天20分鐘,堅持幾個(gè)月下來(lái),可以試著(zhù)聽(tīng)聽(tīng)John Stwart,David Letterman或者Jay Leno的脫口秀了,這個(gè)非常磨耳朵。期間可以多看看BBC,National Geographic或者History Channel的紀錄片,ted talks也不錯,再加上美劇用以調劑(別看字幕)。語(yǔ)言這個(gè)東西,總之是要多聽(tīng)多看才行。
以上,請立刻開(kāi)始做,任何方法材料,都代替不了兩件事:1,立刻開(kāi)始做;2,堅持好好做。
大一新生如何提高聽(tīng)力和口語(yǔ)的方法?
既然你提到考四級,那我就從考四級的角度來(lái)講講如何練習聽(tīng)力,提高筆試成績(jì),順帶著(zhù)練口語(yǔ)。
先說(shuō)背景,我備考四級一共就用了一個(gè)月,分數81.5(當時(shí)還是百分制,折算到現在是600分左右),這一個(gè)月里一共讀透了一本書(shū),做了一套真題。當然,我英語(yǔ)原本的積累比較好,但是從來(lái)都懶得背單詞,而考前我給自己定的目標是過(guò)80分才算及格,所以突擊了一下。
那么如何用一套真題一本書(shū)突破四級呢?這是有講究的,首先我的選的那本書(shū),不是隨便到書(shū)店看哪本順眼就買(mǎi)哪本的參考書(shū),而是有用意——《15篇文章貫通四級詞匯》印象中好像是星火出版社,但近幾年似乎很難找到這本書(shū)了。
選用這本書(shū)的根本原因就是,這15篇文章里已經(jīng)涵蓋了80%的四級詞匯,而每篇文章后還會(huì )有幾道題,重點(diǎn)針對四級高頻出現的詞匯和短語(yǔ)用法。所以我從頭到尾把這本書(shū)研究了幾遍,每篇文章熟讀,不但記住了所有相關(guān)詞匯和用法,語(yǔ)感也大大提升。
再說(shuō)說(shuō)那套真題怎么用。
真題就是隨便選的一套,印象中好像是王長(cháng)喜出,哪里出的并不重要,只要是真題就好。我做的第一件事就是每天早上背幾道聽(tīng)力題,注意,不是背答案,而是自己用標準的發(fā)音,把整道題,就是錄音機里讓你聽(tīng)的部分,加上填好正確答案題面,全都背下來(lái)。
其實(shí)就跟背句子和短文一樣,最后把整套聽(tīng)力都背完了。
背聽(tīng)力的用意是,只要你會(huì )說(shuō)的內容,你一定聽(tīng)得懂。而在背聽(tīng)力原文的過(guò)程中,再對比題面,你就能很清楚地意識到那些聽(tīng)力中最常出現的“陷阱”是怎么回事,從而讓聽(tīng)力變得無(wú)比簡(jiǎn)單。
說(shuō)句實(shí)在話(huà),聽(tīng)力的原文你一旦弄懂了,其實(shí)會(huì )發(fā)現比閱讀理解簡(jiǎn)單許多,大概是因為國內學(xué)生普遍是聽(tīng)說(shuō)不如讀寫(xiě),所以聽(tīng)力題的原文難度也相應的沒(méi)那么高。
此外,背聽(tīng)力題的過(guò)程本身就對提升口語(yǔ)水平有幫助,口語(yǔ)就是你積累的用法和表達方式越多,就越能順暢地表達自己意思的技能,如果在現有的基礎還想再提升口語(yǔ)的話(huà),就多背句子和文章,每天積累一點(diǎn)點(diǎn),持續下來(lái)你就會(huì )發(fā)現英語(yǔ)對自己越來(lái)越簡(jiǎn)單了。
至于參加英語(yǔ)角、看原聲電影以及其它各種,都是你積累的途徑而已,選擇什么不重要,重要的是每天都要前進(jìn),持續行動(dòng),才能見(jiàn)效。
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