?instituted

instituted 發(fā)音

英：[??nst?tju?t?d]　　美：[??nst?tu?t?d]

英：　　美：

instituted 中文意思翻譯

instituted 詞性/詞形變化，instituted變形

動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞: instituted |動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式: instituted |動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數: institutes |名詞: instituter |動(dòng)詞現在分詞: instituting |

instituted 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、re-instituted (re-institute ─── 的過(guò)去分詞) vt. 重新建立；再設立；再開(kāi)創(chuàng )；再制訂

instituted 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、instituter ─── 創(chuàng )立者

2、reinstituted ─── vt.重新建立；再設立；再開(kāi)創(chuàng )；再制訂

3、restituted ─── v.復原；歸還；補償（restitute的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）

4、institute ─── n.（尤指科學(xué)、教育的）機構，研究所，學(xué)會(huì )；機構建筑；（與法律相關(guān)的）注釋?zhuān)乓?；v.實(shí)行，建立；授予……職位；提出（訴訟）

5、reinstitutes ─── vt.重新建立；再設立；再開(kāi)創(chuàng )；再制訂

6、instigated ─── vt.唆使；煽動(dòng)；教唆；慫恿

7、institutor ─── n.創(chuàng )立者；主持任命圣職之主教或其代理人

8、institutes ─── n.學(xué)院（institute的復數）；v.建立（institute的第三人稱(chēng)單數形式）

9、constituted ─── vt.組成，構成；建立；任命

instituted 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、Instituted on May 1, 1938, the medal commemorated the return of Hitler homeland to the German Reich. ─── 1938年5月1日制作，勛章紀念希特勒祖國的回歸德意志帝國。

2、That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among them, deriving their just power from the consent of the governed. ─── 為了保障這些權利，人民才在他們之間建立政府，而政府之正當權力來(lái)源于被治理者的同意。

3、The university section was instituted in 1925 and undergraduate students were then enrolled. ─── 1925年設立大學(xué)部，開(kāi)始招收四年制大學(xué)生。

4、She instituted a vegetable garden there. ─── 她在那兒經(jīng)營(yíng)了一個(gè)菜園。

5、The traditional paternalism management model has been instituted by a much more democratic approach. ─── 以母公司為中心的傳統管理模式逐漸被一種更加民主的管理模式所取代；

6、Once we instituted the reform and the open policy and introduced the responsibility system, the number of people engaged in agriculture shrank. ─── 一搞改革和開(kāi)放，一搞承包責任制，經(jīng)營(yíng)農業(yè)的人就減少了。

7、In 1582, Pope Gregory XIII instituted the Gregorian calendar still in use today, setting January 1 as New Year's Day. ─── 1582年，羅馬教皇格利高里八世創(chuàng )立了羅馬紀年法，并沿用至今。這一歷法把1月1日定為新年的開(kāi)始。

8、By faith he instituted the Passover and the pouring out of the blood so that the one destroying the firstborn would not touch them. ─── 他因著(zhù)信,就立了逾越節并涂血的事,免得那滅長(cháng)子的臨及以色列人。

9、In addition, sick leaves as well as improved medical care for those injured on the job were instituted. ─── 另外，為工傷制定了病假制度又提高了醫療福利。

10、Something instituted, especially an authoritative rule or precedent. ─── 原則，規則制定出的東西，特別是權威的規則或先例

11、Drastic situations require drastic measures, so Wingate instituted a "government housing program" for the cahow. ─── 嚴峻的形勢下需要采取嚴厲的措施。因此，溫蓋特為圓尾鹱制定了“治理住房計劃”。

12、Sie haben sich am Frankfurter Flughafen an einem Wettkampf vom Goethe Institut teilgenommen. ─── 在法蘭克福機場(chǎng)他們報名參加了歌德學(xué)院舉辦的一次比賽。

13、The Krim Shield was instituted on July 7th, 1942, and was to commemorate the German advance into the Crimea led by General von Manstein. ─── 為紀念由馮.曼斯坦因將軍率領(lǐng)的德國軍隊進(jìn)入了克里米亞地區于1942年7月7日設立了克里米亞盾章。

14、Following the 1994 election the House Republicans instituted a number of committee reforms. How have the committees evolved under those reforms? What difference have they made? ─── 1994年選舉之后，眾議院共和黨人開(kāi)始了一些委員會(huì )改革。在那些改革之下，委員會(huì )是如何發(fā)展的？它們產(chǎn)生了什么不同？

15、In the 1920s, demand for American farm products fell, as European countries began to recover from World War I and instituted austerity programs to reduce their imports. ─── 到了20年代，對美國農產(chǎn)品的需求減少了，因為歐洲各國都開(kāi)始從第一次世界大戰中復蘇過(guò)來(lái)，并制定了緊縮開(kāi)支的計劃來(lái)削減進(jìn)口。

16、The company has instituted strict security measures. ─── 公司采用了嚴格的保密措施。

17、For example, why was women's suffrage, instituted nationally in the United States in 1920, not instituted nationally in Switzerland until the 1970's? ─── 例如，為什么美國在1920年開(kāi)始實(shí)行婦女選舉權，而瑞士直到20世紀70年代才開(kāi)始實(shí)行？

18、Events moving from another direction also instituted a chain of caused and effects. ─── 從另一方面發(fā)展的事件同樣開(kāi)始產(chǎn)生一系列的因果變化。

19、A rotation system of this kind has also been instituted for the PLA Garrison in Macao. ─── 參照駐香港部隊的做法，駐澳門(mén)部隊也已開(kāi)始實(shí)行干部全員輪換。

20、So far, we have instituted 13 prosecutions under this common law. Nine had failed for one reason or another and four are still pending trial. ─── 到目前為止,我們根據這項普通法罪名提出了13宗檢控,其中九宗因為種種原因而敗訴,而另外四宗仍有待審訊。

21、As the Declaration says, that is the reason "Govern-ments are instituted. ─── 如同獨立宣言所稱(chēng)，那就是"設立政府"的原因所在。

22、As the Declaration says, that is the reason “Govern-ments are instituted. ─── 如同獨立宣言所稱(chēng)，那就是“設立政府”的原因所在。

23、Severe hypoxemia, hypercapnia, and metabolic acidosis with symptoms of target organ or tissue hypoxia may ensue if prompt therapy is not instituted. ─── 如不及時(shí)開(kāi)始治療，便可發(fā)生嚴重的低氧血癥、堿中毒、代謝性酸毒癥伴靶器官或組織缺氧癥狀。

24、He instituted a quarterly review system to direct employees' activities. ─── 他建立起一季度檢查一次的制度來(lái)指導員工的行為。

25、The present law, as it now stood, had been instituted by the wisdom of their fathers, to check the alarming progress of a dreadful crime. ─── 現行的法律是前輩智慧的結晶，目的在于制止一種駭人聽(tīng)聞的罪行惡性發(fā)展。

26、Such a party is not given casually.It is a specific intervention, one that Berger instituted when she founded the palliative care service here. ─── 但這種派對不是隨意舉行的，它是一種特殊的介入方式，是柏格在這兒成立緩和醫療中心時(shí)所建立的。

27、There is probably some truth to both arguments,but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles. ─── 也許雙方的觀(guān)點(diǎn)都有一定道理，但是，無(wú)論車(chē)輛多少，必須對廢氣排放實(shí)行控制。

28、Let every person be subject to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God. ─── 在上有權柄的，人人當順?lè )?，因為沒(méi)有權柄不是出于神的。凡掌權的都是神所命的。

29、Instituted 28 February 1941 for units of the 24th Panzer Division. Done to honor the division's origin, the 1st Cavalry Division. ─── 1941年2月28日設為第24裝甲師的單位設立。為了紀念該師的前身，第一騎兵師。

30、A judicial inquest, the writ by which it is instituted, or the verdict of the jurors. ─── 判決令法官要求，據以頒布的令狀或法官的判決

31、Meanwhile, it instituted the finest facilities and learned the advanced technologies from overseas in order to evolve a well-structured plan. ─── 同時(shí)大量地引進(jìn)優(yōu)良設備與學(xué)習國外先進(jìn)技術(shù)，朝向高質(zhì)高值的經(jīng)營(yíng)策略運作。

32、In reality this was an enjoyable and innocent game instituted by Lord Redesdale to entertain his daughters. ─── 事實(shí)上，這是里德斯勛爵自創(chuàng )的一個(gè)輕松、有趣的游戲，和孩子們逗樂(lè )用的。

33、A system for conducting annual check-up shall be instituted to administer the registration of enterprises as legal persons. ─── 企業(yè)法人登記管理實(shí)行年度檢驗制度。

34、In the Northern Kingdom, some from the house of Levi, who had been priests of God, had become cultic priests when Jeroboam instituted calf worship. ─── 北國里某些利未的家族，竟成了耶羅波安金牛犢教的祭司。

35、In 1662 (first year of the reign of Qing Emperor Kangxi) General Zheng Chenggong (known in the West as Koxinga) instituted Chengtian Prefecture on Taiwan. ─── 一六六二年(清康熙元年)，鄭成功在臺灣設“承天府”。

36、When he took the reins in December 2003, Mr Hackett instituted once- or twice-weekly meetings with senior managers. ─── 當哈克特于2003年12月執掌帥印時(shí)，他制定了每周與高級經(jīng)理開(kāi)會(huì )一到兩次的制度。

37、They instituted an inquiry into the causes of the accident . ─── 他們開(kāi)始調查這一事故的原因。

38、Early in the new administration they instituted what they called the Vacancy Control Board, headed up by the mayor's first deputy, Peter Powers. ─── 在剛成立他們將之稱(chēng)為"職缺管理局"的新內閣之初，是由市長(cháng)的第一代理部門(mén)，稱(chēng)之為"彼得勢力"的部門(mén)所領(lǐng)導。

39、Current status of the instituted of standard of photocatalyst and methods for realizing high capability in Japan were introduced. ─── 介紹了日本制定光觸媒標準的現狀以及實(shí)現光觸媒的高性能化方法。

40、I, the Policyholder, warrant to the Company that no proceedings in bankruptcy or insolvency have been instituted or are pending against me. ─── 保單持有人向貴公司保證、本人并無(wú)進(jìn)行或仍未了結之破產(chǎn)或無(wú)力償債的訴訟.

41、He instituted comparisons between her record and his own. ─── 他把她的行為和他自己的行為作了一番比較。

42、But more than a year later, the company had not instituted a single change. ─── 但是一年多后，公司仍未有任何改變。

43、No legal proceedings, however, may be instituted after the expiration of a period of 20 years from the day succession began. ─── 但是，自繼承開(kāi)始之日起超過(guò)二十年的，不得再提起訴訟。

44、They instituted design changes in all the Constructicons, working against the clock to be finished by the time the war reached Iacon. ─── 他們對所有的建筑機器人做了一些設計上的改動(dòng)，抓緊一些時(shí)間希望在戰爭來(lái)到Iacon之前完成。

45、That plan was designed by"PRojet de ville,Cahiers de L＇institut d＇amenagement et urbanisme"(College of Administer and Planning,District of Paris). ─── 在預測城市用地功能的變化時(shí)，他們提出了“可變度”的概念。

46、His economic policymakers tried another tack方針 and instituted a short-lived expansionary 擴張性program to boost aggregate demand. ─── 其經(jīng)濟政策采取別的方針在制定一短期的擴張性計劃來(lái)促進(jìn)總體需求。

47、This stipulation is instituted and implemented by HR dept. And issued for enforcement with the approval of GM. It is in force officially from Feb. ─── 人事部制定并執行本制度,經(jīng)公司總經(jīng)理批準頒行。從日正式生效。

48、The Lord's Supper is the divinely instituted sign and seal of covenant renewal. ─── 主餐是神所設立的，是圣約更新的記號和印記。

49、In the cities that are under our effective control or are to be under our occupation for a relatively long time to come, a reasonable taxation policy should be instituted. ─── 凡是能夠鞏固或占領(lǐng)較久的城市，都實(shí)行合理的稅收政策。

50、An average of 50,000 people have been brought under the education-through-labor program annually since it was instituted. ─── 中國自實(shí)行勞動(dòng)教養以來(lái)，平均每年新收容5萬(wàn)多被勞動(dòng)教養人員。

51、DANIEL YERGIN: Lenin knew that he needed a different kind of policy. and he instituted what would become known as the New Economic Policy. ─── 丹尼爾.尤金：列寧知道他需要推行另一種不同的政策，于是他推行了著(zhù)名的“新經(jīng)濟政策”。

52、A just government, instituted to secure and perpetuate liberty, does not need the clergy. ─── 一個(gè)正義的政府,被設立來(lái)獲取和保衛自由,不需要神職人員。

53、She instituted regular hours and employments for her. ─── 她給她規定了每天工作的時(shí)間和項目。

54、By 1920, the rules mandating three hits per side and back-row attacks were instituted. ─── 到1920年，每邊擊球不得超過(guò)三次和后排進(jìn)攻的規則設立。

55、Some provinces like Yunnan and Henan have also instituted mandatory HIV tests for sex workers. ─── 像云南和河南這些省份也已經(jīng)開(kāi)始在性工作者中展開(kāi)強制的艾滋病檢測。

56、Individualism as an economic, humanistic and political principle has increasingly been practiced in various aspects of the daily life in China, and instituted in the Chinese law. ─── 作為婚姻準則、經(jīng)濟規則、人文精神和政治原則的個(gè)體主義，既存在于現實(shí)生活中，也通過(guò)法律的不斷完善得以體現。

57、In the meantime, some European countries and parts of America have instituted subsidies to support the adoption of solar power. ─── 與此同時(shí)，一些歐洲國家和美國的部分地區設立了優(yōu)惠政策鼓勵使用太陽(yáng)能。

58、A prosecution was instituted against him. ─── 他面臨一項起訴。

59、"A tax hike like this would only work if it were instituted at a global level, " Foudy noted. ─── “像這樣的加稅只會(huì )工作，如果它是在全球范圍內實(shí)行，”福迪說(shuō)。

60、Animal welfare rule is vallum instituted by developed country, which is adapt to stockbreeder marketing. ─── 動(dòng)物福利準則是近幾年來(lái)許多發(fā)達國家新設定的貿易壁壘。

61、He instituted a new era by a formal declaration of Cambodian independence and by the establishment of the ritual for the worship of the Deva-raia. ─── 他正式宣布柬埔寨獨立并制定崇拜提宴羅?的宗教儀式，從而創(chuàng )立了新時(shí)代。

62、Marriage was instituted by God himself in the time of man's innocency and uprightness. ─── 婚姻是上帝在人無(wú)罪，圣潔公義的時(shí)候所設立的。

63、Instituted company "gong shows" for employees to toss out ideas risk-free. ─── 他還在公司設立了一個(gè)“公共欄”，讓員工們自由發(fā)表意見(jiàn)。

64、They instituted a cricket competition. ─── 他們開(kāi)始進(jìn)行板球比賽。

65、Mortality rates subsided after Enga elders instituted stricter rules for warfare, such as bans on killing of women and mutilation. ─── 在恩加族的長(cháng)者建立較嚴格的戰爭規則，禁止殺害婦女與殘害傷者的肢體后，死亡率也隨之降低。

66、People worry that effective corrective measures will not be instituted soon enough. ─── 人們擔心有效的正確措施不可能馬上制定出來(lái)。

67、Once the reform was instituted, the peasants became motivated. Then we turned to restructuring the urban economy, applying what we had learned from reform in the countryside. ─── 一改革就調動(dòng)了農民的積極性，然后我們又把農村改革的經(jīng)驗運用到城市，進(jìn)行城市經(jīng)濟體制改革。

68、China has instituted a system of regional autonomy in minority areas. ─── 中國在少數民族聚居地區實(shí)行民族區域自治。

69、They have instituted Institute for Muslim-Christian Relations. ─── 他們設立了穆斯林-基督教關(guān)系研究所。

70、Some banks instituted a tiered penalty system, charging customers steadily higher fees as the overdrafts mount. ─── 一些銀行建立了階梯罰款制度，隨著(zhù)客戶(hù)透支增加而逐步提高收費。

71、In the nationwide administrative hierarchy, the Armed Police contingents, detachments, and squadrons are instituted at province, prefecture, and county levels respectively. ─── 在中國各級行政區劃內，省級設武警總隊，地區級設武警支隊，縣級設武警中隊。

72、Apr, 2006, as one of the best company, WUYANG instituted and revise the Profession standards of the Bar Warp Loom. ─── 2006年7月，作為行業(yè)精英，五洋參與制定和修正了雙針床經(jīng)編機行業(yè)標準。

73、From 1997 to 1998, he worked as a visiting scholar at Stiftung Institut fuer Werkstofftechnik (IWT), Bremen, Germany. ─── 1997-1998年作為訪(fǎng)問(wèn)學(xué)者在德國不來(lái)梅材料研究所工作。

74、While India has instituted political democracy, China exhibited the ability to industrialise rapidly and lift itself up by its bootstraps. ─── 印度建立了政治民主，而中國展示快速工業(yè)化的能力，并憑自己力量重新振作起來(lái)。

75、Augustus instituted boards of curators to take charge of administrative tasks. ─── 奧古斯都曾設立保佐人委員會(huì )負責行政事務(wù)。

76、Last year the government instituted measures such as a counselling service and hotlines, with the aim of cutting the suicide rate by 20% in nine years. ─── 去年，政府采取諸如提供心理咨詢(xún)和開(kāi)通熱線(xiàn)電話(huà)等對策，打算在九年內把自殺率減少20%。

77、The selection rules that the FIBA leaders instituted were so vague and so stupid that these leaders could choose anyone that they wanted and so they did. ─── FIBA領(lǐng)導機構的選拔規則是如此的含糊和愚蠢，那些領(lǐng)導者可以隨便選擇那些他們想要的人，并且他們也這樣做了。

78、The white border for use with the black waffenfarbe was instituted 21 August 1937. Gothic letters indicate a unit that existed prior to mobilization. ─── 使用的白色邊和黑色兵種色在1937年8月21日設立。哥特字母表示動(dòng)員以前存在的單位。

79、tax cuts from the wealthy, for the wealthy that were instituted under the Bush administration. ─── 富人的減稅政策，針對的是布什政府時(shí)期的富人。

80、And changes that have to be instituted in laws, for a lot of them. But certainly, we haven't seen anything like this since 1962. ─── 雖然這些變化中的許多都需要寫(xiě)入法律，但是要知道，我們自從1962年以來(lái)就沒(méi)有看到過(guò)任何像這樣的積極的變化。

81、China has adopted a unicameral parliamentary system based on its national conditions, rather than the bicameral system instituted in Western countries. ─── 中國根據自己的國情實(shí)行一院制，而不是西方國家實(shí)行的兩院制。

82、How is a commonwealth instituted? How does Hobbes justify political authority? ─── 公共利益如何形成?霍布斯如何合理化政治權威的存在?

83、That to secure these rights, Government are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. ─── 為了保障這些權利人類(lèi)才在他們之間建立政府，而政府之正當權利，是經(jīng)被治理者的同意而產(chǎn)生的。

84、Some schools in China have instituted the policy of no smoking on campus, which convers students, teachers,general staff, parents and even guests. ─── 117。中國有些學(xué)校制訂校園不得抽煙的政策，覆蓋面包括學(xué)生、教師、職工、家長(cháng)、甚至客人。

85、After the accident the police instituted an inquiry into its causes. ─── 事故發(fā)生后，警察對起因著(zhù)手進(jìn)行了調查。

86、Following a review of the volunteer organisation of the AMS, a simplified and streamlined structure with an establishment of 4 418 volunteer members, was instituted in September. ─── 在檢討志愿隊員的架構后，醫療輔助隊于二零零一年九月精簡(jiǎn)編制。重組后的新編制包括4418名志愿隊員。

87、From then on, a sound system of Party committee meetings was instituted in all leading bodies. ─── 從那時(shí)以后，所有領(lǐng)導機構都建立了健全的黨委會(huì )制度。

88、The modern use of the Olympic flame was instituted in 1936. ─── 奧林匹克圣火的現代啟用肇始于一九三六年。

89、A three-year maximum period of validity for SCAMPI Class A appraisals will be instituted with the release of CMMI Version 1.2. ─── SCAMPI Class A評鑑最多三年效期將隨著(zhù)CMMIV1.2.發(fā)行而正式制定。

獨立宣英的英文版和中文翻譯

獨立宣言中文版:

http://www.beincity.net/isaybbs/viewthread.php?tid=427

獨立宣言英文版:

http://www.ushistory.org/declaration/document/index.htm

獨立宣言的最早草稿

http://www.ushistory.org/declaration/document/rough.htm