?ironical

ironical發(fā)音

英：[a?'r?n?kl]　　美：[a??rɑn?kl:]

英：　　美：

ironical中文意思翻譯

=ironic

adj. 諷刺的, 反諷的

ironical詞形變化

異體字: ironical | 副詞: ironically | 名詞: ironicalness |

ironical常見(jiàn)例句

1 、She is pressing her dress with an iron.───她在用熨斗燙衣服。

2 、She seared her hand on the hot iron.───她的手被熱熨斗燙傷。

3 、The repairman installed an iron latch on the door.───修理工在門(mén)上安了鐵門(mén)閂。

4 、He must have iron nails that scratches a bear.───[諺]搔熊者必具鐵爪; 要干危險的事，就得有充分的準備。

5 、The body's annual intake of metallic iron is infinitesimal.───人體對金屬鐵的年攝入量是微不足道的。

6 、He asked us how much pig iron we could produce per day and calculated with us how much we could put out in a year.───他問(wèn)我們每天能生產(chǎn)多少生鐵，又跟我們一道計算一年內能生產(chǎn)多少。

7 、Ferrous iron reduces to ferric iron.───二價(jià)鐵能還原成三價(jià)鐵。

8 、China has a wealth of coal, iron and other minerals.───中國有豐富的煤、鐵和其它礦產(chǎn)資源。

9 、Pig iron used as permanent ballast.───壓載鐵做為永久性壓艙物的生鐵

10 、Have you get any idea about iron?───你知道鐵是什么東西嗎？

11 、"Oh, Sister," said Solomon, with ironical softness.───“啊，妹妹，”索羅蒙說(shuō)，溫和中帶一點(diǎn)刺。

12 、He spent hours filing the iron rod in two.───他花了幾個(gè)小時(shí)把那條鐵棒銼成兩截。

13 、Which is ironic because he does not have the meats.─── 諷刺的是 他可沒(méi)那二兩肉

14 、They used a steam roller to iron out the road.───他們用蒸汽壓路機壓平了路面。

15 、He had the use and knowledge of iron.───他們已習慣使用鐵器，并且具有這方面的知識。

16 、If you actually turn out to be iron deficient or iron deficient anaemia, then that is one of the places where you want to take supplements.─── 如果你的確缺鐵或患有缺鐵性貧血 這種情況下 你應當服用補劑

17 、I feel the iron get hot.───我摸到熨斗變熱了。

18 、Bazzarov, who had at rare intervals put in an ironical word in the conversation, paid more attention to the Champagne.───巴扎洛夫這些時(shí)候只顧喝香檳，不過(guò)偶而**進(jìn)一句挖苦的話(huà)。

19 、The conqueror governed his new subjects with an iron scepter.───征服者以鐵腕統治其新臣民。

20 、The wrinkled silk will flatten out if you iron it.───發(fā)皺的絲綢可以用熨斗燙平。

21 、I didn't think you had any iron in there.─── 我以為你是個(gè)沒(méi)什么膽量的人

22 、She made an ironical bow to Raymond but he remained serious.───她對雷蒙德微有嘲諷，但他依然保持嚴肅。

23 、A bent or hooked piece of iron for hanging a pot or kettle over a fire.───S形鍋鉤用以懸吊罐、壺、鍋等在爐火上煮的彎曲的鐵鉤

24 、The workers fell to and quickly cut the iron sheet.───工人們開(kāi)始干起活來(lái)，快速切割著(zhù)鐵板。

25 、It is apparent that iron is different from steel.───很顯然鐵和鋼是不同的。

26 、Lloyd, an iron fist in a iron glove.─── 勞埃德 戴著(zhù)鐵手套的鐵拳

27 、Suddenly a dry, ironical voice could be heard above the laughter.'Was it the Green Wood Lodge who killed Oboi?───人叢中忽然有個(gè)冷冷的聲音說(shuō)：“是我們青木堂殺了鰲拜么？”

28 、Being thus ironical and bald, he was the leader.───因此，盡管禿頭，愛(ài)諷刺，他倒做了領(lǐng)袖。

29 、The yard was hemmed around by an iron fence.───庭院有鐵柵欄圍繞著(zhù)。

30 、With a long iron bar we prized the top off the box.───我們用一根長(cháng)鐵棒把箱蓋撬開(kāi)了。

31 、We use an iron bar to pry open the box.───我們用鐵棍撬開(kāi)箱子。

32 、Student C: He is really the iron man of the sea!───學(xué)生丙: 真是個(gè)海上“鐵人”!

33 、It is not simple how the ore is changed into iron .───如何把礦石變成鐵并不簡(jiǎn)單。

34 、He is a man of iron self-control.───他是一個(gè)有極強的自制能力的人。

35 、The period in which man learnt to make tools of iron is called the Iron Age.───人類(lèi)學(xué)會(huì )用鐵制造工具的時(shí)代稱(chēng)為鐵器時(shí)代。

36 、You're anemic, you must have some iron.───你貧血,一定要吃些帶鐵質(zhì)的食品。

37 、Only the play produced an ironical situation, and this was due to Drouet alone.───只是戲里有一幕似乎是在嘲諷杜洛埃，不過(guò)這也怪杜洛埃自己不好。

38 、You transfer the embroidery design from the paper to cloth by pressing it with a warm iron.───你用熱熨斗一燙就把刺繡圖樣轉印到布上。

39 、Have you any scrap iron knocking about?───你那兒有散在各處的廢鐵嗎？

40 、I put an iron door on, and we've put iron bars on the windows and across the skylights.─── 我加裝了一道鐵門(mén) 并且在窗戶(hù)和天窗上裝了鐵柵欄

41 、There are none back to him.So here is Berlin in his own ironical voice, as selected by editors.───但本書(shū)沒(méi)有收錄對這些信件的回復，因此此處展示的只是經(jīng)編輯挑選的、伯林自己的諷刺獨白。

42 、His face looked at once tender (he was touched) and ironical.───同時(shí)他臉上帶有溫和（他深受感動(dòng)）和嘲笑的表情。

43 、He cut the iron pole to the size he wanted.───他把鐵桿鋸成他需要的尺寸。

44 、He will rule them with an iron scepter.───他會(huì )用鐵杖管轄他們的。

45 、Either iron or gold will elevate the position of the country in the family of nations.───強權或經(jīng)濟實(shí)力都可以提高一個(gè)國家在國際間的地位。

46 、We may compare iron wish decide which is harder.───我們可把鐵與鋼相比，然后決定哪個(gè)更硬些。

47 、It is not easy to bend a bar of iron .───使鐵棒彎曲不容易。

48 、The iron in the chemical compound must be purged .───化學(xué)混合物中的鐵必須清除。

49 、He looked up and found an iron hook dangling about his head.───他抬頭一看，見(jiàn)是一個(gè)鐵鉤子正在他腦袋上方晃來(lái)晃去。

50 、She smoothed the creases out with an electric iron.───她和電熨斗把皺紋燙平。

51 、The principal metal in an alloy, as the iron in steel.───合金中的主要金屬，例如鋼中的鐵

52 、The worker bent an iron rod into a hoop.───工人把鐵條彎成箍。

53 、He was determined to iron out the difficulties.───他決心解決困難。

54 、Antonia's father was a spare man of medium height, with yellowish face, thin, grey moustache , ironical eyebrows.───安東妮亞的父親是一個(gè)不高不矮的清瘦人物，黃黃的面孔，稀疏花白的唇髭，帶著(zhù)譏諷味兒的眉毛。

55 、He uttered several vigorous expletives when he dropped the iron on his foot.───他的熨斗掉下砸在腳上，他隨口罵了幾聲。

56 、He bent the iron bar as if it had been of rubber.───他把鐵棒象膠一般地弄彎了。

57 、Iron corrodes unless it is greased or kept clean.───如果不涂油或保持清潔鐵便會(huì )腐蝕。

58 、He grasped the iron railing with both hands.───他用雙手抓住鐵欄桿。

59 、As iron sharpens iron, so one man sharpens another.─── 鐵鐵互磨 可見(jiàn)刀鋒刃利 人人相處 亦是如此

60 、An iron golf club that has more loft than a driver and less than a three iron, used for medium fairway shots and long approach shots; a two iron.───2號鐵頭球棒鐵制高爾夫球棒，其高擊斜面大于發(fā)球球棒小于3號鐵頭球棒，用于擊中遠球和長(cháng)距離球; 2號鐵頭球棒

61 、How can I remove the rust from the iron door?───我怎樣才能把鐵門(mén)上的銹除掉呢？

62 、I prefer to iron my shirts while they are still damp.───我喜歡在襯衫尚潮濕時(shí)熨燙。

63 、Uh, nope, not ironically cool, not ironic at all.─── 不 不是諷刺的酷 一點(diǎn)也不諷刺

64 、He was ironical and cordial.His indifference loved.───他愛(ài)挖苦人，但也忠厚，一切無(wú)所謂，但也有所愛(ài)好。

65 、He crawled in tunnels, digging iron out of the earth iron the country used for cannonballs, chain link.─── 他天天待在隧道里 把鐵從土里挖出來(lái) 這個(gè)國家里的炮彈 鏈條所用的鐵

66 、Iron will melt when it is made very hot.───當鐵燒得很熱時(shí)就會(huì )熔化的。

67 、Can you tell me how iron is made in the first period?───你能否告訴我在第一時(shí)期人們是怎樣煉鐵的？

68 、This ironical sequence of things angered him like an impish trick from a fellow-creature.───事情演變成這樣一個(gè)譏笑的結果，就像真有一個(gè)家伙對他耍了一套鬼把戲，使他憤怒。

69 、The gamin of Paris is respectful, ironical, and insolent.───巴黎的野孩是恭謹、辛辣、橫蠻的。

70 、He bent the iron bar as if it had been made of rubber.───他將鐵棍折彎,彷佛那是用橡皮做成的。

71 、Flakes of rust are falling from the old iron pan.───一片片的銹從舊鐵鍋上落下。

72 、Mr Black was a man of cast iron will.───布萊克先生是個(gè)意志堅定的人。

73 、He prized the box open with an iron bar.───他用一根鐵棒把那箱子撬開(kāi)。

74 、The writer takes wellknown fairy tales and gives them an ironical twist.───作者通過(guò)諷刺手法對家喻戶(hù)曉的童話(huà)故事進(jìn)行了新的詮釋。

75 、Many iron minerals are only slightly magnetic.───不少鐵礦物只有微弱的磁性。

76 、Iron and steel with too much sulfur are red-short.───含硫過(guò)多的鐵和鋼都是熱脆性的。

77 、Dolohov shut the bureau with a slam, and turned to Anatole with a ironical smile.───多洛霍夫砰然一聲關(guān)上了寫(xiě)字臺的蓋子，帶著(zhù)譏諷的微笑，把臉轉向阿納托利。

78 、The iron gate jarred when he opened it.───他開(kāi)門(mén)時(shí)，鐵門(mén)發(fā)出刺耳的嘎嘎聲。

79 、Kutuzov's podgy face beamed with a shrewd, good-natured, and yet subtly ironical expression.He cut Bolkonsky short.───庫圖佐夫虛胖的臉上，流露出聰明、和善，同時(shí)又含有幾分嘲笑的表情。

80 、Human beings have learned out how to make magnet of cast iron.───人類(lèi)已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì )如何從生鐵制出磁鐵。

81 、Iron utensils with a mottled enamel resembling granite.───單涂搪瓷器皿表面涂以搪瓷使外觀(guān)象花崗巖的鐵制品

82 、The tablecloth was soon smoothed over with an iron.───臺布很快就熨燙平整了。

83 、She was not sure whether the congratulations and kindness were or were not ironical.───她不很知道這種祝賀和好意到底是不是含譏帶諷的。

84 、His arts were ironical and so facetious that the policemen maybe can not help laughing at them.───他的畫(huà)大多具有極強的諷刺意味，幽默感極強，估計警察看后都會(huì )忍俊不禁。

85 、In the second period of iron- making history, more iron was made however, the amount was still very small as compared with today.───在煉鐵史上的第二個(gè)階段，盡管已有更多的鐵被煉出來(lái)，但與今天相比，這個(gè)數量還是很少的。

86 、Folic acid and iron and a stool softener for the iron side effects.─── 葉酸 鐵 以及軟便劑 應對補鐵副作用的

87 、A small, usually rectangular bar of iron or steel in an intermediate stage of manufacture.───坯段制造過(guò)程中的一小條鐵或鋼，通常為長(cháng)方形的坯段

88 、We need an electrician to mend the iron.───我們要請電工修理熨斗。

89 、And that is why we have iron horseshoes, and that's why cemetery gates are made of iron.─── 所以我們用鐵質(zhì)馬蹄鐵 所以墓地的大門(mén)都是用鐵做的

90 、He is a man of iron will.───他是具有鋼鐵意志的漢子。

求六級閱讀理解譯文

什么，我不懂，祝你好運哦

求六級閱讀理解譯文

1. Can the Computer Learn from Experience

計算機會(huì )總結經(jīng)驗嗎

1 Computers have been taught to play not only checkers, but also championship

chess, which is a fairly accurate yardstick for measuring the computer’s progress

in the ability to learn from experience.

2 Because the game requires logical reasoning, chess would seem to be perfectly

suited to the computer .all a programmer has to do is give the computer a program

evaluating the consequences of every possible response to every possible move,

and the computer will win every time. In theory this is a sensible approach; in

practice it is impossible. Today, a powerful computer can analyze 40 000 moves a

second. That is an impressive speed. But there are an astronomical number of

possible moves in chess—literally trillions. Even if such a program were written

(and in theory it could be ,given enough people and enough time), there is no

computer capable of holding that much data.

3 Therefore, if the computer is to compete at championship levels, it must be

programmed to function with less than complete data. It must be able to learn

from experience, to modify its own programm, to deal with a relatively

unstructured situation—in a word, to “think” for itself . In fact, this can be done.

Chess-playing computers have yet to defeat world champion chess players, but

several have beaten human players of only slightly lower ranks. The computers

have had programs to carry them through the early, mechanical stages of their

chess games. But they have gone on from there to reason and learn, and

sometimes to win the game.

4 There are other proofs that computers can be programmed to learn, but this

example is sufficient to demonstrate the point. Granted , winning a game of chess

is not an earthshaking event even when a computer does it . But there are many

serious human problems which ban be fruitfully approached as games. The

Defense Department uses computers to play war games and work out strategies

for dealing with international tensions. Other problems—international and

interpersonal relations , ecology and economics , and the ever-increasing threat of

world famine—can perhaps be solved by the joint efforts of human beings and

truly intelligent computers .

Notes

1. check:a game played on a checkerboard by two players ,each using 12 pieces

2. ecology:the relationship between organisms and their environment 生態(tài)關(guān)系，

生態(tài)學(xué)

Reading comprehension

1 The purpose of creating chess-playing computers is __________

A to win the world chess champion

B to pave the way for further intelligent computers

C to work out strategies for international wars

D to find an accurate yardstick for measuring computer progress

2 Today , a chess-playing computer can be programmed to ________

A give trillions of reponses in a second to each possible move and win the game

B function with complete data and beat the best players

C learn from chess-playing in the early stage and go on to win the game

D evaluate every possible move but may fail to give the right response each time

3 For a computer to “think” , it is necessary to ________

A mange to process as much data as possible in a second

B program it so that it can learn from its experiences

C prepare it for chess-playing first

D enable it to deal with unstructured situations

4 The author’s attitude towards the Defense Department is____

A critical B unconcerned C positive D negative

5 In the author’s opinion,______

A winning a chess game is an unimportant event

B serious human problems shouldn’t be regarded as playing a game

C ecological problems are more urgent to be solved

D there is hope for more intelligent computers

1 b 2 c 3 b 4 c 5 d

2 You Call This a Good Economy

這能稱(chēng)之為上佳經(jīng)驗

1 You have to have lived in the 1950s and 1960s to have experienced a good

economy. In the period between 1950 and 1970 it was the rule—rather than the

exception—that an ordinary family, without higher education, could sustain itself

decently on the income of a single breadwinner（養家糊口的人）. In 1955, when

I was 19 and living in Brooklyn, N. Y., my father, who had a sixth-grade

education, maintained our family of five on a wage of $82 a week as a

bookbinder. My mother taught us fairness and compassion; my father, discipline

and enterprise.

2 The U. S. economy in those years was good. Then where did this good economy

go? It was inflated away. The price of gold, which I take as proxy for the prices

of all goods, was $35 an ounce in those years. It is at roughly ten times that price

today.

3 There is another answer, though: inflation caused the entire work force to be

moved into higher tax groups, thus reducing after-tax purchasing power. That is,

my father’s bindery job in1954 paid $82 a week, with $80 after deductions; today,

at $ 820 per week the net would be $662.

4 To ordinary people, the economy doesn’t look very good at all. After-tax incomes

continue to decrease in purchasing power. The jobs offered in the employment

ads pay only a little more than the minimum wage, maybe $5 an hour, which,

after payroll deductions, yields $4 an hour. Compare that with minimum-wage

jobs of the early 1950s, when 75 cents was worth today’s $7.50 before and after

taxes.

Notes

1 Brooklyn: a district of New York city

2 inflate:通貨膨脹

3 proxy: the authority to act for another

4 payroll: a list of employees and the wages due to each

Reading Comprehension

1 In the author’s opinion, a good economy, to ordinary people can be

expressed in terms of ______

a. the amount of wage

b. after-tax income

c. the actual purchasing power

d. the minimum wage per hour

2 In the period between 1950 and 1970,_______

a. there was not much difference in the living standards between people of

higher and lower education

b. an ordinary family of five without exception could live on one person

income

c. the income of an ordinary family was more than enough for buying food

d. for an average family the income was sufficient to support all the

members

3 Today a bookbinder’s wage is ten times that of the 1950’s but its income tax

rate has increased ______

a.50 times b.60times c. 70 times d. 80 times

4 The worsening of a bookbinder’s livelihood results from _____

a. his low education and the amount of wage

b. the high-taxation and the income deductions

c. the high taxation and cost of living

d. thelow wage and higher prices

5 The passage implies that while the cost of living is getting higher______

a. the value of labor actually is shrinking

b. the minimum wage level is increasing likewise

c. the income tax rate is rising along

d. the employment ads naturally offer a higher minimum wage

6 The author’s tone in writing the article is_____

a. ironical b. subjective c. high-sounding d. convincing

7 the article aims to _________.

a. help control the rapidly increasing prices

b. give some advice to the policy-makers

c.impress the younger generation with some basic facts

d.call upon the societys attention against inflation

1 c 2 b 3 d 4 c 5 a 6 d 7 c

3 Are Experts Always Right

專(zhuān)家總是對的嗎

1 The world has become so complicated that we’ve lost confidence in our

ability to understand and deal with it. But common sense is useful now as it

ever was. No amount of expertise substitutes for an intimate knowledge of a

person or a situation. At times you just have to trust your own judgement.

2 It almost cost me my life to learn that. I was reading a book one day, idly

scratching the back of my head, when I noticed that, in one particular spot,

the scratching echoed inside my head like fingernails on an empty cardboard

carton, I rushed off to my doctor.

3 “Got a hole in your head, have you?” he teased. “It’s nothing—just one of

those little scalp nerves sounding off.”

4 Two years and four doctors later, I was still being told it was nothing. To the

fifth doctor. I said, almost in desperation,”But I live in tis body. I know

something’s different.”

5 “If you won’t take my word for it,I’ll take an X-ray and prove it to you,” he

said.

6 Well, there it was, of course, the tumor that had made a hole as big as an eye

socket in the back of my skull. After the operation, a young resident paused

by my bed. ”It’s a good thing you’re so smart,” he said.” Most patient die of

these tumors because we don’t know they’re there until it is too late.”

7 I’m really not so smart. And I’m too docile in the face of authority. I should

have been more aggressive with those first four doctors. It’s hard to question

opinions delivered with absolute certainty.

8 Experts always sound so sure. Nevile Chamberlain, the British prime

minister, was positive, just before the start of World War II, that there would

be “peace for our time.” Producer Irving Thalberg did not hesitate to advise

Louis B. Mayer against buying the rights to Gone With the Wind because “no

Civil War picture ever made a nickel.” Even Abraham Lincoln surely

believed it when he said in his Gettysburg Address:” The world will little

note, nor long remember, what we say here…”

9 We should not, therefore, be intimidated by experts. When it’s an area we

really know about—our bodies, our families, our houses—let’s listen to what

the experts say, then make up our own minds.

Notes

1 cardboard carton:a box or container made of a stiff pasteboard of paper

2 scalp: the skin covering the head

3 tumor:腫瘤

4 eye socket: the opening or cavity in which the eye fits

5 docile: easily managed or taught

reading comprehension

1. “It” in “…deal with it”(para.1) refers to ______

a. confidence b. the world c. ability d. complication

2. “Expertise” in para.1 means______

a. common sense b. expert skill or knowledge c. unusual ability to appreciate

d. personal experience

3. We have to trust our own judgement since ____

a. not all of us have acquired reliable expertise

b. experts often lose their common sense

c. experts may sometimes fail to give good advice

d. intimate knowledge of a person is not to be substituted for by expertise

4 “That” in “it almost cost me my life to learn that”(para. 2)