?obliged

obliged發(fā)音

[??bla?d?d]

英：　　美：

obliged中文意思翻譯

動(dòng)詞oblige的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞形式

adj. 義不容辭的, 感激的

obliged詞形變化

動(dòng)詞現在分詞: obliging | 名詞: obliger | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式: obliged | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞: obliged | 動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數: obliges |

obliged同義詞

do a favour | hand | favour | force | aid | lend a hand | high-pressure | obligate | press | help out | clamour for | conscript | comfortable | command | accommodate | cry | enforce | bind | exact | to | favor | supply | call for | lend | a | assist | gratify | hold | coddle | furnish | make | out | impel | please | befriend | serve | patronize | provide | do | cater | help | call | coerce | require | cry for | dragoon | demand | humor | pressure | constrain | clamour | for | compel | cater to | necessitate | indulge

obliged反義詞

free | disoblige

compel與oblige的區別

compell作及物動(dòng)詞講，表示，“迫使”，指運用權力、力量迫使對方采取某種行動(dòng)，尤其在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中含“別無(wú)他法”之意，compell的意義比oblige弱。例如：

I compelled him to give up the plan.我強迫他放棄此計劃。

He was compelled by illness to suspend his experiment.他因病不得不暫停試驗。

Oblige表示“強制”、“不得不”，指客觀(guān)情況使人不得不干，必要較強，語(yǔ)氣較弱。例如：

I was obliged to give up the plan.我不得不放棄那計劃

Ill health obliged him to retire early.健康情況不佳使他不得不提前退休。

compel與oblige的區別

compel與oblige是同義詞， 但用法上有差異，例如：

如果我借了別人的款，我有責任償還貸款 (但是沒(méi)人逼我），我應該說(shuō)：

I am obliged to repay the money. （I am not compelled to repay the money.)

但如果我因不還款被告，法律判決我必須還貸款（有人逼我），我應該說(shuō)：

I am compelled to repay the money.

Illness compelled him to stay in bed. 疾病迫使他呆在床上 （疾病逼他）