?rough

rough發(fā)音

英：[r?f]　　美：[r?f]

英：　　美：

rough中文意思翻譯

vt.使粗糙, 毆打, 草擬

adv. 粗暴地

adv.粗糙地,粗暴地

adj.粗糙的, 粗略的, 粗暴的, 艱難的,討厭的,不適的

n.粗制品, 暴徒, 高低不平的路面

rough詞形變化

形容詞比較級: rougher | 動(dòng)詞現在分詞: roughing | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞: roughed | 動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數: roughs | 名詞: rougher | 副詞: roughly | 形容詞最高級: roughest | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式: roughed |

rough短語(yǔ)詞組

in rough

1. 大略地

Write it in rough and then copy it.

先起草再謄寫(xiě)。

rough up

1. 弄亂

Don't rough up my hair.

別把我的頭發(fā)弄亂。

rough out

1. 概略地畫(huà)出; 草擬

I'll just rough out the whole picture and you can do the details.

我概略地畫(huà)出草圖, 你再把細節補上。

rough and ready

1. 將就的

The living conditions were a bit rough and ready, as there were no beds.

住的地方比較將就, 因為沒(méi)有床鋪。

rough on

1. 對……是不幸的

It's a bit rough on him, losing his toe.

他的腳趾斷了, 真有點(diǎn)不幸。

rough in

1. 大致畫(huà)出; 草擬

I'll just rough in the shape of the head and you can paint the sky round it.

我把頭形勾勒出來(lái), 你可以在頭四周畫(huà)上天空。

rough同義詞

pugnacious | blunt | irregular | curt | unfinished | outline | rowdy | severe | mock-up | jagged | stormy | grim | rasping | boisterous | jolting | grating | wrinkled | gravelly | hard | tough | husky | unsmooth | difficult | rough out | snippy | cartoon | shaggy | rude | inclement | roughly | rocky | abrasive | strenuous | bristly | approximate | rough in | sketch | fierce | stony | uncultivated | scratchy | coarse | angry | violent | approximative | broken | wicked | bumpy | uncut | scaly | jumpy | harsh | summary | drastic | abusive | raspy | uneven | surly | caustic | hoarse | gruff | ragged | brusque | rugged | scraggly | crude | draft | choppy | exigent | jolty

rough反義詞

smooth | mild

rough習慣用語(yǔ)

rough常見(jiàn)例句

1 、The manageress rode rough shod over all her staff, and several left because they couldn't stand such treatment.───女經(jīng)理蠻橫地對待她的職員們，結果好幾位不干了，因為他們無(wú)法忍受那種待遇。

2 、Petty criminals in the eighteenth century got the rough end of the stick when they were transported to Australia for what we would now regard as minor offences.───18世紀的輕罪犯們受到了不公正的待遇，那時(shí)他們因我們現在認為的小過(guò)錯而被流放到澳大利亞。

3 、They had a rough time during the war.───他們在戰時(shí)吃了不少苦。

4 、They knocked together a rough box with wooden boards.───他們用木板拼成一個(gè)粗糙的箱子。

5 、They discussed the question in rough.───他們粗略地討論了那問(wèn)題。

6 、She had a really rough time when her father died.───她在父親去世以後受了很多罪。

7 、His rough manner rubbed her.───他粗野的舉止惹惱了她。

8 、Rough hands plucked at my jacket.───一雙粗糙的手拽著(zhù)我的上衣。

9 、John was late for work this morning and felt the rough edge of the manager's tongue.───今天早上約翰上班遲到，受到了經(jīng)理的嚴厲責備。

10 、Despite his rough corners he was very likable.───盡管他粗里粗氣，但卻討人喜歡。

11 、He makes a rough draft of the new design.───他畫(huà)了一個(gè)新設計的草稿。

12 、His long, rough beard repelled her.───他的長(cháng)而粗的胡子使她厭惡。

13 、It's a bit rough on him, losing his toe.───他的腳趾斷了,真有點(diǎn)不幸。

14 、A jeep is ideal for driving over rough terrain.───吉普車(chē)很適合在高低不平的路面上行駛。

15 、And that you have roughly the same hours, roughly the same pay.─── 而且你和她 上班時(shí)長(cháng)和收入都大致相同

16 、His rough manners were rather off-putting.───他舉止粗魯很使人難堪。

17 、They build a rough model out of stick and wire.───他們用木條和金屬絲做了個(gè)粗制的模型。

18 、If you rough up the surface a bit, the paint will stick better.───如果你將這表面弄粗糙一些，油漆會(huì )粘得更牢的。

19 、No ship could live in such a rough sea .───任何船只都不能在這洶涌的海上安然航行。

20 、They lived a rough life on a small island.───他們在小島上過(guò)著(zhù)簡(jiǎn)陋的生活。

21 、The rough road made the car vibrate.───崎嶇不平的道路使車(chē)顛簸得很厲害。

22 、If I lose this job, I shall have to be prepared to rough it for a period until I find something really suitable.───如果我丟掉這份工作，我將不得不準備過(guò)一段時(shí)間的清苦日子，直到我找到真正適合于我的事情做。

23 、They are adapted for rough, heavy service.───它們適用于粗糙、繁重的工作。

24 、His behaviour is sometimes rather rough.───他的行為有時(shí)相當粗魯。

25 、His first Commanding Officer was a non-drinker, and non-smoker, but a holy terror if it came to a rough and tumble.───他的首任指揮官不酗酒，不抽煙，但自由式打斗是個(gè)厲害的家伙。

26 、He was criticized for being rough on his comrades.───他因對待同志們粗暴而受到批評。

27 、He is a good man with a rough exterior.───他是個(gè)外貌粗魯而內心善良的人。

28 、A year or two here will round off some of his rough corners.───在那里呆上一兩年會(huì )使他變得文雅一些。

29 、She pencilled the rough outline of a house.───她用鉛筆畫(huà)出房子的輪廓圖。

30 、Don't rough up my hair!───別把我的頭發(fā)弄亂了！

31 、She has a really rough time when her father die.───她在父親去世以后受了很多罪。

32 、The survivors of the wreck were seven days in an open boat in the middle of the Pacific. Poor fellows! They had a rough time!───失事船在幸存者們呆在沒(méi)有遮擋的船里，在太平洋上漂了7天。真可憐，他們可吃盡了苦！

33 、He stumbled on the rough and rugged mountain path.───他在崎嶇不平的山路上磕磕絆絆地行走。

34 、Her hands were rough with hard work.───她干粗活，手變得粗糙了。

35 、Delicate made she is and only a child. Stands to reason she couldn't rough it with the others.───她長(cháng)得嬌嫩，而且還是個(gè)孩子，當然不能和其他人一起過(guò)艱苦生活。

36 、We're still working the numbers, but this is a rough estimate of the daily losses, but this shows a rough breakdown.─── 我們還在計算 但這是對每日損失的粗略估計 已經(jīng)顯示金額巨大

37 、It's the way you try to sound rough or reckless.───你說(shuō)起話(huà)來(lái)故意這樣顯得很粗野或者毫不在乎。

38 、A police car jogged along on the rough path to the village.───一輛警車(chē)在通向村莊的高低不平的小路上顛簸地行進(jìn)。

39 、Her hands were rough with work.───她的雙手因工作而變得粗糙。

40 、If you go camping you will have to rough it .───如果你去野營(yíng)，你就要過(guò)簡(jiǎn)陋的生活。

41 、Play nicely and don't be rough!───好好地玩，不要撒野！

42 、The tour guide rough out a seating plan.───導游草擬出了一個(gè)坐位表。

43 、You should first try to file away the rough edges.───你得首先將粗糙的邊銼平。

44 、$10,000 in cash, and you net roughly roughly $60,000.─── 還有一萬(wàn)美金現鈔 你還可以?xún)糍嵈蠹s 大約六萬(wàn)美金

45 、Rough weather can be so rough on the ruff.─── 壞天氣對拉夫領(lǐng)特別不友好

46 、Nick had a rough time in his first fight. He was drawn opposite a real old person who took him apart inside two rounds.───尼克在第一場(chǎng)拳擊比賽中就吃盡了苦頭，他抽簽碰上了一名真正的老手，不到兩個(gè)回合他就給徹底打敗了。

47 、A rough passage on the stormy sea.───在驚濤駭浪的海面上進(jìn)行的一次歷盡艱險的航行

48 、The small boat was bobbing on the rough water of the lake.───小船在洶涌的湖面上上下擺動(dòng)。

49 、The accommodation is rather rough and ready, I'm afraid.───依我看，這個(gè)住處還算差強人意。

50 、He was indignant over his rough treatment.───他因受到粗暴的對待而感到憤慨。

51 、His rough manners will wear off soon.───他的粗魯態(tài)度很快就會(huì )變的。

52 、Our path in life is rough and bumpy.───人生的道路坎坷不平。

53 、Write it in rough and then copy it.───先起草再謄寫(xiě)。

54 、They complained rough handling by the police.───他們抱怨受到警察粗野的對待。

55 、Rough, you don't know what rough is, fluff ball.─── 艱苦 你才不知道什么是艱苦 小絨球

56 、He seemed as awkward and rough as ever.───他跟從前一樣拙笨和粗魯。

57 、He has a rough outside but a good heart.───他外表粗魯，但心地善良。

58 、He chalked out a rough sketch of the design .───他繪制了設計草圖。

59 、It's hard to pilot a vessel in rough weather.───在大風(fēng)浪中為船舶引航是很困難的。

60 、The rough water overturned their boat.───大浪打翻了他們的船。

61 、Her pupil often get the rough edge of her tongue when they disobey her.───學(xué)生不聽(tīng)她的話(huà)時(shí)，常遭到她粗暴的申斥。

62 、She enjoys the rough and tumble of politics.───她喜歡政治斗爭。

63 、He felt the rough bark of the tree with his hand.───他用手摸著(zhù)粗糙的樹(shù)皮。

64 、He has a rough outside, but a good heart.───他外表粗魯，心地善良。

65 、Hey! Who needs rough drafts? Let's go!───嘿！誰(shuí)還打什么草稿呀？直接寫(xiě)就行了。

66 、There is nothing on the moor but rough grass and low brushes.───在荒野上除了野草和低矮樹(shù)叢外什么也沒(méi)有。

67 、Could you give me a rough idea when you'll be back?───你能告訴我你大概什么時(shí)候回來(lái)嗎？

68 、They were penalized for too much rough play.───他們因在比賽中過(guò)於粗野而受罰。

69 、Beneath his rough surface he is really a very kind person.───他外表粗魯，但實(shí)際上是一個(gè)很善良的人。

70 、So it'sit's been kind of a rough week, and by rough week I mean a rough month.─── 我度過(guò)了艱難的一周 艱難的一周我是指艱難的一個(gè)月

71 、The manufacturers complained that they got a rough deal in the new contract with the city.───制造商們抱怨說(shuō)，他們在與該市新簽訂的合同受到了不公平的待遇。

72 、You should write it out in rough draft first.───你應先打一個(gè)草稿。

73 、Most girls do not go in for rough games.───大多數女孩子不參加粗野的游戲。

74 、I'm going to trim it and then we're going to roughly, roughly chop it to a course kind of mince.─── 先從整塊肋眼肉中切下來(lái)一塊 簡(jiǎn)單切成小塊 然后剁成肉沫

75 、He's rough and uneducated, but his heart is in the right place.───他很粗魯又沒(méi)文化，可他心腸不壞。

76 、They have been having a rough time recently.───他們近來(lái)的日子很不好過(guò)。

77 、Do not treat a naughty child rough.───不要粗暴地對待頑皮的孩子。

78 、She's been having a rough time recently.───她這一陣子過(guò)得不順心。

79 、He'd been sleeping rough for a week, in ditches and haystacks.───他在溝里和草堆里露宿了一個(gè)星期。

80 、Don't rough up my hair.───別弄亂了我的頭發(fā)。

81 、It was rough times and rough morals.─── 那是段艱難的時(shí)期 道德崩壞

82 、His hands were soiled and rough.───他的雙手污穢不堪又非常粗糙。

83 、On this test track, the standard production cars will be subjected to rough treatment deliberately.───在這個(gè)試驗車(chē)道，標準汽車(chē)成品將接受有意的毀壞性測試。

84 、She has a rough and ready method for calculating how long it takes for meat to cook.───她有一種計算煮肉時(shí)間的方法，雖不十分精確，但相當頂用。

85 、He's a tramp and used to living rough.───他是流浪漢,慣于風(fēng)餐雨臥。

86 、That leaves me with only a very rough sense of what I'm doing based on the wind and the roughness of the road, which isn't a whole heck of a lot.─── 我只能大致靠微弱的風(fēng)向 和路面顛簸程度 來(lái)保持方向感 這真的很難

87 、It is rough on him to work at Christmas.───他很倒楣，在耶誕節還要工作。

88 、What you're about to see is rough, very rough.─── 你們即將看到的還是草稿 很草稿的草稿

89 、His runaway with the money stolen from the bank gave his family a rough time.───他攜帶從銀行偷來(lái)的錢(qián)外逃，使他的家人吃盡了苦頭。

90 、The Straits of Dover can be very rough.───多佛海峽風(fēng)浪可能很大。

rough 是什么意思

rough 的意思是粗糙的、不平整的。在英語(yǔ)中，這個(gè)詞可以形容物品的表面或者某個(gè)環(huán)境的景象，也可以形容某個(gè)人或者他們的行為。比如說(shuō)，一塊未經(jīng)雕琢的原石被認為是rough stone，而土路、交響樂(lè )或者某個(gè)人的態(tài)度都可以是rough的。

rough 也可以是表示”艱苦的“的意思。比如說(shuō)，一個(gè)運動(dòng)員可能會(huì )遇到rough weather，或者去一個(gè)荒無(wú)人煙的地方，面對rough terrain. 這個(gè)詞表達出的不只是物理上的困難或者挑戰，還有精神上的考驗。

rough 還可以表示粗略的、不精確的。在科學(xué)研究或者計算中，常常需要進(jìn)行估算或者初步評估，這時(shí)可用rough表示這種不準確的估計，比如說(shuō)，蛋白質(zhì)的粗略估算，藥品的rough estimate，或者預計的rough timeline等等。

英語(yǔ)單詞rough 和coarse 有什么區別嗎

rough : 普通用詞，指某物紋理不精細，或表面凹凸不平，不光滑。

coarse : 指某物質(zhì)地粗糙低劣或編織、加工等不精細、精巧。也指人的言談舉止粗魯，不文雅。