?reprogramming

reprogramming發(fā)音

英：　　美：

reprogramming中文意思翻譯

程序再設計,重編程序,改編程序,重新程序設計

reprogramming常見(jiàn)例句

1 、The alternatives are much less efficient than the original recipe, however, and most have not yet worked in human cells, which are harder to reprogram than mouse cells.───在很多國家(包括美國)，來(lái)自政治的阻力限制了科學(xué)家們對人類(lèi)胚胎干細胞進(jìn)行的研究。

2 、You told them that you reprogrammed me.─── 你跟他們說(shuō)你給我重新編程了

3 、This reprogramming model immediately suggests one of the harder problems in sensor network design: how to secure them against hackers, viruses and eavesdroppers.───不過(guò)，這種更新程式的模型，立刻為感測網(wǎng)絡(luò )的設計帶來(lái)更困難的問(wèn)題，也就是如何防堵駭客、病毒與竊賊的入侵。

4 、We say things like "You forgot to do the dishes" or "You put the towels in the wrong bathroom," as if our partner is a robot needing reprogramming.───如我們說(shuō)“你忘記洗碗了”，或“你把毛巾放錯了洗澡間”，仿佛我們的伴侶是一個(gè)需要重新輸入程序的機器人。

5 、Coke vending machines now take very little effort to reprogram.───如今，改編可樂(lè )售貨機的程序幾乎不用費什么力氣。

6 、Before scientists developed methods to reprogram cells isolating stem cells from people required harvesting them from human embryos an ethically controversial procedure.───在科學(xué)家研發(fā)出細胞重新編程這一方法之前，干細胞必須從人的胚胎中提取。這種方法引發(fā)了有關(guān)生物倫理的激烈爭論。

7 、The work is "a major leap" in reprogramming cells from one kind to another, said one expert not involved in the research, John Gearhart of the University of Pennsylvania.───賓夕法尼亞大學(xué)john說(shuō)，這項技術(shù)是細胞轉化領(lǐng)域的“重大“突破。

8 、She learned she could not so easily reprogram the fish and that it would take more than she understood to alter their inherent nature at that time in her ascent.───她學(xué)會(huì )了不能如此輕易地替斗魚(yú)重新編程，那需要更多超越她當時(shí)提升水平的理解來(lái)改變它們的天性。

9 、'You reprogram them.'John couldn't help himself, though.───“我建議重新編程它們?！奔s翰再也忍不住了。

10 、Epigenetic Reprogramming of The Genome in Cloned Animals───克隆動(dòng)物發(fā)育過(guò)程中基因組的重編程

11 、You're gonna reprogram that virus for me.─── 你得重新把病毒弄出來(lái)給我

12 、Incomplete epigenetic reprogramming is suspected to cause the abnormalities and the low efficacy associated with SCNT.───供體細胞核的不完全重編程被認為是造成克隆胚胎不能正常發(fā)育到成年的首要原因。

13 、She was out there reprogramming hosts on the fly.─── 她在園區里給接待員臨時(shí)更改程序

14 、In nearly all cases, engineers managed to reprogram software to overcome or work around the setbacks.───在所有的情況中，工程師們試圖重新編寫(xiě)軟件以克服遇到的挫折。

15 、“The brain,” according to Olds, “has the ability to reprogram itself on the fly, altering the way it functions.───他說(shuō)：“大腦可以不斷改造自己，改變其運轉方式?！?/p>

16 、In general idea, cumulus cell is the best nuclear donor cell for reprogramming.───一般來(lái)說(shuō)，顆粒細胞作為核供體最易被核重編程。

17 、So he began trying to reprogram them.─── 所以他就開(kāi)始把人類(lèi)重新編碼

18 、genome epigenetic reprogramming───基因組表觀(guān)重編程

19 、Imagine a cell phone, for example, that can reconfigure its transceiver to use any network in the world and that at the push of a button can reprogram its processor to translate speech from one language to another.───舉例來(lái)說(shuō)，想像這種行動(dòng)**吧，它能重新配置它的無(wú)線(xiàn)電收發(fā)器，來(lái)使用世界上各種網(wǎng)絡(luò )，而且只要按一個(gè)鈕，就能重新設定它的微處理器，把一種語(yǔ)言翻譯成另外一種。

20 、genome reprogramming───基因組重編程

21 、'Over the past few years,' he writes, 'I've had an uncomfortable sense that someone, or something, has been tinkering with my brain, remapping the neural circuitry, reprogramming the memory.───他寫(xiě)到“在過(guò)去一些年，我有一種不舒服的感受，覺(jué)得有人，有東西一直在修補我的頭腦，重新設計神經(jīng)路線(xiàn)圖，重新構造我的記憶。

22 、Mechanisms of Epigenetic Reprogramming in Mammalian Reconstructed Embryos Produced by Nuclear Transfer───哺乳動(dòng)物核質(zhì)重組胚后成性重序的機制

23 、VISUALIZE, STRATEGIZE, ENERGIZE, REALIZE reprogramming is the subject today.───可想而知,策劃和推動(dòng)我們,今天的主題是重新認識.

24 、Dr.Jenner, in effect, by reprogramming his computer, erased the old way of looking at his smallpox problem and was free to receive new alternatives.───實(shí)際上，詹納醫生通過(guò)重新編制其計算機程序，消除了看待天花這一問(wèn)題的舊方法，可以自由地接受新的選擇。

25 、Isolation and Identification of Reprogramming Genes Related to the Development of the Rabbit Reconstructed Embryos───兔移核重構胚再程序化相關(guān)基因片段的分離與鑒定

26 、I had to reprogram myself to see the good in me.───因為有些人不愛(ài)我并不代表我不可愛(ài)。

27 、Zygotic genome activation (ZGA) is a nuclear reprogramming event that transforms the genome from transcriptional quiescence at fertilization to robust transcriptional activity shortly thereafter.───合子基因組激活（ZGA）是一個(gè)細胞核重編程事件，使基因組從受精時(shí)的轉錄靜止轉變?yōu)榱⒓吹幕钴S轉錄。

28 、"It's huge," says Kevin Eggan of Harvard University, who also works on cell reprogramming.───因為人類(lèi)和小鼠胚胎發(fā)育的差異，有可能利用另外一套基因來(lái)編排人類(lèi)細胞。

29 、to reprogram a system───為一系統重編程序

30 、Area Reprogramming Capability───地區改編能力

31 、“I use my psychotherapy background to help clients reprogram their thoughts.───“我應用心理療法的專(zhuān)業(yè)背景來(lái)幫助客戶(hù)重新編寫(xiě)他們的思路?！?/p>

32 、In any case, scientists would have to deliver different reprogramming signals to other kinds of cells, Melton said.───Melton說(shuō)，科學(xué)家將不得不把不同的重組信號傳送到其他細胞。

33 、Today's transmission computers are ideal for reprogramming a PLC controller in factory itself.───今天的傳輸計算機是工廠(chǎng)自己對PLC控制器進(jìn)行重新編程的理想設備。

34 、Another paper published this year suggests that the reprogramming exit ramp does not have to lead back to an embryonic state but can take a cell directly to a new mature fate.───今年發(fā)表的另一篇論文提出，重新編程出口匝道并不一定要退回到胚胎狀態(tài)，或許可以使一個(gè)細胞直接轉換到一個(gè)新的成熟狀態(tài)。

35 、Reprogramming China's Family Planning in Light of the Ideology of "Three Representations"───以"三個(gè)代表"為指針,重新**中國的計劃生育

36 、epigenetic reprogramming───外遺傳重編程

37 、T. this past January.The aim this year was to reprogram cells to work cooperatively to form patterns, such as polka dots, in a petri dish.───今年度的目標是改造細胞的基因，使它們彼此合作，在培養皿上形成一些小圓點(diǎn)之類(lèi)的特殊圖案。

38 、Of course, it also means I've got to re-i***ort all my macros and reprogram my key bindings, which -- since I'm a lazy bum -- can be a chore.───其次是美國政府近年來(lái)內陷金融危機，外陷伊拉克戰爭，這讓共和黨處于被動(dòng)地位。而奧巴馬陣營(yíng)的策略就是將麥凱恩與布什綁在一起，讓他為政府的政策失誤負責。

39 、This reprogramming is required in order to transcend 800 strands of DNA and master 1024.───為了超過(guò)800股而掌握1024股，這一重新編程是必須的。

40 、In 2007 researchers generated induced pluripotent stem cells from humans after discovering that the same four genes that reprogrammed mouse cells could also reprogram human cells.───2007年，科研人員發(fā)現能夠重新編程小鼠細胞的四個(gè)基因同樣能夠重新編程人體細胞，并利用人體細胞制成了誘導多功能干細胞。

41 、"There will be a much greater ability to precisely dissect the mechanisms of reprogramming and to identify the genes that will be most effective in transform adult cells.───“這將是一個(gè)更大的能力正好剖開(kāi)有效地轉化成熟細胞改編程序和識別基因的機理?！?/p>

42 、Doctors can reprogram ICDs or prescribe medicines so the pulses occur less often.───不過(guò)醫生可以重新調整ICD或者讓患者服用一些藥物來(lái)降低ICD放電的頻度。

43 、There are100million men who don't produce any sperm,and genetic reprogramming is the sole solution,he says.───他說(shuō)，大約有1億男性沒(méi)有精子，基因重組是惟一的解決方案。

44 、Application of Nuclear Reprogramming Techniques in Animal Cloning───動(dòng)物克隆核再程序化有關(guān)機理的研究進(jìn)展

45 、In November, we witnessed a landmark achievement when scientists discovered a way to reprogram adult skin cells to act like embryonic stem cells.───11月，我們看到了一項具有里程碑意義的成就：科學(xué)工作者發(fā)現了將人體皮膚細胞改造成胚胎干細胞的方法。

46 、There are robots learning from their experience and reprogramming themselves.─── 有些機器人是可以根據經(jīng)驗來(lái)學(xué)習的 并且重組自己的程序

47 、"We may need two types of chemicals, one to loosen the chromatin structure, and one to reprogram.───她說(shuō):“我們也許需要兩種類(lèi)型的化學(xué)物質(zhì),一種疏松染色質(zhì)結構;

48 、Reprogramming your sleep rhythms for two days doesn't do much to help you erase sleep debt, and it throws off your sleep wake cycles just in time for a bad case of Sunday-night insomnia.───在這兩天重新安排睡眠節奏對彌補缺覺(jué)無(wú)大好處,而且它會(huì )使你的作息不規律,造成周日晚上的失眠。

49 、Other, softer benefits include possible productivity gains from being able to reroute calls and switch user profiles in software rather than having to reprogram the PBX, said Hall.───另外，Hall還說(shuō)，還有一些好處可能是間接的。比如由于依靠軟件就可以改變**的去向和修改用戶(hù)檔案而不需重新設置PBX，生產(chǎn)力有可能得到提高。

50 、Determining how an embryonic stem cell differentiates into mature cells might eventually allow development of methods to reprogram an adult cell.───徹底了解胚胎干細胞如何分化為成熟細胞，有助于找出讓成人細胞重新發(fā)育分化的方法。

51 、So that he can reprogram me so I'm like other kids.─── 這樣他們就可以重新對我編程 讓我變得和普通小孩子一樣

52 、60. THE REEMERGENCE of a distinctive DNA methylation pattern after drugs wipe it clean strangely echoes the reprogramming of an embryo's imprinting marks shortly after conception.───在藥物進(jìn)行了清除作用之后，又會(huì )重新出現特定DNA甲基化的模式，與受孕后不久，胚胎銘印標簽的程式重設，具有奇特的呼應。

53 、Our ability to reprogram biology will dramatically increase it again, but this progression will be much faster.───我們取得重新編寫(xiě)生物程式的能力后，將再度大幅增加這個(gè)數字，而且增加的速度會(huì )變得更快。

54 、Telomere and telomerase reprogramming in early mammalian embryo development───哺乳動(dòng)物早期胚胎端粒和端粒酶重編程

55 、A thorough understanding of reprogramming is not enough, however.───但是，僅僅對再編程有全面了解還不夠。

56 、Scientists have long hoped to find a way to reprogram a patient's cells to produce new ones.───很久以來(lái)，科學(xué)家們希望找到利用重組患者自體細胞來(lái)產(chǎn)生新細胞的方法。

57 、The time of zygotic gene activation may affect nuclear reprogramming and consequently the development of reconstructed embryo to off spring.───合子型基因激活是基因表達再程序化的關(guān)鍵事件之一；

58 、Arguably, the reprogramming of the defensive line and increased mentality differentials have been the undoing of both the Rule of Two and dual mentality frameworks.───將后防線(xiàn)系統及不同心態(tài)差別的程序重寫(xiě)，這對2的規則和雙重心態(tài)框架來(lái)說(shuō)無(wú)疑是毀滅性的。

59 、genomic reprogramming───基因組程序重設

60 、If you could get there, you could reprogram it to overload.─── 如果你能到那里 就可以重新編程使其超負荷

61 、"You can reprogram them.You short them out, then remove the chip, then you reprogram their directives to protect humans and fight the machines.It's the only way to do it, really.───“我是說(shuō)扯出它們的芯片，然后重新編程它們，讓它們保護人類(lèi)，為我們而戰。

62 、And reprogrammed it to work with bluetooth.─── 重新編程 讓它可以通過(guò)藍牙接通

63 、"We believe it can be significantly improved if we understand the basics of reprogramming the egg," says Mitalipov.───"我們相信，它可以顯著(zhù)改善，如果我們了解一些基本的編程雞蛋，說(shuō)： "米塔利波夫。

64 、to reprogram the welfare fund───為福利基金重擬用途計劃

65 、Specifically, we discuss the alterations in signal transduction pathways and/or enzymatic machineries that account for metabolic reprogramming of transformed cells.───具體來(lái)說(shuō)，我們將討論信號轉導通路的變化和/或解釋癌變細胞代謝重組的酶機理。

66 、We'll have to hack the elevator, reprogram the controls.─── 我們得黑入電梯 重新編程進(jìn)行控制

67 、Prototype Army Rapid Reprogramming System───原型陸軍快速計劃系統(美國)

68 、Flow cytometry provides a quick and objective technique to assess cell fusion for nuclear reprogramming studies.───在細胞核的程序性重編的研究中，流式細胞術(shù)對評估細胞融合來(lái)說(shuō)是一項既快捷又極具客觀(guān)性的技術(shù)。

69 、In the event of a fault, the computer can calculate the fault’s current values and characteristics, and settings can be changed merely by reprogramming.───在系統出現故障時(shí)，計算機可計算出故障電流的值和特性，整定值的改變僅改變編程就可以了。

70 、Our results indicate that MeJA has a complex signaling network involving a large-scale transcriptional reprogramming.───我們的結果顯示茉莉酸有一種復雜的訊號網(wǎng)路，會(huì )牽涉大規模的轉錄重整。

71 、The only machine that would generate its own structure that we can presently even imagine manufacturing would be a software program that could reprogram itself.───我們目前可以設想付諸生產(chǎn)的唯一一種可以發(fā)展自身結構的機器，很可能是可以重新編制自身內容的軟件程序。

72 、Thus, most cloning research has focused on animals where the DNA switches on later, allowing more time for the reprogramming.───于是大多數克隆研究都把注意力放在DNA轉換較晚、DNA有足夠的時(shí)間重編程序的動(dòng)物身上。

73 、"Like the main breakthrough, Coontz said,"reprogramming cells could open new avenues of biomedical research once scientists clear a few more hurdles.───Coontz說(shuō),“與首要的進(jìn)展一樣,一旦科學(xué)家能清除幾個(gè)障礙,重新編程細胞可能為生物醫學(xué)研究開(kāi)辟新方向。

74 、They've got him at the reprogramming center.─── 他在他們手上 在同一個(gè)重編中心

75 、Gene Reprogramming and Mammalian Cloning───基因的重新編程與哺乳動(dòng)物克隆

76 、As we begin to understand biology in terms of its information processes, however, we are developing realistic models and simulations of how disease and aging progress and ways to reprogram them.───不過(guò)，隨著(zhù)我們更了解生物資訊的處理方式，也就更能夠建立逼真的模型，來(lái)模擬疾病及老化的過(guò)程，并找出改寫(xiě)程式的方法。

77 、"Genetic reprogramming。"he emphasizes."Not cloning.Cloning is a hollywood-style term.It makes you think that you'll get a series of identical individuals.───安蒂諾里強調："基因重組不是克隆，克隆是好萊塢的用詞，它使人認為你會(huì )得到一系列的自己，真是白癡！"

78 、The first runner-up in Science's special feature on the top scientific advances of 2007 is the technology to reprogram cells.───名列《科學(xué)》2007年10大進(jìn)展第二的是重新編程細胞的技術(shù)。

79 、"Then did you come here to reprogram it?"───“那么你是在對它重新編程？”

80 、But no screening test can currently reveal which eggs have done the best job of reprogramming adult cells-although several research groups are working to develop such a test for agricultural use.───但目前篩選實(shí)驗還不能顯示哪些卵子在對成熟細胞重新編程時(shí)做得最為出色－－雖然幾個(gè)研究小組正在進(jìn)行這類(lèi)實(shí)驗以便在農業(yè)上應用。

81 、We are looking for that reprogramming chemical, and it should be possible to find it eventually," she said.───一種改編細胞的編碼指令程序。我們期待著(zhù)改編細胞的編碼指令程序的化學(xué)物質(zhì),最終應該找到?！?/p>

82 、One will reprogram one's own field to collect chi in synchronization with the in-breath and out-breath in so doing.───在這種活動(dòng)中一個(gè)人可以每?jì)刹揭晃鼩?，每?jì)刹揭缓魵狻?/p>

83 、For more than two years, scientists have been reprogramming mature mouse- and human-skin cells and returning them to a primordial, embryonic-like state.───兩年多來(lái)，科學(xué)家一直在重組成熟的鼠和人類(lèi)皮膚細胞，將它們轉變?yōu)樵嫉念?lèi)似于胚胎的狀態(tài)。

84 、If your ICD malfunctions, your doctor may be able to reprogram it.───如果患者的ICD出現故障，醫生可能會(huì )對它重新調整。

85 、"These results support the possibility of reprogramming through purely chemical means, which would make therapeutic use of reprogrammed cells safer and more practical," they wrote in their report.───他們在報告中寫(xiě)道:“這個(gè)結果支持通過(guò)純化學(xué)方法重組細胞的可能性,這會(huì )更安全,更實(shí)際地利用重組細胞療法?！?/p>

86 、Our ability to understand and even reprogram the brain is also accelerating.───我們對腦部的了解，甚至重設其程式的能力，也突飛猛進(jìn)。

87 、Cells of one type are typically dominant and are able to reprogram the nuclei derived from cells of the other type, in fusion hybrids derived from one cell of each type.───在融合所產(chǎn)生的雜種細胞中，通常其中的一種細胞占據主導地位并能使另一種細胞的細胞核發(fā)生程序性重編。

88 、“In fact, I was able to restore some broken machines I owned by reprogramming them with downloaded ROMs.───事實(shí)上，過(guò)去我自己也會(huì )去下載游戲檔案，然后重新設計程式，我有一些故障的機臺就是這樣修好的。

89 、2.Zygotic genome activation (ZGA) is a nuclear reprogramming event that transforms the genome from transcriptional quiescence at fertilization to robust transcriptional activity shortly thereafter.───合子基因組激活（ZGA）是一個(gè)細胞核重編程事件，使基因組從受精時(shí)的轉錄靜止轉變?yōu)榱⒓吹幕钴S轉錄。收藏指正

90 、Somatic cell reprogramming───體細胞重構

重組細胞才有全能性嗎

首先想糾正一下，目前證實(shí)的具有所謂“全能性”的只有胚胎干細胞（embryonic stem cells），其他細胞，如誘導干細胞（iPSCs），核移植干細胞，異核細胞等只是具有多潛能性，而不是全能性。

“體細胞和卵母細胞融合”不太明白你的意思，你是說(shuō)體細胞和去核的卵母細胞融合嗎？那就是指的體細胞克隆技術(shù)。目前可以實(shí)現，體細胞與去核卵母細胞融合后發(fā)育到囊胚，并分離干細胞系，然后定向分化成某種體細胞。其中涉及的細胞重編程機制還存在很多不清楚的地方。

另外，體細胞與胚胎干細胞融合后，可獲得多潛能性，請閱讀最近的《Nature》上的一篇文章：Reprogramming towards pluripotency requires AID-dependent DNA demethylation

重組細胞才有全能性嗎

植物細胞都有全能性，動(dòng)物細胞的細胞核具有全能性