?abstain

abstain發(fā)音

英：[?b'ste?n]　　美：[?b?sten, ?b-]

英：　　美：

abstain中文意思翻譯

v.戒絕, 棄權, 節制

abstain詞形變化

動(dòng)詞現在分詞: abstaining | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞: abstained | 動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數: abstains | 名詞: abstainer | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式: abstained |

abstain短語(yǔ)詞組

abstain from

1. 戒絕

Her mother has abstained from wine.

她母親已戒酒。

2. 放棄

Many people abstained from voting.

許多人投票時(shí)棄權。

abstain同義詞

curb | refrain | forbear | do without | withdraw | without | withhold | sit on the fence | do | desist | decline | diet | go without | give up

abstain反義詞

indulge | consume

abstain常見(jiàn)例句

1 、He swore to abstain from smoking───他發(fā)誓要戒煙。

2 、There's only one reason you would abstain from sharing a bottle with me.─── 你會(huì )拒絕 與我品酒只有一個(gè)原因

3 、They did abstain from such things as planting trees in their gardens.───他們絕不參加在花園里栽樹(shù)這樣的事務(wù)。

4 、and annul his touch. If he cannot decide, the referee should abstain,───假如裁判不能做出決定，他應該放棄，并且取消雙方的擊中，

5 、He often reminds himself not to be a man under limelight.Power and nobility are vainness that he is eager to abstain from.───他時(shí)時(shí)提醒自己，要避免成為公眾人物，所謂的權貴更是他避之惟恐不及的虛位。

6 、Strunk and White put it well: "The sober writer will abstain from the use of this wild additive.───如果您發(fā)現侵犯您的權益，請即時(shí)通知，本站將立即刪除！

7 、To abstain from sin when a man can not sin is to be forsaken by sin, not to forsake it.───一個(gè)人在沒(méi)有能力犯罪時(shí)才不犯罪，那不是他拋棄了罪惡，而是罪惡拋棄了他。

8 、The persons who have direct relations with appeal and complaint shall abstain from the works of settlement for that complaint or appeal.───3與申訴、投訴有直接關(guān)系的人員，應回避該項投訴或申訴的處理工作。

9 、Which kinds of needs vitamin can human body abstain normally? Our country 4 collect books greatly one of cabinet at which is Wen Shuoge located?───人體通?？梢宰灾颇姆N所需的維生素？我國四大藏書(shū)閣之一的文朔閣坐落于哪?

10 、In The Standard of Estimating Skeletal Maturity for Chinese (Method of CHN Scoring),people who evaluate abstain with the aid of X film imagegrade of bones score ,then woke out the bone age.───在中國人骨成熟度評價(jià)標準(CHN積分法)中，需要借助于X光膠片來(lái)獲得各骨的等級得分，然后計算骨齡。

11 、The doctor asked the patient to abstain from smoking.───醫生叫這位病人戒煙。

12 、It was not so difficult to abstain from seeing her, because of the violent heat of creative fever that burned in him.───他心里的創(chuàng )作之火燃燒正旺，管住自己不去看她并不困難。

13 、But now, as Joanne burned Player after Player in her nervousness at his father's eccentricand preoccupied driving, he could not, as her husband and as a man, abstain.───但這時(shí)候,瓊恩見(jiàn)他父親心里想著(zhù)別的事,開(kāi)車(chē)像個(gè)瘋子一樣,嚇得她神經(jīng)緊張,一支接一支地吸著(zhù)潑賴(lài)爾香煙。他這做的丈夫的,他這男子漢,實(shí)在憋不住了。

14 、Because of special fear to be pregnant, reason is in sexual life be nervous, a lot of abstain from, often be in passivity, bring about detuning of their sexual life easily also.───因特別害怕**，故在性生活中提心吊膽，諸多忌諱，常處于被動(dòng)，也容易導致她們性生活失諧。

15 、Parliament has yet to approve renewed funding for Italy's contingent in Afghanistan and as many as three senators could abstain on that.───國會(huì )也仍然沒(méi)有同意重新對劃撥軍費給意大利駐阿富汗軍隊，而且那三位參議員隨時(shí)可以投棄權票。

16 、Understandable, be based on historical reason, the self-abased feeling of the Chinese nation is very strong, so special abstain from with short, small, small, soft relevant.───可以理解，基于歷史原因，中華民族的自卑感是很強的，所以非凡忌諱與“短、小、微、軟”沾邊。

17 、To treat or prevent lumbago, can mix according to oneself economic condition products condition of place, choose and buy or the pillow that abstain accord with to add up to physiology to ask.───為了治療或者預防腰痛，可以根據自己的經(jīng)濟條件和當地的物產(chǎn)條件，選購或自制符合生理要求的枕頭。

18 、The doctor ordered him to abstain from beer and wine.───醫生囑咐他戒酒。

19 、She used to read in secret and , though her memory was excellent, to abstain from showy reference.───她讀書(shū)常常是偷偷進(jìn)行的，雖然她的記憶力很好，但總是避免引章摘句。

20 、The subject should be informed of the right to abstain from participation in the study or to withdraw consent to participate at any time without reprisal.───受試驗者也應被告知其擁有的權利，包括可拒絕參與研究，或可隨時(shí)撤回同意而不受報復。

21 、In the 1983 survey barely half of the presidents approached bothered to respond. Today, only a handful dare abstain.───在1983年的調查中幾乎有一半的**作出了近于不耐煩的回應。而今天，只有一小部分敢于拒絕。

22 、From the point of character trait, envy the person that the heart is weighed often emulative heart is strong, abstain power difference, breadth of mind is narrower, pay attention to individual gain and loss, cannot care others quite.───從個(gè)性特征來(lái)看，妒忌心重者往往好勝心強，自制力差，心胸較狹窄，注重個(gè)人得失，不能夠關(guān)心別人。

23 、ForwardThe research of medical dependence therapy and abstain mechanism caused by opium has been a hotspot in medical science.───前言對阿片類(lèi)藥物依賴(lài)的戒斷機理及治療的研究一直是醫學(xué)界關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)。

24 、There are actually college students who abstain.─── 其實(shí)有大學(xué)生不沾這些東西的

25 、Women, their inherent special charms are like the kinds of glasses in the cellaret, leading man to love, to see, to pursue;and man once getting into it can't easily abstain.───女人，身上獨特的韻味就如那酒柜里各式玻璃瓶，男人愛(ài)看，愛(ài)收藏，更是千回百轉戒也戒不掉。

26 、These disputes have arisen among contemplatives. In them are elation, dejection. Seeing this, one should abstain from disputes, for they have no other goal than the gaining of praise.───在沙門(mén)中出現這些爭論，在這些爭論中有勝有敗，看到這種情形，應該回避爭論；博得幾聲贊揚，沒(méi)有多大意義。

27 、Sovereign act doctrine Legal theory according to which the courts of one country should abstain from passing judgment about the legality of a sovereign act by a foreign state.───主權行為學(xué)說(shuō)法律理論,認為一個(gè)國家的法院應該避免對一個(gè)外國主權行為的合法性作出判斷。

28 、Apply mechanically an ad saying: Abstain fat goose liver, absolutely new style.───套用一句**語(yǔ)：自制肥鵝肝，絕對新時(shí)尚。

29 、All the trainees have gotten a leap forward in their theological understanding of the harmful effect of smoking and 81.39% of the trainees said they will abstain it actively.───培訓后,使受培訓者在對吸煙危害健康理論知識的認識上有較大的飛躍,81.38%的吸煙者主動(dòng)提出戒煙。

30 、I hope you would appreciate the propriety and necessity of abstaining from any further communication with her.─── 我希望你意識到 你該把握好分寸 日后和她斷絕一切來(lái)往

31 、He promised to abstain from smoking, chewing, and profanity as long as he remained a member.───他答應戒掉吸煙，嚼煙，瀆煙，一日當著(zhù)會(huì )員，一日不破戒。

32 、The concentration of IGF in the blood is about 13 percent lower in vegan women than in women who consume dairy. Vegans abstain from eating anything derived from animals.───吃素食的女性體內IGF含量比食用奶制品的女性低13%,素食不吃任何動(dòng)物源性食品。

33 、For this reason we must abstain from voting.───為此,我們不能投票。

34 、Forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from meats, which God hath created to be received with thanksgiving of them which believe and know the truth.───他們禁止嫁娶，又禁戒食物（作：又叫人戒葷）就是神所造、那信而明白真道的人感謝著(zhù)領(lǐng)受的。

35 、A study of 7, 841 Harvard male graduates found that chocolate and candy eaters--regardless of how voracious their appetite for goodies--live almost a year longer than those who abstain.───一份對哈佛大學(xué)畢業(yè)的7841位男生的調查表明，食用巧克力及糖果的人，無(wú)論他們愛(ài)吃的程度如何，都比不食用者幾乎多活一年。

36 、"Antitheses " most those who abstain from is " ruin the effect by adding sth superfluous " , repeat use.───“對比法”最忌諱的就是“畫(huà)蛇添足”、重復使用。

37 、The Buffalo kingdom therefore advises those who would like to retain consciousness in death to abstain from as many of the drugs as you can in the passing.───因此水牛王國建議那些想在死亡中維持意識的人們，在你處于消逝中時(shí)戒絕麻藥。

38 、During the holy month of Ramadan, devout Muslims abstain from food, drink and smoking during daylight hours as an act of sacrifice.───在回教神圣的齋戒月間，虔誠的回教徒為求犧牲，黎明到日落間禁止吃喝和吸煙。

39 、Do those things when having a fever take aptly quite? Do those abstain from quite eat?───發(fā)燒時(shí)那些東西比較適宜吃?那些比較忌諱吃?

40 、Two members of a deliberative body with opposing opinions on a given issue who agree to abstain from voting on the issue,thereby offsetting each other.───兩個(gè)對立的議員對所給問(wèn)題有相反意見(jiàn)的兩個(gè)審議團議員，雙方都同意對此問(wèn)題棄權，因此互相抵銷(xiāo)。

41 、You should abstain from smoking.───你應當戒煙。

42 、But that we write unto them, that they abstain from pollutions of idols, and from fornication, and from things strangled, and from blood.───只要寫(xiě)信，吩咐他們禁戒偶像的污穢和奸**，并勒死的牲畜，和血。

43 、I will use my power to help the sick to the best of my ability and judgement;I will abstain from harming or wronging any man by it.───凡多知無(wú)論口授書(shū)傳俱傳之吾子，吾師之子孫及其發(fā)誓遵守此約之生徒，此外不傳與他人。

44 、But now, as Joanne burned Player after Player in her nervousness at his father's eccentric and preoccupied driving, he could not, as her husband and as a man, abstain.───但這時(shí)候，瓊恩見(jiàn)他父親心里想著(zhù)別的事，開(kāi)車(chē)像個(gè)瘋子一樣，嚇得她神經(jīng)緊張，一支接一支地吸著(zhù)潑賴(lài)爾香煙。他這做的丈夫的，他這男子漢，實(shí)在憋不住了。

45 、With respect to a candidate that has been determined, deputies may vote for or against, or vote another person instead, or abstain from voting.───代表對確定的候選人，可以投贊成票，可以投反對票，可以另選他人，也可以棄權。

46 、One should abstain from speaking ill of others───凡人都不該說(shuō)別人的壞話(huà)。

47 、Act of state Legal theory according to which the courts of one country should abstain from passing judgment about the legality of a sovereign act.───國家行為一種法學(xué)理論。認為一個(gè)國家的法院不得對該國主權行為的合法性作出判決。

48 、Israel's prime minister said Monday that US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice was embarrassed by orders to abstain from voting last week on a UN truce resolution for Gaza that she helped arrange.───以色列總理本周一稱(chēng)，美國國務(wù)卿康多莉扎?賴(lài)斯因上周在聯(lián)合國受命對自己幫助協(xié)商的加沙?；饏f(xié)議投棄權票而感到極為尷尬。

49 、But at the same time we are warned by the admonitions of history and the voice of our own beloved Washington to abstain from entangling alliances with foreign nations.───但同時(shí)，我們必須記住歷史的訓誡，并且恪遵敬愛(ài)的華盛頓總統給我們的警告，絕不與外國有任何聯(lián)盟或瓜葛。

50 、You'll definitely need to abstain until you're fully recovered.─── 你在痊愈之前 需要絕對禁欲

51 、In France, perianth person of yellow considers as not faithful indicative.The French returns the content that thinks walnut is bodeful, abstain from so walnut is beautiful.───埃塞俄比亞的國花是馬蹄蓮,咖啡在埃塞俄比亞也享有盛名。

52 、Sixty abstain in the vote on capital punishment.───在表決死刑時(shí)，60位下議院議員棄權。

53 、Abstain from all appearance of evil.───各樣的惡事要禁戒不作。

54 、Then he said to the people, "Prepare yourselves for the third day. Abstain from sexual relations.───他對百姓說(shuō):“到第三天要預備好了。不可親近女人。

55 、I will follow the system of regimen wich,according to my ability and judgement,I consider for the benefit of my patients,and abstain fron whatever is deleterious and mischievous.───仰賴(lài)醫神阿波羅,埃斯克雷彼及天地諸神為證,鄙人敬謹宣誓愿以自身能力及判斷力所及，遵守此約。

56 、but I'm afraid my trainer has made me promise to abstain.─── 但是我教練讓我保證要有所節制

57 、abstain from certain foods, as for religious or medical reasons.───為了宗教或身體原因戒絕食物。

58 、Today I too, for this day &night, abstain from dancing, singing, music, watching shows, wearing garlands, beautifying myself with perfumes &cosmetics.───今天我也在這一日一夜之中，戒歌舞、音樂(lè )、觀(guān)看演藝、佩戴花環(huán)、以香水與美容品美化自己。

59 、Do not humiliate and insult others. Quarrel not with friends. Abstain from companionship with those vile and low.───勿羞辱和攻擊別人。勿與朋友爭吵。勿與卑鄙小人結交。

60 、Drink honey what person has abstain from?───喝蜂蜜哪些人有忌諱?

61 、English: The first step to virtue is to abstain from vice.───中文:邁向美德的第一步是不作惡。

62 、Sixty mps abstain in the ovte on capital punishment───在表決死刑時(shí)，60位下議院議員棄權

63 、Hill says, everybody can abstain rice wine to protect skin to taste according to him cutaneous condition.───小山介紹說(shuō)，大家可以按照自己皮膚的狀態(tài)自制米酒護膚品。

64 、Abstain from getting involved with married individuals.───不要和已婚人士打交道。

65 、Non-Party people may take part or abstain as they wish.───黨外人士可以自由參加，不愿意的就不參加。

66 、They forbid people to marry and order them to abstain from certain foods, which God created to be received with thanksgiving by those who believe and who know the truth.───他們禁止嫁娶，又禁戒食物，（作又叫人戒葷）是神所造叫那信而明白真道的人，感謝著(zhù)領(lǐng)受的。

67 、He may abstain or even vote to make abortion illegal.───他可能棄權，甚至投票支持墮胎違法。

68 、Are you abstain,Mr.Goose?───你棄權，古斯先生?

69 、By knowing this it will help us to abstain from and avoid doing negative things.───了解這一點(diǎn)可以幫助我們放棄或避免造作惡業(yè)，同樣地，如果我們只造作善業(yè)，這將會(huì )帶來(lái)長(cháng)久的善果。

70 、How will you rejoice and applaud yourself if you abstain?───如果你避開(kāi)了，你將如何歡欣鼓舞和慶幸自己?

71 、16% of people at a bar are abstaining from drinking.─── 酒吧中有百分之十六的人不飲酒

72 、She's abstaining from anything digital for a while.─── 她最近都不會(huì )接觸任何數碼產(chǎn)品

73 、If you still want to continue " force giving a point " , the little game that can abstain through the website is obtained.───如果你還想繼續“出點(diǎn)力”，可以通過(guò)網(wǎng)站自制的小游戲獲得。

74 、In older a few acting women, soul kiss, mouth stimulates breast, mouth and genital contact, it is intimate in caressing skill most suffer a society to abstain from.───在較老的幾代女性中，深吻、口刺激乳房、口與生殖器接觸，是親昵愛(ài)撫技巧中最受社會(huì )禁忌的。

75 、Two members of a deliberative body with opposing opinions on a given issue who agree to abstain from voting on the issue, thereby offsetting each other.───兩個(gè)對立的議員對所給問(wèn)題有相反意見(jiàn)的兩個(gè)審議團議員，雙方都同意對此問(wèn)題棄權，因此互相抵銷(xiāo)

76 、In Ramadan, adult Muslims, save the sick and those traveling, abstain from food, drink, smoking and sex between dawn and sunset.───在齋月，除了病人和旅行者外的成年穆斯林，從黎明到日落之間，禁止飲食、抽煙和性生活。

77 、His doctor ordered him to abstain from beer and wine.───他的醫生囑他戒酒。

78 、As the Chinese people abstain from being arrogant, if you often smile to them, it will make the atmosphere harmonious, laying a sound foundation for the further contacts of the both parties.───中國人很忌諱高傲，如果你能時(shí)常以微笑面對他們，會(huì )使氣氛融洽，為雙方的進(jìn)一步交往奠定良好的基礎。

79 、The doctor has advised him to abstain from smoking.───醫生已經(jīng)勸他戒煙。

80 、"We should abstain from any exaggerations and void phrase-making," said he.───他說(shuō)：“我們不應吹牛皮，講空話(huà)?！?/p>

81 、The doctor ordered him to abstain from drinking───醫生叮囑他戒酒

82 、The deputies may vote for or against any of the candidates that have been determined, or may instead elect any other deputies or voters or abstain from voting.───代表對于確定的候選人，可以投贊成票，可以投反對票，可以另選其他任何代表或者選民，也可以棄權。

83 、In fact, that's what they call all those who could be like them but choose not to, the way vegetarians choose to abstain from meat.───事實(shí)上他們這么叫所有那些,就像選擇成為素食主義者的人那樣的,想要成為他們那樣卻選擇沒(méi)有的人。

84 、"In whatsoever houses I enter, I will enter to help the sick, and I will abstain from all intentional wrongdoing and harm" (Hippocratic Oath).───“在我進(jìn)入的每一所房子，我將幫助病人，并將戒絕所有人為的錯誤和傷害” （希波克拉底誓約）。

85 、Abstain from every kind of evil.───22各種的惡事要遠離禁作。

86 、"Ample security will be required, by hostages, or occupation of fortresses, or ot herwise, that France shall in future abstain from stirring up rebellion among the Flemings.───“還需要通過(guò)抵押人質(zhì)，讓出軍事要地等安排作出充分的保證，即法國今后將不再在弗蘭德人當中挑起叛亂?！?/p>

87 、Dear friends, I urge you, as aliens and strangers in the world, to abstain from sinful desires, which war against your soul.───親愛(ài)的弟兄啊,你們是客旅,是寄居的。我勸你們要禁戒肉體的私欲;這私欲是與靈魂爭戰的。

用abduct、abnormal、abstain、aboun、abdicate、absond、a

abduct--------The police caught the terrorist who tried to abduct the girl for ransom.

警察抓住了那個(gè)企圖拐走這女孩以便勒索贖金的恐怖分子。

abnormal-----That is simply abnormal.

那簡(jiǎn)直是反常的。

abstain--------He abstained from voting at the end of the debate.

辯論結束投票時(shí)，他棄權了。

aboun--------- 沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)誒……==

abdicate-------However, there is no serious sign the erratic leader might abdicate.

盡管如此，現在還沒(méi)有跡象表明這個(gè)古怪的**有可能會(huì )退位。

absond---------也木有見(jiàn)過(guò)誒……

ert--------------是什么？

abhor----------He was a man who abhorred violence and was deeply committed to reconciliation...

他是一個(gè)憎惡采用暴力而堅決主張和解的人。

averse----------The selfish person is averse to helping others.

這個(gè)自私的家伙不愿意幫助人。

abminable-----你確定沒(méi)打錯？

ab這個(gè)詞根是什么意思

ab這個(gè)詞根來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)，可以表示否定或反對的意思。常見(jiàn)的詞匯中，ab一般與詞根結合形成新的單詞，如abnormal、abstain、abduct等。

在醫學(xué)領(lǐng)域中，ab用于詞根abdomin-，表示與腹部相關(guān)的含義，如abdominal、abdominoplasty等。

此外，ab也可以表示遠離、分離的意思，如abduction（綁架、劫持）、aberration（偏差、離焦）等。

abnormal是由詞根ab和詞綴-norm-（表示標準或規則）結合形成的單詞，意思為異常的、反常的。通常用于描述一個(gè)事物不符合一般規律或標準，如abnormal behavior（反常行為）等。

在醫學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)中，abnormal通常用于形容病變或異常狀態(tài)，如abnormal blood pressure（異常血壓）等。

abstain是由詞根ab和詞綴-stain-（表示停止或抑制）結合形成的單詞，意思為戒除、棄絕。通常用于描述戒煙、戒酒等行為，如abstain from smoking（戒煙）。

在政治上，abstain也指投票時(shí)不表態(tài)或不參與投票的情況。在某些場(chǎng)合下，abstain也可能被視為一種抵制行為，比如抵制選舉或抵制某種不公正的行為等。