?cytosine

cytosine發(fā)音

英：['sa?t??si:n]　　美：['sa?to??si:n]

英：　　美：

cytosine中文意思翻譯

n. 胞嘧啶；氧氨嘧啶

cytosine常見(jiàn)例句

1 、The other two, thymine and cytosine, are single ring structures called pyrimidines───另兩個(gè)為胸腺嘧啶和胞嘧啶，即稱(chēng)為嘧啶的單環(huán)結構。

2 、Method:Olfactory nerve and glomerular layers from neonatal rats bulbles were dissociated and cultured in DMEM/F-12 medium,and OECs were incubated in the medium including cytosine arabinoside for 24-48h and BPE for 5 days.───方法 :本實(shí)驗綜合使用了阿糖胞苷、BPE及NGFR抗體純化了原代培養的成年Wistar大鼠的OECs,并對純化的OECs細胞免疫特性進(jìn)行觀(guān)察。

3 、LETHAL EFFECT OF 5 FC ON MAMMALIAN CELLS GENETICALLY MODIFIED TO EXPRESS CYTOSINE DEAMINASE───5-FC對經(jīng)基因修飾而表達胞嘧啶脫氨酶的哺乳類(lèi)細胞殺傷作用

4 、Keywords Acute myeloid leukemia;Granulocyte colony stimulating factor;Cytosine arabinoside;Aclarubicin;Chemotherapy;Apoptosis;───性髓細胞白血病;粒細胞集落刺激因子;阿糖胞苷;阿克拉霉素;化療;凋亡;

5 、3-(2-cyanoethyl) cytosine (CECT)───3-（2-氰基乙基）胞嘧啶（CECT）

6 、That's assuming cytosine and guanine or thymine and adenine.─── 那你是假設了這些是胞嘧啶 鳥(niǎo)嘌呤 胸腺嘧啶和腺嘌呤

7 、DFT Study on Tautomerism of Gaseous Cytosine───密度泛函方法研究氣相胞嘧啶的互變異構化

8 、The Poly(C) domain, PKs-CRE, 3’UTR and Poly(A) respectively comprised 12 cytosine, 211bp, 93bp and 58bp.The rest of LA strain was as long as that of SZ strain.───LA株完整基因組全長(cháng)8,172bp，其中Poly(C)區含有12個(gè)C，PKs和CRE長(cháng)211bp，3’UTR長(cháng)93bp，Poly(A)尾長(cháng)58bp，其它和SZ株相同。

9 、They expanded the number of mesenchymal stem cells in the laboratory and then used a retroirus ector to insert the gene cytosine deaminase into the cell.───他們在實(shí)驗室內擴增間充質(zhì)干細胞數量，然后利用逆轉錄病毒載體將胞嘧啶脫氨酶基因**入細胞基因組中。

10 、Keywords human colorectal cancer;CEA promoter;cytosine deaminase;thymidine kinase;───人結腸癌;癌胚抗原基因啟動(dòng)子;胞嘧啶脫氨酶;胸苷激酶;

11 、Methods Recombinant expression vectors containing CD (cytosine deaminase)and/or TK(thymidine kinase) gene under CMV promoter were constructed successfully. The vectors were transfected to GLC-82 tumor cell lines by use of lipofectamine.───方法 分別構建了以 CMV為啟動(dòng)子 ,含單純皰疹病毒胸苷激酶（ HSV-TK）和 /或大腸桿菌胞嘧啶脫氨酶（ Ecoli.CD）單、雙自殺基因的真核表達載體。

12 、There are just four kinds: adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine.───只有4種：腺嘌呤、胸腺嘧啶、鳥(niǎo)嘌呤和胞核嘧啶。

13 、RESEARCH OF THE LILLING EFFECT OF BIFIDOBACTERIUM INFANTIS CARRYING RECOMBINED CYTOSINE DEAMIN ASE GENE ON MELANOMA B16-F10 CELL OF MICE───攜帶重組胞嘧啶脫氨酶基因的嬰兒雙歧桿菌對鼠黑色素瘤B16-F10細胞的殺傷效應研究

14 、11 Zhang SN，Yuan SZ，Zhu ZH，Wen ZF Apoptosisinduced by 5?flucytosine in human pancreatic cancer cells genetically modified to express cytosine deaminase.Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 2000 21(7)577?672───張世能，袁世珍，朱兆華，文卓夫．5?氟胞嘧啶對胞嘧啶脫氨酶基因修飾的結腸癌細胞凋亡的誘導作用中國病理生理雜志2001；17(1)：32

15 、That DNA bases attract is not a surprise,because base pairs are complementary like right-and left-handed gloves: adenine binds with thymine, cytosine with guanine.───DNA堿基對有吸引力并不令人吃驚，因為堿基對就像左和右手套一樣是互補的：腺嘌呤約束胸腺嘧啶，胞嘧啶約束應鳥(niǎo)嘌呤。

16 、DNA is composed of nucleotides, which are distinguished by the type of subunit, called a base, they contain: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G) or thymine (T).───DNA是由四種核苷酸所組成，這四種核苷酸內分別含有不同的堿基：腺嘌呤（adenine,A）、胞嘧啶（cytosine,C）、鳥(niǎo)糞嘌呤（guanine,G）和胸腺嘧啶（thymine,T）。

17 、Keywords refractory leukemia;fludarabine;arabinosyl cytosine;side effect;nursing care;───關(guān)鍵詞難治性白血病;氟達拉賓;阿糖胞苷;不良反應;護理;

18 、SERS Study of Cytosine Adsorbed on Roughened Silver and Gold Electrodes[J].───引用該論文 吳元菲,李劍鋒,吳德印,任斌,田中群.

19 、Keywords molecularly imprinted polymers;protoporphyrin;cytosine;molecularly recognition;functional monomer;───分子印跡聚合物;卟啉;胞嘧啶;分子識別;功能單體;

20 、Cyclomethicone, Dimethicone, Dimethiconol, Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate (Vit. C), Tocopheryl Acetate (Vit. E), Retinol, Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine, Thymidine, Lutein, Soy Isoflavones.───主要成分是維生素C衍生物，維生素E，A醇，大豆異黃酮，保濕做的不夠，A醇可能引起敏感，所以不推薦你使用

21 、Coli cytosine deaminase───大腸桿菌胞嘧啶脫氨酶基因（CD基因）

22 、Superiority of high-dose over intermediate-dose cytosine arabinoside in the treatment of patients with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia: results of an age-adjusted prospective randomized comparison───大劑量阿糖胞苷治療高危急性髓細胞白血病優(yōu)于中劑量阿糖胞苷:一項不同年齡組的前瞻性隨機對比結果

23 、The base ratio of 1:1 for the bases adenine and thymine and the bases cytosine and guanine was the first clue to the specificity of BASE PAIRING in the nucleic acids.───在核酸中的堿基配對高度專(zhuān)一性的原則決定了腺嘌呤與胸腺嘧啶，或鳥(niǎo)嘌呤與胞嘧啶之間的比值為1：1。

24 、"The Base uracil occurs in RNA, thymine in DNA, and adenine, guanine, and cytosine in Both, as part of the nucleosides uridine, deoxythymidine, adenosine or deoxyadenosine, guanosine or deoxyguanosine, and cytidine or deoxycytidine."───核糖核酸中的尿嘧啶、去氧核糖核酸中的胸腺嘧啶和兩者皆有的腺嘌呤、鳥(niǎo)嘌呤和胞嘧啶組成了核中尿、去氧胸腺、腺或去氧腺、鳥(niǎo)或去氧鳥(niǎo)和胞或去氧胞的一部分。

25 、7. The most abundant bases are cytosine, thiamine, and uracil (pyrimidines) and adenine and guanine (purines).───最豐富的堿基是胞嘧啶，胸腺嘧啶，尿嘧啶，腺嘌呤和鳥(niǎo)嘌呤。收藏指正

26 、Keywords Escherichia coli /enzymology;cytosine;cloning molecular;genes expression;ammonia lyases;polymerase chain;DNA;───大腸桿菌/酶學(xué);胞嘧啶;克隆分子;基因表達;脫氨酶類(lèi);聚合酶鏈反應;DNA;

27 、10.The most abundant bases are cytosine, thiamine, and uracil (pyrimidines) and adenine and guanine (purines).───最豐富的堿基是胞嘧啶，胸腺嘧啶，尿嘧啶，腺嘌呤和鳥(niǎo)嘌呤。

28 、harringtonine, oncovin, arabinosyl cytosine, anprednisone therapy───三尖杉酯堿、長(cháng)春新堿、阿糖胞苷和強的松療法

29 、Abstract: Cytosine methylation is required for mammalian development and is often perturbed in human cancer.───摘要 ：胞嘧啶甲基化對哺乳動(dòng)物的正常發(fā)育是必需的，而且常常在人類(lèi)的癌癥中發(fā)生異常。

30 、Keywords Density functional theory;proton transfer;serinamide;cytosine;───密度泛函理論;質(zhì)子轉移;絲酰胺;胞嘧啶;

31 、Cytosine Deoxyriboside───去氧胞苷

32 、Any of several basic compounds derived from or structurally related to pyrimidine, especially the nucleic acid constituents uracil, cytosine, and thymine.───嘧啶類(lèi)由嘧啶衍生出來(lái)或在結構上與嘧啶有關(guān)的一種基本混合物尤指核酸組成的尿嘧啶，胞嘧啶和胸腺嘧啶

33 、Inhibitory Effect in vivo of Recombinant Adenovirus Containing Cytosine Deaminase Gene on Tumors───含胞嘧啶脫氨酶基因重組腺病毒體內抑瘤作用的研究

34 、Keywords carcino embryonic antigen;cytosine deaminase;suicide gene;gene therapy;colorectal carcinoma;───關(guān)鍵詞癌胚抗原;胞嘧啶脫氨酶;自殺基因;基因治療;結腸癌;

35 、To test whether DNA methylation plays a role in somaclonal variation, the calli were treated with 5-azacytidine that reduces cytosine methylation by blocking activity of DNA methyltransferase.───為了檢測DNA甲基化在體細胞克隆多樣性中的作用，愈傷組織用5-氮胞苷進(jìn)行處理，5-氮胞苷通過(guò)抑制DNA甲基轉移酶的活性降低胞嘧啶的甲基化水平。

36 、The other two, thymine and cytosine, are single ring structures called pyrimidines.───另兩個(gè)為胸腺嘧啶和胞嘧啶,即稱(chēng)為嘧啶的單環(huán)結構。

37 、"The sequence of purines and pyrimidines (Bases)-adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and either thymine (T; in DNA) or uracil (U; in RNA)-in the nucleotides, in groups of three (triplets, or codons), constitutes the genetic code. "───在核酸中,嘌呤和嘧啶(堿基)－腺嘌呤(A)、鳥(niǎo)嘌呤(G)、胞嘧啶(C)和胸腺嘧啶(T)或尿嘧啶－以三個(gè)為一組(三聯(lián)體,或密碼子)的序列組成了遺傳密碼。

38 、Determination of plasma and cerebrospinal fluid drug concentrations during high-dose cytosine arabinoside treatment───大劑量阿糖胞苷治療時(shí)血漿和腦脊液中藥物濃度測定的研究

39 、a purine base found in DNA and RNA; pairs with cytosine.───DNA和rna中的嘌呤堿，與胞核嘧啶成對。

40 、Keywords Bifidobacterium infantis;Uracil Phosphoribosyltransferase;Cytosine deaminase;Gene therapy;Melanoma cell;Killing effect;───嬰兒雙歧桿菌;尿嘧啶**酸核糖轉移酶;胞嘧啶脫氨酶;基因治療;黑色素瘤;殺傷作用;

41 、DNA methylating inhibitor makes the transfer of the methyl group to adenine or cytosine impossible,thus the reaction of DNA methylation is inhibited,the genomic methylation level is decreased.───DNA甲基化抑制劑使甲基基團不能轉移到腺嘌呤或胞嘧啶,導致DNA甲基化反應受阻,從而使基因組甲基化水平降低。

42 、cytosine (Cyt)───[化] 胞嘧啶

43 、Keywords 3;3-diethoxyethylcyanide;isoxazole;cytosine intermediate;───二乙氧基丙腈;異惡唑;胞嘧啶中間體;

44 、Construction of Recombinant Adenovirus Containing Cytosine Deaminase gene and the Study of Its Killing Effect on Pulmonary Carcinoma───含胞嘧啶脫氨酶基因重組腺病毒的構建及其對肺癌抑制作用的研究

45 、This paper is the first time to analyse cytosine methylation in navel oranges using MSAP, indicating MSAP technique is efficient for detection of cytosine methylation in navel orange genomes.───本文首次運用MSAP技術(shù)對臍橙品種進(jìn)行胞嘧啶甲基化分析表明，使用MSAP檢測臍橙品種多態(tài)性非常有效。

46 、Density Functional Theory, Cytosine, Tautomerism.───密度泛函理論;胞嘧啶;

47 、In DNA, the two purine bases (adenine and guanine) always bond with the pyrimidine bases (thymine and cytosine), and the pairing is quite specific: adenine with thymine and guanine with cytosine.───嘌呤基（腺嘌呤，鳥(niǎo)嘌呤）總與嘧啶基（胞嘧啶，胸腺嘧啶）配對，并且配對有專(zhuān)一性：腺嘌呤對胸腺嘧啶，鳥(niǎo)嘌呤對胞嘧啶。

48 、The letters A, C, G, and T stand for adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine respectively, the basic building blocks of DNA.───字母A.C．G和T分別代表組建DNA的基礎片段腺膘吟、胞嘧啶、鳥(niǎo)膘吟和胸腺嘧啶。

49 、[8]Sun CW,Wei DY,Tang ZY,et al.Gene therapy for murine liver cancer by adenovirus-mediated cytosine deaminase gene[J].Chin J Hepatol,2000,8(5):282-284.───孫長(cháng)文,魏道嚴,唐展云,等.腺病毒介導的胞嘧啶脫氨酶基因對小鼠肝癌的治療[J].中華肝臟病雜志,2000,8(5):282-284.

50 、In addition,the conversion rate of resting c ells was increased by 10 2% when 3 0 g/L cytosine was added into its culture m ed ium in shaker as enzyme inducer.───搖瓶培養基中加入 3 0g/L胞苷誘導核苷**酸化酶 ,靜息細胞的酶轉化率提高了10 2% ;

51 、An adenine on one chain is always matched with a thymine* on the other chain, and a guanine with a cytosine.───在一個(gè)鏈上一個(gè)腺嘌呤分子總是與另一個(gè)鏈上的一個(gè)胸腺嘧啶相匹配，而一個(gè)鳥(niǎo)嘌呤總是與一個(gè)胞核嘧啶分子相匹配。

52 、The information inside a DNA molecule is encoded by the nucleotide bases adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine (A, T, G and C).───DNA分子攜帶的資訊是由核苷酸堿基腺嘌呤（A）、胸腺嘧啶（T）、鳥(niǎo)嘌呤（G）及胞嘧啶（C）所編寫(xiě)。

53 、X-ray combined with cytosine deaminase suicide gene therapy enhances killing of colorectal carcinoma cells in vitro───X線(xiàn)聯(lián)合胞嘧啶脫氨酶基因對結腸直腸腫瘤細胞的殺傷作用

54 、Keywords Multidrug resistant gene;Cytosine deaminase;Uracil phosphoribosyl transferase;Gene therapy;───多藥耐藥基因;胞嘧啶脫氨酶;尿嘧啶**酸核糖轉移酶;基因療法;

55 、Methods:Induction regiment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) consisted of mitoxantrone and cytosine arabinoside (Ara C).───方法 :急性髓細胞白血病 ( AML)誘導治療采用 MTZ和阿糖胞苷 ( Ara-C)。

56 、Keywords human telomerase reverse transcriptase（hTERT）;cytosine deaminase gene（CD gene）;adenovirus vector;───關(guān)鍵詞人端粒酶逆轉錄酶啟動(dòng)子;胞嘧啶脫氨酶基因;腺病毒載體;

57 、E.coli cytosine deaminase gene───大腸桿菌胞嘧啶脫氨酶基因

58 、Each nucleotide is a combination of phosphoric acid, the monosaccharide deoxyribose and one of four nitrogenous base-:(S: thymine, cytosine, adenine or guanine.───每個(gè)核甘酸由**酸、去氧核糖和四個(gè)含氮堿基(腺嘌呤、鳥(niǎo)糞嘌呤、胞嘧啶、胸腺嘧啶)中之一所組成。

59 、To make Z-DNA typically requires a stretch of alternating cytosine and guanine bases.───形成Z-DNA通常需要一段交替出現的胞嘧啶與鳥(niǎo)嘌呤堿基。

60 、Keywords Gene therapy;Radiotherapy;Cervix neoplasms;Cytosine deaminase;Fluorouracil;───基因療法;放射療法;宮頸腫瘤;胞嘧啶脫氨酶;氟尿嘧啶;

61 、Keywords Pirarubicin;Amsacrine;Cytosine arabinoside;Amifostine;Refractory and relapsed acute leukemia;───關(guān)鍵詞吡喃阿霉素;安吖啶;阿糖胞苷;阿米福汀;難治及復發(fā)性急性白血病;

62 、Eight cases have mutation from adenine (A) to cytosine (C) in 546th nucleotide and from asparagine (N) to threonine (T) in 131st amino acid residue.───8份序列均存在第546位核營(yíng)酸從A到C的突變，使第131位氨基酸由天冬氨酞(N)變?yōu)樘K氨酸(T)。

63 、5-hydroxymethyl cytosine───5-羥甲基胞嘧啶

64 、fluorouracil;Cytosine;5-fluorocytosine;Uracil;Inhibitor;Double drug───關(guān)鍵詞:5-氟尿嘧啶;胞嘧啶;5-氟胞嘧啶;尿嘧啶;抑制劑;雙重組藥

65 、Keywords cervix neoplasms cytosine ammonia-lyases endostatins recombinant proteins adenoviridae genes;───宮頸腫瘤;胞嘧啶;脫氨酶類(lèi);內皮抑素類(lèi);重組蛋白質(zhì)類(lèi);腺病毒科;基因;

66 、In vitro treatment of ovarian cancer cells with cytosine deaminase-thymidine kinase fusion disuicide gene therapy system under the control of human telomerase reverse transcriptase gene promoter───人端粒酶逆轉錄酶啟動(dòng)子調控下胞嘧啶脫氨酶-胸苷激酶融合基因治療卵巢癌的體外研究

67 、cytidylyl cytosine───二胞嘧啶核苷

68 、cytosine monophosphate───一**酸胞嘧啶

69 、Among the four bases, cytosine seemed to be more sensitive to ENU (43%).───似乎胞嘧啶(C)更易發(fā)生突變(占43%)。

70 、Keywords Bcl 2;Antisense oligonucleotide;Araninosyl cytosine;Leukemia cells;Apoptosis;───反義寡核苷酸;阿糖胞苷;白血病細胞;凋亡;

71 、Between Homoharringtonine (HHT) and cytosine arabinoside(Ara), Synergism was found in 16. 4%, antagonism in 14. 5%,additivity in 69% of the 110 observations.───HA方案中 HHT和 Ara－c間相互作用形式，協(xié)同 作用占 16.4%，十力作用占69%，桔抗作用占14.5%；

72 、Density functional theory study on tautomers of cytosine, uracil and thymine───嘧啶及其異構體的密度泛函理論研究

73 、any of several basic compounds derived from or structurally related to pyrimidine,especially the nucleic acid constituents uracil,cytosine,and thymine───嘧啶類(lèi)，由嘧啶衍生出來(lái)或在結構上與嘧啶有關(guān)的一種基本混合物尤指核酸組成的尿嘧啶，胞嘧啶和胸腺嘧啶

74 、a purine base found in DNA and RNA; pairs with cytosine───DNA和RNA中的嘌呤堿，與胞核嘧啶成對

75 、High-dose Cytosine Arabinoside Therapy for Childhood Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma───大劑量阿糖胞苷治療兒童急性淋巴細胞白血病和惡性淋巴瘤

76 、cytosine deoxyriboside (dC, dCyd)───[化] 脫氧胞苷

77 、The Effect of Interferon Alone, Cytosine Arabinoside Alone and Their Combined Effect on Hematopoietic Progenitors of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in vitro───干擾素、阿糖胞苷單獨及聯(lián)合應用對慢性粒細胞性白血病細胞生長(cháng)的影響

78 、Methods:The HIF-dependent recombinant adenovirus Ad-5HRE/hCMVmp-BCD was constructed by DNA recombinant technique. Western blot was used to detect HIF-dependent expression of bacterial cytosine deaminase (BCD).───方法借助DNA重組技術(shù)構建HIF依賴(lài)性表達的重組腺病毒載體Ad-5HRE/hCMVmp-BCD。

79 、The nitrogen bases in DNA are adenine (A), guanine (G), thymine (T), and cytosine (C).───嘌呤一般包括腺嘌呤(adenine，A)和鳥(niǎo)嘌呤(guanine，G)2種，嘧啶有胸腺嘧啶(thymine，T)、胞嘧啶(cytosine，C)和尿嘧啶(uracil，U)3種。

80 、METHODS: Neurons in hippocampal region of newborn SD rats were cultured by common culture method, cytosine arabinoside (Ara c) supplementing method, Ara c and nerve growth factor (NGF) supplementing method.───方法 :取新生SD大鼠的海馬區 ,應用一般培養法、加阿糖胞苷法、加阿糖胞苷和神經(jīng)生長(cháng)因子法培養神經(jīng)元 ,觀(guān)察神經(jīng)元的形態(tài)。

81 、as to cytosine: aCu2+>aNi2+>aZn2+>aMg2+>bCu2+>aMn2+>bZn2+>bNi2+.───aCu2+>aNi2+>aZn2+>bCu2+>aMg2+>bZn2+> bNi2+>aMn2+，基本和DNA重卷實(shí)驗結果相符。

腺嘌呤縮寫(xiě)？

“腺嘌呤”的英文全稱(chēng)為：adenIne，縮寫(xiě)為A

“鳥(niǎo)嘌呤”的英文全稱(chēng)為：guanine

“胞嘧啶”的英文全稱(chēng)為：cytosine

“尿嘧啶”的英文全稱(chēng)為：uracil

“胸腺嘧啶”的英文全稱(chēng)為：thymine

腺嘌呤、鳥(niǎo)嘌呤、胞嘧啶、尿嘧啶和胸腺嘧啶是核苷酸分子中的不同堿基，由于構成核苷酸分子的戊糖和**酸基是相同的，體現核苷酸差別的實(shí)際上只是它所帶的堿基。核酸也稱(chēng)為多核苷酸，是由數十個(gè)以至數千萬(wàn)計的核苷酸分子構成的生物大分子，也即核酸的基本組成單位是核苷酸分子。

腺嘌呤縮寫(xiě)？

答:A

腺嘌呤字母為A，胸腺嘧啶字母為T(mén)，鳥(niǎo)嘌呤字母為G，胞嘧啶字母為C。

1、腺嘌呤（A，AdenIne），又稱(chēng)6-氨基嘌呤，是組成DNA和RNA分子的四種核堿基的一種。

腺嘌呤是一種含氮雜環(huán)衍生物，核酸的組成成分。

2、胸腺嘧啶（Thymine）自胸腺中分離得到的一種嘧啶堿。易溶于熱水。紫外線(xiàn)照射可使DNA分子中同一條鏈兩相鄰的胸腺嘧啶堿基之間形成二聚體，影響了DNA的雙螺旋結構，使其復制和轉錄功能均受到阻礙。

3、鳥(niǎo)嘌呤，生物學(xué)名詞，別名： 鳥(niǎo)糞素、鳥(niǎo)便嘌呤、2-氨基-6-羥基嘌呤、2-氨基次黃嘌呤 簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)：G。

4、胞嘧啶，學(xué)名為4-氨基-2-羰基嘧啶，CAS號是71-30-7，分子式為C4H5N3O。核酸(DNA和RNA)中的主要堿基組成成分之一。胞嘧啶可由二巰基脲嘧啶、濃氨水和氯乙酸為原料合成制得。用作藥物中間體。