?excavation

excavation發(fā)音

英：[?eksk??ve??n]　　美：[??ksk??ve??n]

英：　　美：

excavation中文意思翻譯

n.挖掘, 發(fā)掘, 挖掘的洞,發(fā)掘物

excavation詞形變化

動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞: excavated | 動(dòng)詞現在分詞: excavating | 動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數: excavates | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式: excavated |

excavation同義詞

mine | quarry | digging | archaeological site | dig | mining | opening | pit | diggings | pan

excavation反義詞

burial | interment

excavation常見(jiàn)例句

1 、Do you perform any underground work, including digging, excavation or tunneling?───從事地面下的工作,包括挖、掘或隧道工程?

2 、Ventilation is a very important process in rock excavation by blasting in underground engineering.───地下工程鉆爆開(kāi)挖過(guò)程中，通風(fēng)排煙是重要的一環(huán)。

3 、Excavation of the community needs with a volunteer-oriented base. Provide assistance to collaborate comprehensive activity and service.───以義工發(fā)掘的社區需要為本，并與之籌辦多元化的服務(wù)和活動(dòng)。

4 、Remnants of the Marble Boat.After excavation and clearing.the boat-shaped base has been restored to its original form.───別有洞天“活畫(huà)舫”殘跡，其基座用青石雕砌成船舫樣式?，F經(jīng)挖掘整理，增砌石料舫面。

5 、In 1949 a Mexican archaeologist began an excavation that exploded the temple theory.───在1949年一位墨西哥考古學(xué)家進(jìn)行了一次挖掘，這次挖掘駁倒了廟宇論。

6 、The excavation focused on two parts of the site: the built pedestal vestige and the living area.───發(fā)掘工作，是在前期工作的基礎上繼續對堆筑臺跡和文化生活區兩個(gè)部位進(jìn)行揭露。

7 、The reclamation of land from the sea, or other projects to enclose sea areas, and the excavation of sand and gravel shall be strictly controlled.───對圍海造地或其他圍海工程，以及采挖砂石，應當嚴格控制。

8 、In the excavation area with weak or stagnant hydrodynamics, the gas outburst usually happed with large a...───在水動(dòng)力比較弱的采煤區,瓦斯突出事故就比較多,或者瓦斯涌出量比較大。

9 、In construction, supporting measures such as steel pipe pile, high-pressure impervious board wall were adopted, ensuring the excavation of base pits.───在施工中采用了鋼管樁、高壓防滲板墻、槽內降水、槽外注水回灌,外加復合土釘墻支護措施,保證了基坑開(kāi)挖。

10 、Interchangeable spare parts for tractors and excavation machines.───分類(lèi)標題：農業(yè)機械|農用拖拉機和拖斗...

11 、Based on that, the parameters of SSC model were gained and validated by field monitoring deformations in some excavation engineering at Nanjing.───以此為基礎,再根據南京某基坑工程現場(chǎng)變形監測結果,由反分析獲取SSC模型參數,并對模型參數進(jìn)行驗證。

12 、Light duty operations like the excavation of clays and the loading of sand, earth, and gravel, etc.───一般黏土的挖掘和沙、土礫石和裝載等輕作業(yè)環(huán)境。

13 、...so we excavated out, but we didn't find anything else.─── 所以把四周挖掘開(kāi) 很不幸沒(méi)有任何的發(fā)現

14 、"Island excavation" is conducted according to such principles as symmetry, zoning, equilibrium and time limiting.───基坑采用“島式開(kāi)挖”，按照“對稱(chēng)、分區、平衡、限時(shí)”的原則進(jìn)行開(kāi)挖。

15 、A tiny excavation may remain.───會(huì )留下一個(gè)小洞窟。

16 、Furthermore, total energy release of surrounding rockmass obtained by LERR can be used as optimal index for optimal design of excavation schemes.───對太平驛水電站引水隧洞工程不同開(kāi)挖步長(cháng)下能量釋放率指標的算例進(jìn)行分析。

17 、Preliminary findings from the main excavation suggest that denning saber-toothed cats may have collected them.───他們在主要發(fā)掘區的初步發(fā)現是，那兒可能是劍齒虎的巢穴，骨頭是劍齒虎堆放的。

18 、In the excavation of foundation pit and foundation trench in shallow aq uifer area,the problem of dewatering will be involved.───在含水層較淺的地區開(kāi)挖基坑及基槽，都涉及到降水問(wèn)題。

19 、Yu Jiabao groundwater is rich in complex geological structure, difficult to create deep excavation project in history.───于家堡地區地下水豐富、地質(zhì)結構復雜，工程難度創(chuàng )深基坑工程歷史之最。

20 、Innovation itself is a resource with potential to be advanced by management and excavation.───創(chuàng )新本身是一種可以經(jīng)過(guò)管理和發(fā)掘而提升其潛力的資源。

21 、The Indus civilization was brought to light in excavation by Sir John Marshall in the 1920s.───印度河文化是約翰·馬歇爾爵士20世紀20年代進(jìn)行的發(fā)掘中發(fā)現的。

22 、Taking Baofeng Times Square deep excavation as an example,effect of the deep-well dewatering on supporting structure and surroundings is analysed.───以漢口寶豐時(shí)代廣場(chǎng)深基坑為例,探討了深井降水對基坑支護結構和周邊建筑物的影響。

23 、For better protection, Hassan suggested that the tomb excavation to repair, as a unit at or above the county heritage.───為更好的保護，建議將哈珊墓進(jìn)行挖掘修復，定為縣級以上文物保護單位。

24 、Dewatering is always necessary in foundation pit excavation and hand dig piles.───基坑開(kāi)挖或施行人工挖孔樁常常需要進(jìn)行人工降水。

25 、Excavation and embankment of earth.───土木工程土地的挖掘和筑根

26 、An excavation for the interment of a corpse.───墳墓用于埋葬尸體的地穴

27 、The bad weather has hung up the work of excavation.───天氣不好耽誤了挖掘工作。

28 、This way to structuring has long been employed in the history, as proofed in the excavation of the Yin Shang remains.───其建筑歷史由來(lái)已久，在殷商考古遺址里，就有這種建筑的遺跡；

29 、The excavations have revealed evidence of black*ithing here.─── 考古學(xué)家在這里發(fā)現了 鐵器加工的證據

30 、In point of view of the principle of inreversible process, the energy dissipation of rockmass excavation is analysed.───從不可逆過(guò)程的原理出發(fā)，分析了巖體開(kāi)挖中的能量耗散。

31 、Rile excavation machine industry guided by her has become king-post industry of company, and made an indelible contribution for prosperity of company.───她所率領(lǐng)的日立挖掘機產(chǎn)業(yè)成為公司的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)，為公司的蒸蒸日上做出了不可磨滅的貢獻。

32 、The excavation of Yangshao culture and Zhoukoudian ape man relics laid a foundation to the Chinese archaeology.───仰韶文化的發(fā)現及周口店猿人遺址的發(fā)掘 ,奠定了中國考古學(xué)發(fā)展的堅實(shí)基礎。

33 、The main reason that makes tunnel surrounding loess unstable is excavation -disturbance and moistening in loess.───力、水耦合作用使黃土結構性降低,開(kāi)挖擾動(dòng)和增濕是黃土隧道圍巖失穩的主要原因。

34 、Excavator loading itself into the back of a truck.─── 挖土機自行裝載入卡車(chē)車(chē)斗試驗

35 、Second, thorough market survey, excavation high quality enterprise customer.───二、深入市場(chǎng)調查，挖掘優(yōu)質(zhì)企業(yè)客戶(hù)。

36 、They began to scramble out of the excavation, darting furious glances behind them.───他們一邊開(kāi)始往土坑外爬，一邊回頭怒視著(zhù)我們。

37 、The deformation failure and evolution of the rook slope before and after the excavation was simulated by discrete element method (DEM).───利用離散單元方法(DEM)，模擬分析了該巖質(zhì)邊坡采石切坡前及采石切坡后的變形破壞及其演變過(guò)程。

38 、During the eight months employed in the excavation the preparatory works of the casting had simultaneously been carried on with extreme rapidity.───在掘井的這八個(gè)月間,鑄造的準備工作也在火速地進(jìn)行。

39 、As a effective support form for excavation, the soil nailed wall has been suggested and widely used in recent years.───土釘支護結構作為一種有效支護基坑的形式得到了廣泛應用。

40 、Obtain work permit prior to commencing work. Barricade all excavation areas with suitable materials. Put up suitable warning signs.───在開(kāi)始工作前，必須申請工作許可證。使用適當的材料將挖掘工作區域隔離防護起來(lái)。并設置適當的警示標志。

41 、He dug out some Turkish gold coins at the excavation site.───他在挖掘現場(chǎng)挖到幾枚土耳其金幣。

42 、The excavation of the bur city take a long time.───發(fā)掘埋在地下的城市花了很長(cháng)時(shí)間。

43 、In such cases excavation must be preceded by thorough scientific evaluation of the significance of the site.───在這種情況下，發(fā)掘之前必須首先對遺址的重要性進(jìn)行全面的科學(xué)評估。

44 、The major work to be done after excavation would be on how to preserve the remnants discovered during excavation.───對于出土遺跡及出土文物的保存對策,將是后續工作的重點(diǎn)。

45 、In June and July, the AMO conducted a rescue excavation at Siu Lam, Tuen Mun, which was necessitated by the Castle Peak Road Extension Project.───因青山公路進(jìn)行擴建工程的關(guān)系，古物古跡辦事處于六、七月間在屯門(mén)小欖進(jìn)行了一次搶救發(fā)掘工作。

46 、British colloquialism) an excavation; usually a quarry or mine.───出土的文物（英國的口語(yǔ)）；通常是指采石或礦石。

47 、An artificial structure or excavation made to resemble a cave or cavern.───人工挖開(kāi)的洞室類(lèi)似山洞或洞穴的人工建筑或人工洞室

48 、Numerical modeling of excavation process in geotechnical engineering.───土方施工開(kāi)挖過(guò)程的數值模擬。

49 、The modified ADINA-IM program can simulate whole construction processes of excavation and filling.───修改后的ADINA-IM程序能夠對開(kāi)挖與填筑的全部施工過(guò)程進(jìn)行三維數值模擬。

50 、But you have become a liability to the excavation.─── 但你已經(jīng)妨礙到了發(fā)掘工作

51 、The report includes the excavation materials of 5 sites: Laohushan, Yuanzigou, Xibaiyu, Mianpo and Damiaopo.───其中在老虎山、西白玉和大廟坡發(fā)現史前古城墻，在園子溝等遺址有保存良好的白灰面窯洞式房屋。

52 、At points where vehicles may approach the excavation, stop logs must be placed at a safe distance.───在車(chē)輛可能靠近挖掘作業(yè)區的地點(diǎn)，必須在安全距離處設置停止標志。

53 、The fracturing process induced by different excavation sequence under final highwall with auger mining was numerically simulated.───對到界邊坡下采用螺旋鉆機開(kāi)采煤柱不同開(kāi)采順序引起的破壞過(guò)程進(jìn)行了數值模擬。

54 、Ensure that proper access is provided before entering any excavation and note the position of this access.───在進(jìn)入挖掘坑之前，確認有適當地進(jìn)出通道并牢記其位置。

55 、An excavation for the removal of mineral deposits; a mine.───坑道，礦為礦產(chǎn)的開(kāi)發(fā)而進(jìn)行的挖掘；礦

56 、and see if we can replicate them with an excavator.─── 看能不能用挖土機將其再現

57 、The second is the long term, and the Government to collaborate on the excavation of the domestic market, jonit.───二是做好長(cháng)期的準備，與政府協(xié)作，共同發(fā)掘國內潛在的市場(chǎng)，擴大內需。

58 、Even the bad weather did not hang up the work of excavation .───即使那惡劣的天氣也沒(méi)有使發(fā)掘工作停頓。

59 、He hurled the umbrella wrathfully into a excavation.───他憤怒地把傘狠狠地投進(jìn)已經(jīng)挖開(kāi)的地溝里。

60 、A case study showed that the method was reasonable and effective to optimize bracing projects for deep excavation of metro.───實(shí)例分析表明，用該方法進(jìn)行深基坑支護方案優(yōu)選是可行的、有效的。

61 、In addition, Turkmen excavation period also Margin Mau Building, Century Avenue and the surrounding sensitive environment security.───另外，土方開(kāi)挖期間還要保證金茂大廈、世紀大道等周邊敏感環(huán)境安全等。

62 、The measures for argumentation of the excavation of fossils shall be formulated by the Ministry of Land and Resources.───古生物化石采掘評審辦法由國土資源部制定。

63 、Ground water is lowered by the drainage which can be caused by any deep excavation.───任何一種深的挖方都能造成排水現象從而使地下水位降低。

64 、Before you know it, a project to build a building becomes numerous smaller projects, such as excavation, foundation work, and marketing.───大樓建造項目可被分成許多更小的項目,例如,挖掘、打地基和建材采購。

65 、During the eight months employed in the excavation the preparatory works of the casting had simutaneously been carried on with extreme rapidity.───在掘井的這八個(gè)月間，鑄造的準備工作也在火速地進(jìn)行。

66 、Excavation of the northwest tunnel is complete.─── 西北邊隧洞的挖掘已經(jīng)完成

67 、A case study of the building excavation in Kaohsiung city is performed to demonstrate the effectiveness and practicality of this model.───為驗證模式的有效性與實(shí)用性，本文以高雄市建筑物擋土開(kāi)挖發(fā)生崩坍的事故為案例進(jìn)行探討。

68 、In the late '40s, excavation was over.─── 四十年代時(shí) 文物挖掘已經(jīng)結束了

69 、Construction Technology of Adjacent Foundation Pits Excavation for Reconstruction of South Railway Station of Shanghai Metro No.───地鐵一號線(xiàn)上海南站站改建工程相鄰基坑開(kāi)挖施工技術(shù)。

70 、During the excavation of deep foundation pit, the seepage of groundwater forms a drawdown cone around the foundation pit.───利用該模型分析了在軟土地區深基坑開(kāi)挖引起地下水滲流場(chǎng)的變化。

71 、The rest of us sweep up what they excavate.─── 剩下的人 把他們挖出來(lái)的沙清干凈

72 、De Gong Bao Ensi the ruins of the excavation work is under way to explore underground treasures of concern.───大報恩寺遺址的地宮挖掘工作正在進(jìn)行，地下寶藏發(fā)掘備受關(guān)注。

73 、An artificial structure or excavation made to resemble a cave or cavern .───一名游客在山下發(fā)現了一個(gè)大洞穴。

74 、Theyalso have to slow the loss of some of the discovery and excavation.───于是便也慢慢得喪失了本該有的發(fā)現與挖掘。

75 、Eight intact "yue" were found in a tomb on Tuesday during the excavation.───凌家灘遺址第五次發(fā)掘工作取得突破，考古專(zhuān)家在一個(gè)墓葬中出土了8塊保存完整的玉鉞。

76 、He hurled the umbrella wrathfully into an excavation.───他怒氣沖天地把綢傘猛地擲進(jìn)一個(gè)坑里。

77 、And here, the latest excavation is finding evidence of why.─── 而在這里 最近的發(fā)掘正在尋找這一原因

78 、It was at this second site that, in May of 1979, Avdonin and Ryabov conducted a clandestine excavation.───1979年5月，阿夫多寧和里亞波夫就是在這第二個(gè)墳地秘密發(fā)掘，取走了三具頭骨。

79 、They have railed the meadows off from the new railway cutting excavation.───他們已用欄桿把草地和新鐵道的路塹隔開(kāi)來(lái)。

80 、The last century the late seventies, Xianxian culture sector to carry out excavation of the ancient art finishing, it renewed a brilliant luster.───上世紀七十年代末，景縣文化部門(mén)對這一古老藝術(shù)進(jìn)行挖掘整理，使它重新煥發(fā)出絢麗的光彩。

81 、Also Saturday, deputy curator Cao told reporters that the state ministration has approved a five-year excavation plan submitted by the museum.───同時(shí)周六，**主管曹偉告訴記者，政府援助已批準由博物館提交的“五年挖掘計劃”。

82 、During a 1912 Egyptian excavation, German archaeologist Ludwig Borchardt discovered the bust of Nefertiti, a 14th Century BC Egyptian queen.───1912年，在埃及的一個(gè)考古挖掘中，德國的路德維格.波哈特發(fā)現了公元前十四世紀，埃及皇后勒菲綈緹的半身像。

83 、Usually at least three fell to traps and magic during the entranceway excavation.───一般的人在進(jìn)入入口處時(shí)就會(huì )在陷阱和魔法下倒下至少三個(gè)。

84 、The discoveries made by the excavation at Pompeii tell volumes regarding the life of the people of that buried city.───發(fā)掘龐貝城所取得的種種發(fā)現向人們揭示了大量有關(guān)這座被掩埋的城市的居民生活情況。

85 、In fact, the deformation control goal of deep excavation not only includes retaining system, but also includes the adjoin environment.───實(shí)際上，深基坑變形控制目標不僅包括支護體系，而且包括相鄰環(huán)境。

86 、Whether open pit or underground excavation, is a strength and a scene of heavy engineering, human and material inputs is unimaginable.───不論是露天開(kāi)采,還是地下挖掘,都是一項聲勢和場(chǎng)面浩大的工程,人力物力的投入是難以想象的。

87 、Nevertheless, if preservation is impracticable to carry out, the Office permits a rescue excavation and publishes record as a compromise alternative.───不過(guò),要保留所有遺址當然困難重重,辦事處只得在土地發(fā)展勢在必行的遺址進(jìn)行搶救發(fā)掘,把出土的文物和田野的紀錄發(fā)表存案。

88 、By this time, however the building was gone, the excavation was completed.───不過(guò)，到這時(shí)候，大樓已經(jīng)拆完了，挖掘工作也完成了。

89 、The excavation work as the first step in the Stonehenge archaeologists dug a deep ditch house.───作為此次挖掘工作的第一步，考古學(xué)家在巨石陣內部開(kāi)鑿了一條深溝。

90 、The seller excavated it from one of his crypts.─── 賣(mài)家是從他的一個(gè)地宮中挖掘出來(lái)的

挖山洞用什么工具效率更快？

隧洞開(kāi)挖(tunnel excavation)　　在土體和巖體中挖掘水工隧洞或其他平洞，將土和巖石松動(dòng)、破碎、掘進(jìn)和運渣的工程，稱(chēng)為隧洞開(kāi)挖工程。它與露天開(kāi)挖相比，具有工作面狹窄、工序多，干擾大、勞動(dòng)條件艱苦、不安全因素多，難以投入較多勞力或機械設備等特點(diǎn)。隧洞開(kāi)挖的主要作業(yè)工序是掘進(jìn)（含鉆爆）、出渣、安全支護。

用英語(yǔ)介紹秦始皇陵的特點(diǎn)？

Emperor Qin's mausoleum is the largest of ancientChina, situated at the northern foot of Mt Li, LintongCounty, some 30m east of Xi'an city,

秦始皇的陵墓是古代中國最大的,位于北部的臨潼縣驪山腳下,西安以東約30 m處,

facing Weishui River in the north，close to the touristresort Huaqing Pool in the west.

面朝在北面的渭河,接近西面的華清池旅游勝地。

The huge and amazing satellite pit of terra-cotta warriors is 1 500m east of themausoleum,discovered in March of 1974,by a group of farmers drilling a well against thedraught.

巨大的、令人驚嘆的兵馬俑衛星坑在陵墓以1 500米處，1974年3月由一群鉆井抗旱的農民發(fā)現。

Archaeologist the unearthed the treasure of Qin dynasty hidden for over 2 000 years.

考古學(xué)家發(fā)掘了在地下隱藏2 000年的寶藏，

The pit is truly an underground military museum largest worldwide.

坑確實(shí)是世界最大的地下軍事博物館。

Its design is rational and unique with a weight wall every 3m,dividing the 5m deep pit intolanes of warriors neatly arrayed.

其設計是理性的和獨特的，每3米有重墻,把5米深坑里整齊排列的戰士劃分開(kāi)。

Due to its hugeness and the lack of written data,Chinese archaeologists and historians haveworked on the mausoleum for decades.

由于它的宏大和缺乏書(shū)面數據,中國考古學(xué)家和歷史學(xué)家研究陵墓已經(jīng)有幾十年的的時(shí)間了。

Full scale excavation is left to the future, except some scientific unearthing of a few satellitepits,and visitors to the tomb see only a hill like mound.

全面挖掘留給未來(lái),除了一些科學(xué)發(fā)掘一些衛星坑,游客到墓丘只能看到冰山一角。