?basal

basal發(fā)音

['beisl]

英：　　美：

basal中文意思翻譯

adj.基礎的, 基本的

basal詞形變化

副詞: basally |

basal常見(jiàn)例句

1 、No effects on basal and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion were found in CNO both after 1 h and 4 h of incubation.───CNO作用 1h或 4h均不影響基礎胰島素分泌和GSIS。

2 、Basal leaves petiolate, subrosulate, simple, entire or sinuate-dentate.───具葉柄的基生葉，近蓮座狀，具深波狀具牙齒的單，全緣或。

3 、Cupule discoid, 4-8 mm ( 1.5-2.5 cm, enclosing basal part of nut.───殼斗淺碟狀，高4-8毫米，寬1.5-2.5厘米，包著(zhù)堅果基部。

4 、Anisodamine inhibits both basal and LPS induced PAI 1 protein as well as mRNA expression in ECs.───山莨菪堿不僅抑制LPS誘導的內皮細胞PAI 1蛋白和mRNA表達 ,而且抑制其基礎水平的PAI 1表達 ,從而發(fā)揮抗血栓形成作用。

5 、In propoforgroup: BP and HR were increased compared with basal value but had no significant difference.───異丙酚組:**管后血壓、心率雖較基礎值升高,但無(wú)統計學(xué)差異。

6 、Microtubules are also used in the construction of centrioles, basal bodies, cilia and flagella.───微管還用于建造中心粒，基體，纖毛和鞭毛。

7 、Leaves basal, long petiolate, simple, palmate or undivided.───葉基生，具長(cháng)葉柄，單，掌狀的或不裂。

8 、Leaves basal or nearly so and also cauline, linear to narrowly lanceolate.───葉基生或近如此和莖生，線(xiàn)形的到狹披針形。

9 、In Basal Salts Medium, the yeast grows up to A600=76 inoculated 10% seed pichia pastoris with A600=8-12 in 24h.───在無(wú)機鹽培養基中,按10%接種A600=8-12的種菌后,24小時(shí)酵母菌增殖至A600=76;

10 、Under normal, basal conditions, this protein is inconsequential, because of the rapidity of its degradation.───在正常的基礎情況下，因為可以迅速降解，這個(gè)蛋白是不連貫存在。

11 、Basal leaves petiolate, rosulate or not, lyrate, sinuate, dentate, or entire.───具葉柄，蓮座狀的基生葉與否，大頭羽裂，具深波狀，具牙齒，或全緣。

12 、The ore bed is hosted in the basal gray green layer of Hanxia Group or the graygreen interbed in the purplish layer.───主礦體中原生礦石礦物具有明顯的分帶性,為典型的沉積成因銅的硫化物排列組合特征。

13 、PET showed the low metabolism in the basal ganglia region of the injected side.───pet顯示模型側基底核區低代謝,與術(shù)前相比明顯不同。

14 、Basal Establishment and Public Utility Items We will construct ports, railway, highway, bridges and so on.───(六)礎設施和公益性項目。建設港口、路、路、型橋梁以及市政設施項目。

15 、I hope to seek a filial piety, docile, amiability, having more very economic basal lady as the life-long companion.───我希望找一個(gè)孝順、善良、可愛(ài)、靚麗，有較好經(jīng)濟基礎的女士為終生伴侶。

16 、Basal several culm internodes green, with yellow white stripes.───基部的數個(gè)稈節間的綠色，具黃的白色的條紋。

17 、A white crystalline compound, CBr3CH2OH, that has a slight aromatic odor and taste and is used as a basal anesthetic.───三溴乙醇一種白色的結晶狀化合物，CBr3CH2OH，有輕微的芳香的氣味和味道，用作基本**劑

18 、Basal leaves 1 or 2, or absent, long petiolate, palmately divided.───基生葉1或2，或無(wú)，具長(cháng)葉柄，掌狀全裂。

19 、The lower zone and the bronzite of the transition zone may be compared with the basal zone of the still-water complex.───下巖帶和過(guò)渡帶的古銅輝巖可與斯蒂爾沃特雜巖的基底巖帶相比。

20 、Occasionally specimens occur with dark reddish brown or pallid basal hairs.───偶有，標本發(fā)生具深色帶紅色棕色或灰白色基部毛。

21 、Nutlets oblong, few striate, glabrous, basal scar white, apex rounded.───小堅果長(cháng)圓形，很少具條紋，無(wú)毛，基本的傷痕白色，先端圓形。

22 、Again, notice the distinct row of basal cells.───再次觀(guān)察基底層的細胞。

23 、Leaves basal, spirally arranged, petiolate.───葉基生，螺旋狀排列，具葉柄。

24 、The apoptotic cells of SC are mainly located in the basal plate,but rarely in the alar plate.───SC中的凋亡細胞主要分布在基板，偶見(jiàn)于翼板。

25 、Basal sheaths appressed pilose with white hairs.───基部的鞘貼伏的具柔毛的具白色的毛。

26 、I want the basal ganglia firing on both cylinders.─── 我希望大腦兩側的基底神經(jīng)節同時(shí)興奮

27 、North American perennial with hairy basal pinnate leaves and purple flowers and plume-tipped fruits.───北美洲的一種多年生植物，具有多毛的羽狀基葉，紫色的花朵，果實(shí)頂端有宿存的羽毛狀花柱。

28 、Basal leaves petiolate, rosulate, simple, entire.───基生葉具葉柄，蓮座狀，單，全緣。

29 、The same tendency could be found in the different diet: basal diet >15% alfalfa diet >15% spartina.───在三種不同日糧條件下,鵝對粗蛋白質(zhì)、鈣、**和氨基酸的代謝率均表現相同的趨勢,即:基礎日糧>15%苜蓿草粉日糧>15%大米草粉日糧;

30 、The effect of basal medium was modified MS> QL>WPM.───基本培養基的效果依次為改良MS> QL >WPM。

31 、Leaves basal and cauline; petiole glabrous; leaflets attenuate toward base.───葉基生和莖生葉柄無(wú)毛；小葉向基部漸狹。

32 、All of the important deposits are in the basal unit of the Chinle Formation .───所有主要的礦床都位于秦爾建造的基底層。

33 、The point of entry was at the base of the skull, passed through the basal ganglia.─── 子彈從顱底進(jìn)入 穿過(guò)基底神經(jīng)節

34 、Basal leaves long petiolate, rosulate, simple, crenate, dentate, or sinuate.───基生葉具長(cháng)葉柄，蓮座狀，單，具圓齒，具牙齒，或具深波狀。

35 、Basal leaves numerous, rosulate, to 10 cm, early deciduous.───基生葉多數，蓮座狀，對10厘米，早落葉。

36 、Basal culm internodes with pale green stripes; leaf blade abaxially glabrous.───基部的稈節間的具蒼綠色條紋；葉片背面無(wú)毛。

37 、It has been considered that basal forebrain cholinergic system has affinity with learning and memory.───基底前腦膽堿能系統一直被認為與動(dòng)物的學(xué)習記憶能力密切相關(guān)。

38 、Computer tomographic scan and magnetic resonance imaging showed a mass lesion in the left basal ganglion region.───因無(wú)法以核磁共振掃瞄及腦部血管攝影檢查排除為動(dòng)靜脈畸形瘤，于是開(kāi)刀取樣化驗。

39 、P504S was negative in entire 8 cases of basal cell hyperplasia (BCH) and in 3 cases of ASAP.───在3例ASAP中未見(jiàn)**。

40 、Leaves basal and cauline, 1-ternately compound.───葉基生和莖生，1三出復合。

41 、Leaves several, basal, long petiolate, 3- or 5-sect.───葉數個(gè)，基部，具長(cháng)葉柄，3-或5個(gè)教派。

42 、The neomammalian complex, stuffed into the most base of basal ganglia.─── 新哺乳動(dòng)物復合體 塞進(jìn)最低級的基底神經(jīng)節

43 、Basal leaves subsessile, subfleshy, not rosulate, simple, entire.───基生葉近無(wú)柄，近肉質(zhì)，不蓮座狀，單，全緣。

44 、Basal leaves rosulate, entire, toothed, or pinnately lobed.───基生葉蓮座狀，全緣，齒或者羽狀淺裂。

45 、The plasma basal cortisol level of 8AM was significantly lower in the OCD group than the normal controls(P───OCD患者8:00血漿基礎皮質(zhì)醇濃度顯著(zhù)高于正常對照組(P

46 、Basal leaves long petiolate, rosulate, simple, entire, serrate, or denticulate.───基生葉具長(cháng)葉柄，蓮座狀，單，全緣，有鋸齒，或具小齒。

47 、Case 1: A filling defect is seen in the posterior basal segment of the LLL pulmonary artery.───例1 ：一個(gè)充盈缺損，是出現在后基節的微光肺動(dòng)脈。

48 、Immunohistochemical staining demon-strated that ING1was overexpressed in25%(6/24)of human basal cell epitheliomas.───免疫組化顯示ING1基因在25%(6/24)基底細胞上皮瘤標本中過(guò)度表達。

49 、Basal leaves long petiolate, linear-oblong, pinnatisect.───基生葉具長(cháng)葉柄，線(xiàn)狀長(cháng)圓形，羽狀全裂。

50 、Leaves basal or nearly so, grasslike, sometimes very narrow, flat or terete.───葉基生或近基生，草狀，有時(shí)很狹窄，平的或圓柱狀。

51 、Herbs perennial, fulvous, pilose, lacking basal bud scales at anthesis.───多年生草本，黃褐色，具柔毛，缺乏的基部的芽鱗在花期。

52 、A basal or subterranean shoot which is more or less erect.───多少直立的基生的或地下的枝條。從地下長(cháng)出的枝條。

53 、Have basal ability analyzing solving engine assembly problem.───具備分析、決總成實(shí)際問(wèn)題的基本能力。

54 、South American fibrous-rooted begonias having prominent basal leaf lobes suggesting angels' wings and racemes of coral-red flowers.───南美洲的秋海棠，有纖維性根，基生葉上有突出的裂片、像天使的翅膀，總狀花序、花珊瑚紅色。

55 、There is vacuolization and dissolution of epidermal cells along the basal layer, along with lymphocytes.───在基底層有上皮細胞的空泡形成或溶解,并伴淋巴細胞浸潤。

56 、Basal leaves petiolate, rosulate, simple, entire or toothed.───基生葉具葉柄，蓮座狀，單，全緣的或齒。

57 、It fills and expands the apical portion of the cell and forces the nucleus into the slender basal portion.───它充滿(mǎn)并推向細胞的頂部，迫使核移向狹窄的基部。

58 、Leaves basal, subbasal, or cauline.───葉基生，近基生，或莖生。

59 、In 41 cases basal ganglia damaged, 21 cases were on the left basal ganglia, of which 19 were aphasia and agraphia.───41例基底神經(jīng)節損害患者中，左側基底神經(jīng)節損害21例，失語(yǔ)、失寫(xiě)各19例;

60 、The apical cell and basal cell act as the ancestor cells of frond and rhizoid.───兩個(gè)細胞分別成為葉片和假根的祖細胞。

61 、The types of basal ganglia agraphia were AAg, VAg, PAg, MAg and GAg.───基底神經(jīng)節失寫(xiě)類(lèi)型有:失語(yǔ)性失寫(xiě)、視空間性失寫(xiě)、惰性失寫(xiě)、鏡像書(shū)寫(xiě)及完全性失寫(xiě)。

62 、The positive result of DST correlates with basal COR level positively and with NK ratio negatively.───DST**與基礎COR呈正相關(guān)，與NK呈負相關(guān)。

63 、Basal leaves sessile, fleshy, rosulate, simple, entire or sinuate or dentate.───基生葉無(wú)梗，肉質(zhì)，，單，全緣或或具牙齒。

64 、Actually, it looks like a precancerous basal cell.─── 老實(shí)說(shuō) 看起來(lái)像癌前基底細胞

65 、In the six basal mediums, modified DCR was the best, WPM and SH were better than GD, MS and N6 were the worse.───供試的6 種基本培養基中,改良DCR最好,WPM、SH 次之,GD 較差,MS 和N6 則不適用。

66 、It's an advanced technique to remove basal cell carcinoma.─── 那是一項用來(lái)移除基底細胞癌的先進(jìn)技術(shù)

67 、Compared with previous literature, pigmented basal cell carcinoma is cleared in a narrower excisional margin.───和之前文獻相比，著(zhù)色型的基底細胞癌切除的?圍較小時(shí)，即可切除乾凈。

68 、Interestingly, although both forskolin and IBMX increased basal If, their effects on CCh-inhibited If were different.───但有趣的是,盡管Forskolin和IBMX可增加基礎If,它們對CCh抑制的If的作用卻大不相同。

69 、Basal leaf blade base cordate.───基生葉基部心形。

70 、Leaves basal, tufted, sessile, grasslike or narrowly linear.───葉基生，叢生，無(wú)梗，草狀或狹線(xiàn)形。

71 、Also,the basal metabolic rate (BMR) of each child was determined with open circuit indirect calorimetry.───同時(shí)用開(kāi)放式間接測熱法檢測了他們的基礎代謝率（BMR）。

72 、Herbs annual.Leaves basal and cauline;leaf blade palmately divided.───一年生草本葉基生和莖生葉片掌狀全裂。

73 、What we find is that the connections to the basal ganglia are arranged in a set of loops.─── 我們發(fā)現 它與腦基底核處的連接 呈現為環(huán)狀

74 、Could be anything from a basal ganglia disorder to normal aging.─── 基底神經(jīng)節紊亂 正常年齡老化都有可能

75 、Tubers basal, stems fleshy, terete, buried in sandy soil, 40-160cm tall, simple, thicker in the lower part.───塊莖基生莖肉質(zhì)，圓柱形，埋于沙地中，高40-160厘米，不分支，下部較粗。

76 、Basal leaves withered early, not rosulate.───基生葉早枯萎，不蓮座狀。

77 、Title： Relationship between Traits of Basal Elongating Internodes and Lodging and QTL Mapping in Rice (Oryza sativa L.───關(guān)鍵詞：水稻;抗倒伏能力;基部節間;數量性狀位點(diǎn)

78 、Leaf usually 1, basal, long petiolate, palmate, veins dichotomous.───葉通常的1，基部，具長(cháng)葉柄，掌狀，脈二歧。

79 、Basal leaves forming a rosette, petiolate.───基生葉形成一蓮座叢，具葉柄。

80 、Herbs perennial, lacking basal bud scales at anthesis.───多年生草本，缺乏的基部的芽鱗在花期。

81 、A false scape, where not all of the leaves are truly basal in origin though, superficially, they appear to be so.───假花葶,并非所有的葉都基生,僅僅是象基生。

82 、One of these is skin cancer, especially basal and squamous cell carcinomas, among light-skinned peoples.───在膚色淡的族群中，皮膚癌是一個(gè)例子，特別是基底細胞癌與鱗狀上皮細胞癌。

83 、I have brain stem and, ooh, one last basal ganglia.─── 有腦干 還有 最后一個(gè)基底節

84 、Other rare complications include premature cataracts, pseudotumor cerebri, and calcifications of the basal ganglia.───其它少見(jiàn)的并發(fā)癥包括早發(fā)的白內障、腦假瘤、基底神經(jīng)節鈣化。

85 、The cerebellum, the cerebral cortex and the basal ganglia.─── 小腦 大腦皮質(zhì)層 以及基底神經(jīng)節

86 、The positive cells of TIMP-2 were observed in the prickle and basal layers.───TIMP-2在基底細胞層和棘細胞層有少量表達;

87 、The basal ganglia help to select among competing thoughts and behaviours.─── 腦基底核會(huì )協(xié)助篩選 互相矛盾的想法和行為

88 、Basal rule: The hard workpieces use soft grinding wheels.The soft workpieces use hard ones.───基本原則:工件較硬的選擇較軟的砂輪,工件較軟的選用較硬的砂輪。

89 、Basal encephalocele in one patient was the only systemic finding.───在一名患者伴隨有基底腦膨出，這是唯一之系統異常發(fā)現。

90 、All cells are attached to the basal lamina, but some do not reach the surface.───全部細胞都附著(zhù)到基板，而有些細胞，不到達表面。

什么是免疫療法？

免疫治療是指通過(guò)調動(dòng)機體免疫系統殺滅腫瘤細胞的方法。人體有非常強大的免疫系統，像國家的軍隊和警察，它們的作用是對抗外來(lái)侵略，對內保持機體穩定。外來(lái)侵略比較容易理解，像病毒和細菌，可以把它理解為外來(lái)侵略，免疫系統如果正?；驈姶?，可以有效抵抗外來(lái)侵略。但腫瘤細胞比較特別，腫瘤細胞是從自體正常細胞演變而來(lái)。因此可以把腫瘤細胞理解為人體內的叛亂分子，這些叛亂分子，在發(fā)展過(guò)程中，也時(shí)時(shí)刻刻受到免疫系統監控。如果免疫系統監控出現問(wèn)題，腫瘤細胞就失去控制，出現侵襲、轉移，最后病人發(fā)展到晚期階段，失去生命。如果人體免疫系統能正常發(fā)揮作用，可以遏制這些腫瘤細胞增長(cháng)，甚至將它們完全剿滅干凈，使腫瘤得到治愈。

什么是免疫療法？

免疫療法是近幾年興起的癌癥治療方法，今年諾貝爾醫學(xué)獎頒給了發(fā)現免疫靶點(diǎn)小分子藥物的科學(xué)家，使得免疫療法熱度升溫。

從另外的流行病統計學(xué)方面的途徑，中國科學(xué)家在自然免疫領(lǐng)域有了新的探索。數據分析發(fā)現瘧疾流行的地區癌癥發(fā)病率非常低，瘧疾與癌癥有強烈的負相關(guān)。中國科學(xué)院廣州生物醫學(xué)與健康研究院的陳小平教授聯(lián)合鐘南山院士開(kāi)展了一項利用瘧疾原蟲(chóng)治療晚期癌癥的療法，基本原理是人體感染瘧原蟲(chóng)之后,其免疫細胞,例如NK細胞和T細胞等會(huì )被激活,這些免疫細胞激活之后會(huì )殺死腫瘤細胞。與此同時(shí),腫瘤組織中起到抑制抗腫瘤免疫反應的“四大金剛”細胞(調節性T細胞、髓性來(lái)源的抑制細胞、癌癥相關(guān)的纖維母細胞、腫瘤相關(guān)的巨噬細胞)也會(huì )被瘧原蟲(chóng)感染所抑制,因而解放了腫瘤組織中的免疫抑制微環(huán)境,并促進(jìn)T細胞進(jìn)入到腫瘤中去,從而有效殺死腫瘤細胞。打個(gè)比喻,就是腫瘤會(huì )釋放一系列信號,對免疫系統施行催眠,而瘧原蟲(chóng)感染強烈地喚醒和激活了免疫系統,讓免疫系統去識別、殺滅腫瘤。

這種療法患者只需住院注射一針“間日瘧原蟲(chóng)”，感染瘧疾引發(fā)高燒，激發(fā)患者自身的免疫能力，醫生主要根據每天的血樣控制瘧疾病程的發(fā)展，超過(guò)千分之二的紅血球感染瘧原蟲(chóng)就開(kāi)始注射青蒿素，經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)月療程最后一次大量注射青蒿素，徹底殺滅患者體內的瘧原蟲(chóng)。整個(gè)療程費用可以控制在幾萬(wàn)元之內，不至于造成患者很大的經(jīng)濟負擔。

目前以上免疫機能分子水平的測試還沒(méi)有完全完成，瘧原蟲(chóng)主動(dòng)感染還存在醫學(xué)倫理方面的考驗，需要長(cháng)期的研究厘清免疫機能的作用機制，研發(fā)有效藥物替代瘧原蟲(chóng)的感染。