?antibody

antibody發(fā)音

英：[??nt?b?d?]　　美：[??nt??bɑd?, ??nta?-]

英：　　美：

antibody中文意思翻譯

n.抗體

antibody常見(jiàn)例句

1 、It'll bring the antibodies down on us.─── 這會(huì )把抗體招來(lái)攻擊我們的

2 、Can. Unless he has second liver antibody.───會(huì ).除非他有**抗體.

3 、The means that second liver antibody is masculine gender what?───**抗體為**的意思是什么??？

4 、He or she is the only one with a common antibody.─── 他或她是唯一具有抗體的人

5 、Her immune system went into overdrive producing antibodies, the same antibodies that your hu*and was being given antirejection drugs to combat.─── 她的免疫系統超負荷運作 產(chǎn)生抗體 正是你丈夫注入的 抗排斥藥物要消滅的抗體

6 、What is antibody of second liver surface, if what masculine gender expresses?───什么是**表面抗體，假如**表示什么?

7 、Human anti-liver cell membrane antibody，LMA Elis...───人抗肝細胞膜抗體（LMA）試劑盒；

8 、Immunohistochemical staining with ET?1 antibody showed ET?1 in passaged EEC was positive.───傳代培養的新生小牛右心室EEC的ET－1免疫組織化學(xué)顯色強**。

9 、Welcome to Ningbo Landlab Antibody Bioscience Company!───寧波良瑞抗體生物技術(shù)公司歡迎大家!

10 、"We've developed all the biology (for the psoriasis antibody), we know what happens in the clinic," he said.───“我們已發(fā)展了涉及牛皮癬抗體的所有生物學(xué)基礎，我們了解臨床的試用情況，”他說(shuō)。

11 、You were making antibodies to fight the tumor.─── 你的體內產(chǎn)生抗體抗擊癌細胞

12 、Comparison among ELISA, IEA and HI was made in detecting the antibody torat Parvovirus.───對檢測大鼠細小病毒(RV株)抗體的ELISA、IEA和HI三種方法作了比較。

13 、Study on HIV antibody detection by filter paper with dried blood spot (DBS) specimens.───干血濾紙片樣品用于HIV抗體檢測的研究

14 、The portion of an immunogenic molecule with which an antibody or lymphocyte reacts.───免疫因子與抗體或淋巴細胞反應的免疫基因分子

15 、And only the larger subunits other than the smaller ones were detectable by Western blotting to the antibody of OP Avl.───western一blotting表明只有一60 kD亞基可與Op Avl的抗體發(fā)生反應，而一20 kD亞基則無(wú)這種反應。

16 、The immune complex of CPV antigen and CPV antibody have been made.───以犬細小病毒（CPV）做為示范性抗原，以抗犬細小病毒血清（Anti－ CPV） 做為示范性抗體，制成抗原抗體免疫復合物。

17 、Specific IgG antibody was tested by ELISA,the sonicated B.pertussis bacteria was used as coating antigen.───取血清應用酶聯(lián)免疫吸附試驗 (elisa)測定百日咳特異性IgG抗體。

18 、Mouse anti-human osteopontin antibody was from R&D Systems China Co.───實(shí)驗經(jīng)醫院倫理委員會(huì )批準。

19 、to be tested for a possible antibody.─── 檢測自己體內是否存在抗體

20 、An antigen that stimulates the production of a particular agglutinin,such as an antibody.───凝集原促使凝集素產(chǎn)生的抗原，如抗體。

21 、The 3groups were tested for RF,AKA and anti-CCP antibody.───3組分別檢驗RF,AKA,抗CCP抗體。

22 、You are antibody positive or antigen positive certainly.───你確定是抗體**還是抗原**。

23 、It marshals the same antibody response to both of them.───它對兩者作出的抗體反應都是一樣的。

24 、Blood group antibody Don E. W.───Don E. W.血型抗體

25 、Purification and identification of human antibody Fab expressed in E.coli.───基因工程人抗體Fab片段的純化及鑒定

26 、The neurites were also Identified by immunochemical staining using monoclonal antibody to neurofilament.───利用免疫化學(xué)染色，這些生長(cháng)的神經(jīng)軸突可被對抗神經(jīng)細絲的單株抗體所染色。

27 、Relating to the correspondence between an antigen and the antibody produced in response to it.───同源的與抗原和對其反應產(chǎn)生的抗體同的對應現象有關(guān)的

28 、Estimate the percentage of the lysozyme that interacts with the antigen-binding site of the antibody fragment.───估算與抗體片段的抗原結合位點(diǎn)結合的溶菌酶的比例。

29 、Western blotting analysis suggested that the polyclonal antibody can recognize 6xHis p11 and GST protein.───以GST p11蛋白免疫新西蘭兔得到p11多克隆抗體 ,Westernblotting證實(shí)該抗體能夠識別 6xHis p11蛋白 ,具有較高特異性。

30 、We took rats serum and had indirect agglutination test F1 antibody.───取鼠血清用間接血球凝集實(shí)驗檢測鼠疫F1抗體。

31 、Test the antibody against preS2(epi)S by ELISA.───ELISA法檢測血清中的preS2S抗體。

32 、The combination of AFA and anti-CCP antibody has the best diagnostic value for early RA.───AFA 與早期RA 病人的疾病活動(dòng)性和嚴重度無(wú)關(guān)。

33 、Though without the second HB globin shot,he has antibody now.───也是沒(méi)打第二針球蛋白，他現在有抗體了。

34 、We don't have time to synthesize the antibodies into a serum.─── 我們沒(méi)時(shí)間將抗體合成血清了

35 、The order of the sensitivity was RF+AKA+ anti-CCP antibody>RF>anti-CCP antibody>AKA.───對RA診斷的敏感性比較為RF+AKA+抗CCP抗體>RF>抗CCP>AKA,三者聯(lián)檢敏感性明顯高于其它組(P

36 、Shanghai Asia United Antibody Medical Co., Ltd.───上海亞聯(lián)抗體醫藥有限公司。

37 、Study on detecting specific antibody in cysticercosis patients by one step SPA ELISA.───SPA-ELISA 一步法檢測囊蟲(chóng)病患者血清特異性抗體的研究

38 、The antibody to intercellular adhesion molecule 1 was injected to the rats before inducing of EAN.───同時(shí)用抗細胞間粘附分子－1（ICAM－1）單克隆抗體注入大鼠體內后再誘導EAN；

39 、It provides a new method for quick detection of IBD maternal antibody.───具有靈敏、特異、快速、簡(jiǎn)便等優(yōu)點(diǎn),為IBD母源抗體的快速檢測提供了一種新的方法。

40 、What meaning is the second liver antibody that says in doctor mouth?───醫生嘴里所說(shuō)的**抗體是什么意思?

41 、Apoptosis could be observed without the expression of FasL when anti Fas antibody was added to RMA cells.───在無(wú)FasL表達情況下 ,抗Fas單克隆抗體能誘導RMA細胞凋亡。

42 、Mouse hepatitis B virus e antibody，HBeAb Elis...───小鼠乙型肝炎e抗體（HBeAb）試劑盒；

43 、What is logogram of antibody of second liver surface?───**表面抗體簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)是什么?

44 、The chemistry of immunologic phenomena,as of antigen - antibody reactions.───免疫化學(xué)有關(guān)免疫學(xué)現象的化學(xué)，如有關(guān)抗原－抗體反應的化學(xué)

45 、Immunoassay is a useful technique, antibody is the key of immunoassay.───免疫分析是一項應用廣泛的技術(shù),抗體是免疫分析的關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題。

46 、An antibody found in the blood of individuals having a genetic predisposition to allergies such as asthma and hay fever.───反應素個(gè)體血液中的一種抗體，可以對諸如氣喘病和光粉熱這些變態(tài)反應產(chǎn)生預先的基因處理

47 、The IDC was reactive to HLA-DR antibody, which was not effective for FDC.───小結樹(shù)突細胞與HLA－DR抗體呈陰性反應，而交錯突細胞則呈強**，提示這兩種細胞不僅在分布上不同，而且對HLA－DR抗體反應也不同。

48 、Acting against or interacting with more than one kind of antigen, antibody, toxin, or microorganism.───多價(jià)的與一種以上的抗原、抗體、有毒物質(zhì)或微生物反應或相互作用的

49 、An antibody that causes precipitation when it unites with its antigen.───與特定抗原反應以產(chǎn)生沉淀物的抗體。

50 、When UV-A light is shone onto the cloaked antibody it is activated.───當UV-A紫外光照射在包好的抗體上時(shí)，抗體被激活。

51 、What is the class and/or subclass of the primary antibody.───什么是工人階級和/或亞綱的主要抗體。

52 、After a year, the antibody group will receive another dose.───一年之后，接受抗體的人群將進(jìn)行另一療程。

53 、Rabbit acetylcholine receptor antibody，AChR...───兔**膽堿受體抗體（AChRab）試劑盒；

54 、The sections were immunostained with BDNF and NT 3 antibody (Santa Cruz) using free floating technique.───分別用 BDNF和 NT- 3抗體行 ABC免疫組化染色。

55 、The chemical blocker is known to readily dissociate the antibody molecules physically adsorbed (30).───大家都知道，化學(xué)封閉劑能將物理吸附的抗體游離。

56 、However, when that antibody is almost gone, the chick becomes susceptible and must be immunized with live vaccine.───當母抗將要消失，雞只變得敏感時(shí)必須使用活疫苗對雛雞進(jìn)行免疫。

57 、His blood has the antibodies to create a vaccine.─── 他的血液中有抗體可制出疫苗

58 、Figure 1 Illustrates the most common protein array, the antibody microarray.───圖1最常見(jiàn)的蛋白質(zhì)陣列,抗體芯片.

59 、Hepatitis B virus e antigen kit, double antibody sandwich ELISA.───乙型肝炎病毒e抗原診斷試劑盒，雙抗體夾心法。

60 、One team used an antibody found in blood donated by an individual.───一個(gè)研究小組使用個(gè)人所獻血液中創(chuàng )建一種抗體。

61 、An alternative to the costly monoclonal antibody approach.───可替代昂貴的單克隆抗體分析方法。

62 、AFA was correlated to RF, AKA, APF and anti-CCP antibody (P───AFA與RF、AKA、APF以及抗CCP抗體相關(guān)(P

63 、The first antibody drug for cancer finally was approved for patients in 1997 for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.───1997年最先獲準用于治療非霍金森氏淋巴瘤的抗體藥物。

64 、Hepatitis C virus antibody kit, indirect ELISA.───丙型肝炎病毒抗體診斷試劑盒，間接法。

65 、Determinate titer of tuberculosis antibody with cy-tomembrane antigen.───以胞膜抗原測定結核抗體滴度探討

66 、A substance that reacts with a specific antibody but cannot induce the formation of antibodies unless bound to a carrier protein or other molecule.───半抗原，不全抗原一種對某種特定的抗體起反應但除非被限制于蛋白質(zhì)載體或其他分子之中，否則不能導致抗體的構成的物質(zhì)

67 、The baculovirus expression vector pAC-HBs-Fc for complete IgG antibody against HBsAg was successfully constructed.───已成功構建表達載體pAC-HBs-Fc,為表達抗人HBsAg的IgG全抗體奠定了基礎。

68 、"Antibody of second liver surface " electropositive what meaning to show?───"**表面抗體”呈**什么意思？

69 、Hepatitis B virus surface antibody kit, double antigen sandwich ELISA.───乙型肝炎病毒表面抗體診斷試劑盒，雙抗原夾心法。

70 、Human anti-insulin receptor antibody，AIRA Eli...───人抗胰島素受體抗體（AIRA）試劑盒；

71 、Under the optimized expression condition, the Fab of anti-keratin antibody was efficiently secreted into the medium.───優(yōu)化表達條件后,成功地表達抗角蛋白Fab段抗體。

72 、Antibody molecules also sere as receptors on the surface of B cells.───同時(shí)，抗體分子在B細胞表面也可作為受體存在。

73 、Each antibody spells death to only one kind of deadly organism.───但是一種抗體只能殺死一種致命的有機體。

74 、Immunohistochemical reagents: Mouse anti-rat BrdU monoclonal antibody was bought from Sigma Company.───免疫組織化學(xué)染涂色試劑:小鼠抗大鼠溴核苷脫氧嘧啶單克隆抗體購自Sigma公司;

75 、My blood could have antibodies that fight the virus.─── 我的血液里沒(méi)準有能對抗病毒的抗體

76 、Mouse acetylcholine receptor antibody，ACh...───小鼠**膽堿受體抗體（AChRab）試劑盒；

77 、Using a specific antipeptide polyclonal antibody, ATI and AT2 receptor proteins were detected in the myocardium.───N）應用特殊的多克隆抗體，在心肌中可見(jiàn)到 ATI和 ATZ受體蛋白的表達，它們主要分布在細胞膜及細胞漿中。

78 、If the antibody reacted, the blood was tainted and should be discarded.───如抗體發(fā)生反應，則說(shuō)明血液已被感染，便不能使用。

79 、EsA effectively down-regulated the level of anti-ds DNA antibody in the serum of model mice in a dose-dependent manner.───EsA能劑量依賴(lài)性地抑制模型小鼠的增高的抗雙鏈DNA抗體水平。

80 、E antibody shows masculine gender, how?───e抗體呈**，怎么了？

81 、Hepatitis B virus surface antigen kit, double antibody sandwich ELISA.───乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原診斷試劑盒，雙抗體夾心法。

82 、Blood in this disease. Antibody binding to hormone may block or activate them.───制或激活此荷爾蒙,此疾病的原因是由於自體免疫抗體結合在下列那一個(gè)位置上。

83 、Can odd clone antibody treat cancer?───單克隆抗體能治療癌癥嗎？

84 、The antibodies in my blood are a cure for the virus.─── 我血液中的抗體就是對抗 這種病毒的藥物

85 、The bispecific antibody could induce P BLs to cytotoxic test of colonic cells in vivo.───雙功能抗體能夠介導PBLs對CL187細胞的殺傷作用。

86 、The attraction between an antigen and an antibody.───化合力抗原和抗體之間的相互吸引

87 、An antibody produced by or derived from the same species as the antigen with which it reacts.───同種抗體; 同族抗體由與抗原相同的種類(lèi)產(chǎn)生的或衍生的抗體，由它對該抗原作出反應

88 、Having only one site of attachment. Used of an antibody or antigen.───僅有一個(gè)附著(zhù)地點(diǎn)的。用于抗體或抗原

89 、Study on specific yolk antibody to prevent CPV from infecting silkworm, Bombyx mori.───免疫卯黃液特異性阻斷家蠶質(zhì)型多角體病毒感染的探索研究

90 、That can be done by testing for antibodies.─── 這個(gè)可以通過(guò)檢測抗體查出來(lái)

抗體 antibody 用英文解釋一下，需要醫科專(zhuān)業(yè)人士幫忙

抗體是B細胞接受抗原刺激后增殖分化為漿細胞所產(chǎn)生的能與抗原發(fā)生特異性結合并且具有多種免疫功能的糖蛋白。

A antibody is a glycoprotein with multi-immunologic functions and comes of a specific binding between the antigena and the energy generated from a process in which the B cell accepted a antigen stimulation then proliferated and differentiated into plasma cells.

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抗體 antibody 用英文解釋一下，需要醫科專(zhuān)業(yè)人士幫忙

抗體是B細胞接受抗原刺激后增殖分化為漿細胞所產(chǎn)生的能與抗原發(fā)生特異性結合并且具有多種免疫功能的糖蛋白。

An antibody is a glycoprotein that can perform specific binding with antigen and has many immunologic functions; it is a plasma cell produced by B-cells after being subject to antigenic stimulation and through a process of proliferation and differentiation.

順便提供更詳細的資料給您： 

An antibody (Ab), also known as an immunoglobulin (Ig), is a large Y-shaped protein produced by B-cells that is used by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects such as bacteriaand viruses. The antibody recognizes a unique part of the foreign target, called an antigen. Each tip of the "Y" of an antibody contains a paratope (a structure analogous to a lock) that is specific for one particular epitope (similarly analogous to a key) on an antigen, allowing these two structures to bind together with precision. Using this binding mechanism, an antibody can tag a microbe or an infected cell for attack by other parts of the immune system, or can neutralize its target directly (for example, by blocking a part of a microbe that is essential for its invasion and survival). The production of antibodies is the main function of the humoral immune system.

Antibodies are secreted by a type of white blood cell called a plasma cell. Antibodies can occur in two physical forms, a soluble form that is secreted from the cell, and a membrane-bound form that is attached to the surface of a B cell and is referred to as the B cell receptor (BCR). The BCR is only found on the surface of B cells and facilitates the activation of these cells and their subsequent differentiation into either antibody factories called plasma cells, or memory B cells that will survive in the body and remember that same antigen so the B cells can respond faster upon future exposure. In most cases, interaction of the B cell with a T helper cell is

necessary to produce full activation of the B cell and, therefore, antibody generation following antigen binding. Soluble antibodies are released into the blood and tissue fluids, as well as many secretions to continue to survey for invading microorganisms.

Antibodies are glycoproteins belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily; the terms antibody and immunoglobulin are often used interchangeably. Antibodies are typically made of basic structural units—each with two large heavy chains and two small light chains. There are several different types of antibody heavy chains, and several different kinds of antibodies, which are grouped into different isotypesbased on which heavy chain they

possess. Five different antibody isotypes are known in mammals, which perform different roles, and help direct the appropriate immune response for each different type of foreign object they encounter.

Though the general structure of all antibodies is very similar, a small region at the tip of the protein is extremely variable, allowing millions of antibodies with slightly different tip structures, or antigen binding sites, to exist. This region is known as the hypervariable region. Each of these variants can bind to a different antigen. This enormous diversity of antibodies allows the immune system to recognize an equally wide variety of antigens. The large and diverse population of antibodies is generated by random combinations of a set of genesegments that encode different antigen binding sites (or paratopes), followed by random mutations in

this area of the antibody gene, which create further diversity. Antibody genes also re-organize in a process called class switchingthat changes the base of the heavy chain to another, creating a different isotype of the antibody that retains the antigen specific variable region. This allows a single antibody to be used by several different parts of the immune system.

Forms

The membrane-bound form of an antibody may be called a surface immunoglobulin (sIg) or a membrane immunoglobulin (mIg). It is part of the B cell receptor (BCR), which allows a B cell to detect when a specific antigen is present in the body and triggers B cell activation. The

BCR is composed of surface-bound IgD or IgM antibodies and associated Ig-α and Ig-β heterodimers, which are capable of signal transduction. A typical human B cell will have 50,000 to 100,000 antibodies bound to its surface. Upon antigen binding, they cluster in large patches, which can exceed 1 micrometer in diameter, on lipid rafts that isolate the BCRs from most other cell signaling receptors. These patches may improve the efficiency of the cellular immune response. In humans, the cell surface is bare around the B cell receptors for several hundred nanometers, which further isolates the BCRs from competing influences.

Function

Further information: Immune system Activated B cells differentiate into either antibody-producing cells called plasma cells that secrete soluble antibody or memory cells that

survive in the body for years afterward in order to allow the immune system to remember an antigen and respond faster upon future exposures.

At the prenatal and neonatal stages of life, the presence of antibodies is provided by passive immunization from the mother. Early endogenous antibody production varies for different kinds of antibodies, and usually appear within the first years of life. Since antibodies exist freely in the bloodstream, they are said to be part of the humoral immune system. Circulating antibodies are produced by clonal B cells that specifically respond to only one antigen (an example is a virus capsid proteinfragment). Antibodies contribute to immunity in three ways: they prevent

pathogens from entering or damaging cells by binding to them; they stimulate removal of pathogens by macrophages and other cells by coating the pathogen; and they trigger destruction of pathogens by stimulating other immune responses such as the complement

pathway.

Natural antibodies

Humans and higher primates also produce “natural antibodies” which are present in serum before viral infection. Natural antibodies have been defined as antibodies that are produced without any previous infection, vaccination, other foreign antigen exposure or passive immunization. These antibodies can activate the classical complement pathway leading to lysis of enveloped virus particles long before the adaptive immune response is activated. Many natural antibodies are directed against the disaccharide galactose α(1,3)-galactose

(α-Gal), which is found as a terminal sugar on glycosylated cell surface proteins, and generated in response to production of this sugar by bacteria contained in the human gut. Rejection of xenotransplantated organs is thought to be, in part, the result of natural antibodies circulating in the serum of the recipient binding to α-Gal antigens expressed on the donor tissue.