1、hydrogels

hydrogels發(fā)音

英：　　美：

hydrogels中文意思翻譯

常用釋義：水凝膠

n.[物化]水凝膠（hydrogel的復數）

hydrogels雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景

1、Manufacturers use various types of polymers, including silicones, acrylics and hydrogels.───廠(chǎng)商會(huì )使用不同類(lèi)型的聚合物，包括有機硅、丙烯酸樹(shù)脂和凝膠。

2、Among the recently developed scaffolds for tissue engineering, polymeric hydrogels have proven satisfactory in cartilage and bone repair.───對最新的幾種生物材料所進(jìn)行的研究證實(shí)，聚合水凝膠確實(shí)在骨及軟骨組織工程中能取得令人滿(mǎn)意的效果。

3、Recently many researchers have done a large number of studies on improving the response rate of intelligent hydrogels.───近年來(lái)，許多研究工作者圍繞提高智能水凝膠的響應速度作出了大量的工作。

4、Yes, all scientific evidence seems to indicate that basic and translational research in hydrogels has a bright future.───是的，所有科學(xué)證據似乎都指出水凝膠基礎研究和轉化研究的前景會(huì )很光明。

5、Scientists are exploring different USES for hydrogels.───科學(xué)家正在探索水凝膠更多不同的用途。

6、Objective To explore Hydrogels underlay in preventing bed sore of orthopaedic surgery patient.───目的探討水凝膠墊在預防骨科手術(shù)患者壓瘡的護理。

7、Pulsatile variation of the glucose concentration was used to confirm the glucose-dependent swelling properties of these hydrogels.───脈動(dòng)變化的血糖濃度是用來(lái)確定葡萄糖依賴(lài)性溶脹性能這些水凝膠。

8、Hydrogels containing live cells can be "printed" or otherwise arranged and layered to delineate correct tissue structure.───含有活細胞的水凝膠可以被「印刷」，或以其他方式排列和分層，刻劃成正確的組織結構。

9、Hydrogels are widely used in tissue engineering due to their high water content, biodegradability and excellent biocompatibility.───水凝膠因其具有含水量高，生物可降解，生物相容性良好等特點(diǎn)而廣泛應用于組織工程領(lǐng)域。

hydrogels相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、intense hydration───強烈鎖水（化妝品用語(yǔ)）

2、cryo hydrate bath───低溫水浴

3、hydroid diving helmet───潛水頭盔

4、beryllium hydroxide───氫氧化鈹

5、hydrating gum───保濕口香糖

6、anhydrous ether───n.無(wú)水乙醚

7、strontia springs hydro───斯通提亞水泉

8、hydroxide acid───氫氧化物酸

9、nickel acetate tetrahydrate───醋酸鎳

10、dehydrating apples───脫水蘋(píng)果

2、鄭化的代表性論文與著(zhù)作

1. Yihua Yin , Xingmin Ji, Hui Dong, Yi Ying, Hua Zheng. Study of the swelling dynamics with overshooting effect of hydrogels based on sodium alginate-g-acrylic acid, Carbohydrate Polymers

2. Hua Zheng, Ziyan Zhou, Yun Chen, Jin Huang, Fuliang Xiong, “pH-Sensitive Alginate / Soy Protein Microspheres as Drug Transporter”, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2007, 106, 1034-1041.

3. Xu Yong Mei, Zhan Chang You, Fan Li Hong, Wang Le, Zheng Hua. Preparation of dual crosslinked alginate-chitosan blend gel beads and in vitro controlled release in oral site-specific drug delivery system. International Journal of Pharmaceutics. 2007, 336 (2): 329-337

4. Zheng Hua, Ai Fu Jin, Wei Ming, et al. Thermoplastic soy protein nanocomposites reinforced by carbon nanotubes. Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, 2007, 292 (6): 780-788

5. Zheng Hua; Qin Huiyu, et al. Novel dual crosslinked complex gel bead based on carboxymethyl chitosan/alginate for oral delivery of protein drugs. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 96:681-682

6. Zhu Yan, Sun Duo Xian, Zheng Hua, et al. Improvement in properties of epoxy-based electrophoretic coating by silica/polyurethane nanocomposites. Journal of Materials Science, 2007, 42 (2): 545-550

7. He Guanghua, Zheng Hua, Fu Zhongjun. Preparation and characterization of poly(vinyl alcohol)/carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogels obtained by freezing/ thawing techniques. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 96, 367-368

8. He Guanghua, Zheng Hua. Effect of NaCl on properties of freeze/thawed hydrogels composed of poly(vinyl alcohol) and chitosan. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 96, 342-343

9. Ai Fu Jin, Zheng Hua, Wei Ming, et al. Soy protein plastics reinforced and toughened by SiO2 nanoparticles. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2007,105 (3): 1597-1604

10. Fan Li Hong, Zheng Hua, Xu Yong Mei, et al. Preparation and properties of chitosan/konjac glucomannan blend fibers. Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A-Pure and Applied Chemistry, 2007, 44: 439-443

11. Zheng Hua; Qin Huiyu, et al. Preparation and characterization of a novel carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogel for drug controlled release. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 96:552-553

12. Zhu Yan, Chen Yu, Zhang, Lianmeng; Zheng, Hua. Preparation of polystyrene/polyurethane core/shell nanoparticles by emulsion polymerization of styrene using anionic polyurethane as the surfactant. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 97 763-764

13. Zheng Hua, Zou X. Q., He, Fei. Preparation and characterization of the hydrogel of carboxymethyl chitin grafted acrylic acid. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 97: 761-762

14. He Guanghua, Zheng Hua, Zhao Runxiang. Swelling kinetics of physically crosslinked carboxymethyl chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogels. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 97:755-756

15. Yi Ying, Ye Fayin, Chou Huang, Zheng Hua, Guan Jianguo, Li, Bing. Studies on properties of core-shell acrylic-polyurethane emulsion modified by epoxy resin. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 97:735-737

16. Xu Yongmei, Wang Le, Zhan Changyou, Zheng, Hua. Preparation and performance research of carboxymethyl chitin/chitosan sponge. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 97:733-734

17. Ji Xingmin, Yin Yihua, Gao, Hui, Dong Yuxiang, Zheng Hua. Study of swelling kinetics of sodium alginate-graft-acrylic acid hydrogels. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 97:574-575

18. Gao Yuxiang, Ji Xingmin, Yin Yihua, Dong, Hui, Zheng Hua. Study of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide), poly(methacrylic acid), and their copolymers for oral colon-specific drug delivery. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 97:572-573

19. Dong Hui, Shao Yihua Yin, Xingmin Ji, Zheng, Hua. Study of the swelling dynamics of porous hydrogels based on poly(chitosan-g-acrylic acid) for oral colon targeting-drug delivery system. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007 , 97:520-521

20. Zhou Ziyan, Zheng, Hua, Yu Jiahui, Huang, Jin. Supramolecular nanoplatelets assembled from pluronic/cyclodextrin polyrotaxanes and reinforced soy protein-based nanocomposites thereof. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007 , 96:773-774

21. Zheng, Hua, Qin Huiyu, Zhang Chengsen, He Guanghua. Novel dual crosslinked complex gel bead based on carboxymethyl chitosan/alginate for oral delivery of protein drugs. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 96:681-682

22. Zheng, Hua, Qin, Huiyu, Huo Jintao, Xu Peihu, He Guanghua. Preparation and characterization of a novel carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogel for drug controlled release. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 96:552-553

23. Xu Yongmei, Zhan Changyou, Zheng Hua. Swelling and sustained drug release profiles of beads based on ionic crosslinkage. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 96:474-475

24. Xu Yongmei, Zhan, Changyou, Wang, Le, Zheng, Hua. Preparation and character of alginate and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose blend beads as floating drug delivery system. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 96: 443-445

25. Xu Yongmei, Zhan Changyou, Zheng Hua, Wang Le. Preparation and character of nanoparticles based on crosslinking between Ca2+ and carboxymethyl chitosan. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 96: 441-442

26. He Guanghua, Zheng Hua, Fu Zhongjun, Qin Hulyu. Preparation and characterization of poly(vinyl alchol)/carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogels obtained by freezing/thawing techniques. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 96: 367-368

27. He Guanghua, Zheng Hua, Chen Jianfeng, Qin Huiyu. Effect of NaCl on properties of freeze/thawed hydrogels composed of poly(vinyl alcohol) and chitosan. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2007, 96: 342-344

28. 殷以華，董慧，季興敏，李國輝，姜建平，鄭 化. 羧甲基纖維素與丙烯酸接枝共聚凝膠的溶脹動(dòng)力學(xué)及過(guò)溶脹平衡特性的研究. 化學(xué)學(xué)報.2007,65(3): 271-278 29. Zheng Hua; Liu Ya-li; Wei Ming. Synthesis and characterization of core-shell polyacrylate in emulsion polymerization via reverse ATRP，Polymer Preprints，2006, 47(2), 943-944

30. Zheng Hua; He Fei. Synthesis and pH sensitivity of 6-caboxymethyl chitin-based microsphere，Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2006, 95:415-417

31. Zheng Hua; Qin Huiyu，Preparation and characterization of dialdehydestarch- crosslinked carboxymethyl chitosan/gelatin hydrogel，Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2006, 95: 730-731

32. Zheng Hua, Du Yu Min, Yu Jia Hui, et al. Preparation and characterization of chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol) blend fibers. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2001, 80 (13): 2558-2565

33. Zheng Hua, Du Yu Min. Preparation and characterization of chitosan/gelatin blend fibers. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2002, 87:265-266

34. Zheng Hua, Zhou Jin Ping, Du Yu Min, et al. Cellulose/chitin films blended in NaOH/urea aqueous solution. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2002, 86 (7): 1679-1683

35. Zheng Hua, Zhao Jing, Tan Zan’ao, et al. Preparation and anticoagulant activities of konjac glucomannan sulfate. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2005, 93,538-539

36. Zheng Hua. Preparation and characterization of SiO2/chitosan hybrid films. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2004, 91:27-28

37. Zheng Hua, He Guanghua, Xu Yongmei. Characterization and controlled release of chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol) microspheres. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2004, 91,1011-1012

38. Zheng Hua, Tan Zan’ao, et al. Morphology and properties of soy protein plastics modified with chitin. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2003, 90 (13): 3676-3682

39. Zheng Hua, Tan Zan’ao, et al. Preparation of chitosan/gelatin composite fibers and their biodegradability. Key Engineering Materials, 2003, 249: 437-440

40. 鄭化,杜予民,余家會(huì ),肖玲. N-?；鶜ぞ厶堑闹苽浼叭〈瓤刂频难芯? 武漢大學(xué)學(xué)報(自然科學(xué)版) 2000，46（6）：685-688

41. 鄭化,杜予民,余家會(huì ). 殼聚糖/聚乙烯醇共混纖維的結構與性能. 武漢大學(xué)學(xué)報(自然科學(xué)版) 2000,46(2): 187-190

42. 鄭化,杜予民. 纖維素/羧甲基殼聚糖共混膜結構與抗菌性能. 高分子材料科學(xué)與工程. 2002,18(4): 124-128

43. 鄭化,杜予民,周金平,張俐娜.纖維素/甲殼素共混膜的結構表征與抗凝血性能. 高分子學(xué)報.2002,4: 525-529

44. 鄭化，杜予民. N-?；鶜ぞ厶堑暮铣杉澳さ慕Y構與性能. 武漢大學(xué)學(xué)報(理學(xué)版). 2002, 48(2): 197-200

45. 鄭化,杜予民,余家會(huì ),肖玲.交聯(lián)殼聚糖膜的制備及性能的研究.高等學(xué)?；瘜W(xué)學(xué)報,2000,21(5): 809-812

46. Du Yu Min, Zheng Hua, Yu Jia Hui, et al. Preparation and characterization of chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol) blend fibers. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2000

47. He Guanghua, Zheng Hua. Preparation and characterization of carboxymethyl chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogels. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2006, 95, 1060-1061

48. He Guanghua, Zheng Hua. Effect of preparation methods on properties of chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogels. Polymeric Materials: Science & Engineering, 2006, 95, 913-914

49. 岳智洲，趙靜，鄭化. 2-氨基-四乙?；?β-D-葡萄糖合成方法的改進(jìn). 武漢理工大學(xué)學(xué)報.2006,28(9): 24-26

50. 樊李紅，杜予民，鄭化，黃榮華，唐汝培. 海藻酸/明膠共混膜結構表征及性能. 武漢大學(xué)學(xué)報(理學(xué)版), 47(6): 712-716

51. 魏銘，黃進(jìn)，艾福金，樊李紅，鄭化. 星型木質(zhì)素衍生物增強大豆蛋白塑料. 武漢理工大學(xué)學(xué)報.28(5): 57-59

52. 余家會(huì )，杜予民，鄭化. 尼龍1010 與殼聚糖共混膜的制備、表征及性能研究. 高分子材料科學(xué)與程,2001,17(5):116-120