?Mithras

Mithras 發(fā)音

['miθr?s]

英：　　美：

Mithras 中文意思翻譯

Mithras 詞性/詞形變化，Mithras變形

原型:mithra

Mithras 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、kitharas ─── n.西薩拉（等于cithara）

2、mitres ─── n.斜接；主教法冠；僧帽；vt.將…斜接；vi.斜接；n.(Mitre)人名；(西、羅)米特雷；(英)邁特；(法)米特

3、citharas ─── n.西塔拉琴；類(lèi)似豎琴的樂(lè )器

4、mithers ─── n.（蘇格蘭）母親（等于mother）

5、Mithras ─── n.密特拉神（古波斯的光神）

6、miters ─── n.主教冠；斜接，斜面接頭；筆螺（mitre的美式拼寫(xiě)）；v.（使）斜接（miter的美式拼寫(xiě)）；n.(Miter)（美、俄、波）米特爾（人名）

7、mitral ─── adj.二尖瓣的，僧帽瓣的；主教冠形的

8、Mithra ─── n.密特拉（波斯神話(huà)中的光明之神，等于Mithras）

9、mithan ─── 白肢野牛

Mithras 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、Mithras was known throughout Europe and Asia by the names Mithra, Mitra, Meitros, Mihr, Mehr, and Meher. ─── 密特拉也被歐洲和亞洲所知，其他名稱(chēng)是Mithra,Mitra,Meitros,Mihr,Mehr,andMeher。

2、In Armenian tradition, Mithras was believed to shut himself up in a cave from which he emerged once a year, born anew. ─── 在亞美尼亞的傳統，密特拉被認為是把自己關(guān)在洞穴，每年浮現一次，重新誕生。

3、It was believed that Mithra, an infant god, was born of a rock. ─── 據信，密斯拉神是一個(gè)嬰兒神，出身于巖石中。

4、It is hard to avoid the conclusion that the Mithras cult was transferred to the previously unvenerated archangel. ─── 這很難消除一個(gè)結論，那就是密特拉神的祭禮被轉換成以前的天使長(cháng)崇敬。

5、And it was at Pergamum, in the 2nd century BC, that Greek sculptors started to produce bas-relief imagery of Mithra Taurocthonos, "Mithra the bull-slayer. ─── 在帕加馬（古希臘城市，現為土耳其伊茲密爾省貝爾加馬鎮），在公元前二世紀，希臘雕刻家開(kāi)始制造密特拉神的淺浮雕，“密特拉，公牛的殺手”。

6、According to Persian mythology, Mithras was born of a virgin given the title 'Mother of God'. ─── 依照波斯神話(huà)，密特拉是由一位頭衍為“神的母親”的童貞女所生。

7、This is a God that would be almost as unfamiliar to Edmund Gosse's father, to John Calvin or the pope as it would to a Roman sacrificing a bull to Mithras. ─── 柯林斯為他稱(chēng)為“有神進(jìn)化論”的理論辯護，他認為該理論還未被接受，因為它有個(gè)可怕的名字。

8、The ancient Romans held year-end celebrations to honor Saturn (the harvest god) and Mithras (the god of light). ─── 古羅馬人舉行年終祭典來(lái)歌誦他們的農神與太陽(yáng)神。

9、When Mithras later became the Roman god of contracts, the handshake gesture was imported throughout the Mediterranean and Europe by Roman soldiers. ─── 密特拉后來(lái)成為了羅馬的盟約之神，握手姿態(tài)的意義通過(guò)羅馬士兵而傳播整個(gè)地中海和歐洲。

10、In Armenian tradition, Mithras was believed to shut himself up in a cave from which he emerged once a year, born anew. ─── 在亞美尼亞的傳統，密特拉被認為是把自己關(guān)在洞穴，每年浮現一次，重新誕生。

11、Legion Arena Cult of Mithras Standalone ─── 古羅馬軍團競技場(chǎng).密特拉神的信徒

12、In Rome, more than a hundred inscriptions dedicated to Mithras have been found, in addition to 75 sculpture fragments, and aseries of Mithraic temples situated in all parts of the city. ─── 在羅馬，發(fā)現了超過(guò)一百個(gè)有關(guān)獻身于密特拉神的碑銘，除此之外還有75個(gè)雕刻碎片，還有一系列密特拉教廟宇，位置城市的各個(gè)部分。

13、The name Mithras was the Persian word for 'contract'. ─── 密特拉神的名字波斯語(yǔ)叫做“盟約”。

14、In the Persian calendar, the seventh month and the sixteenth day of each month were also dedicated to Mithras. ─── 在波斯歷法上，第七個(gè)月和每個(gè)月的第十六天都用來(lái)獻身于密特拉神。

15、Mithra like the rest of the gods and goddess of the Iranian Pantheon was stripped of his sovereignty, and all his powers and attributes were bestowed upon Zarathustra. ─── 密特拉就像伊朗萬(wàn)神殿的其余神和女神一橛，被剝奪了他的王權，所有他的力量和屬性都把安放在瑣羅亞斯德上。

16、Mithras was worshipped as guardian of arms, and patron of soldiers and armies. ─── 密特拉作為士兵的武器而被崇拜，士兵和軍隊的資助者。

17、" While the markets are offering plenty of outlets for a variety of shareholder outrage, at least one Yahoo investor, Mithras Capital, is proposing a new Microsoft-Yahoo deal. ─── 雖然設計師可以同時(shí)突出多個(gè)項目，但當被突出項目太多的網(wǎng)頁(yè)設計時(shí)候，反而會(huì )造成用戶(hù)認知的網(wǎng)頁(yè)設計困難。

18、Romans encountered worship of the deity Mithras as part of Zoroastrianism in the eastern provinces of the empire, particularly in Asia Minor (now modern Turkey). ─── 羅馬在帝國東部的省份內遇見(jiàn)了崇拜密特拉神作為其中一部分的瑣羅亞斯德教，尤其是在小亞細亞（現在的土耳其）。

19、Legion Arena - Cult of Mithras ─── 軍團競技場(chǎng):密特拉神的信徒

20、Mithras thus became the giver of authority and victory to the Imperial House. ─── 密特拉神因此而成為了皇帝房間的權威和勝利的給予者。

21、In the absence of any Mithraist scripture, all we know about Mithras is what can be deduced from his images in the mithraea that have survived. ─── 沒(méi)有密特拉教的手稿，一切有關(guān)密特拉教的都是根據幸存的太陽(yáng)洞穴里面的肖像的推斷而得知。

22、Mithras represented a system of ethics in which brotherhood was encouraged in order to unify against the forces of evil. ─── 密特拉被描繪成一種道德規范的體系，兄弟關(guān)系是被鼓勵的，聯(lián)成一體去對抗魔鬼的力量。

23、Instead of theism he is a devotee of atheism, instead of Dionysus he favours the more modern Mithras, and instead of heaven he seeks paradise on earth. ─── 代替神，他獻身給無(wú)神論，代替狄俄尼索斯，他更喜歡更現代的蜜特拉神，代替天堂，他尋找地球上的樂(lè )園。

24、Why is Mithras shown wearing a Phrygian cap? ─── 為什么密特拉神會(huì )戴一頂弗利吉亞國的帽子？

25、It would seem that, in those kingdoms, Mithra was a god whose power lent luster even to a king. ─── 看上去，在那些王國上，密特拉是一個(gè)神，甚至把光彩借給國王。

26、All souls were to be judged by Mithra (represented as a bull) with the Elect going to heaven, and the earthly and evil being annihilated in a great battle. ─── 所有靈魂都受到密特拉神的審判（以公牛作為代表），推選出上天堂的靈魂，俗世和邪惡的會(huì )在一場(chǎng)偉大的戰役中被殲滅。

27、Sitting next to Mithra (Father), dressed in red, color of sun, fire and blood of life. ─── 坐在密特拉（父親）旁邊，穿上紅衣服，代表太陽(yáng)的顏色，火和生命之血。

28、Christ and Mithra were both referred to directly as the "Logos" (Larson 184). ─── 基督與密特拉兩者都直接地提及到“邏各斯（Logos，道，道體，道成肉身）?！?/p>

29、But none of this affected the existing cult of Mithras, which remained a non-official cult. ─── 但這一切都沒(méi)有影響到密特拉神的祭禮，仍然保留一個(gè)非官方的祭禮。

30、In grade of Heliodromus (sun runner) under sun, the initiate imitates Sun at the ritual banquet. Sitting next to Mithra (Father), dressed in red, color of sun, fire and blood of life. ─── 在太陽(yáng)之下的太陽(yáng)信使等級，在典禮的宴會(huì )上開(kāi)始模仿太陽(yáng)。坐在密特拉（父親）旁邊，穿上紅衣服，代表太陽(yáng)的顏色，火和生命之血。

31、Several of their kings were called Mithradates, meaning "given by Mithra", starting with Mithradates I of Parthia (died 138 BC). ─── 它們的幾個(gè)國王就稱(chēng)為密特蘭達特斯，意思是“由密特拉神所給”，從帕提亞的密特拉達特斯一世開(kāi)始（死于公元前138年）。

32、Mithras is often represented as carrying a lamb on his shoulders, just as Jesus is. ─── 密特拉經(jīng)常被描繪成是肩膀上扛著(zhù)一只羔羊，就像耶穌那樣。

33、The Persians called Mithras 'The Mediator' since he was believed to stand between the light of Ahura-Mazda and the darkness of Ahriman. ─── 波斯人稱(chēng)密特拉為“仲載者，中?！?，因為他被認為是站立在光明之神阿胡—瑪茲達和黑暗之神阿里曼之間。

34、It was also a time when many of the members of the upper class celebrated the birthday of Mithra, the god of the unconquerable sun, on December 25. ─── 同樣，許多上層社會(huì )的人們會(huì )在12月25號這天慶祝無(wú)敵的太陽(yáng)神密斯拉。

35、" Although the cult of Mithras never caught on in the Greek homeland, those sculptures may indicate the route between Persian Mithra and Roman Mithras. ─── 盡管密特拉的祭禮沒(méi)有在希臘本國流行，那些雕刻品可以指出波斯密特拉與羅馬密特拉之間的路線(xiàn)。

36、Some commentators surmise that the Mithraists worshipped Mithras as the mediator between Man and the supreme God of the upper and nether world. ─── 一些評論員猜測密特拉教崇拜的密特拉神是人與天和地之間的至高神之間的中?；蛑僭哉?。

37、In every Mithraic temple, the place of honor was occupied by a representation of Mithras killing a sacred bull, called a tauoctony. ─── 在每一座密特拉教廟宇里，榮耀的地方被密特拉神宰殺神圣公牛的畫(huà)像占據著(zhù)，稱(chēng)為一個(gè)tauoctony。

38、The German frontiers have yielded most of the archaeological evidence of its prosperity: small cult objects connected with Mithra turn up in archaeological digs from Romania to Hadrian's Wall. ─── 德國邊境大多數的考古證據也表明它的繁榮：從羅馬到哈里安城墻都可以找到細小的祭禮對象，與密特拉神相關(guān)聯(lián)。

39、These cave temples were created in the image of the World Cave that Mithras had created, according to the Persian creation myth. ─── 依照波斯人的傳統神話(huà)，這些洞穴廟宇是以密特拉創(chuàng )造的世界洞穴肖像而創(chuàng )造的。

40、Mithras was seen as the protector of just souls from demons seeking to drag them down to Hell, and the guide of these souls to Paradise. ─── 密特拉神被看作正義的靈魂的保衛者，引領(lǐng)這些靈魂進(jìn)入天堂，而魔鬼就把他們拖入地獄。

41、Mithra is also seen in Chinese mythology, where he is known as The Friend. ─── 密特拉在中國也可以見(jiàn)得到，他被認為是朋友。

42、3.The cult of Mithras began to attract attention at Rome about the end of the first century AD, perhaps in connection with the conquest of then-Zoroastrian Armenia. ─── 密特拉教的祭禮在頭一個(gè)世紀末開(kāi)始引起羅馬的注意，可能與征服當時(shí)亞美尼亞索羅亞斯德教徒有關(guān)。

43、The sun itself was considered to be "the eye of Mithras".The Persian crown, from which all present day crowns are derived, was designed to represent the golden sun-disc sacred to Mithras. ─── 太陽(yáng)本身被認為是“密特拉的眼睛”，波斯人的冠冕，所有現世的冠冕都源于此，設計來(lái)描繪神圣的密特拉的金黃色太陽(yáng)狀圓盤(pán)。

44、For some Romans, Mithra's birthday was the most sacred day of the year. ─── 對于一些羅馬人來(lái)說(shuō)，密斯拉的生日一年中最神圣的日子。

45、The relief, made of white Carrara marble and weighing 1,500 kilogrammes, comes from Vejo - a former Etruscan city that flourished in the 5th century BC - and shows the god Mithras slaying a bull. ─── 這座1500公斤的浮雕是由卡拉拉白大理石制造而成，產(chǎn)自公元前5世紀的伊特魯里亞（意大利古國）。浮雕生動(dòng)地表現了蜜特拉神獵殺公牛的情景。

46、Mithras was seen as the protector of just souls from demons seeking to drag them down to Hell, and the guide of these souls to Paradise. ─── 密特拉神被看作正義的靈魂的保衛者，引領(lǐng)這些靈魂進(jìn)入天堂，而魔鬼就把他們拖入地獄。

47、It is believed that to this small but powerful sect, the birthday of Mithra, December 25th, was the holiest day of the year. ─── 這支規模很小但很有勢力的宗教相信，密特拉的生日，十二月二十五日是一年中最神圣的日子。

48、Mithra is represented as a Military General in Chinese statues, and is considered to be the friend of man in this life and his protector against evil in the next. ─── 密特拉在中國雕像是被描繪成一位軍中將領(lǐng)，被認為是人這一生的朋友和來(lái)世防止邪靈的保護者。

49、He is a bride (lover) of Mithra. He also offers a cup of water to the statute of Mithra, the cup is his heart and the water is his love. ─── 他是密特拉的愛(ài)人。他也向密特拉的肖像提供一杯水，杯是他的心，水是他的愛(ài)。

50、Plutarch's Life of Pompey also makes it clear that the worship of Mithras was well known at that time. ─── 希臘歷史學(xué)家帕拉塔斯在普皮的生活也清晰地提到過(guò)密特拉崇拜在當時(shí)是十分流行。

51、7.It was based on worship of the god Mithras and derives from the Persian and Indic god Mithra and other Zoroastrian deities. ─── 它主要是崇拜密特拉神，源自波斯和印度的神密特拉和其他瑣羅亞斯德的神。

52、It is also hard to explain how the Sun-god Mithra would come to be worshipped in the windowless, cave-like mithraeum. ─── 這也很難解釋太陽(yáng)神密特拉如何在無(wú)窗，洞穴似的太陽(yáng)式洞舉行崇拜。

53、For over three hundred years the rulers of the Roman Empire worshipped the god Mithras. ─── 三百多年以來(lái)，羅馬帝國的統治者崇拜密特拉神。

54、In addition, members of the upper classes often celebrated the birthday of Mithra, the god of the unconquerable sun, on December 25. ─── 此外，上層階級的人經(jīng)常在12月25日慶祝不可征服的太陽(yáng)神密斯拉的生日。

55、According to some accounts, Mithras died, was buried in a cavernous rock tomb, and was resurrected. ─── 根據一些傳說(shuō),密特拉神死后被埋在一個(gè)似巨穴的巖石墳墓,然后復活。

56、West of Hatra at Dura Europos, Mithraeums were found with figures of Mithras on horseback. ─── 赫拉西部，發(fā)現的密特拉廟宇擁有密特拉在馬背上的圖像。

57、The divine duty of Mithras was to ensure general prosperity through good contractual relations between men. ─── 密特拉的神圣職責就是通過(guò)與人類(lèi)之間的良好盟約關(guān)系而確保普遍的繁榮。

58、Mithras was known as the God of Truth, and Lord of Heavenly Light, and said to have stated "I am a star which goes with thee and shines out of the depths". ─── 密特拉被認為是真理之神，天上的光之主，據說(shuō)聲稱(chēng)“我是與你同在的一顆星，從深處射出來(lái)?！?/p>

59、According to some accounts, Mithras died, was buried in a cavernous rock tomb, and was resurrected. ─── 根據一些傳說(shuō)，密特拉神死后被埋在一個(gè)似巨穴的巖石墳墓，然后復活。

60、It is tempting to identify the Roman Mithras with the Persian Mithra, except that there is no known Persian legend or text about Mithra killing a bull or being associated with other animals. ─── 把羅馬密特拉教和波斯密特拉教看成是一樣，是很誘惑人的，只可惜是沒(méi)有人知道波斯傳統或者文獻提到過(guò)密特拉神殺害了一只公?；蛘吲c其他動(dòng)物聯(lián)結在一起。

61、It was practiced by the Brahmins of India, and was introduced into the mysteries of Mithras. ─── 它由印度的婆羅門(mén)實(shí)踐，然后被引入密特拉神的儀式上。

62、Mithras is associated with Perseus, whose constellation is above that of the bull. A serpent, a scorpion, a dog, and a raven are present, also thought to represent associated constellations. ─── 密特拉神與珀爾修斯聯(lián)合，星座是在公牛之上，呈現出毒蛇，一只蝎子，一條狗和一只大烏鴉，都被認為是描繪星座。

63、This also symbolizes the removing the head(intellect) itself, allowing Mithra to be the guide. ─── 這也象征著(zhù)除去頭(智力)本身,允許密特拉成為指引。

64、Some Romans, particularly soldiers and government officials, also worshipped Mithra, the sun god. ─── 有些羅馬人，特別是士兵和政府官員，也崇拜波斯的太陽(yáng)神密特拉。

65、The legions brought home cults originating from Egypt, Britain, Iberia, Germany, India and Persia. The cults of Cybele, Isis, and Mithras were particularly important. ─── 古羅馬軍團帶來(lái)了源自埃及、不列顛、伊比利亞（古西班牙）、德國、印度和波斯的家庭祭禮。西布莉（古代小亞細亞人崇拜的自然女神）、伊希斯和密特拉的祭禮變得尤為重要。

66、It was believed that Mithra, an infant god, was born of a rock.For some Romans, Mithra's birthday was the most sacred day of the year. ─── 傳說(shuō)密斯拉出生于一塊石頭，對一些羅馬人密斯拉的生日是一年中最神圣的日子。

希臘神話(huà)和羅馬神話(huà)有什么區別？

謝謝朋友邀請問(wèn)答，

總體而言，羅馬神話(huà)基本上是對于希臘神話(huà)的繼承和改編，許多神話(huà)故事中除了名稱(chēng)不一致，其故事情節和內容基本完全一致。

希臘神話(huà)和羅馬神話(huà)有什么區別？

謝邀！希臘神話(huà)故事集和羅馬神話(huà)故事集，都屬于民間文化類(lèi)書(shū)籍。希臘神話(huà)故事集較早于羅馬神話(huà)故事集，兩者均屬民間神話(huà)傳說(shuō)。希臘神話(huà)故事素材主要來(lái)源于民間神話(huà)傳說(shuō)，如同我們的《聊齋》神話(huà)故事一樣，作者將民間神話(huà)傳說(shuō)，收集編輯成書(shū)。由于希臘神話(huà)故事集形成較早，而且在語(yǔ)言文字描述方面較簡(jiǎn)單直白。羅馬神話(huà)故事集在描寫(xiě)神話(huà)故事，情節、語(yǔ)言、邏輯性、趣味性、警世性、教育性等方面，要優(yōu)于希臘神話(huà)故事。雖然羅馬神話(huà)故事的素材大部分來(lái)源于希臘神話(huà)故事內容，但在故事情節的安排、鋪墊、描述等方面要高于希臘神話(huà)故事。

此文純屬個(gè)人觀(guān)點(diǎn)，不當之處請眾友指教。