?malnutrition

malnutrition 發(fā)音

英：[?m?lnu?tr??(?)n]　　美：[?m?lnju?tr??(?)n]

英：　　美：

malnutrition 中文意思翻譯

malnutrition 同義詞

wasted | emaciated | underweight | starving | famished |hungry | thin | undernourished | underfed

malnutrition 詞性/詞形變化，malnutrition變形

名詞復數: malmseys |

malnutrition 反義詞

nourished

malnutrition 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、maldistribution ─── n.分布不均；分配不當，分配不公

2、nutrition ─── n.營(yíng)養，營(yíng)養學(xué)；營(yíng)養品

3、malposition ─── n.位置不正；胎位不正

4、elutriation ─── n.[化工]淘析，[土壤]淘洗；[礦業(yè)]淘選；洗提

5、malfunction ─── v.發(fā)生故障，不起作用；n.故障，失靈

6、contrition ─── n.痛悔；悔悟

7、overnutrition ─── n.營(yíng)養過(guò)度；進(jìn)食量過(guò)多

8、attrition ─── n.摩擦；磨損；消耗

9、innutrition ─── n.營(yíng)養不良

malnutrition 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、Girls not fully grown, or women stunted by malnutrition, often have small pelvises that make them prone to obstructed labor. ─── 女孩還沒(méi)有成年，婦女因營(yíng)養不良而生長(cháng)受限，太小的骨盆使得她們分娩時(shí)極易難產(chǎn)。

2、Vaughan: They are, and it's another race against time to get food to them before they start to become weak and die of malnutrition or disease. ─── 佛恩:是啊。救援者還必須和時(shí)間競賽，為災民送上食物，否則他們身體會(huì )更虛弱，因營(yíng)養不良或疾病而死亡。

3、Depression may result in malnutrition, noncompliance and dialysis inadequacy, etc. ─── 它可造成血透患者的順應性下降、營(yíng)養不良、透析不充分等。

4、The Blood profile resembles that of pernicious anemia. Taking folic acid causes rapid improvement; an adequate diet cures cases caused by malnutrition. ─── 臨床表現為血像同惡性貧血?？诜~酸后所有癥狀迅速改善;由于單純營(yíng)養不良引起者,應用適當飲食即可治愈。

5、His belly is distended by malnutrition. ─── 他的肚子因營(yíng)養不良而腫脹。

6、Children in the billion-plus country suffer "endemic malnutrition" which puts them at a disadvantage from the start of life, the study said. ─── 在這個(gè)十多億人口的國家，兒童從剛生下來(lái)就遭受由地方性疾病引起的營(yíng)養不良，使他們從小就落后于別的國家的兒童。

7、To 0-3 years old children in Guangxi country,the malnutrition rate was 67.8%,the rate of under wieght was 29%,the rate of stuntin g was 30.6%,and the anaemia rate was 38.5%. ─── 廣西 6縣農村兒童營(yíng)養不良發(fā)生率達 67 8% ,低體重發(fā)生率達 2 9% ,發(fā)育遲緩發(fā)生率達 3 0 6% ,嬰幼兒貧血發(fā)生率達 3 8 5%。

8、In 2000, child mortality dropped by one third as compared with 1990, and the rate of malnutrition among children dropped by 50 percent. ─── 2000年，兒童死亡率比1990年降低了1/3，兒童營(yíng)養不良率下降了一半。

9、Infants, children, pregnant and lactating women, the sick, and the elderly are very vulnerable to malnutrition and have special needs. ─── 嬰兒、兒童、孕婦和哺乳婦女、病人以及老人非常容易患上營(yíng)養不良，他們都有特殊的需要。

10、Improper food can cause malnutrition. ─── 不適當的食物能引起營(yíng)養不良。

11、The indexes of infantile malnutrition were determined in terms of morphology and laboratory findings and differ with the individual condition. ─── 從形態(tài)學(xué)指標和實(shí)驗室指標兩方面擬定小兒疳證的評估標準,并建議臨床選用時(shí)可根據具體情況選用不同指標。

12、Goals for the future include all the simple technologies needed to make ready- to - use therapeutic foods to treat malnutrition. ─── 未來(lái)的目標是把這些簡(jiǎn)單的技術(shù)用于化學(xué)的食物中，來(lái)治療營(yíng)養不良。

13、The World Health Organization says malnutrition in children can cause life-long health problems. ─── 世界健康組織表示孩子如果營(yíng)養不良將影響一輩子的健康問(wèn)題。

14、Neuralgia of a nonspecific kind tends to occur during states of debility and malnutrition from any cause and in association with infections. ─── 在因任何原因所引起的虛弱、營(yíng)養不良以及合并有感染等情況下，往往發(fā)生非特異性的神經(jīng)痛。

15、In 1980 the government initiated a five-year project to combat and prevent malnutrition and to promote health. ─── 1980年，政府發(fā)起了一個(gè)預防營(yíng)養不良并與之斗爭，提高健康水平的五年項目。

16、One figure for that: 54 percent of the children under the age of five years suffer from malnutrition. ─── 有一個(gè)數字能夠說(shuō)明這種情況：五歲以下的兒童中有百分之五十四的人都飽受營(yíng)養不良癥的折磨。

17、"The EPFL is proud of joining FAO at the forefront of the fight against hunger and malnutrition worldwide. ─── “歐洲職業(yè)足球聯(lián)盟對于能夠站在全世界抗擊饑餓和營(yíng)養不良的最前線(xiàn)，與糧農組織共同戰斗而感到自豪。

18、Progress in the battle against malnutrition and proverty can be sustained if satisfactory economic growth. ─── 如果實(shí)現令人滿(mǎn)意的經(jīng)濟增長(cháng)，而且只有實(shí)現令人滿(mǎn)意的經(jīng)濟增長(cháng)在減輕營(yíng)養不良和貧困方面取得的進(jìn)展才能持久。

19、They could damage crops and make them vulnerable to infection and infestations by pests and weeds, thereby reducing food supplies and potentially contributing to malnutrition. ─── 它們會(huì )損害莊稼，使莊稼易受害蟲(chóng)和雜草的影響和侵襲，因此引起食物供應不足和潛在的營(yíng)養不良。

20、CHF works to provide food and other aid to children who are victims of hunger, malnutrition, poor medical care, abandonment or abuse. ─── CHF工作是給饑餓受害者，營(yíng)養不良，不良的醫療護理，遺棄或者虐待的孩子提供食品和其他幫助。

21、Waitzberg DL,Calaffa WT,Correia ML Hospital malnutrition:the Brazilian national survey:a study of 4000 patients[J].Nutrition,2001 ;17(7-8):573-80. ─── 于康,劉燕萍,王秀榮,等.腹透患者蛋白質(zhì)營(yíng)養狀況評價(jià)及人體組成測定[J].中國臨床營(yíng)養雜志.2003;11(3):206-8.

22、The children's stomachs were distended by malnutrition. ─── 孩子們的胃因營(yíng)養不良而腫脹了。

23、Micronutrient malnutrition is estimated to affect at least 2 billion people of all ages, but children are particularly vulnerable. ─── 微量營(yíng)養素營(yíng)養失調，估計影響至少2億人，但兒童特別容易受到傷害。

24、Malnutrition obviously weakens the patient. ─── 營(yíng)養不良明顯使病人虛弱無(wú)力。

25、All parts are used medicinally for infantile malnutrition caused by intestinal parasites. ─── 全株藥用來(lái)治療嬰兒由腸內寄生蟲(chóng)而引起的營(yíng)養不良。

26、As far as we could see, malnutrition in 2000 was nonexistent, though Cubans without access to U.S. dollars still struggle. ─── 就象我們看到的那樣，2000年時(shí)的營(yíng)養不良已經(jīng)不復存在。

27、of the population is suffering from malnutrition. ─── 的人口營(yíng)養不良。

28、In the Third World, where two out of three people still live by farming, food shortages and malnutrition are common. ─── 在第三世界國家里，三分之二人口仍然依靠農業(yè)生存，食物短缺和營(yíng)養不良十分普遍。

29、His illness ensued from malnutrition. ─── 他的病是營(yíng)養不良引起的。

30、The prevalence of malnutrition of the hospitalized elderly patients is high and MNA is a rapid,simple,reliable tool to evaluate the nutritional status of the elderly. ─── 住院老年人營(yíng)養不良的患病率高,MNA是一種可靠、快捷、簡(jiǎn)便的老年人營(yíng)養狀況評價(jià)方法。

31、The World Health Organization estimates that twenty million children at any given time suffer from severe malnutrition. ─── 世界衛生組織估計到目前為止大約有兩千萬(wàn)的孩子飽受?chē)乐貭I(yíng)養不良之苦。

32、Following quickly on this tragedy, the youngest child died of malnutrition. ─── 發(fā)生這一慘劇之后不久，最小的孩子又因營(yíng)養不良死掉了。

33、Across China, cacotrophia (malnutrition) occurs mostly in the west, where teenagers do not get enough calories or protein. ─── 在全國范圍內，營(yíng)養不良問(wèn)題相對集中的是西部，西部青少年的熱量、蛋白質(zhì)攝入不足，而致使營(yíng)養不良。

34、The merchant looked up and there was his first wife. She was so skinny, almost as she suffered from malnutrition. ─── 商人抬起頭,看到了自己的大老婆。她是那么消瘦,一副營(yíng)養不良的樣子。

35、But he says this kind of food aid lacks enough calories and nutrients to prevent malnutrition. ─── 但是他表示這種急救食品卡路里和營(yíng)養成份不足，不能防止出現營(yíng)養不良。

36、Patients having heart, kidney or liver diseases, diabetes or other malnutrition states should not receive the vaccine. ─── 患有心臟病、腎病、肝病、糖尿病或營(yíng)養不良的病者也不應接受此疫苗。

37、It says acute rates of malnutrition in both Somalia and Djibouti are beyond the emergency threshold. ─── 兒童基金會(huì )說(shuō)，索馬里和吉布提兩個(gè)國家兒童營(yíng)養不良的嚴重程度都高于世界衛生組織規定的緊急行動(dòng)標準。

38、Certain types of malnutrition during the early months of pregnancy may have similar effects. ─── 懷孕早期某些類(lèi)型的營(yíng)養不良可能產(chǎn)生類(lèi)似影響。

39、His illness arose from malnutrition. ─── 他的病因營(yíng)養不良而引起。

40、Guatemala's government declared a “state of public calamity” in response to malnutrition that it said threatens 400,000 families. ─── 危地馬拉政府宣布國家處于“公共災難狀態(tài)”以應對營(yíng)養危機，據說(shuō)已經(jīng)威脅到400，000個(gè)家庭。

41、In Africa, there are a lot of children suffering from severe malnutrition. ─── 在非洲有大批嚴重營(yíng)養不良的孩子。

42、Over the last few months, there has been a steady increase in the numbers of children suffering from acute malnutrition. ─── 過(guò)去幾個(gè)月，兒童嚴重營(yíng)養不良的人數穩步上升。

43、The war ended finally, when the same day Setsuko died from malnutrition. ─── 可是快樂(lè )的日子不常,最后妹妹因身體衰弱而死。

44、Prospective study on the bioactivity of lactalbumin to improve protein malnutrition status of the patients carrying through hemodialysisZHANG Yi-yun, et al. ─── 乳清蛋白生物活性改善維持性血透患者蛋白質(zhì)營(yíng)養不良的前瞻性研究。

45、But there is now a consensus in the definitions: the diagnosis of infantile anorexia requires criteria of acute or chronic malnutrition. ─── 但是，現在有了一個(gè)統一的定義：嬰幼兒厭食的診斷需要有急性期標準或慢性營(yíng)養不良。

46、Depigmentation of the hair and spooned nails point to malnutrition. ─── 頭發(fā)脫色和匙狀甲表明營(yíng)養不良。

47、According to each single index,the incidence of malnutrition was:39.13% by IBW%, 71.74% by TSF, 58.70% by AMC, 30.43% by Alb and 82.61% by TF respectively. ─── 不同指標評估營(yíng)養不良的發(fā)生率分別為IBW %39.13% ,TSF 71.74% ,AMC 5 8.70% ,Alb 30 .4 3% ,TF 82 .6 1%。

48、But the fact that diseases such as malnutrition and other illnesses due to the low standard of living are now rarely seen cannot be denied. ─── 但諸如營(yíng)養不良等由于生活水平低而引起的疾病已經(jīng)很少見(jiàn)了也是不容否認的。

49、Malnutrition poses a challenge for all low-income developing countries, large or small. ─── 在所有低收入的發(fā)展中國家里，不論國家大小，營(yíng)養不良是對它們的一個(gè)挑戰。

50、The experts said these foods fruits are a resource that could help fight new malnutrition and support rural development in Africa. ─── 專(zhuān)家說(shuō)這些水果是中資源，他們能解決非洲的營(yíng)養不良和農村的發(fā)展。

51、Women were given support for iron, calcium and multination tablets to recover from ill health and malnutrition. ─── 醫院向婦女提供補鐵、補鈣及多種營(yíng)養元素的藥片幫助他們抵御疾病和營(yíng)養不良。

52、While this treatment usually works, remember also that the conditions that initially caused the infection may still prevail( stress, malnutrition, dampness etc. ─── 當這種治療成功后，不要忘了什么引起的感染，因為它還可能再次引起感染。

53、For children who suffer from severe acute malnutrition, most can be treated successfully with ready-to-use therapeutic foods (RUTF). ─── 對于患有嚴重急性營(yíng)養不良的兒童，大多數可以通過(guò)治療性即食食品得到有效治療。

54、If accidental ingestion, will not cause a problem; if fed repeatedly, may result in malnutrition and diseases affecting the heart. ─── 偶爾喂食并無(wú)大礙，但經(jīng)常喂食，可能導致?tīng)I養不良及心臟疾病。

55、And 30 per cent of them already suffered before the war from malnutrition, according to international aid organizations. ─── 國際援助組織資料顯示，在戰前他們中已有30%飽受營(yíng)養不良之苦。

56、She was so skinny, almost like she suf-fered form malnutrition. ─── 她是那么消瘦，一副營(yíng)養不良的樣子。

57、When news arrived of distant floods and famines, malfeasance and malnutrition, they told themselves that theirs was a world apart. ─── 當新聞報導遠方鬧洪澇饑荒、違法瀆職和百姓營(yíng)養不良時(shí)，他們自我安慰可以偏安另一個(gè)世界。

58、The obesity and malnutrition rate by BFP were 15.67% and 2.94% for males,and 18.1% and 2.86% for females. ─── 以身體脂肪比率(BF%)判定肥胖與營(yíng)養不良發(fā)生率,男生分別為15.67%和2.94%,女生為18.1%和2.86%。

59、A balanced diet is an insurance against malnutrition. ─── 均衡的食譜是防止營(yíng)養不良的保證。

60、Micronutrient malnutrition now afflicts over 40% of the world’s population and is increasing especially in many developing nations. ─── 世界上超過(guò)40% 的人們在受到微量營(yíng)養不良的折磨，特別是在許多發(fā)展中國家，這個(gè)百分比還在增加。

61、But he says this kind of food aid less (lacks) enough calories and nutrients to prevent malnutrition. ─── 但是，他說(shuō)這類(lèi)輔助食品缺少預防營(yíng)養不良所需的卡路里和營(yíng)養物質(zhì)。

62、Later in the disease, chronic fatigue, anemia and malnutrition may constitute the chief symptoms. ─── 在本病的晚期，慢性乏力、貧血、營(yíng)養不良可成為主要癥狀。

63、The bank president said hunger, * nutrition malnutrition and food policy were a centurial central issue. ─── 世界銀行行長(cháng)稱(chēng)饑餓，營(yíng)養不良以及食品政策是核心問(wèn)題。

64、WFP warned that victims of the food crisis are mainly children under five. In Guatemala, almost half of the children under five are malnutrition over a long period of time. ─── 世界糧食計畫(huà)署警告，糧食危機影響的受害者主要是不滿(mǎn)五歲的兒童，在瓜地馬拉，幾乎一大半五歲以下的兒童長(cháng)期營(yíng)養不良。

65、Goes(Goals) for the future include all the simple technologies needed to make ready to use (therapeutic) foods to treat melioration(malnutrition). ─── 將來(lái)的目標是應用簡(jiǎn)單技術(shù)制作應對營(yíng)養不良的治療食物。

66、At the Zhong Yang county maternity hospital, also in Shanxi, there's a view that malnutrition is as much to blame as pollution. ─── 在山西省的張陽(yáng)縣（音譯）的一家婦產(chǎn)科醫院，有一種觀(guān)點(diǎn)認為營(yíng)養不良和污染對嬰兒缺陷有著(zhù)同樣的危害。

67、Due to different causes of malnutrition is divided into angular cheilitis, angular cheilitis bacteria, fungi and angular cheilitis. ─── 因病因不同而分為營(yíng)養不良性口角炎、球菌性口角炎、真菌性口角炎。

68、Haider M, Haider SQ. Assessment of protein-calorie malnutrition[J]. Clin Chem,1984，30:1286. ─── 侯巍，楊述紅，宣萍.視黃醇結合蛋白測定的臨床意義[J].中國實(shí)驗診斷學(xué)，2002，6(5):348.

69、We suggested that we should give scientific and adequate diet to child so as to prevent obesity while we prevent the child from malnutrition. ─── 建議人們在重點(diǎn)防范兒童營(yíng)養不良的同時(shí),還要給兒童以科學(xué)合理的膳食,防止出現肥胖癥。

70、CHRISTOPHER HOWSON: "We should treat malnutrition in women both before and doing pregnancy. ─── “我們應當在婦女的孕前和孕期來(lái)治療她們的營(yíng)養不良。

71、Davalose A, Ricart W, Gonzalez-Huix F, et al. Effect of malnutrition after acute stroke on clinical outcome. Stroke, 1996, 27 (6): 1028. ─── 彭蓉.白細胞--內皮細胞粘附作用對缺血性卒中的影響.國外醫學(xué)腦血管疾病分冊,1997,31:9.

72、Across China, cacotrophia( malnutrition) occurs mostly in the west, where teenagers do not get enough calories or protein. ─── 在全國范圍內，營(yíng)養不良問(wèn)題相對集中的是西部，西部青少年的熱量、白質(zhì)攝入不足，而致使營(yíng)養不良。

73、Health officials say he is among nearly 30% of Peruvian children in his age group who suffer from chronic malnutrition. ─── 衛生官員說(shuō)他是長(cháng)期的營(yíng)養不良，在他這個(gè)年齡段的秘魯兒童中，有幾乎30%的人都遭受著(zhù)同樣的問(wèn)題。

74、A recently developed home-based treatment for severe acute malnutrition is improving the lives of hundreds of thousands of children a year. ─── 最近制定的以家庭為基礎的對嚴重急性營(yíng)養不良的治療，每年改善了數十萬(wàn)兒童的生活。

75、Most dogs that contract the Parvo virus are in danger of dying from dehydration and malnutrition, not the parvovirus itself. ─── 大多數狗是因為脫水和電解質(zhì)失衡而死亡,不是因為病毒本身。

76、Must we wait for incontrovertible data before we seriously seek to solve the problems of hunger and malnutrition in America? ─── 一定要等到有了確鑿的數據我們才能認真地去尋找解決饑餓與營(yíng)養不良等問(wèn)題的方法嗎?

77、In 2008, malnutrition and starvation in many parts of the world are not only increasing but are set to reach new peaks of suffering. ─── 在2008年，發(fā)生于許多世界地方的營(yíng)養失調及饑餓不僅僅是增加中，而且是達到災難的高峰。

78、In the developing countries, more than 10 million people die from hunger or malnutrition every year. ─── 在發(fā)展中國家，每年有1000萬(wàn)人以上的人口死于饑餓或營(yíng)養不良。

79、"Food and fuel, sustenance and energy, malnutrition and health, it does not get more basic than that," he said. ─── 世界銀行行長(cháng)佐利克星期一說(shuō)，工業(yè)化八國面臨的主要挑戰對于非洲來(lái)說(shuō)也格外重要。

80、Too much sugar will interrupt the absorption of proteins and nutrients causing malnutrition and may interfere with brain development. ─── 太多糖分將會(huì )中斷蛋白質(zhì)和營(yíng)養素的吸收而導致?tīng)I養不良，并且也許干擾頭腦的發(fā)展。

81、In the Third World, where two out of three people still live by farming, food shortage and malnutrition are common. ─── 在第三世界，有三分之二的人仍然以務(wù)農為生，但糧食短缺和營(yíng)養不良現象卻司空見(jiàn)慣。

82、It is the time when many infants become malnourished, contributing significantly to the high prevalence of malnutrition in children under five years of age worldwide. ─── 在此時(shí),許多嬰兒發(fā)生營(yíng)養不良,從而顯著(zhù)地造成世界范圍內5歲以下兒童中很高的營(yíng)養不良發(fā)生率。

83、In1968, a nation-wide survey of malnutrition was made for the first time. ─── 一九六八年，首次在全國范圍進(jìn)行關(guān)于營(yíng)養不良的調查，發(fā)現有一千萬(wàn)人由于攝食不足而健康不佳。

84、The prevalence rates of moderate to severe malnutrition in SGA children were higher than that in AGA children at 1, 3 years old (P

85、Infections are more likely in those suffering from malnutrition. ─── 感染更有可能發(fā)生在那些營(yíng)養不良的人身上。

86、She was so skinny, almost like she suffered from malnutrition. ─── 她骨瘦如柴，如同正在遭受營(yíng)養不良的折磨。

87、It can also lead to more serious complications, including mineral and itamin deficiencies, malnutrition, weight loss, and stunted growth. ─── 它還可以引起更多嚴重的并發(fā)癥，包括礦物質(zhì)合維生素缺乏、營(yíng)養不良、體重減輕和發(fā)育不良。

88、Fetuses carried by well-nourished mothers do not, as it were, anticipate the risk of malnutrition, and thus respond to it less well. ─── 而那些營(yíng)養充足的母親懷的胎兒，正如我們看到的那樣，不能預知營(yíng)養不良的風(fēng)險，因此在作出反應方面就不及前者。

89、Their hardships were appalling and many died of disease and malnutrition. ─── 他們遇到的困難令人震驚，許多船員死于疾病和營(yíng)養不良。