?libertarianism

libertarianism 發(fā)音

[[.libə'tɛəriənizəm]]

英：　　美：

libertarianism 中文意思翻譯

libertarianism 同義詞

libertarianism 詞性/詞形變化，libertarianism變形

名詞: libertarianism |

libertarianism 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、libertarianism anti lgbtq ─── 自由主義反lgbtq

2、libertarianism liberalism ─── 自由主義 ─── 自由主義

libertarianism 反義詞

necessitarian

libertarianism 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、Sabbatarianism ─── n.嚴守星期日為安息日；嚴守安息日主義

2、libertarians ─── n.自由意志主義者；行動(dòng)自由論者；adj.自由的；自由論者的；持自由論的

3、librarians ─── n.圖書(shū)管理員（librarian的復數）

4、liberationist ─── n.解放論者；婦女解放論者；adj.主張（婦女）解放論的

5、barbarianism ─── 野蠻

6、libertarian ─── n.自由意志主義者；行動(dòng)自由論者；adj.自由的；自由論者的；持自由論的

7、liberationism ─── 自由主義

8、Hibernianism ─── n.愛(ài)爾蘭習語(yǔ)或表達

9、libertinism ─── n.玩樂(lè )；放蕩；自由思想

libertarianism 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、According to soft-determinism, both libertarianism and hard-determinism are founded on a shared misconception ─── 在柔性決定論看來(lái)，意志自由論和剛性決定論都基于同一誤解。

2、Neither Ron Paul, the libertarian, nor Ralph Nader, on the left, got anywhere. ─── 與此同時(shí)，必須花大力氣“清洗”家庭和金融系統的資產(chǎn)負債表。

3、The libertarian, on the other hand, believes that experience reveals the reality of free will, and so denies that determinism is true ─── 另一方面，意志自由論者則認為，經(jīng)驗揭示了自由意志的現實(shí)存在，所以他們對決定論的真實(shí)性持否定的態(tài)度。

4、civil libertarian ─── 公民自由主義者

5、To the libertarian movement. He argued that it is important for libertarians to also be "communitarians," defending traditional social institutions from the state. ─── 他爭辯道,自由主義者同時(shí)具有“共產(chǎn)主義者”的氣質(zhì)非常重要,能夠保衛國家的傳統社會(huì )制度。

6、Many US internet laws were enacted in a burst of giddy libertarianism in the mid-1990s. ─── 美國許多與網(wǎng)絡(luò )相關(guān)的法律，都是在自由意志盛行的 1990年代中期制訂的。

7、An unenviable task, then, for the American diplomats who face the task of arguing back in defence of old-fashioned libertarianism. ─── 美國外交官面臨一個(gè)不值得羨慕的任務(wù)，即為過(guò)時(shí)的自由意志主義辯護。

8、But as a libertarian I would rule out resentment and malice from policy considerations. ─── 但作為一個(gè)自由主義者，我會(huì )從政策的角度來(lái)考慮從而消除掉憤怒和怨恨。

9、The two polarities of managerial type are the Authoritarian and the Libertarian manager. ─── 經(jīng)理風(fēng)格的兩極是權力主義者和自由主義者。

10、As the founder and major representative of Analytic Marxism, Cohen makes the sharpest criticism of Nozick who is a right-wing libertarian. ─── 摘要作為分析的馬克思主義學(xué)派的創(chuàng )立者和首要代表，柯亨對右翼自由至上主義者諾齊克的持有正義理論作了最為犀利的批判。

11、Compatibility of Individual Rights Assignment and Libertarian Impossibility Theorems ─── 個(gè)人主權的相容性與不可能性結論

12、libertarianism, like hard-determinism, is based on the assumption that free will cannot exist in a deterministic universe ─── 與剛性決定論類(lèi)似，意志自由論基于這一觀(guān)點(diǎn):自由意志在一個(gè)先定的世界中無(wú)法存在。

13、WASHINGTON — In keeping with their position as the First Family of Libertarianism, the Pauls of Lake Jackson, Tex., did not have many rules around their home. ─── 華盛頓報道-作為自由意志主義的第一家族，來(lái)自德克薩斯州杰克遜湖市的保羅家族，在家庭里沒(méi)有太多規矩。

14、A note of Sen libertarian impossibility theorem ─── 關(guān)于Sen個(gè)人主權不可能性定理的注記

15、This might sound like libertarian boilerplate: Nietzsche repackaged for the Chamber of Commerce crowd.But three things gave her work its hypnotic power. ─── 蘭德無(wú)疑是在大蕭條時(shí)期任堅定不移地抨擊集體主義、而沒(méi)有被其浪潮淹沒(méi)的最堅定的一員。

16、Atheistic thinkers have generally accepted a utilitarian basis for judging moral issues, and they have exhibited a libertarian attitude toward human needs and impulses. ─── 無(wú)神論思想家們普遍以功利主義為基礎來(lái)進(jìn)行道德判斷。 他們對人們的需要和沖動(dòng)持意志自由論的態(tài)度。

17、Beyond Utilitarianism and Libertarianism--Amartya Sen's Goal View of Right ─── 超越功利主義與自由至上主義--阿馬蒂亞·森的目的權利觀(guān)

18、Kucinich ran for president representing the Democratic left flank, while Paul ran representing the libertarian wing of his party. ─── 庫欽奇代表著(zhù)民主黨左翼力量，而保羅則代表著(zhù)共和黨內的自由意志派力量。

19、Many North Americans usually categorized as conservative or libertarian have adopted some of his views. ─── 一些保守主義或自由主義的美國人采納了他的一些觀(guān)點(diǎn)。

20、Libertarianism takes individual rights seriously. ─── 自由主義嚴肅對待個(gè)人權利。

21、Most of the population adheres to one of the four dominant ideologies in the United States: liberal, conservative, libertarian, or populist. ─── 在美國大部分的人民信奉四個(gè)佔優(yōu)勢的意識形態(tài)的其中之一：包含自由主義、保守主義、自由派，或是民粹主義者。

22、Libertarian is not my original idea, it can be traced back to great thinkers like Milton Friedman, Fredrick A. ─── 先界定：我一樣享受著(zhù)資本主義帶來(lái)的社會(huì )進(jìn)步、物質(zhì)文明與生活享受，亦樂(lè )于在資本主義既定的游戲規則下繼續投入參與。

23、Is there a libertarian case for a minimum threshold of education for all? ─── 對放任自由主義而言，是否有支持最小教育門(mén)檻的理?yè)?/p>

24、Libertarianism, therefore, cannot provide an adequate account of moral responsibility because it is a theory in which decisions are not caused by the central mechanisms of the personality. ─── 在意志自由論看來(lái)，人們的決定不是由其人格核心機制產(chǎn)生的。所以，意志自由論無(wú)法對道德責任做出充分解釋。

25、He has less money on hand than even the maverick Texan libertarian Ron Paul, and has been forced to lay off dozens of his staff of 120. ─── 這使得麥肯恩的金庫水位比獨立參選人---德克薩斯州無(wú)黨派人士朗保羅還低，也迫使他對其120人的競選參謀軍大舉裁員。

26、To the libertarian and the hard-determinist, such a distinction is unintelligible ─── 對意志自由論者和剛性決定論者來(lái)說(shuō)，這樣的區別是難以理解的。

27、Carlo Lottieri director of the Political Theory department of the Bruno Leoni Institute, a libertarian think-tank based in Turin and Adjunct Faculty member of the Ludwig von Mises Institute. ─── 卡羅洛提爾利，布魯諾列尼研究會(huì )政治理論部主任，基于圖靈的智囊團的自由主義者，路德威格研究會(huì )助理教員。

28、This might sound like libertarian boilerplate: Nietzsche repackaged for the Chamber of Commerce crowd. ─── 這似乎說(shuō)白了也就是自由意志主義者：只不過(guò)是包裝成商會(huì )成員的尼采。

29、Early economics was firmly tethered to the libertarian presumption that individuals should be left to their own devices because their selfish choices will result in the economy running efficiently. ─── 早期的經(jīng)濟學(xué)執著(zhù)于自由主義的假設，相信應該放任個(gè)人活動(dòng)，因為個(gè)人的自私選擇，將導致整個(gè)經(jīng)濟有效率的運作。

30、Niederhoffer's Junto is more casual, but he takes libertarianism seriously, considering it to be a natural complement to speculating. ─── 尼德霍夫的秘密聚會(huì )比較普通，但是他很關(guān)注自由，他認為投機是自然的。

31、The first pole represents pure individual freedom, unconstrained by government.I call this pole "libertarian. ─── 第一種極端代表純粹的個(gè)人自由,完全不受政府控制,所以我稱(chēng)這一極為“自由主義”。

32、Appalled by such hubris, a libertarian scholar called Gene Healy wrote “The Cult of the Presidency”, a book decrying the unrealistic expectations Americans have of their presidents. ─── 一位自由學(xué)者對他的言論感到膽寒，寫(xiě)了一本書(shū)叫總統崇拜，書(shū)中譴責了美國人對總統的不切實(shí)際的期望。

33、"This movie takes a grain of truth and turns into a mountain of apocalypse," says Patrick Michaels, a senior fellow in environmental studies with the Cato Institute, a libertarian think tank. ─── "這部影片抓住了一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)事實(shí)，就將其演變?yōu)榫薮蟮臑碾y，"自由論者團體"加圖協(xié)會(huì )"的高級環(huán)保研究員帕特里克·邁克爾說(shuō)。

34、The Frankfurt School has made an important contribution to rehabilitating the libertarian aspect of Marx's thought ─── 法蘭克福學(xué)派在振興馬克思思想的自由意志論方面做出了重大的貢獻。

35、In this lecture, a group of students ( "Team Libertarianism" ) are asked to defend the objections against Libertarianism. ─── 在這個(gè)講座里，一組學(xué)生（名為“自由意志隊”）被要求為自由意志的反對意見(jiàn)辯護。

36、24. Atheistic thinkers have generally accepted a utilitarian basis for judging moral issues, and they have exhibited a libertarian attitude toward human needs and impulses. ─── 無(wú)神論思想家們普遍以功利主義為基礎來(lái)進(jìn)行道德判斷。他們對人們的需要和沖動(dòng)持意志自由論的態(tài)度。

37、Communitarism, libertarianism and other theories are the primary basis for ethics in public health. ─── 公共衛生主要以社群主義、其他理論為理論基礎。

38、Some of the most popular sites are conservative or libertarian, but there are many of all political stripes. ─── 雖然最受歡迎的站點(diǎn)是保守派的或者自由主義者的，但還有許多屬于各種政治派別的。

39、Western attitudes toward economic planning can be found along a continuum.The two poles of that continuum are 1) libertarianism (no planning) and 2) micromanagement (detailed planning). ─── 西方對經(jīng)濟計劃的態(tài)度是各種各樣的,兩種極端的觀(guān)點(diǎn)是:1)自由主義否認任何計劃,2)微觀(guān)管理主張具體到細節的計劃。

40、Libertarian selfishness would cause people to move away from 100 to lower numbers with less efficiency in the hope of gaining more individually. ─── 但是自由主義者的自私想法，會(huì )讓玩家從100轉移到較小的數值，降低了整體效益，只為了自己希望多拿到一點(diǎn)。

41、But if we fail to see beyond that, we betray the libertarian principles of our society. ─── 他們怕的不只是個(gè)一般的大國；

42、Libertarian: One who believes in freedom of action and thought. ─── 自由論者:信仰行動(dòng)和思想自由的人。

43、The position known as hard-determinism rejects free will whereas its opposite counterpart, libertarianism asserts that determinism is false ─── 所謂剛性決定論否定自由意志，而與其相對的意志自由論則認為，決定論是站不住腳的。

44、How is that a meaningful form of libertarianism? ─── 這種“有意義的自由主義形式”你怎么看待？

45、And it does not matter if you are on the right, on the left, moderate or extreme, socialist or libertarian. ─── 不論你是左、中、右,溫和的還是極端的,社會(huì )主義者或是自由意志主義者;

46、In this way, freedom and interests, freedom and cooperation, cooperation and integrity find their peaceful co-existence in Narveson’s libertarianism. ─── 在納維森的自由至上主義中，自由與利益、自由與合作、合作與道德和諧并存。

47、Today, although it still refers to revolutionary syndicalism and libertarian federalism, it also refers to self-management as the unique way to the global anti-capitalist and self-managed society. ─── 今天，盡管它仍然是指革命syndicalism和自由聯(lián)邦制，它還提到自我管理的獨特的方式向全球反資本主義和自我管理的社會(huì )。

48、Opposition is too fierce, because of the shadow of the past. Countries with an uninterrupted recent libertarian tradition have less to fear from setting some limited rules for voluntary euthanasia. ─── 由于歷史的陰影反對安樂(lè )死的力量異常強大,在那些近年來(lái)自由意志的傳統未受任何干擾的國家里,為自愿安樂(lè )死制定有限的規定并不會(huì )使人們產(chǎn)生太多的恐懼。

49、exose of the deceptive tactics &elections of the Libertarian Party.free speech, freedom of thought, freedom of expression. ─── 自由對個(gè)人及社會(huì )都具有重要的價(jià)值；“法律的自由”才是真正意義上的自由。

50、The markets were still volatile a week later, when Niederhoffer came into Manhattan for his monthly libertarian meeting. ─── 一周后，市場(chǎng)還在波動(dòng)，尼德霍夫則到曼哈頓參加自由黨的例行每月聚會(huì )。

51、One form of this libertarian view even treats the law as a product of contending individual preferences. ─── 這種自由主義觀(guān)點(diǎn)的某一種甚至把法律看作是個(gè)人偏好之間互相競爭的結果。

52、An unenviable task, then, for the American diplomats who face the task of arguing back in defence of old-fashioned libertarianism. ─── 美國外交官面臨一個(gè)不值得羨慕的任務(wù)，即為過(guò)時(shí)的自由意志主義辯護。

53、But Mr.Eastwood also confesses to some sympathy for Walt's choice of words in a way sure to irk the Hollywood types who have finally embraced him despite his libertarian politics. ─── 不過(guò)克林伊斯威特也坦承，對華特的用語(yǔ)有些同情，這肯定會(huì )讓那些不計較他自由派政治立場(chǎng)、總算接受他的好萊塢人士惱火。

54、The libertarian in me disagrees with the utilitarian but will support the moralist, as long as the moralist promises to refrain from using the coercive power of the state. ─── 而且，我的那個(gè)“自由主義”化身，不同意“功利主義化身”的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，卻同意“道德主義化身”的看法，不過(guò)，他說(shuō)：道德主義者，一定要發(fā)誓自己絕不能使用國家權力去強迫別人。

55、In the science-fiction classic, libertarian technologists and entrepreneurs try to turn it into a data haven for such things as anonymous online banking and electronic money. ─── 在這部經(jīng)典科幻小說(shuō)里，為了讓“匿名的在線(xiàn)銀行和電子貨幣”之說(shuō)成為現實(shí)，自由主義技術(shù)專(zhuān)家和企業(yè)家試圖把小島變成安全數據港。

56、Libertarianism, like hard-determinism, is based on the assumption that free will cannot exist in a deterministic universe . ─── 與剛性決定論類(lèi)似，意志自由論基于這一觀(guān)點(diǎn)：自由意志在一個(gè)先定的世界中無(wú)法存在。

57、The academic left has placed its faith in libertarian cultural politics, celebrating everything from Madonna videos to the explicit photography of Robert Mapplethorpe. ─── 好在他并不只是借先賢之口，再?lài)Z叨一遍諸如美國是地上的天國，集文明之大成，開(kāi)大同之先河之類(lèi)美國小學(xué)課本上都有的說(shuō)教。

58、The socialist planner disagrees with the libertarian only about the wisdom of intervening to correct problems that arise. ─── 計劃社會(huì )主義與自由主義的區別僅僅在于如何糾正問(wèn)題的智慧方面。

59、Opposition is too fierce， because of the shadow of the past. Countries with an uninterrupted recent libertarian tradition have less to fear from setting some limited rules for voluntary euthanasia. ─── 由于歷史的陰影反對安樂(lè )死的力量異常強大，在那些近年來(lái)自由意志的傳統未受任何干擾的國家里，為自愿安樂(lè )死制定有限的規定并不會(huì )使人們產(chǎn)生太多的恐懼。

60、But the situation without trade is not a philosophically noteworthy benchmark under either libertarian or utilitarian perspectives. ─── 但是，無(wú)論是自由主義者還是功利主義者，不存在貿易的情形顯然不是哲學(xué)意義上的思考出發(fā)點(diǎn)。

61、The weaknesses of economic libertarianism have been exposed. ─── 經(jīng)濟自由主義的弊端已經(jīng)暴露出來(lái)。

62、Niederhoffer's Junto is more casual, but he takes libertarianism seriously, considering it to be a natural complement to speculating. ─── 尼德·霍夫的秘密聚會(huì )比較普通，但是他很關(guān)注自由，他認為投機是自然的。

63、Jeff, who has a libertarian prespective, thinks the ban is unjustifiable. ─── 而老杰，稟持的卻是自由主義的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，他認為這個(gè)禁令是不合理的。

64、Other people remain impressed by Marx, but look to libertarian and humanistic interpretations of his work. ─── 雖然其他的人對馬克思依然有著(zhù)深刻的印象，但注重的是其著(zhù)作中的自由主義的和人道主義的解釋。

65、On Schiller's Libertarian Views on Aesthetics ─── 論席勒的審美自由觀(guān)

66、Libertarianism is a doctrine which seeks to preserve the sense or sen-connor wnich is reqired ron moral responsibility. ─── 意志自由論是一種旨在維護道德責任所需的自我控制感的學(xué)說(shuō)。

67、Then there's the bigger issue, the one that's always difficult for a foaming-at-the-mouth civil libertarian like myself to confront. ─── 接下來(lái)還有個(gè)更大的問(wèn)題，一個(gè)讓我這種竭盡全力的民事自由主義者難于面對的問(wèn)題。

68、On the other hand, the Libertarian manager has a rough idea of how attacking or defensive his team should be for each match and gives players their heads. ─── 另一方面，自由主義者經(jīng)理對球隊在每場(chǎng)比賽該如何進(jìn)攻或防守有一個(gè)大致思想，讓球員自己思考。

69、- Martin Masse is publisher of the libertarian webzine Le Quebecois Libre and a former advisor to Industry minister Maxime Bernier. ─── 這是奧地利學(xué)派和芝加哥學(xué)派在解釋弗里德曼觀(guān)點(diǎn)上的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵差異。

70、It's "a broadly libertarian view of the proper relationship between individuals and institutions", according to open source guru Eric Raymond. ─── 它表達了對“個(gè)人與機構之間正確關(guān)系的自由化觀(guān)點(diǎn)”，開(kāi)放源代碼運動(dòng)的掌門(mén)人艾里克·雷蒙如是說(shuō)。

71、Rothbardian anarcho-capitalists lean toward libertarian political deactivism in which political means are used to speed the obsolescence of the state. ─── 羅斯伯德派的無(wú)政府資本主義者們傾向于自由的政治無(wú)效，也就是政治手段是用來(lái)加速?lài)彝嘶摹?/p>

72、The Tories and the Liberal Democrats are fleshing out the civil libertarianism they promised in opposition. ─── 保守黨人和自由民主黨人正逐步兌現在野時(shí)期做出的承諾：公民自由主義。

73、A postmodern approach starts from a different premise than both libertarianism and the socialism.Postmodernism is holistic. ─── 后現代主義始于一個(gè)與自由主義和社會(huì )主義都不同的前提,后現代主義是整體主義的。

74、South Park and the Libertarian Philosophy. ─── 南園和自由的哲學(xué)。

75、Perhaps the best example of capitalism was the right wing libertarian "New Zealand Experiment" which was inspired by Thatcher and Regan but with much less traditionalism and nationalism. ─── 后者認為同樣的行為只能導致剝削，動(dòng)蕩，和危機。

76、Libertarian Defense Caucus ─── 自由主義者防務(wù)決策委員會(huì )

77、Perhaps the most libertarian version of the Robin Hood story comes from an unlikely source for libertarianism—the BBC, in its 2006-2009 Robin Hood series, starring Jonas Armstrong. ─── 或許羅賓漢故事最具有自由意志主義風(fēng)格的版本來(lái)自于一個(gè)最不大可能歌頌自由的地方——英國的BBC電視臺，就在它的2006～2009的電視系列劇《俠盜羅賓漢》里，由喬納斯·阿姆斯特朗主演。

78、That is the case put forward in “It’s Getting Better All the Time”, by the late Julian Simon and Stephen Moore then at the Cato Institute, a libertarian think-tank in Washington, DC. ─── 這就是 “這是一個(gè)越來(lái)越好的時(shí)代” （華盛頓自由主義者智庫卡托研究所朱利安.西蒙和斯蒂芬.莫爾著(zhù)）中的例子。

79、Safire was always keen to stress the libertarian part of his political belief, which led him into interesting waters. ─── 薩菲爾總是熱切地強調他的政治信念中的自由意志主義部份，這種信念使他陷入了有趣的尷尬中。

80、Today, the principle is also consistent with libertarian political views that place individual freedoms as the most laudable goal and right of people. ─── 今日，這個(gè)原則同樣地符合自由意識主義支持者的（古典自由派的）政治觀(guān)點(diǎn)以寄讬于個(gè)人自由中，如同最值得贊賞的目標和人們的權利。

81、Sen's contribution is significant for its confutation of the libertarian faith. ─── 森的論述對自由意志論一廂情愿的信念構成了深刻的挑戰，其貢獻值得我們記取。

82、Countries with an uninterrupted recent libertarian tradition have less to fear from setting some limited rules for voluntary euthanasia. ─── 不間斷提倡思想和行動(dòng)自由的國家對主動(dòng)實(shí)施安樂(lè )死進(jìn)行限制性規定，就沒(méi)有什么可擔心的了。

83、He quickly plunged headlong into libertarianism. ─── 他很快進(jìn)入了自由黨。

84、libertarian attitude ─── 自由主義態(tài)度