?introgression

introgression 發(fā)音

英：[[?ntr?'gre??n]]　　美：[[??ntr?'gre??n]]

英：　　美：

introgression 中文意思翻譯

introgression 詞性/詞形變化，introgression變形

形容詞: introgressive |

introgression 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、introgression lines ─── 導入系漸滲系滲入系

2、introgression population ─── 漸滲群體

3、introgression line ─── 漸滲雜交系

introgression 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、retrogression ─── n.[醫]退化；后退

2、intromission ─── n.插入；入場(chǎng)許可；干涉

3、retrogressions ─── n.[醫]退化；后退

4、introgressive ─── 基因滲入的（introgression的變體）

5、introgressant ─── 漸滲劑

6、introgressions ─── n.基因滲入；漸滲現象

7、introversion ─── n.內省性，內向性

8、progression ─── n.前進(jìn)；連續

9、ingression ─── n.進(jìn)入；進(jìn)入許可

introgression 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、Preliminary Study on the Genetic Improvement of Rice Japonica Restorer Line by Introgression of International Rice Breeding Germplasm ─── 利用國際水稻品種資源改良粳稻恢復系研究初探

2、Introgression of Dominant Male Sterile Gene of Chinese Cabbage into Purple-caitai ─── 大白菜顯性核基因雄性不育性向紫菜薹的轉育初報

3、Introgression (introgressive hybridization) The introduction of genetic material from one gene pool to another by hybridization and subsequent back-crossing to one or other of the parents. ─── 漸滲現象（漸滲雜交）：是通過(guò)雜交或其后代與某個(gè)親本回交，遺傳物質(zhì)從一個(gè)基因庫被引入另一個(gè)基因庫的現象。

4、Preliminary report on quantitative trait loci mapping of false smut resistance using near-isogenic introgression lines in rice ─── 近等基因導入系定位水稻抗稻曲病數量性狀位點(diǎn)的研究初報

5、Marker- assisted introgression ─── 標記輔助導入（MAI）

6、Possibility of Target Gene Introgression from Transgenic Wheat into Non-transgenic Plants Through Pollens ─── 轉基因小麥目標基因通過(guò)花粉漂流的可能性研究

7、GENE FLOW AND INTROGRESSION FROM TRANSGENIC CHINESE CABBAGE (BRASSICA RAPA SSP.CHINENSIS) TO RELATED CROPS IN THE OPEN FIELD ─── 轉基因不結球白菜實(shí)驗地中外源基因流動(dòng)及在不同作物中的自然滲入

8、Further analysis indicated that the A. chinensis/A. deliciosa complex was probably highly influenced by both shared ancestral chloroplast polymorphism and recent hybridization introgression. ─── 進(jìn)一步分析表明, 中華/美味獼猴桃復合體近緣種間存在明顯的共祖多態(tài)性和雜交漸滲現象, 近緣種植株分布的交錯程度以及是否存在亞居群結構對雜交漸滲存在著(zhù)重要影響。

9、Keywords Green vaccine;Transgenic plant;Immune response;Transgenic silencing;Introgression;Immune tolerance; ─── 綠色疫苗;轉基因植物;免疫應答;轉基因沉默;基因漸滲;免疫耐受;

10、Backcross selected introgression lines (SBILs) ─── 回交選擇導入系

11、genome introgression ─── 基因組導入

12、7. Introgression (introgressive hybridization) The introduction of genetic material from one gene pool to another by hybridization and subsequent back-crossing to one or other of the parents. ─── 漸滲現象（漸滲雜交）：是通過(guò)雜交或其后代與某個(gè)親本回交，遺傳物質(zhì)從一個(gè)基因庫被引入另一個(gè)基因庫的現象。收藏指正

13、Wheat Introgression of Protein Quality and Disease Resistance Genes via Technique of Five Generations per Year ─── 應用一年五代快速育種技術(shù)聚合優(yōu)質(zhì)抗病基因

14、introgression The spread of inherited characters between species by hybridisation. ─── 基因滲入在種之間藉由雜交的遺傳特徵傳布。

15、When gene introgression requires the spontaneous development of a polyploid, the likelihood of gene introgression is very low. ─── 當基因滲入需要一個(gè)自發(fā)性多倍體的產(chǎn)生（即雜交種是不可生育的），則基因滲入的可能性變得很小。

16、Introgression from Genetically Modified Plants into Wild Relatives ─── 從基因修飾植物到野生親緣植物中的漸滲現象

17、QTL Mining Favorable Salt-tolerant QTL from Rice Germplasm Using a Backcrossing Introgression Line Population ─── 利用回交導入系群體發(fā)掘水稻種質(zhì)資源中的有利耐鹽

18、Previous studies showed that there were many sequencing changes in the genome of offspring introgression lines. ─── 先前的研究表明漸滲系后代基因組中存在大量的序列變異。

19、Keywords Brassica napus;Orychophragmus violaceus;Introgression;Fatty acids;Genomic in situ hybridization （GISH）;Amplified fragment length polymorphism （AFLP）;Cytology; ─── 甘藍型油菜;諸葛菜;遺傳滲入;脂肪酸;基因組原位雜交（GISH）;擴增片斷長(cháng)度多態(tài)性（AFLP）;細胞學(xué);

20、Chromosome introgression lines ─── 染色體導入系

21、introgression(introgressive hybridization) ─── 漸滲雜交, 種質(zhì)滲入

22、Diallel analysis of quantitative traits of hybrid between Gossypium barbadense L. And G. Hirsutum L. Using 7 substitution and introgression lines ─── 利用7個(gè)置換系和漸滲系的雙列雜交研究海陸雜種的數量性狀遺傳

23、Over the years, our laboratory has found that Zizania DNA introgression could induce a large number of genetic and epigenetic changes of the rice genome. ─── 我們發(fā)現將菰的基因組DNA導入水稻中能誘導水稻基因組發(fā)生廣泛的基因組變異和表觀(guān)遺傳變異。

24、Introgression line (ILs) ─── 導入系

25、Furthermore, For the introgression of desirable characters from maize relatives into maize, there are considerable genetic and breeding materials were achieved. ─── 此外，還對玉米近緣材料在玉米遺傳育種中的應用進(jìn)行了探討。

26、The result indicated that selection stress was the main reason resulting in the significant deviations of synthetic introgression loci from expected segregation ratios. ─── 人工選擇壓力可能是導致遺傳位點(diǎn)出現偏分離行為的重要原因。

27、When gene introgression requires the spontaneous development of a polyploid, the likelihood of gene introgression is very low. ─── 當基因滲入需要一個(gè)自發(fā)性多倍體的產(chǎn)生(即雜交種是不可生育的),則基因滲入的可能性變得很小。

28、Higher fiber quality introgression line ─── 優(yōu)質(zhì)纖維漸滲系

29、The accessions with introgression from Mesoamerican to the Andean group could be useful as bridge varieties for common bean breeding. ─── 由中美基因庫向安第斯基因庫滲透的天然雜交種質(zhì)可為普通菜豆高產(chǎn)、優(yōu)質(zhì)、抗逆育種提供有價(jià)值的橋梁品種。

30、Keywords introgression lines;molecular marker;marker-assisted,,,, selection（MAS）;RFLP markers;RAPD markers;SCAR markers;ISSR markers;,,,, DNA fingerprinting;wheat powdery mildew;wheat powdery m ─── 漸滲系、分子標記、分子標記輔助選擇、RFLP標記、RAPD標記、;SCAR標記、ISSR標記、DNA指紋圖譜、小麥白粉病、小麥白粉病抗性基因;

31、Positive results from marker-facilitated selection and introgression studies have further strengthened this conclusion. ─── 積極的成果時(shí)標記的選擇和便利漸滲的研究，進(jìn)一步加強了這一結論。

32、Identification and Screening of Favorable Genes from Rice Germplasm in Backcross Introgression Populations ─── 回交導入后代水稻種質(zhì)有利基因的鑒定與篩選研究

33、A methodologies on gene mining, germplasm enhancement and new variety development using the introgression lines and molecular m... ─── 育成了一批高產(chǎn)穩產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì)節水抗旱的新品種(系)。

34、Introgression loci ─── 漸滲位點(diǎn)

35、Backcross introgression lines ─── 回交導入系

36、Paternal introgression ─── 父系滲入

37、The successful establishment of alien species may attribute to hybridization with and introgression from native species; ─── 對于外來(lái)種，主要討論了其通過(guò)雜交和漸滲雜交的方式適應新的環(huán)境；

38、The nuclear genome contains approximately 50% repetitive DNA sequence in rice. Amplification and introgression of repetitive DNA sequences in the genome of higher eukaryotes are unknown clearly. ─── 水稻基因組中DNA重復序列占了50%左右,重復序列在基因組間擴增和互滲的機理還不十分清楚。

39、Keywords: wild species ofA rachis, Hybrid progenies, Genetic variation, Introgression identification, SSR, ─── 關(guān)鍵詞:花生野生種,雜種后代,遺傳多態(tài)性,滲入鑒定,SSR

40、Objectives of our study were to introgress elite subtropical and tropical germplasm with elite U.S.Corn Belt germplasm. ─── 我們的研究目標是將優(yōu)良的熱帶和亞熱帶種質(zhì)通過(guò)漸滲雜交的方式導入美國玉米帶種質(zhì)。

41、Keywords marker aided backcrossing;gene introgression;marker density;length of donor chromosome segment; ─── 標記輔助回交育種;基因漸滲;標記密度;供體染色體片段長(cháng)度;

42、These loci have been used in parent-age determination, genetic diversity and population structure, population introgression, as genetic marker gesta-tion length and wintering survival et al. ─── 這些位點(diǎn)被廣泛應用到父權鑒定、遺傳多樣性和種群結構分析、種群基因滲入的檢測、孕期長(cháng)短及越冬存活率等的遺傳標記等方面的研究中。

43、Construction of Exogenous DNA Introgression Lines and Analysis of its Main Traits in Rice ─── 水稻外源DNA導入系的創(chuàng )建及主要性狀分析

44、In conclusion, the Lanyu pig is a unique breed without gene introgression from exotic pig breeds, but it had sustained loss of heterozygosity. ─── 綜合以上之結果，推論保種蘭嶼豬與以上6個(gè)臺灣外來(lái)豬種間發(fā)生基因交流之可能性低為一獨特之族群，但此族群可能因近親配種致其基因多型性流失。

45、Screening of Near-isogenic Introgression Lines Resistant to Biotic and Abiotic Stresses ─── 近等基因導入系對生物和非生物脅迫的抗性篩選初報

46、role of introgression in shaping the genetic variation pattern of the species should be seen in the same light. ─── 在形成種的遺傳變異型中，種質(zhì)滲入所引起的作用也應當用同樣的見(jiàn)地來(lái)看待。

47、Because of this, exotic germplasm has most commonly been used in attempts to introgress single genes, and it may not prove useful in the improvement of characters under complex genetic control. ─── 因為這一點(diǎn)，外源種質(zhì)常常被用于單基因整合，但是對于在復雜基因控制下的性狀改良可能是無(wú)用的。

48、Selected introgression lines ─── 選擇導入系

49、Comparison of different background selection methods in marker-assisted introgression ─── 標記輔助導入中不同背景選擇方法的比較

50、Study on Introgression of Useful Genes from Hordeum bulbosum to Common Wheat ─── 蘇聯(lián)球莖大麥有利基因引入普通小麥的研究

51、Resistivity of Introgression lines Derived from Wild Species of Oryza of IRRI to Rice Blast, Bacterial Blight and Brown Planthopper ─── IRRI野生稻滲入基因系稻瘟病、白葉枯病、褐飛虱抗性鑒定

52、The role of introgression in shaping the genetic variation pattern of the species should be seen in the same light. ─── 在形成種的遺傳變異型中，種質(zhì)滲入所引起的作用也應當用同樣的見(jiàn)地來(lái)看待。

53、Evaluation of resistance to bacterial blight in introgression lines derived from wild species of rice ─── 野生稻滲入基因系對稻白葉枯病的抗性評價(jià)

54、East Asian forms tend to have more obvious awns than usual, perhaps due to introgression from Alopecurus longearistatus. ─── 這是一根世界的北溫帶地區的廣布的，半水生雜草，到澳大利亞和在別處現在引進(jìn)栽培。

55、Over the years, our laboratory has found that Zizania DNA introgression could induce a large number of genetic and epigenetic changes in some introgression lines. ─── 我們實(shí)驗室的前期工作發(fā)現將菰的基因組DNA導入水稻中能誘導水稻基因組獲得漸滲雜交系發(fā)生廣泛的基因組變異和表觀(guān)遺傳變異。

56、Single segment introgression lines ─── 單片段漸滲系

57、Keywords rice （O.sativa L.）,common wild rice （O. rufipogon Griff.）,SSR,AB-QTL analysis,introgression lines,graphic genotype; ─── 水稻;普通野生稻;SSR標記;AB-QTL分析法;滲入系;圖示基因型;

58、Study on Factors Affecting the Efficiency of Marker-Assisted Introgression ─── 影響標記輔助導入效率的因素研究

59、Introgression may take place in such situations. ─── 在這種情況下可能發(fā)生漸滲現象。

60、Construction of Near Iso-genic Introgression Lines of Rice for High Grain-quality, Yield and Disease Resistance ─── 優(yōu)質(zhì)高產(chǎn)抗病性狀近等基因導入系的構建

61、One of the main trends of lily breeding is to realize introgression between these groups. ─── 實(shí)現它們之間的種質(zhì)滲入是百合育種的主要方向之一。

62、allopatric introgression ─── 異地漸滲性

63、Introgression plant ─── 近等基因導入植株

64、marker - assisted introgression ─── 標記輔助導入

65、Keywords new-typed B. napus;pollen germination;embryo sac development;genome introgression;genetic distance; ─── 甘藍型油菜;花粉萌發(fā);胚囊發(fā)育;基因組導入;遺傳距離;

66、Evaluation of Resistance to Bacterial Blight of Introgression Lines Derived from Wild Species of Oryza ─── 高抗白葉枯病滲入基因系的鑒定初報

67、This would be a very efficient method to increase the selection intensity in a large population but with a manageable number of marker genotyping for a gene introgression experiment. ─── 這是一種非常有效的方法。

68、96. Introgression may take place in such situations. ─── 在這種情況下可能發(fā)生漸滲現象。

69、Development and Application of Single Segment Introgression Lines from Wild Species in Lycopersicon ─── 野生番茄單片段漸滲系的創(chuàng )建及應用

70、Song Wei, Hao Xie, Qing Liu, Chaojie Xie, Zhongfu Ni, Tsomin Yang, Qixin Sun, Zhiyong Liu 2007 Molecular identification of Pm12-carrying introgression lines in wheat using genomic and EST-SSR markers. ─── 胡鐵柱，李洪杰，劉子記，解超杰，周益林，段霞瑜，賈旭，尤明山，楊作民，孫其信，劉志勇2008普通小麥品種“豫麥66”抗白粉病基因的鑒定與分子標記。

71、And also typical wild soybeans were inferred to have had introgression from cultivated soybeans. ─── 并推測典型野生大豆也可能與栽培大豆發(fā)生過(guò)基因交流。

72、introgression line ─── 漸滲雜交系

73、Molecular Evidence for Gene Introgression from Wild Species to Cultivated Varieties in Peanut ─── 野生花生遺傳物質(zhì)滲入到栽培種的分子證據

74、introgression of indica and j aponica ─── 秈粳漸滲

75、Near isogenic introgression line; ─── 等基因導入系;

76、Establishment of introgression lines ─── 導入系構建

77、or the abilities to use both those of introgression and retrogression - and mostly retrograded, as we are in the present. ─── 或利用優(yōu)化和退化的這兩方面的能力-而大部分是退化的,至少目前是這樣的。

78、Keywords Marker-assisted introgression;Foreground selection;Background selection;MBLUP; ─── 標記輔助導入;前景選擇;背景選擇;MBLUP;

79、76 Visscher P M，Haley C S Thompson R. Marker-assisted introgression in backcross breeding programs. Genetics 1996 144: 1923-1932 ─── 首次提出功能標記的概念相信是分子育種的方向尤其設計育種.

80、Backcross introgression ─── 回交導入

81、One of the main trends of lily breeding is to realize introgression between these groups. ─── 實(shí)現它們之間的種質(zhì)滲入是百合育種的主要方向之一 。

82、Keywords Brassica napus;B. carinata;B. juncea;O. violaceus;Aneuploids;Genomic in situ hybridization （GISH）;Amplifed fragment length polymorphisms （AFLP）;Introgression; ─── 埃塞俄比亞芥;甘藍型油菜;芥菜型油菜;諸葛菜;非整倍體;基因組原位雜交（GISH）;擴增片段長(cháng)度多態(tài)性（AFLP）;滲入;

83、Introgression identification ─── 滲入鑒定

84、Keywords Malus toringoides;genetic diversity;oringin;introgression hybrid;AFLP; ─── 變葉海棠;遺傳多樣性;起源;滲入雜交;AFLP;

85、For the best use of marker information in a marker aided backcrossing program for gene introgression, a stepwise marker genotyping and individual selection were suggested. ─── 這就是:先根據少數標記對所有個(gè)體作初步選擇,再根據較多標記對少數個(gè)體作精細選擇。

86、Meanwhile, MAALs can be used to study the introgression mechanism and the pairing status of homologous chromosomes. ─── 同時(shí)， 也便于研究同源染色體的滲入機制和配對狀態(tài)。