?prefrontal

prefrontal 發(fā)音

英：[pri:'fr?nt?l]　　美：[pri:'fr?nt?l]

英：　　美：

prefrontal 中文意思翻譯

prefrontal 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、prefrontal leucotomy ─── 前額白質(zhì)切除術(shù)

2、prefrontal bone ─── [醫]額骨鼻部

3、prefrontal leukotomy ─── [醫] 前額葉白質(zhì)切斷術(shù)

4、prefrontal fog ─── 前額葉霧

5、prefrontal lobe ─── [醫] 額前葉

6、prefrontal lobotomy ─── [醫] 前額葉切斷術(shù)

7、prefrontal area ─── [醫] 額前區

8、prefrontal squall line ─── 鋒前陣風(fēng)線(xiàn)， ─── 鋒前颮線(xiàn)

9、prefrontal region ─── [醫] 額葉前區

10、prefrontal cortex ─── 前額皮質(zhì)

11、forebrain prefrontal cortex ─── 前腦 ─── 前額葉皮質(zhì)

prefrontal 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、preferential ─── adj.優(yōu)先的；選擇的；特惠的；先取的

2、refront ─── 制冷劑

3、frontal ─── adj.額的；正面的，前面的；n.額骨，額部；房屋的正面；n.(Frontal)人名；(西)弗朗塔爾

4、interfrontal ─── adj.額骨間的

5、confrontal ─── 對抗的

6、superfrontal ─── 前額

7、preferentially ─── adv.優(yōu)先地；優(yōu)惠地

8、refronted ─── 重新定義

9、refronts ─── refront公司

prefrontal 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、Event-and time-based prospective memory impairment in patient with lesion in prefrontal cortex ─── 前額葉損傷患者基于事件和基于時(shí)間的前瞻性記憶損害

2、Much effort is directed at the prefrontal cortex, a brain region associated with the highest levels of cognitive function. ─── 主要致力于額前皮質(zhì)(prefrontalcortex)的研究，這一個(gè)和認知最高階的功能息息相關(guān)的大腦區域。

3、Effects of Prefrontal Cortex Damage on the General Intelligence, Cognitive Strategy and Self-monitory Capability of the lndividual ─── 前額葉損害對個(gè)體一般智力、認知策略與自我監控能力影響的研究

4、Keywords Obsessive-compulsive disorder Prefrontal region Hippocampus Magnetic resonance spectroscopy; ─── 強迫癥;額葉前皮質(zhì);海馬;磁共振波譜學(xué);

5、Keywords Child's dyslexia;Near-infrared spectroscopy;prefrontal cortex;Functional brain imaging; ─── 關(guān)鍵詞兒童閱讀障礙;近紅外光譜術(shù);前額葉皮層;腦功能成像;

6、prefrontal association cortex ─── 前額葉聯(lián)絡(luò )皮層(質(zhì))

7、A part of brain called the dorsal-lateral * prefrontal core text (cortex) appears especially undeveloped in teens. ─── 在青少年中，其大腦中背外側前額葉區域沒(méi)有完全發(fā)育。

8、Keywords Pyrilamine;Orexin A;Prefrontal cortex neurons;Unit firing; ─── 前額葉皮層神經(jīng)元;單位放電;

9、Keywords neuropathic pain;positron emission tomography;brachial plexus avulsion;prefrontal cortex;thalamus;orbitofrontal cortex; ─── 關(guān)鍵詞神經(jīng)病理性疼痛;正電子發(fā)射斷層掃描;臂叢神經(jīng)撕脫傷;前額葉;丘腦;眶額回;

10、Prefrontal cortex in rhesus brain ─── 大腦前額葉

11、The prefrontal cortex is to the brain what a conductor is to an orchestra.It pulls the whole show together. ─── 對于大腦來(lái)說(shuō)，額葉皮層就如同管弦樂(lè )團的一位指揮家--整個(gè)表演都由它組織起來(lái)。

12、prefrontal cortex damage ─── 前額葉損害

13、Keywords Parkinson s disease;6-hydroxydopamine;prefrontal cortex;electrophysiology; ─── 帕金森病;6-羥多巴胺;額葉前皮質(zhì);電生理;

14、At low doses, Ritalin primarily affected the prefrontal cortex, jacking up its sensitivity to signals coming in from the hippocampus. ─── 低劑量時(shí)，利他林主要影響額葉前部皮層，使皮層對來(lái)自海馬區的信號更敏感。

15、Therefore, a medication for stimulating the left prefrontal lobe of the brain would be an effective treatment for clinical depression. ─── 因此，能夠刺激大腦左前額葉活動(dòng)的藥物將成為臨床憂(yōu)郁癥的有效治療手段。

16、In addition, these subjects’ MRI scans showed reduced activity in the prefrontal cortex, an area associated with detecting and resolving memory conflicts. ─── 另外，這些研究對象的磁共振掃描顯示在額葉皮層的活動(dòng)減弱，這是一個(gè)與探測和解決記憶沖突有關(guān)的區域。

17、Also activated were part of the prefrontal cortex linked to the consideration of another person's intentions, and an area thought to help access memories of previous encounters with that person. ─── 與此同時(shí)，也激活了腦部前額皮質(zhì)，這是用來(lái)思考其他人的意圖，這個(gè)區域被認為是用來(lái)幫助辨認見(jiàn)過(guò)的不同的人。

18、An Integrative Theory of Prefrontal Cortex Function ─── 一個(gè)關(guān)于前額葉功能的完整理論

19、prefrontal bone of von Bardeleben ─── 上頜骨額突

20、The search begins in the prefrontal cortex, where neurons process the goal "find keys". ─── 尋找過(guò)程發(fā)端于腦額葉前部皮層，由這里的神經(jīng)元處理“找鑰匙”這個(gè)目標。

21、Under special stimulus, inhibited children may have lower threshold of excitability than uninhibited ones in amygdalar, prefrontal cortex and striatal, with higher level of cortisol and heart rate. ─── 與非行為抑制個(gè)體相比，在特定的刺激條件下，行為抑制個(gè)體的杏仁核、紋狀體和右前額區域的激活水平可能較高，心率和可的松水平也傾向于較高。

22、prefrontal area ─── 前額區

23、Mid-dorsolateral region of the prefrontal cortex ─── 區專(zhuān)門(mén)負責信息維持,而

24、The ventromedial prefrontal cortex has a close connection with basal ganglia structures, in particular the striatum. ─── 大鼠的mPFC與基底神經(jīng)節特別是紋狀體具有密切的聯(lián)系。

25、prefrontal cortex ─── 前額皮質(zhì)

26、Changes of neuronal activity of ventromedial prefrontal cortex in the rat model of Parkinson's disease ─── 帕金森病模型大鼠腹內側前額葉皮層神經(jīng)元的活動(dòng)變化

27、The prefrontal cortex is key to theory of mind. ─── 前額皮質(zhì)是心理理論的重要部分。

28、The Relation between Prefrontal Lobe and Source Memory ─── 前額葉與來(lái)源記憶

29、prefrontal sonic treatment ─── 前額聲波治療

30、But not all parts of the brain are equally involved, thelimbicsystem (the "emotional brain")is especially active, while the prefrontal cortex (the center of intellect and reasoning) isrelativelyquiet. ─── 但是,并非大腦的所有部分都是這樣;腦邊緣系統(“情感大腦”)就特別的活躍,而前額皮層(思維和推理中心)則相對平靜。

31、The scientists watched a brain region responsible for that self-monitoring, the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, shut down. ─── 科學(xué)家們觀(guān)察到有一個(gè)負責自我監控的區域即前額葉皮層背外側區停止活動(dòng)。

32、Prefrontal lobe cortex dopamine D1 receptors mRNA expression increased in rats of DOI-induced head-shakes. ─── DOI誘導的Tourette綜合征動(dòng)物模型大鼠前額葉皮層多巴胺D1受體基因表達增高。

33、prefrontal leukotomy ─── [醫] 前額葉白質(zhì)切斷術(shù)

34、Keywords Stress;prefrontal lobe cortex;hippocampus;striatum;neuropeptide Y;adenylcyclase; ─── 應激;前額葉皮質(zhì);海馬;紋狀體;神經(jīng)肽Y;腺苷酸環(huán)化酶;

35、This phenomenon, Dr.Carson said, is often linked to a decreased activity in the prefrontal cortex. ─── 卡森博士表示，此現象往往與前額皮質(zhì)活動(dòng)的減少有關(guān)。

36、Keywords stepholidine;dopamine receptors;dopamine;microdialysis;amphetamine;prefrontal cortex;nucleus accumbens;6-hydroxydopamine; ─── 千金藤立定;多巴胺受體;多巴胺;微透析;苯丙胺;前額皮層;伏隔核;6-羥基多巴胺;

37、Effect of orexin A on single-unit activity in prefrontal cortex of anesthetized rats ─── 對麻醉大鼠前額葉皮層神經(jīng)元單位放電的影響及其機制研究

38、When they improvised, the brain's dorsolateral prefrontal and lateral orbital regions were far less active -- and another brain area, the medial prefrontal cortex, was more active. ─── 當他們在即興創(chuàng )作時(shí)，大腦的后側前額葉與側面的眼窩區是最不活躍的，而內側前額葉皮質(zhì)這個(gè)部位則比較活躍。

39、It turns out that the prefrontal cortex, the area of the brain responsible for willpower and cognitive thought, is a rather feeble bit of flesh and easily depleted. ─── 原來(lái)負責意志力和感知思考的大腦區域--前額皮層，是一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)十分軟的肌肉，很容易疲勞。

40、In a region of the brain known as the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (VLPFC), neurons must fire continuously for people to avoid being distracted. ─── 為了讓人們注意力集中，在大腦的稱(chēng)為VLPFC的區域中，神經(jīng)元必須不間斷的工作。

41、Does gender play a role in functional asymmetry of ventromedial prefrontal cortex? ─── 性別是否在額前正中皮質(zhì)功能的不對稱(chēng)性中起作用?

42、prefrontal bones of Von Bardeleben ─── 上頜骨額突, 馮巴德勒本額骨

43、Atrophied synaptic connections in the decisive regions of the prefrontal cortex resprouted, while the overgrown dendritic vines of the habit-prone sensorimotor striatum retreated. ─── 大腦前額皮層的決定區域內萎縮的突出連接重新生長(cháng)，而習慣傾向感應紋狀體中過(guò)度生長(cháng)的樹(shù)突則萎縮了。

44、prefrontal leucotomy ─── 前額白質(zhì)切除術(shù)

45、So what does it mean to have an undeveloped prefrontal cortex in conjunction with a strong desire for reward? ─── 不完善的前額葉皮層連同對獎勵的強烈欲望，這又意味著(zhù)什么呢？

46、Therefore, a medication for stimulating the left prefrontal lobe of the brain would be an effective treatment for clinical depression. ─── 因此，能夠刺激大腦左前額葉活動(dòng)的藥物將成為臨床憂(yōu)郁癥的有效治療手段。

47、But regardless of the type of joke, the subjects' medial ventral prefrontal cortex always lit up. ─── 但無(wú)論哪一類(lèi)型的幽默，那個(gè)叫做腦前葉下腹中軸皮層的區域都始終處于激活狀態(tài)。

48、Effect of borneol on levels of monoamine neurotransmitters in prefrontal cortex of rat after long-term continuous operations ─── 冰片對長(cháng)時(shí)連續作業(yè)大鼠前額葉皮層單胺類(lèi)遞質(zhì)水平的影響

49、Investigators at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, for example, found that TMS applied to the prefrontal cortex can enable subjects to solve geometric puzzles more rapidly. ─── 例如，美國國家神經(jīng)學(xué)疾病與中風(fēng)研究院的研究人員發(fā)現，于受試者的前額葉皮質(zhì)施以TMS，可以加快受試者解開(kāi)幾何難題的速度。

50、It's tempting to attribute this preference to a general emotional blunting -- a feature commonly described in patients with prefrontal damage. ─── 就在這一天，愛(ài)因斯坦給美國總統羅斯福寫(xiě)了一封可能左右戰爭走向，甚至影響人類(lèi)未來(lái)的信。

51、When a group of men looked at images of overweight men, there was no medial prefrontal cortex activity. ─── 而一組男性在看到超重男人的體型時(shí)他們的前額皮質(zhì)沒(méi)有明顯活動(dòng)。

52、It's supposed to send an electromagnetic pulse 3cm into your brain, and somehow stimulate the prefrontal cortex, that part of the brain responsible for making you a civilized human being. ─── 它會(huì )傳送3厘米的電磁脈沖到你的頭部，然后稍微刺激你前額的皮層，大腦的這部分負責你成為一個(gè)文明的人。

53、medial prefrontal cortex ─── 內側額葉前皮質(zhì)

54、Impairment of social cognition following damage to the prefrontal cortex ─── 前額葉損傷患者的社會(huì )認知障礙

55、Put simply, the prefrontal cortex is at the heart of our most flexible and forward-looking thoughts. ─── 簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)，前額葉皮層就是我們產(chǎn)生最靈活及最具前瞻性思想的核心。

56、Keywords Morphine;Addiction;Ventral prefrontal cortex（VPFC）;EEG power;Macaca mulatas; ─── 嗎啡;成癮;前額葉腹側;EEG功率;獼猴;

57、Keywords Chinese reading dyslexia;children;working memory;left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex;regional cerebral blood volume（rCBV）;functional near-infrared imaging （fNIRI）; ─── 關(guān)鍵詞漢語(yǔ)閱讀障礙;兒童;工作記憶;左前額葉;局部腦血流量;功能性近紅外光學(xué)成像;

58、But at high doses, the prefrontal cortex tuned out, and Ritalin's effects were similar to those of other stimulants. ─── 但是在高劑量時(shí)，額葉前部皮層上的作用消失，利他林和其他的興奮劑產(chǎn)生相同的效果。

59、On MRI scans, white spots showed up in the prefrontal cortex. ─── 核磁共振掃描顯示，白色斑點(diǎn)出現在前額葉皮層。

60、a brief hands on experience of neuropsychological assessment on attention, memory;executive functions and the contributions of the prefrontal cortex. ─── 對注意，記憶，執行功能方面的神經(jīng)心理學(xué)測試有一些經(jīng)驗，對前額皮質(zhì)的功能有些認識。

61、prefrontal lobe syndrome ─── 前額葉綜合征

62、Compared with item memory, more neural mechanisms are needed to fulfill associative memory, such as, prefrontal cortex and hippocampal. ─── 與項目記憶相比，關(guān)聯(lián)記憶需要參與的大腦區域相對較多，包括前額區與海馬等；

63、prefrontal lobectomy ─── 前額葉切斷術(shù)

64、Keywords morphine dependence;guanine nucleotide binding protein;inhibited;hippocampus;ventral tegmental area;prefrontal cortex;nucleus accumbens;locus coeruleus; ─── 關(guān)鍵詞嗎啡依賴(lài);抑制性鳥(niǎo)苷酸結合蛋白;海馬;腹側背蓋區;前額皮質(zhì);伏隔核;藍斑;

65、Much of the brain's coordination of movement occurs at a subcortical level in the basal ganglia or the cerebellum, but novel movements tend to depend on the premotor and prefrontal cortex. ─── 與運動(dòng)協(xié)調有關(guān)的腦區，主要都位于皮質(zhì)下的基底核（basalganglia）或是小腦，不過(guò)新動(dòng)作卻傾向利用運動(dòng)前區和前額葉皮質(zhì)區。

66、prefrontal region ─── [醫] 額葉前區

67、Keywords Minimally conscious state;fMRI;Neuroimaging;Visual perception;Two visual Systems;Emotion;Memory;Brain;Prefrontal cortex;Amygdala; ─── 微意識狀態(tài);功能磁共振成像;視覺(jué)感知;雙視覺(jué)系統;情感;記憶;腦;杏仁核;前額葉;

68、Ventral prefrontal cortex(VPFC) ─── 前額葉腹側

69、Prefrontal cortex: integrator-distributor of information. ─── 前額葉皮層：信息的集成與分發(fā)。

70、Keywords Dyslexia;Child;Near-infrared imaging;Activations of left prefrontal lobe; ─── 關(guān)鍵詞閱讀障礙;兒童;近紅外成像;左前額葉活動(dòng);

71、Keywords prefrontal cortex;near-infrared spectroscopy;visual search; ─── 前額葉皮層;近紅外光學(xué)成像;視覺(jué)搜索;

72、Modulation of Frequency Receptive Field Plasticity of Auditory Cortex Neurons by Stimulation of Medial Prefrontal Cortex in Rats ─── 大鼠Medial Prefrontal Cortex對聽(tīng)皮層神經(jīng)元頻率感受野可塑性的調控

73、Keywords cDNA microarray;attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder;SHR/WKY;prefrontal cortex; ─── 基因芯片;注意缺陷多動(dòng)障礙;SHR/WKY;前額葉皮層;

74、The fMRI data indicate that these gains were the result of information being processed more quickly and efficiently through the prefrontal cortex. ─── 功能性核磁共振造影技術(shù)的數據表明，這是得益于信息可以快速有效地通過(guò)腦額葉前部皮層。

75、） Prefrontal Damage The Frontal and Prefrontal cortices are important for short term memory, decision making and social intelligence. ─── : 前額葉受損 額葉與前額葉的皮質(zhì)對短期記憶、決策，與社會(huì )智能都很重要。

76、Prefrontal cortex (PFC) dysfunction can lead to impairment in planning and behavioral inhibition, as well as personality changes. ─── 前額葉皮層（PFC）機能障礙可以導致行為行為計劃損傷、行為抑制以及人格改變。

77、GABAA receptor mediated inhibitory effect of thiopental sodium on glutamate release from prefrontal cortical synaptosomes in rats ─── GABAA受體介導硫噴妥鈉對大鼠前額皮層突觸體谷氨酸釋放的抑制作用

78、prefrontal lobe cortex ─── 前額葉皮質(zhì)

79、For example, one of the last areas to mature, the middle of the prefrontal cortex, lagged five years in those with the disorder. ─── 舉例來(lái)說(shuō)，最后一個(gè)領(lǐng)域，以成熟的，中產(chǎn)的前額葉皮層，落后五年，在那些與紊亂。

80、Improvisation was found to be accompanied by “a dissociated pattern of activity in the prefrontal cortex”. ─── 人們發(fā)現即興表演中伴隨了”額葉皮層的分離式活動(dòng)“。

81、Understanding The Human Prefrontal Cortex ─── 人類(lèi)前額皮質(zhì)剖析

82、Miller, E. K., &Cohen, J. D. (2001). An integrative theory of prefrontal cortex function. Annual Review of Neuroscience, in press. ─── “前額葉皮質(zhì)功能之整合理論”，摘自《神經(jīng)科學(xué)年度回顧》，即將出版。

83、Keywords SHR;Prefrontal;Attentional set shifting;Executive function; ─── 關(guān)鍵詞SHR;前額葉;注意定勢轉移;執行功能;

84、Emotional Disorders in Patients with Prefrontal Cortex Lesions ─── 前額葉皮質(zhì)損傷患者的情緒異常

85、Phillips and colleagues identified pertain to areas in the amygdala and orbitomeatal prefrontal cortex (OMPFC) involved in the emotional dysregulation associated with bipolar disorder. ─── 他們比較被試的掃描圖。

86、For the warm-type, clouds also extended into the prefrontal area because of more humid and warmer southerlies as well as stronger convergence and upward motion in the lower troposphere. ─── 兩類(lèi)鋒面之云區均主要分布在鋒上與鋒后，唯暖型上滑鋒鋒前仍有些許云量，此應與鋒前近地層南風(fēng)分量帶來(lái)較暖濕空氣，且鋒前有較大之低層輻合與較大之上升運動(dòng)有關(guān)。

87、To combat poor brain development at an early age, neuroscientists are creating video games that specifically develop prefrontal cortex functions in school age kids. ─── 為了在早期與窮人的大腦發(fā)育斗爭，神經(jīng)學(xué)家正在發(fā)明為學(xué)齡兒童專(zhuān)門(mén)定制的的電腦游戲，以促進(jìn)他們的額葉皮層發(fā)育。

88、Almost 45 percent of men who experienced TMS on the right side of their prefrontal cortex accepted the most unfair offers in the ultimatum game. ─── 在右前額葉皮質(zhì)受到TMS的男性當中，有將近45%的人在最后通牒游戲中，接受了最不公平的提議。

89、The prefrontal cortex sits at the front of the brain and has been associated with complex thinking, not learning or memory. ─── 額葉前部皮層位于大腦的前部，人們將其與綜合思維聯(lián)系在一起，與學(xué)習或記憶無(wú)關(guān)。