?epidemiological

epidemiological 發(fā)音

英：[??p?di?m???l?d??k(?)l]　　美：[??p?dimi??lɑd??k?l]

英：　　美：

epidemiological 中文意思翻譯

epidemiological 詞性/詞形變化，epidemiological變形

形容詞: epidemiologic |副詞: epidemiologically |名詞: epidemiologist |

epidemiological 反義詞

ecdemic | endemic

epidemiological 同義詞

prevalent | craze | scourge | plague | rife | contagion | outbreak | spate | wave | rash | pestilence | wide-ranging |widespread | infectious | endemic | contagious | sweeping | catching | rampant

epidemiological 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、epidemiological characteristics ─── 流行特征

2、epidemiological model ─── 流行病學(xué)模型

3、epidemiological investigation ─── [醫] 流行病學(xué)調查

4、epidemiological study ─── 流行病學(xué)研究

5、epidemiological data ─── 流行病學(xué)資料

epidemiological 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、ideological ─── adj.思想的；意識形態(tài)的

2、epidemiologic ─── adj.流行病學(xué)的；傳染病學(xué)的

3、epistemological ─── adj.認識論的

4、epidemiology ─── n.流行病學(xué)；傳染病學(xué)

5、ecclesiological ─── 教會(huì )的

6、epidemiologically ─── 從流行病學(xué)的角度看

7、prebiological ─── adj.生命起源以前的

8、epidemiologists ─── n.流行病學(xué)家（epidemiologist的復數）

9、epidemiologist ─── n.流行病學(xué)家

epidemiological 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、Please see links below for access to the recent press release and report of the French epidemiological study relating to MMF. ─── 如欲獲得更多與在法國進(jìn)行的MMF流行病學(xué)研究相關(guān)的信息和簡(jiǎn)報,請點(diǎn)擊以下鏈接

2、An epidemiological investigation of the case was unable to uncover a history of exposure to dead or diseased birds. ─── 對病例的流行病學(xué)調查未發(fā)現死禽或病禽接觸史。

3、METHODS Epidemiological analysis was conducted among 783 who had accepted VCT from 2002 to 2006 in Zhongshan City. ─── 方法對中山市2002年至2006年接受VCT人員的情況進(jìn)行動(dòng)態(tài)流行病學(xué)描述性分析。

4、The aim of the research was to provide basis for the epidemiological investigation of Shigella and the correlative of the correlative diseases. ─── 摘要[目的]為志賀氏菌流行病學(xué)的調查和相關(guān)疾病的防治提供依據。

5、This study has studied the epidemiological characters, clinic symptoms, differential diagnosis, control measures, etc. of eperythrozoonosis in swine. ─── [方法]對該病的流行病學(xué)特點(diǎn)、臨床癥狀、鑒別診斷及防治對策等方面進(jìn)行了探討。

6、We sought to describe the epidemiological, irological, and histopathological findings associated with a large outbreak of hMP infection in a long-term care facility. ─── 我們試圖對長(cháng)期使用護理設備病人偏肺病毒爆發(fā)的流行病學(xué)、病毒學(xué)組織病理學(xué)發(fā)現進(jìn)行描述。

7、Conclusions PFGE was useful in epidemiological monitoring etiology of infectious disease. ─── PFGE對肺炎克雷伯菌感染流行病學(xué)監測是一個(gè)有效的方法。

8、A epidemiological investigation of mental disorders of the people aged 18 years and above in Shandong province. ─── 山東省18歲及以上人群精神疾病流行病學(xué)調查。

9、No nationwide epidemiological study of GERD has been conducted in China up to now and the population distribution of GERD remains unknown. ─── 國內目前尚無(wú)全國范圍內胃食管反流病的流行病學(xué)調查,對于該病的人群分布還不是很清楚。

10、The data of animal experiments and epidemiological investigations show that DMF has harmful effect on reproductive function of human and animals. ─── 動(dòng)物研究和流行病學(xué)調查顯示,DMF對人和動(dòng)物的生殖功能均有一定程度的損害作用。

11、But epidemiological studies, which find statistical associations between sets of data, do not prove causeeffect. ─── 可是流行病學(xué)的研究發(fā)現，幾組資料在數據方面有所關(guān)聯(lián)，卻沒(méi)有證實(shí)其因果關(guān)系。

12、Methods: Epidemiological investigation of carcinogenic and mutagenic effects of endemic arsenism was carried out after 15 yeas of intervention. ─── 方法:以皮膚癌變、內臟癌變、染色體畸變和微核率作為評價(jià)指標,對奎屯砷中毒地區改水防病干預15年后進(jìn)行致癌、致突變流行病學(xué)調查研究。

13、Worldwide epidemiological studies indicate that Campylobacteriosis is largely foodborne and that poultry-meat is a major source. ─── 世界流行疾病研究指出空腸彎曲桿菌主要由食品傳染，家禽肉是主要傳染源。

14、Objective: To analyze the epidemiological characters of the original mass in the parapharyngeal space. ─── 摘要目的：對咽旁間隙原發(fā)性腫塊進(jìn)行流行病學(xué)分析。

15、Epidemiological Survey of Asthma in Children in Chengdu Urban District. ─── 成都市城區兒童哮喘流行病學(xué)調查

16、Objective To sum up the epidemiological characteristics of an outbreak of tuberculosis. ─── 摘要目的總結一起結核病基發(fā)流行的特點(diǎn)。

17、There is no epidemiological evidence on hostility alone. ─── 單獨對于敵意來(lái)說(shuō)，并沒(méi)有流行病學(xué)方面的證據。

18、Epidemiological study of depression in aged population in Shanghai area. ─── 上海地區老年抑郁癥的流行病學(xué)調查

19、But epidemiological studies, which find statistical associations between sets of data, do not prove cause and effect. ─── 可是流行病學(xué)的研究發(fā)現,幾組資料在數據方面有所關(guān)聯(lián),卻沒(méi)有證實(shí)其因果關(guān)系。

20、Objective To describe the epidemiological characteristics and relative factors of adults with hypertension in Shunyi District of Beijing. ─── 摘要目的了解成人高血壓患病率及相關(guān)危險因素在順義區的現況，分析相關(guān)危險因素對高血壓的影響。

21、Method Epidemiological analysis was carried out in 107 reported sterile abscess cases upon DPT(whole cell) vaccination in 2005 in Beijing. ─── 方法對北京市2005年接種DPT后107例無(wú)菌化膿進(jìn)行描述流行病學(xué)分析。

22、Interpretation of the significance of this finding for human health will depend on clinical and epidemiological data now being gathered in Turkey. ─── 關(guān)于這一結果對人類(lèi)健康重要意義的解釋將取決于目前正在土耳其收集的臨床和流行病學(xué)資料。

23、The authors say it is still too early to know and that additional epidemiological and pathophysiological studies are needed to clarify this question. ─── 作者表示，目前言之過(guò)早，且需要其他的流行病學(xué)與病理生理學(xué)研究來(lái)厘清這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

24、Clinical epidemiological study showed different opinions on whether sulfonylureas can increase the mortality of patients with cardiovascular diseases. ─── 臨床流行病學(xué)研究顯示關(guān)于磺脲類(lèi)藥物是否增加心血管疾病死亡率的爭論仍在分歧。

25、Epidemiological Study on Risk Factors of Chlamydia Trachomatis Infection in STD. ─── 數字化期刊。門(mén)診性病患者沙眼衣原體感染危險因素研究。

26、Objective: To investigate the epidemiological characteristics of pediatric burn. ─── 摘要目的：探討小兒燒傷的臨床特點(diǎn)。

27、Ford DE, Kamerow DB. Epidemiological study of sleep disturbance and psychiatric disorders: an opportunity for prevention. J Am Med Assoc Sep,1989; 262( 11 ) :1479. ─── 劉賢臣,唐茂芹,胡蕾,等.匹茲堡睡眠質(zhì)量指數的信度和效度研究.中華精神科雜志,1996,29(2):103.

28、We will never have the whole picture, and it will take many, many years to collect epidemiological evidence, so we should take some preventive measures now. ─── 我們不需要全局的圖景，這需要很多很多年來(lái)收集前面提到的證據，所以，我們應該采取一些預防性的措施?！?/p>

29、These questions can be resolved only by epidemiological studies comparing individuals with and without the lesion. ─── 只有通過(guò)流行病學(xué)研究,比較有損害和沒(méi)有損害的病人,才可以回答這些問(wèn)題。

30、Abstract : AbstractObjectiveTo study clinical and epidemiological features of astrovirus infection in baby patients suffering from diarrhea in Tianjin. ─── 摘要 ： 目的了解天津地區腹瀉患兒星狀病毒感染的臨床與流行病學(xué)特點(diǎn)。

31、In the environmental epidemiological study, the “l(fā)ost for follow-up” group was much more predominant due to the custom of patrilocal residence. ─── 在環(huán)境流行病學(xué)研究中，女性居民因為隨夫居的習俗，樣本流失的比例較高；

32、Objective To investigate fields of application of the Spoligotyping in epidemiological study of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ─── 摘要目的探討間隔寡核苷酸分型方法在結核分支桿菌分子流行病學(xué)研究中的應用范圍。

33、To those who have been following the arcane of epidemiological literature, the results of this latest study may not come as news. ─── 對于那些關(guān)注流行病學(xué)秘方的人來(lái)說(shuō)，這項最新的研究成果可能并不能算作新聞。

34、The key flaw in the plaintiffs' case was that government epidemiological studies showed no statistical link between Agent Orange exposure and significant health effects. ─── 原告方證據的缺陷是，政府流行病學(xué)研究顯示，在藥劑橙暴露和產(chǎn)生嚴重健康后果之間，統計數據沒(méi)有顯示出聯(lián)系。

35、There is no epidemiological evidence for higher risk of cardiac arythmia. ─── 無(wú)流行病學(xué)證據表明心律失常的風(fēng)險更高。

36、Epidemiological survey on hookworm disease in Xichang City. ─── 四川省西昌市鉤蟲(chóng)病流行病學(xué)調查。

37、A remarkable epidemiological characteristic for GCA is its very similar geographic distribution with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). ─── GCA的顯著(zhù)流行病學(xué)特征是其與食管癌(Esophageal squamous cellcarcinoma，ESCC)地域性分布的一致性。

38、Some epidemiological and animal studies hae suggested that folic acid supplementation may preent colorectal tumours. ─── 一些流行病學(xué)和動(dòng)物研究曾顯示葉酸可預防結腸直腸腫瘤。

39、Title： Epidemiological Evaluation on the Effect of Measles Vaccine Mass Immunization Campaign in Shandong Province. ─── 關(guān)鍵詞：麻疹疫苗;免疫接種,加強;評價(jià)研究/流行病學(xué)

40、Methods Epidemiological surveys were made among immunization vaccinators and acceptors from August,1997 to October,1999. ─── 方法對1997年8月至1999年10月在臨沂市蘭山區、羅莊區和河東區進(jìn)行了針對預防接種服務(wù)提供者和接受者的流行病學(xué)調查。

41、A study on the epidemiological feature of these drowning was conducted. ─── 對調查對象進(jìn)行描述性的流行病學(xué)分析。

42、Epidemiological Evaluation on the Effect of Measles Vaccine Mass Immunization Campaign in Shandong Province. ─── 山東省麻疹疫苗強化免疫效果的流行病學(xué)評價(jià)。

43、WHO will be tracking the pandemic at the epidemiological, clinical, and virological levels. ─── 世衛組織將在流行病學(xué)、臨床和病毒學(xué)領(lǐng)域監測大流行疫情。

44、The models of risk assessments have been established on the basis of epidemiological studies on the LSS cohort of A-bomb survivors and miners. ─── 在對日本原爆幸存者、有關(guān)礦工等受照人群的癌癥發(fā)生率和死亡率的流行病學(xué)研究的基礎上,建立了癌癥危險估算模型。

45、To investigate the epidemiological and clinical features about colorectal cancer of Yichang city. [Methods] All colonoscopy cases were observed. ─── 摘要目的探討該市大腸癌流行病學(xué)和臨床特點(diǎn)。

46、Methods Epidemiological investigation of postcataract patients and their surroundings in one hospital was conducted.452 samples of bacterium culture were collected. ─── 方法對我院白內障術(shù)后患者及周?chē)h(huán)境進(jìn)行流行病學(xué)調查,采集細菌培養樣本452份。

47、WHO has sent six international experts to reinforce the national team in providing support for coordination, water and sanitation, logistics and epidemiological surveillance. ─── 世衛組織已派遣6名國際專(zhuān)家加強國家小組以便對協(xié)調、水和衛生設施、后勤以及流行病學(xué)監測提供支持。

48、abstract: Aim To understand certain epidemiological of astrovirus infection in children under 5 years of age for acute diarrhea in Shenzhen. ─── 目的分析深圳地區5歲以下急性腹瀉患兒星狀病毒感染的流行病學(xué)特點(diǎn)。

49、This epidemiological study shows an association but we need further study to be conclusive, " he said. " ─── 這一流行病學(xué)調查提供了相關(guān)性，但我們需要進(jìn)一步研究以做出結論。

50、An epidemiological study of urolithiasis was carried out by means of a postal questionnaire to 10567 southern Taiwan inhabitants. ─── 摘要本研究藉由郵寄問(wèn)卷調查方式，從事臺灣南部地區10567居民之尿路結石流行病學(xué)之調查。

51、According to the epidemiological study,incidence of cerebrovascular disease is about 140-200/100000 population,average death rate is 100/100000 population. ─── 據流行病學(xué)調查得知,全世界范圍內腦血管疾病的發(fā)病率為140-200/ 10萬(wàn)人口,其平均死亡率為100/10萬(wàn)人口。

52、Methods Available epidemiological data of SARS cases and close contacts were reviewed and analyzed by SPSS. ─── 方法 采用回顧性流行病學(xué)方法,分析已有的SARS疫情及密切接觸者的流行病學(xué)資料,利用SPSS統計軟件對現有資料進(jìn)行統計學(xué)分析。

53、Objectives: To understand the concept of epidemiological surveillance(ES). ─── 目的：明確流行病學(xué)監測的概念；

54、Objective To study the epidemiological characteristics of the acute toxicosis cases in a general hospital of a metropolis. ─── 摘要目的研究大型綜合性醫院急性中毒患者的流行病學(xué)特點(diǎn)。

55、Strain subtyping is used to survey infection sources and route of transmission during epidemiological surveys of cholera. ─── 在霍亂流行和暴發(fā)調查中,追溯傳染源和調查傳播途徑往往需要對霍亂弧菌進(jìn)行分型分析。

56、In order to investigate the prevalence and distribution of trisomy 21 syndrome Down's syndron in China, an epidemiological study was conducted. ─── 21三體綜合征的現況研究旨在通過(guò)流行病學(xué)研究方法，了解中國21三體綜合征的現患率及其分布特征。

57、In fact, the available evidence satisfies most standard epidemiological criteria for establishing a causal relation. ─── 事實(shí)上，現有的證據可以滿(mǎn)足流行病學(xué)上成立因果關(guān)系的大多數標準。

58、Epidemiological data do not show a higher incidence of multiple sclerosis in vaccinated persons when compared to the general population. ─── 流行病學(xué)數據并不表明在接種疫苗的多發(fā)性硬化的發(fā)生率比一般人群。

59、Method：The nosogenesis was studied by epidemiological survey and isolation and culturing of sampling water. ─── 方法: 采用流行病學(xué)調查及實(shí)驗室分離培養確認致病原。

60、Demographic and epidemiological transitions now combine with nutritional and behavioural transitions to create ominous new trends. ─── 人口和流行病學(xué)方面的轉變現與營(yíng)養和行為方面的轉變結合起來(lái),產(chǎn)生不祥的新趨勢。

61、Donald Max Parkin, a research fellow at the University of Oxford's Clinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit. ─── 帕金是牛津大學(xué)臨床實(shí)驗中心和流行病研究中心的研究員。

62、Molecular epidemiological study of HuCV among children with acute diarrhea in China[D].Beijing: National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC. ─── (中國疾病預防控制中心病毒病預防控制研究所)。

63、Objective: To study the epidemiological characteristics and its developing trend of hepatitis B from 2000 to 2005 in Shuozhou. ─── 摘要目的：研究朔州市2000年至2005年乙型肝炎流行病學(xué)特征及發(fā)病趨勢。

64、The EPD devoted a great many resources to conducting the epidemiological studies that would establish a sound scientific basis for the Programme. ─── 所述,環(huán)保署進(jìn)行了流行病學(xué)研究,建立可靠的科學(xué)結論作為基礎,以推行泳灘水質(zhì)監測計劃。

65、Unlike many epidemiological models, our realistic simulation also ensures that the chronology of contacts will be considered. ─── 與許多流行病模擬系統不同的是，我們的模擬系統也會(huì )把接觸時(shí)間的先后順序考慮進(jìn)去。

66、Abstract : Purpose: To study the epidemiological characteristics and make the preventive strategy of HFRS. ─── 摘要 ：為探索腎綜合征出血熱 (HFRS)流行特征 ,以制定有針對性的防治措施。

67、CONCLUSION The establishment of the DIGFA to detect anti-CagA antibody in serum will contribute to the epidemiological study of cagA+ Hp infection. ─── 主題詞螺桿菌感染；螺桿菌，幽門(mén)；細胞毒素相關(guān)蛋白基因A；基因表達；聚合酶鏈反應

68、Objective: To take the ways of epidemiological investigation and cluster analysis to classify syndrome of gastritis (Weiwantong). ─── 摘要目的：采用流行病學(xué)的調研方法和聚類(lèi)的統計方法，對胃炎（胃脘痛）的臨床證候進(jìn)行中醫分型。

69、Some data are now available from studies that have utilized an epidemiological approach. ─── 利用流行病學(xué)方法的研究工作已經(jīng)提供了一些資料。

70、Such approach calls for integrated topic teaching rather than the isolated presentation of the findings of epidemiological studies. ─── 像這樣的一個(gè)思路，就不是孤立地展示流行病研究所見(jiàn)，而要求我們提出課題的整體指導。

71、Objective The paper was to study measles epidemiological in 2005 in Pinggu district and to monitor the running status surveillance system. ─── 摘要目的為掌握平谷區2005年麻疹流行病學(xué)特點(diǎn)，對2005年麻疹監測系統病例報告及運轉情況進(jìn)行分析。

72、Secondly， the main epidemiological data indicated that the level of glycemia is closely related to CVD outcome. ─── 其次，流行病學(xué)數據顯示，血糖水平與CVD結局密切相關(guān)。

73、We will test it a couple of days before all the lab result and all the epidemiological data will help us to track down the culprit. ─── 我們還需要幾天的時(shí)間進(jìn)行檢測，實(shí)驗室結果和所有流行病學(xué)數據會(huì )幫助我們追查元兇。

74、SM explains the kind of epidemiological pattern seen in cancer, and might have a comparable role in many other diseases. ─── 釤解釋什么樣的流行病學(xué)模式看待癌癥，并可能有類(lèi)似的作用，許多其他疾病。

75、Method: The epidemiological investigation method used in 1982 and 1993 in China was introduced, which was provided by WHO. ─── 方法 :采用世界衛生組織 (WHO)提供 ,1982年和 1993年 2次全國精神疾病流行病學(xué)調查使用的方法。

76、In this paper, epidemiological studies and animal studies in vivo were reviewed in order to evaluate the health impacts of exposure to ELF electromagnetic fields. ─── 從流行病學(xué)研究和整體動(dòng)物研究?jì)蓚€(gè)方面,對極低頻電磁場(chǎng)暴露的健康危害進(jìn)行了評價(jià)。

77、Epidemiological studies on DHE abuse suggested that DHE produced heroin-like euphorigenic effect with a high abuse potential. ─── 二氫埃托啡的濫用特點(diǎn)是量小、效強、耐受形成快、作用時(shí)間短以及鼻吸、燙吸、注射等多途徑濫用。

78、Methods 356 female workers exposed to gasoline and 373 controls were studied on reproductive effects by epidemiological survey. ─── 方法對接觸汽油女工356名和對照女工373名進(jìn)行生殖危害流行病學(xué)調查。

79、Molecular epidemiological studies on foot-and-mouth disease type O Taiwan viruses from the 1997 epidemic.Vet Microbiol 74(3):207-216. ─── 2000.基因重組腺病毒于豬平滑肌細胞中傳送與表達效率之探討。

80、Diffuse brain injury (DBI) is the most common TBI. Epidemiological investigation shows DBI comprises 73% of the total serious brain injuries in road accidents. ─── 彌漫性腦損傷(Diffuse brain injury，DBI)在TBI中占有重要地位，流行病學(xué)調查顯示DBI占交通傷后重型腦創(chuàng )傷的73%。

81、Objective To analyse the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of measles, and provide evidence for the control of spread of measles. ─── 摘要目的分析麻疹病例的流行病學(xué)和臨床特征，為進(jìn)一步控制麻疹流行提供依據。

82、Methods: Hereditary epidemiological case-control method was used to analyze genetic factors in 284 cases of SLE. ─── 方法:采用遺傳流行病學(xué)病例對照研究方法對284例住院SLE患者進(jìn)行統計學(xué)分析。

83、Clinical diagnosis should be made only after combining the patients symptoms with epidemiological data and laboratory examinations. ─── 臨床診斷時(shí)應詳細詢(xún)問(wèn)患者的臨床癥狀,結合流行病學(xué)資料及實(shí)驗室檢查確診。

84、Epidemiological studies have found that children with PDD have no higher prevalence of gastrointestinal tract than normal children. ─── 流行病學(xué)研究發(fā)現，廣泛性發(fā)育障礙（Pervasive Developmental Disorder）孩子和正常孩子相比較并沒(méi)有更高的胃腸道患病率。

85、Methods The epidemiological analysis and mycological culture were performed in 785 cases of onychomycosis diagnosed by direct microscopic examination. ─── 方法:2004年11月-2007年6月對直接鏡檢陽(yáng)性的785例甲真菌病患者進(jìn)行了真菌分離培養及流行病學(xué)調查。

86、If the virus mutation that causes an illness aggravated or mitigated, or large-scale changes, it then has epidemiological value. ─── 如果病毒變異導致疾病加重或減輕，或發(fā)生大規模的變化，那才具有流行病學(xué)價(jià)值。

87、The Carlsson-Dent GERD questionnaire could be used in epidemiological studies to assess GERD in elder and in interventional studies of GERD. ─── Carlsson-Dent問(wèn)卷可用于篩選老年GERD,結合PPI試驗可提高診斷的敏感性。

88、Ancel Keys performed an epidemiological analysis of diets around the world. ─── 塞爾·基斯對世界各地的飲食進(jìn)行了流行病學(xué)分析。

89、Methods The prevalence of GBS came from the acute flaccid paralysis during 2001-2005 was analyzed by using the method of epidemiological description. ─── 方法對2001-2005年急性弛緩性麻痹病例中GBS的發(fā)病情況進(jìn)行描述性流行病學(xué)分析。