?hypanthium

hypanthium 發(fā)音

[[hi'pænθiəm]]

英：　　美：

hypanthium 中文意思翻譯

hypanthium 詞性/詞形變化，hypanthium變形

形容詞: hypanthial |名詞復數: hypanthia |

hypanthium 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、hypanthia ─── n.隱頭花序；萼筒；由花托形成之杯狀體(hypanthium的變形)

2、cyathium ─── n.杯狀聚傘花序

3、hypothecium ─── n.[植]子囊下層；[植]囊層基；[植]下盤(pán)層

4、hypanthial ─── adj.杯狀體的；管狀體的

5、hypognathism ─── 下顎畸形

6、hypoxanthic ─── 次黃嘌呤

7、hypoxanthine ─── n.[生化]次黃嘌呤

8、hypogastrium ─── n.下腹

9、Byzantium ─── n.拜占庭（古羅馬城市，今稱(chēng)伊斯坦布爾）

hypanthium 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、Hypanthium obconic, ca. 3.5 mm. ─── 托杯倒圓錐形，長(cháng)約3.5毫米。

2、Hypanthium narrowly funnelform, ca. 5 mm, obtusely 4-sided, puberulous or glabrescent. ─── 托杯狹漏斗狀，大約5毫米，鈍4邊，被微柔毛或者后脫落。

3、Hypanthium cupular to cupular-funnelform, 4-sided, usually winged on angles. ─── 托杯杯狀到杯狀漏斗狀，4邊的，通常在角上具翅。

4、Leaf blade oblong-lanceolate, base cuneate, margin prominently doubly serrate, apex acute. Hypanthium glabrous. ─── 長(cháng)圓狀披針形的葉片，基部楔形，邊緣顯著(zhù)重鋸齒，先端銳尖。托杯無(wú)毛。

5、Fruit a baccate drupe, often globular, apex with hypanthium forming a ring; ─── 果一漿果狀核果，通常球狀，先端具托杯形成一環(huán)形；

6、A fleshy fruit,such as an apple,a pear,or a quince,having several seed chambers and an outer fleshy part largely derived from the hypanthium. ─── 梨果，一種多肉的水果，如蘋(píng)果、梨或溫桴，有幾個(gè)子房和一個(gè)主要由杯狀體發(fā)育而成的外層多肉部分。

7、Hypanthium ca. 7 mm, corrugate when dry, glaucous. ─── 托杯約7毫米，干燥時(shí)具皺褶，蒼白。

8、Petiole to 1 cm; leaf blade glaucescent abaxially, to 7 cm, glabrous on both surfaces, base cuneate. Inflorescences and hypanthium abaxially glabrous. ─── 葉柄長(cháng)達1厘米；帶白霜背面的葉片，在7厘米，兩面無(wú)毛，基部楔形?；ㄐ蚝屯斜趁鏌o(wú)毛。

9、calyptra 5-7 mm, slightly longer than hypanthium, apex acute. ─── 帽狀體5-7毫米，稍微長(cháng)于托杯，先端銳尖。

10、Hypanthium obconic, ca. 2.5 mm, apical part ampliate. ─── 托杯倒圓錐形，大約2.5毫米，頂部膨大。

11、calyptra ca. 1.5 mm, slightly wider than hypanthium, apex rounded, apiculate. ─── 帽狀體約1.5毫米，比托杯稍微有點(diǎn)寬，先端圓形，具細尖。

12、Achenes 1 or 2, included in closed hypanthium, distally with hooked prickles. ─── 瘦果1或2，在關(guān)閉的托杯，上部具鉤刺內包括。

13、calyptra nearly as long as hypanthium, apex slightly acute. ─── 帽狀體近等長(cháng)于托杯，頂稍銳尖。

14、Leaf blades abaxially glabrous or subglabrous; inflorescences pilose; hypanthium abaxially glabrous, or pilose only on tube. ─── 葉片背面無(wú)毛或近無(wú)毛；花序具柔毛；只在管上的托杯背面無(wú)毛，或具柔毛。

15、Hypanthium campanulate, acutely 4-angled, furfuraceous. ─── 托杯鐘狀，尖銳四棱形，軟鱗片狀。

16、Hypanthium obconic, ca. 3 mm. ─── 托杯倒圓錐形，長(cháng)約3毫米。

17、Sepals triangular-lanceolate, slightly shorter than hypanthium, margin with capitate glands, apex acuminate. ─── 萼片三角狀披針形，稍短于托杯，邊緣與一起腺體，先端漸尖。

18、calyptra slightly obtuse conic to slightly acute, shorter than hypanthium. ─── 帽狀體稍鈍圓錐形到稍銳尖，短于托杯。

19、Hypanthium 3-5 mm, obconic. ─── 托杯3-5毫米，倒圓錐形。

20、Leaf blade abaxially glabrous; pedicel and hypanthium abaxially sparsely pubescent. ─── 葉片背面無(wú)毛；花梗和托杯背面稀疏短柔毛。

21、Leaf margin prominently doubly serrate, apex acute, blade oblong-lanceolate, base cuneate; hypanthium glabrous. ─── 葉緣顯著(zhù)重鋸齒，先端銳尖，長(cháng)圓狀披針形的葉片，基部楔形；托杯無(wú)毛。

22、Rachis, pedicels, hypanthium, and petals basally villous; leaf blade obovate-elliptic. ─── 正面的小葉是疏生柔毛；花梗具柔毛。

23、Hypanthium funnel-shaped, ca. 5 mm, 4-sided, furfuraceous puberulous, sparsely setose. ─── 托杯漏斗狀，大約5毫米，4棱，軟鱗片狀被微柔毛，稀疏剛毛。

24、Sepals triangular, slightly shorter than hypanthium, pubescent on both surfaces, margin entire, apex acuminate. ─── 三角形的萼片，稍短于托杯，兩面被短柔毛，邊緣全緣，先端漸尖。

25、Hypanthium obconic or sometimes clavate. ─── 托杯倒圓錐形或者有時(shí)的棍棒狀。

26、Hypanthium obconic, campanulate, or cyathiform, caducous at fruiting time, only annular base remained. ─── 托杯倒圓錐形，鐘狀，或者杯狀，早落的在果期的時(shí)間，只是環(huán)形的基礎剩下。

27、Hypanthium hemispheric to obovoid, 2-3 mm; ─── 托杯半球形到倒卵球形，2-3毫米；

28、calyptra coniform-semiglobose, as long or slightly shorter than hypanthium, sometimes apiculate. ─── 帽狀體錐狀半球形，等長(cháng)或稍短于托杯，有時(shí)具細尖。

29、calyptra semiglobose to conic, as long or slightly shorter than hypanthium, apex acute to apiculate. ─── 帽狀體半球形到圓錐形，等長(cháng)或者稍短于托杯，先端銳尖到具細尖。

30、hypanthium urceolate, ca. 8 mm, densely pectinate setose-tuberculate. ─── 托杯瓶形，約8毫米，濃密櫛狀具剛毛具瘤。

31、Inflorescence subumbellate; pedicel, hypanthium, and fruit glabrous. ─── 花序近傘形；花梗，托杯和水果無(wú)毛。

32、Leaflet blades narrowly lanceolate, margin sharply serrate apically; hypanthium somewhat turbinate. ─── 小葉葉片狹披針形，邊緣銳有鋸齒；托杯有點(diǎn)陀螺狀。

33、Hypanthium campanulate, usually contracted at middle, 4-sided, 8-ribbed. ─── 托杯鐘狀，通常在中間，4棱，8肋收縮。

34、Hypanthium semiglobose, ca. 7 mm, shortly stipitate. ─── 托杯半球形，約7毫米，具短柄。

35、Hypanthium globose-urceolate, pubescent or squamose strigose. ─── 托杯球狀瓶形，短柔毛或者具鱗片具糙伏毛。

36、Hypanthium 5-9 mm, densely compressed strigose, margin fimbriate. ─── 托杯5-9毫米，濃密壓扁具糙伏毛，邊緣流蘇狀。

37、Hypanthium tubular-campanulate to campanulate, squamose, glabrous or pubescent, apex truncate or inconspicuous. ─── 托杯管狀鐘狀的到鐘狀，具鱗片，無(wú)毛或被短柔毛，先端截形或者不顯眼。

38、Hypanthium sometimes purplish red, ca. 6 mm. ─── 有時(shí)的托杯紫紅色，大約6毫米。

39、Hypanthium narrowly funnelform, 0.5-1 cm, longitudinally 8-ribbed, glabrous or furfuraceous. ─── 托杯狹漏斗狀，0.5-1厘米，縱向8肋，無(wú)毛或軟鱗片狀。

40、calyptra shortly pyramidal awl-shaped, shorter than or as long as hypanthium, apex acuminate. ─── 帽狀體短金字塔的錐形，短于或者等長(cháng)于托杯，先端漸尖。

41、Hypanthium funnel-shaped, 5-sided, usually narrowly winged on angles, apex truncate. ─── 托杯漏斗狀，5邊，通常是具狹翅在角上，先端截形。

42、Inflorescence subumbellate; pedicel, hypanthium, and fruit glabrous. ─── 花序近傘形；花梗，托杯和水果無(wú)毛。

43、calyptra shorter than or as long as hypanthium. ─── 帽狀體短于或者等長(cháng)于托杯。

44、A fleshy fruit, such as an apple, a pear, or a quince, having several seed chambers and an outer fleshy part largely derived from the hypanthium. ─── 梨果一種多肉的水果，如蘋(píng)果、梨或溫桴，有幾個(gè)子房和一個(gè)主要由杯狀體發(fā)育而成的外層多肉部分

45、Hypanthium obconic, ca. 2.5 mm, apex nearly abrupt. ─── 托杯倒圓錐形，大約2.5毫米，頂差不多突然。

46、Hypanthium funnelform to cup-shaped, 5-sided, narrowly crisply winged, glabrous, apex truncate. ─── 托杯漏斗狀對杯狀，5邊，狹具脆翅，無(wú)毛，先端截形。

47、Capsule ellipsoid, ovoid, or subglobular ; hypanthium longitudinally 8-ribbed. ─── 蒴果橢圓形，卵球形，或者近球形；托杯縱向的8肋。

48、Hypanthium shortly obconic, ca. 2 mm. ─── 托杯短倒圓錐形，長(cháng)約2毫米。

49、calyptra awl-shaped, as long as hypanthium, apex slightly acute. ─── 帽狀體錐形，等長(cháng)于托杯，頂稍銳尖。

50、Hypanthium campanulate or cupular, lined by nectariferous disk. ─── 托杯鐘狀或杯狀，通過(guò)分泌蜜汁的磁盤(pán)排隊。

51、Leaf margin ciliate; petiole lateral sides villous; hypanthium setose with inflated bases, calyx lobes sparsely setose and inside puberulous. ─── 葉緣具緣毛葉柄側的邊具長(cháng)柔毛；用基部膨大具剛毛的托杯，萼裂片稀疏剛毛和在被微柔毛里面。

52、Capsule funnel-shaped, ca. 4 mm in diam., 4-sided;hypanthium exceeding capsule, furfuraceous puberulous. ─── 漏斗狀的蒴果，直徑約4毫米，4棱托杯超過(guò)蒴果，軟鱗片狀被微柔毛。

53、Rachis and pedicels sparsely tomentose-pilose when young, soon glabrescent, glabrous when old; hypanthium glabrous abaxially. ─── 幼時(shí)具柔毛軸和花梗稀疏絨毛，不久后脫落，無(wú)毛的老時(shí)；托杯無(wú)毛背面。

54、Twigs densely glandular setose and hispidulous. Leaf margin distinctly dentate. Inflorescence axis, pedicels, and hypanthium densely hispidulous and pubescent. ─── 密被具腺具剛毛的小枝和具短硬毛。清楚的葉緣具牙齒?；ㄐ蜉S，花梗并且托杯密被具短硬毛和短柔毛。

55、Leaflets densely pubescent on both surfaces. Pedicel and hypanthium densely pubescent. ─── 小葉密被短柔毛的在兩面?；ü：屯斜鼙欢倘崦?。

56、Hypanthium obconic, eventually elongated, 10-ribbed. ─── 托杯倒圓錐形，最終拉長(cháng)，10肋。

57、;hypanthium shortly turbinate. ─── 不久的托杯陀螺狀。

58、Hypanthium obconic, ca. 1 cm. ─── 托杯倒圓錐形，長(cháng)約1厘米。

59、Fruit a nut surrounded by corky hypanthium and crowned by often unequal sepals. ─── 果為一堅果通過(guò)被木栓質(zhì)的托杯和通常不等長(cháng)萼片筒包圍。

60、Hypanthium obconic, ca. 4 mm. ─── 托杯倒圓錐形，大約4毫米。

61、Hypanthium semiglobose, 1.5-3 mm.Calyx lobes 4, repand. ─── 托杯半球形，1.5-3毫米萼裂片4，殘波狀。

62、Abaxial surfaces of both leaf blade and hypanthium densely villous. ─── 背面兩個(gè)葉片和托杯密被長(cháng)柔毛。

63、Hypanthium cup-shaped, campanulate, subfunnel-shaped, or semiorbicular, apex repand or shallowly 4-lobed. ─── 托杯杯狀，鐘狀，近漏斗形，或者半圓形的，先端殘波狀或淺4裂。

64、Hypanthium campanulate to funnel-shaped, ca. 1 mm, sericeous. ─── 托杯鐘狀到漏斗狀，長(cháng)約1毫米，被絹毛。

65、Hypanthium shortly clavate, 3-4 mm in diam. ─── 托杯短，直徑3-4毫米；

66、Twigs pubescent and glandular setose intermixed. Inflorescence axis, hypanthium, and calyx lobes hirtellous. ─── 短柔毛和具腺具剛毛小枝混合?；ㄐ蜉S，托杯和萼裂片具微糙硬毛。

67、Hypanthium narrowly funnel-shaped, 4-5 mm at anthesis, furfuraceous. ─── 托杯狹漏斗狀的，4-5毫米在花期，軟鱗片狀。

68、Twigs sparsely glandular setose. Leaf margin inconspicuously dentate or subentire. Inflorescence axis, pedicels, and hypanthium glabrous. ─── 小枝疏生腺體具剛毛。葉緣難以覺(jué)察具牙齒的或近全緣?；ㄐ蜉S，花梗和托杯無(wú)毛。

69、Hypanthium 2-2.3 cm, densely squamose strigose. ─── 托杯2-2.3厘米，濃密具濃密鱗片狀糙伏毛。

70、hypanthium ca. 5 mm, longitudinally 8-ribbed, furfuraceous, apically contracted. ─── 托杯大約5毫米，縱向8肋，軟鱗片狀的，頂部收縮。

71、Abaxial surfaces of both leaf blade and hypanthium sparsely villous. ─── 背面兩個(gè)葉片和托杯疏生長(cháng)柔毛。

72、Hypanthium funnelform to funnelform-campanulate, (3 or)4(or 5)-sided. ─── 托杯漏斗狀的到漏斗狀鐘狀，(3或者)4(或者5)邊的。

73、The epigynous flower was composed of ovarian tissue, hypanthium and appendicular tissues. ─── 由花器附屬組織包圍子房形成的子房下位花，于十一月上旬左右綻放。

74、calyptra semiglobose or slightly acute, shorter than hypanthium. ─── 帽狀體半球形或者稍銳尖，短于托杯。

75、hypanthium campanulate-funnelform to subglobular, 8-ribbed, ribs conspicuous or inconspicuous. ─── 托杯鐘狀到近球形漏斗狀，8肋，肋骨顯眼或者不顯眼。

76、Pedicel short. Hypanthium campanulate. Sepals and petals essentially identical. ─── 花梗短托杯鐘狀基本上的萼片和花瓣相同。

77、Fruit a follicle, pome, achene, or drupe, rarely a capsule, naked or enclosed in persistent hypanthium and sometimes also by sepals. ─── 果為蓇葖果，梨果，瘦果，或者核果，很少蒴果，裸露或者包圍在宿存托杯里面并且有時(shí)也被萼片包圍。

78、Inflorescences subumbellate. Pedicels, hypanthium abaxially, and fruit glabrous. ─── 花序近傘形?；ü?，背面的托杯，和無(wú)毛的水果。

79、Hypanthium obconic, ca. 4 mm, glandular punctate, corrugate when dry, glaucous. ─── 托杯倒圓錐形，長(cháng)約4毫米，具腺具點(diǎn)，干燥時(shí)具皺褶，蒼白。

80、Rachis, hypanthium, and calyx lobes hirtellous, twigs pubescent and glandular setose. ─── 托杯，和具微糙硬毛的萼裂片，青春期和腺具剛毛的枝。

81、Hypanthium obconic, ca. 2 mm. ─── 托杯倒圓錐形，長(cháng)約2毫米。

82、Flowers borne in axillary panicles, bisexual, white to yellow or red, actinomorphic to zygomorphic, with or without hypanthium. ─── 花生于腋生圓錐花序，兩性，白色到黃色或紅色，輻射對稱(chēng)對左右對稱(chēng)，有或沒(méi)有托杯。

83、Hypanthium clavate, 1-1.2 cm, straight sulcate when dry. ─── 托杯棍棒狀，1-1.2厘米，干燥時(shí)直具槽。

84、The succulent fruit wall of Pyracantha develops from the hypanthium mainly by cell enlargement; ─── 子果實(shí)的肉質(zhì)果壁是由托附杯借細胞體積增大發(fā)育而來(lái)。

85、hypanthium subglobular, apical margin irregular. ─── 托杯近球形，頂端邊不規則。

86、calyptra semiglobose, shorter than or as long as hypanthium, apex rounded. ─── 帽狀體半球形，短于或者等長(cháng)于托杯，先端圓形。

87、Petiole, leaf veins, pedicel, and hypanthium glabrous; pome subglobose or obovoid. ─── 葉柄，葉脈，，和托杯無(wú)毛；梨果近球形的或倒卵球形。(8

88、1 Twigs densely glandular setose and hispidulous; inflorescence axis, pedicels, and hypanthium densely hispidulous and pubescent. ─── 濃密具腺具剛毛的小枝和具短硬毛；花序軸，花梗，并且托杯濃密具短硬毛和短柔毛。