?goaf

goaf 發(fā)音

英：[[g??f]]　　美：[[go?f]]

英：　　美：

goaf 中文意思翻譯

goaf 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、goat ─── n.山羊；替罪羊（美俚）；色鬼（美俚）

2、gowf ─── 戈夫

3、golf ─── n.高爾夫球；高爾夫球運動(dòng)；vi.打高爾夫球；n.(Golf)人名；(西、挪)戈爾夫

4、goa ─── n.西藏高原產(chǎn)的一種羚羊

5、loaf ─── n.條，一條面包；塊；游蕩；vt.游蕩；游手好閑；虛度光陰；vi.游蕩；游手好閑；虛度光陰

6、goas ─── n.西藏高原產(chǎn)的一種羚羊

7、goof ─── v.犯愚蠢的錯誤；閑蕩；過(guò)量服用（違禁藥品）；n.愚蠢的錯誤；傻瓜，蠢人

8、goad ─── n.刺激；（趕牲口用的）刺棒；激勵；vt.刺激；激勵；用刺棒驅趕；煽動(dòng)；n.(Goad)人名；(英)戈德

9、goal ─── n.目標；球門(mén)，得分數；終點(diǎn)；vi.攻門(mén)，射門(mén)得分

goaf 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、Groundwater, surface water, goaf and settlement of loess are induction factors. ─── 地下水、地表水、采空和黃土濕陷性只是誘導因素。

2、The analyzed the features and difficulties of the support for goaf left by small coal mine in the mine shaft bottom of Shuguang Mine. ─── 分析了曙光煤礦井底車(chē)場(chǎng)小煤窯遺留采空區支護的特點(diǎn)和難度,提出采用注漿加固、高強度錨桿、再配合預應力錨索支護方案。

3、Study on goaf disposal of Sandaozhuang mine area ─── 三道莊礦區采空區處理研究

4、Directed at fire prevention in goaf,the paper proposes a method of injecting nitrogen and controlling nitrogen air to flow direction using fugitive air and controlling air quantity in gob. ─── 為解決采空區防火問(wèn)題,提出從采空區漏入風(fēng)一側順流注氮,充分利用采空區漏風(fēng)流向控制氮氣的流向并控制漏風(fēng)量的注氮思路。

5、Keywords Revised Voussoir Beam theory;Treatment of big goaf at open pit mine; ─── 伏薩爾梁法修正;露天采場(chǎng)采空區處理;高臺階分區處理大面積采空區工藝;

6、Taking Chenzhuang residential quarter of Pingdingshan Coal Mining Bureau for example, the evaluation method of foundation stability over goaf was systematically studied. ─── 以平頂山礦務(wù)局陳莊住宅小區為實(shí)例，系統地研究了老采空區上方地基穩定性的評價(jià)方法。

7、The shrink quantity,theory value and test result of retaining roadways along goaf are the same,this shows the exantness of the mechanics model. ─── 可縮量、理論值與現場(chǎng)沿空留巷試驗測結果相同,說(shuō)明了這種力學(xué)模型的正確性。

8、The flooding accident caused by goaf water has always been a risky factor affecting the production safety of coal mines. ─── 摘要礦井老空水水害一直是困擾煤礦安全生產(chǎn)的不利因素，必須加強其防治措施方面的研究。

9、deformation of ruptured rock mass is the mostly causation of ground subsidence over goaf. ─── 采空區破裂巖體變形是導致地表沉陷的主要原因。

10、This method has the advantage in the modeling of complex models such as goaf. ─── 在建立如采礦區這樣的復雜模型時(shí)，這種方法顯得很有優(yōu)勢。

11、UDEC simulation results show that the porosity of overburden rock fissure field in goaf and its curve is saddle-shaped. ─── UDEC模擬結果表明，采空區覆巖裂隙區域孔隙率曲線(xiàn)呈鞍狀分布。

12、Harnesing of old goaf and sealed fire area in the northern open-pit coal mine of Yima coal group ─── 義煤集團北露天煤礦老空與火區的治理

13、The impact of coal mine goaf on seismic surface ground motion and its dynamic stress distribution around the tunnel was investigated. ─── 研究了煤田采空區對地面地震動(dòng)的影響以及采空巷道的動(dòng)應力分布。

14、Application of Natral Alternative Electric Field to Explore Older Goaf in Suiyu Mine ─── 天然交變電場(chǎng)法探測古空在水峪礦的應用

15、Information processing of arbitrary boundaries in goaf and automatic generation of finite element mesh ─── 任意采空區邊界信息處理與有限元網(wǎng)格生成

16、Surface movement observation in thick alluvium thin basement rock and small goaf ─── 厚沖積層薄基巖小采空區地表移動(dòng)變形觀(guān)測研究

17、The principle of using the anchor cable support to replace unexploited coal pillars,constructing artificial stone walls and wooden sheds in the channel along goaf is introduced. ─── 介紹了用錨索支護代替留設煤柱、人工石墻木棚等留巷技術(shù)的原理;

18、Practice of goaf back filling using solid wastes ─── 固體廢棄物充填地下采空區的實(shí)踐

19、Application of bolting with wire support technique in heading along goaf ─── 關(guān)于錨索支護技術(shù)在沿空掘巷中的應用

20、A comparison and analysis for stratum resistivity profile has been made on one coal mine goaf and the result is well in conformance with the practical situation. ─── 將該系統用于某煤田采空區的勘查，對得到的地層電阻率曲線(xiàn)進(jìn)行對比和分析，結果和實(shí)際情況相吻合。

21、As the roof can not cave in time in bolt and anchor cable supporting extraction roadway, a goaf flow field with special air leakage boundary along goal is formed. ─── 摘要錨桿錨索支護的回采巷道采后不及時(shí)冒落，形成特殊的沿空漏風(fēng)邊界的采空區流場(chǎng)。

22、Keywords line-passage;goaf of coal mine;stability of site;evaluate;measures; ─── 出線(xiàn)走廊;煤礦采空區;場(chǎng)地穩定性;評價(jià);措施;

23、The prevention and cure of water in the goaf water suffered work face ─── 受老空水威脅工作面的防治水工作

24、On treatment of spontaneous combustion in No.2201 goaf of Daxing Coal Mine ─── 大興煤礦2201采空區自燃發(fā)火的治理

25、When mining under water, the height of the water suture zone in the goaf's overlying strata has direct effect on the safety of the production in mines. ─── 為解決進(jìn)行水下開(kāi)采時(shí),采空區上覆巖層導水裂縫帶的發(fā)育高度直接影響煤礦安全生產(chǎn)問(wèn)題。

26、New Methods of Dealing With Methane in Goaf during Slicing in Thick Seam ─── 厚煤層分層開(kāi)采采空區瓦斯處理新方法

27、NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF TEMPERATURE FIELD WITH SPONTANEOUS COMBUSTION IN OPEN REGION NITROGEN INJECTION GOAF ─── 開(kāi)區注氮采空區自燃溫度場(chǎng)的數值模擬研究

28、Application of even ventilation pressure technology to control emission of carbon monoxide from goaf ─── 利用均壓技術(shù)抑制采空區一氧化碳涌出

29、Slope hazards risk evaluation on Spontaneous ignition of goaf was conducted. ─── 摘要針對采空區自然發(fā)火進(jìn)行了危險性評價(jià)。

30、Keywords water prospecting and drainage;electric coal drill;goaf water ponding; ─── 探放水;煤電鉆;采空區積水;

31、Keywords room and pillar mining,shortwall mining,goaf,mechanization; ─── 房柱式采煤;短壁采煤法;采空區;機械化;

32、Balanced pressure technology applied to control gas emission from neighboring goaf to coal mining face ─── 回采工作面相鄰采空區瓦斯涌出影響因素分析及治理對策

33、This paper introduces the measure and experiment about how to use earthquake exploration technology in goaf and puts forward some reasonable suggestions in goaf. ─── 介紹了告成煤礦運用地震勘探技術(shù)在探測老空區方面的方法及經(jīng)驗,并提出了探測采空區的合理化建議。

34、Application of bolting with wire mesh in roadway driving along next goaf under compound roof ─── 復合頂板孤島面窄煤柱沿空掘巷錨網(wǎng)支護的應用

35、THE FOUNDATION TREATMENT FOR THE AREA OF COALPIT GOAF ─── 小煤窯采空區地基處理

36、Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua and Its Application in Calculation of Bolt Support on Coal Goaf ─── 快速拉格朗日差分法在巷道錨桿支護計算中的應用

37、The concept of inferior spontaneous combustion state in goaf is presented regarding the coal goaf with high risk of spontaneous combustion. ─── 針對高危自燃采空區遺留煤發(fā)生自燃問(wèn)題，提出采空區亞自燃狀態(tài)的概念。

38、Keywords underground mine;goaf management;discussion and practic; ─── 地采礦床;采空區處理;探討與實(shí)踐;

39、This text analyses and compares 3 kinds of the stereoscopic diagraph method of goaf, recommend using laser measure system to underground mine according to our company actual circumstance. ─── 對3種井下空區立體測量方法進(jìn)行分析對比,結合本公司實(shí)際情況推薦一種可行而有效的測量方法,即井下空區激光測量系統。

40、It is generally known that the deformation of the roch around the road driven along goaf during the driving is divided into two stages which are decelerative and stable deformation. ─── 一般認為沿空掘巷掘進(jìn)期間的圍巖變形可分為減速和穩定變形兩個(gè)階段。

41、Deal with geological faults in the face by applying goaf side roadway retained technique ─── 應用沿空留巷技術(shù)處理工作面過(guò)斷層

42、Road driving along next goaf with bolt support in deep soft roof, floor and coal seam with complex roof ─── 大采深復合頂板三軟煤層沿空掘巷錨桿支護

43、The design, apparatus and results of the experiment are shown.The modification of goaf gas emission under the conditions of several common face ventilation systems and airflow quantity is given. ─── 本文介紹了實(shí)驗方法、裝置和結果,提出了關(guān)于風(fēng)量以及常見(jiàn)的幾種工作面通風(fēng)方式對采空區沼氣涌出量影響的修正方法和系數。

44、Probing into goaf desert resources surface remining in Pingshuo eastern open-pit coal mine ─── 平朔東露天礦采空區遺棄資源露天復采的探討

45、Goaf Float Coal Retrieving Method and Consideration on Recovery Rear Beam Face ─── 收尾梁工作面采空區浮煤回收方法的設想

46、Then this method is used in the calculation of bolt support on coal goaf, and deformation of goaf is compared before and after bolt support. ─── 并將這種方法應用于巷道錨桿支護的計算中,對錨桿支護前后圍巖的變形進(jìn)行了對比。

47、On the basis of investigation for the accumulated water in goaf areas in the Tongxin mine field,occurrence of the accumulated water in goaf areas is examined in this paper. ─── 本文依據井田范圍內采空積水調查資料,探討了采空積水的貯存分布規律,并采用冒落帶及導水裂隙帶最大高度的計算方法,預測了未來(lái)開(kāi)采下伏可采煤層造成的漏水災害區。

48、NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FLOW PATTERN OF CAVING FLOW FIELD IN THE INHOMOGENEOUS GOAF WITH ARBITRARY SHAPE ─── 任意形冒落非均質(zhì)采空區流場(chǎng)流態(tài)數值模擬

49、In order to obtain a good result of gas drainage in gob roof, the control methods of gas from goaf are discussed. ─── 摘要為了在采空區頂板實(shí)施瓦斯抽放技術(shù)獲得較高的瓦斯抽放效果，對采空區瓦斯治理方法進(jìn)行了探討。

50、The influence of surface load to critical affection depth in goaf ─── 地面荷載對地下采空區的臨界擾動(dòng)深度及其影響

51、Keywords new type gel;goaf;fire-prevention; ─── 關(guān)鍵詞新型凝膠;采空區;防滅火;

52、LI Zong-xiang,LIU-Jian,MA Yun-dong.Study on Numerical Simulation for Gases from Spontaneous Combustion in Goaf by Boring Water Diversion[J].China safety science journal,2004,14(4):107-111. ─── [14]李宗翔,劉劍,馬云東.采空區自燃火災氣體鉆孔導流的數值模擬研究[J].中國安全科學(xué)學(xué)報,2004,14(4):107-111.

53、Keywords low gas face;top corner;gas transfinite;goaf drainage; ─── 低瓦斯工作面;上隅角;瓦斯超限;采空區釋放;

54、The development and utilization of the goaf hydrops have practical significance for releasing the shortage of the water resources in North China. ─── 開(kāi)發(fā)利用采空區積水,對于緩解華北地區水資源緊缺的局面具有現實(shí)意義。

55、Practice on Probe Drilling Water of Working Face Goaf in Deepening Coal Pillar ─── 延深煤柱工作面采空區探放水的實(shí)踐

56、Basedon the application of the theory and the cite test, the laws of methane movement in sublevl cav-ing face and goaf are studied. ─── 應用該理論結合現場(chǎng)試驗，研究綜放開(kāi)采頂煤瓦斯和采空區瓦斯運移規律及工作面瓦斯涌出規律。

57、At the same time ,these are abundant mineral resources under ground in these regions, because of its long history mining, the goaf cavities are distributed widely. ─── 同時(shí)這些地區礦產(chǎn)資源也十分豐富,由于其地下開(kāi)采歷史悠久,以致于這些地區采空區也分布較廣。

58、According to the analysis of gas effusion from the interior goaf, the concept of gas effusion intensity of goaf is put forward. ─── 摘要為研究采空區內部瓦斯涌出規律，解決采煤工作面的瓦斯超限問(wèn)題，從分析采空區內部的瓦斯源出發(fā)，提出了采空區瓦斯涌出強度的概念;

59、The paper introduced the principle of the EH4 image system and features, also introduced the exploration cases and results in coal mine goaf, fault and bore holes. ─── 本文介紹了EH4電導率成像系統的原理、特點(diǎn)和該系統初次在煤礦進(jìn)行的采空區、斷層和鉆孔位置等物探實(shí)例及其效果。

60、Using earthquake wink phase profile to define the border of coal goaf ─── 利用地震瞬時(shí)相位剖面劃定煤礦采空邊界

61、The paper introdu ces some utilizations of mine goaf, such as, water filling, waste filling, rubbish filling, etc., which are Helpful to mine goaf treatment. ─── 介紹了采空場(chǎng)的若干應用,包括水充填、尾砂充填、垃圾充填,對空場(chǎng)處理有借鑒意義。

62、The goaf engineering treatment scope determination is one of the highway construction difficult problems, which until now there has no good computation method to settle with. ─── 摘要采空區工程處理范圍確定是捆擾通過(guò)采空區高速公路建設的難題，目前尚無(wú)良好的理論計算確定方法。

63、underground muhilayer complex goaf ─── 地下多層復雜采空區

64、A mathematical model was established,for spontaneous combustion and the release and movement of CO which generated from coal oxygenation in goaf. ─── 得到CO沿工作面回風(fēng)邊界涌出強度偏重于回風(fēng)隅角,沿邊界分布呈急劇衰減變化;

65、The exploration result basically accords with the geologic profile of coal field bores and bore validating of goaf. ─── 探測結果與煤田鉆孔地質(zhì)剖面圖、采空區鉆孔驗證基本吻合。

66、The application of materials with big bubbles in dealing with natural fire in drift and goaf and it has achieved comparatively good result in fire extinction in coal mine. ─── 介紹了新集一礦應用艾格勞尼處理巷道高冒和采空區的自然發(fā)火,在礦井防滅火上取得了較好的防治效果。

67、Particularly some unknown around the state-owned mine goaf is one of the most important damage source to impact on the mine safety. ─── 特別是一些國有礦山周邊的不明采空區，是影響礦山安全生產(chǎn)最主要的危害源之一。

68、Bolt and Boltmesh support tech. In road driving along next goaf during bearing force action period ─── 支承壓力作用期沿空掘巷錨網(wǎng)支護技術(shù)

69、It is indicated that W type ventilation goaf reduces the pressure difference between working face ends, and narrows air leakage range. ─── 指出W形通風(fēng)采空區明顯降低工作面兩端風(fēng)壓差，縮小漏風(fēng)范圍的效果。

70、Technical Harnessing of a Goaf Fire at Single Face ─── 一起單放工作面采空火災的技術(shù)治理

71、Strip Bolt and Bolt Grouting Technology with Roadway Lining Applied to Gateway Passing Goaf ─── 應用雙筋桁架錨桿、錨注支護技術(shù)及砌碹過(guò)采空區

72、above old goaf threatens the safety of surface buildings. ─── 采空區造成地層緩慢沉陷，嚴重威脅地表建筑物的安全。

73、The top coal's recovery ratio in fully-mechanized sublevel caving face controls the stowing degree of the goaf, thereby influences the stability of hard and massive overlying roof. ─── 摘要綜放采場(chǎng)頂煤放出率控制著(zhù)采空區的充填狀況，從而影響著(zhù)大厚度堅硬頂板的穩定性。

74、In the same goaf, there would be an equivalent or approximate equivalent obvious variation period and sustained time. ─── 同一采空區中，不同測點(diǎn)有相等或近似相等的顯著(zhù)變化周期和持續時(shí)間。

75、Processing method of goaf suspended ceiling in monomer column working fave ─── 單體柱工作面采空區懸頂的處理方法

76、The paper presents a new way of grouting in discrete zone and stowing in goaf. ─── 充填開(kāi)采增加礦井設備和生產(chǎn)成本,且充填材料來(lái)源在某些礦區比較缺乏。

77、Oxygen Deplet Course Numerical Simulation in Natural Fire Forepart of spontaneous Combustion Inchoate Goaf ─── 回采采空區自燃的早期過(guò)程及數值模擬分析

78、Controlling of Spontaneous Hidden Peril in Goaf of 4326 Extra-long Fully-mechanized Caving Faces ─── 4326超長(cháng)綜放面采空區自燃隱患的治理

79、The application of the gas drainage technology in Donghai coal mine is introduced, including gas drainage in close coal layer, gas drainage in goaf, gas drainage from coal, and local gas drainage. ─── 介紹瓦斯抽放在東海礦的應用,抽放方式為鄰近層抽放、空區抽放、本煤層抽放及局部抽放。

80、Application of natral alternative electric field to explore accumulated water in goaf ─── 天然交變電場(chǎng)法在王村礦測試采空積水的應用

81、It suggests that studying goaf gas flow patterns applying CFD model is one of the feasible methods. ─── 同時(shí)表明：采用CFD模型研究采空區瓦斯流動(dòng)規律是可行的方法之一。

82、This paper introduces the application of bolting with wire mesh in roadway along goaf in Qitaihe Cleaned-Cleaned Company. The better supporting result has made. ─── 七臺河精煤集團公司在沿空留巷時(shí)使用錨索錨桿支護巷道,經(jīng)過(guò)實(shí)踐取得了良好的支護效果。

83、The foundation stability and residual deformation must be evaluated before building life or service facilities above old mine goaf. ─── 在老采空區上方建設生活或服務(wù)設施時(shí)，必須對老采空區上方地基穩定性和殘余變形情況進(jìn)行評價(jià)和預測。

84、Keywords replacement face;old goaf partial ponding;sending roadway along goaf; ─── 接替面;老空區局部積水;沿空送巷;

85、YANG Bao-gui,CUI Xi-min,SUN Heng-hu.Feasibility research of mining damage controling by goaf cement backfilling in coal mines[J].Journal of China Coal Socity,2000,25(4):262-265. ─── [4]楊寶貴,崔希民,孫恒虎.煤礦采空區膠結充填控制采動(dòng)損害的可行性探討[J].煤炭學(xué)報,2000,25(4):262-265.

86、Therefore, the seismic and dynamic load affected to the stability of the goaf should be considered in the mining design. ─── 因此在開(kāi)采設計時(shí)，應考慮地震等動(dòng)載荷對采空區穩定性的影響。

87、The paper firstly analyzed the damage mechanism in entry along the goaf with fully mechanized sublevel caving mining by which field actual measure the character of deforming and damage. ─── 本文首先通過(guò)對深井綜放開(kāi)采沿空巷道的變形破壞特征的現場(chǎng)實(shí)測，分析了綜放面沿空巷道的破壞機理。

88、The isolated island working face is surrounded with the goaf and its Surrounding coal column and goaf have a tendency of spontaneous combustion. ─── 孤島綜放工作面四周均與采空區相連,其四周煤柱和工作面采空區易于出現自燃發(fā)火。

89、Test results of surface gas extraction technology from boreholes in the goaf in Zhangbei Coal Mine, Huainan Mining Group are introduced in the paper. ─── 本文介紹了淮南礦區張北礦地面鉆孔抽采采空區瓦斯技術(shù)的試驗成果。