?parthenogenesis

parthenogenesis 發(fā)音

英：[,pɑ?θ?n?(?)'d?en?s?s]　　美：[,pɑrθ?no'd??n?s?s]

英：　　美：

parthenogenesis 中文意思翻譯

parthenogenesis 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、sporadic parthenogenesis ─── 散發(fā)性孤雌生殖

2、artificial parthenogenesis ─── [醫] 人工單性生殖, 人工孤雌生殖

3、facultative parthenogenesis ─── [醫] 兼單性生殖, 兼孤雌生殖

parthenogenesis 詞性/詞形變化，parthenogenesis變形

形容詞: parthenogenetic |副詞: parthenogenetically |

parthenogenesis 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、pathogenesis ─── n.發(fā)病機理；發(fā)病原

2、caenogenesis ─── n.[生物]新性發(fā)生

3、parthenogenetically ─── 單性生殖地

4、parthenogenetic ─── adj.[胚]孤雌生殖的；[植]單性生殖的

5、atherogenesis ─── n.動(dòng)脈粥樣化形成

6、orthogenesis ─── n.系統發(fā)生說(shuō)；[生物]直生論；定向進(jìn)化現象（等于orthoselection）

7、paedogenesis ─── n.幼體生殖

8、pythogenesis ─── n.腐生

9、carcinogenesis ─── n.[腫瘤]致癌作用

parthenogenesis 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、The question then becomes, is parthenogenesis a type of developmental anomaly or a response to the female shark not having a mate in captivity? ─── 研究人員們疑竇重生，單性繁殖是一種發(fā)育異常，還是找不到雄性交配的雌性鯊魚(yú)的一種反應呢？

2、Twenty years ago, in 1980, they had together engineered the first experiment in human parthenogenesis, the fertilization of a female cell without the help of a male one. ─── 二十年前，也就是1980年，他們合作進(jìn)行了人類(lèi)孤雌繁殖的第一次實(shí)驗，在并未借助男性精子的情況下，就讓一位女性的卵子受孕。

3、facultative parthenogenesis ─── 兼性單性生殖

4、sporadic parthenogenesis ─── 偶發(fā)性孤雌生殖

5、In some species fertilization is not necessary. Instead, parthenogenesis takes place: the egg is spontaneously activated and proceeds to normal embryonic development. ─── 對某些物種而言，受精不是必須的。孤雌生殖，即卵自發(fā)地被激活并進(jìn)入正常的胚胎發(fā)育過(guò)程中。

6、The results show that the blastomere nuclei of ?Xenopus laevis induces the parthenogenesis of unfertilized egg in ?Bufo raddei. ─── 根據實(shí)驗分析認為，非洲爪蟾的胚胎細胞核進(jìn)入花背蟾蜍成熟卵后，引起的是花背蟾蜍的單性發(fā)育。

7、as the material for parthenogenesis nurture, and their offspring for molecular marker identification. ─── 作為材料進(jìn)行孤雌生殖培育，并對其后代進(jìn)行分子標記鑒定。

8、The term also describes the development of an unfertilized female gamete into the sporophyte, a phenomenon described as PARTHENOGENESIS. ─── 也用來(lái)描述未受精的雌配子發(fā)育為孢子的現象。

9、However, reproduction is often by parthenogenesis since polyploid animals are often sterile. ─── 然而，它們常常是通過(guò)孤雌生殖繁殖的，因為多倍體動(dòng)物往往不育。

10、male parthenogenesis in which the embryo contains only paternal chromosomes due to the failure of the egg nucleus to participate in fertilization. ─── 由于卵子在受精過(guò)程中的失敗而使胚胎只包含父染色體的一種單性生殖。

11、Improving Female Parthenogenesis Young Plant Inducing Frequency in Dwarf and Abortive Wheat Using Young Embryo Rescuing Method ─── 用幼胚拯救法提高矮敗小麥孤雌生殖誘導頻率

12、perpetual parthenogenesis ─── 永久單性生殖

13、Study on Parthenogenesis of Dwarf-male-sterile Induced by Double Chemical Treatment in Wheat ─── 化學(xué)藥劑雙重處理法誘導矮敗小麥孤雌生殖的研究

14、apomictic parthenogenesis ─── 無(wú)性單性生殖

15、male parthenogenesis in which the embryo contains only paternal chromosomes due to the failure of the egg nucleus to participate in fertilization ─── 由于卵子在受精過(guò)程中的失敗而使胚胎只包含父染色體的一種單性生殖

16、Asexual reproduction, as by budding, cell division, or parthenogenesis. ─── 無(wú)性生殖通過(guò)芽接，細胞分裂或單性生殖而形成的無(wú)性繁殖

17、Induction of parthenogenesis of silkworm (Bombyx mori) by laser Irradiation[J]. ─── 引用該論文 陳震古,徐厚镕,孫文瑚,劉小剛.

18、WE ARE EAGER FOR THE DAY when we will be able to offer therapeutic cloning or cell therapy arising from parthenogenesis to sick patients. ─── 我們渴望有這麼一天，可以利用復制療法或孤雌生殖的細胞療法來(lái)治療病人。

19、androgenetic parthenogenesis ─── 產(chǎn)雄單性生殖

20、German-born American physiologist noted for his work on parthenogenesis ─── 德裔美籍生理學(xué)家，以其在單性生殖方面的研究聞名

21、thelyotokous parthenogenesis ─── 產(chǎn)雌單性生殖

22、arrhenotocous parthenogenesis ─── 產(chǎn)雄孤雌生殖產(chǎn)雄單性生殖

23、diploid parthenogenesis ─── 二倍單性生殖

24、Among them, the thelytokous parthenogenesis of Trichogramma induced by Wolbachia is expected to be an effective way to improve bio-control efficiency of Trichogramma wasps. ─── 其中，利用Wolbachia誘導赤眼蜂產(chǎn)雌孤雌生殖可能是提高生物防治效能的有效途徑。

25、This paper reported the natural parasitical instance and the biological characteristic of the adult, the lay eggs habit and the parthenogenesis, established a foundation for the biological control. ─── 本文報道了桑螟絨繭蜂的自然寄生情況及成蟲(chóng)的生物學(xué)特性，特別是成蟲(chóng)的產(chǎn)卵習性和孤雌生殖現象，為進(jìn)一步開(kāi)展桑螟的生物防治奠定了基礎。

26、thelytoky(thelytokous parthenogenesis) ─── 產(chǎn)雌孤雌生殖, 產(chǎn)雌單性生殖

27、In our parthenogenesis experiments, we exposed 22 eggs to chemicals that changed the concentration of charged atoms called ions inside the cells. ─── 在我們的孤雌生殖實(shí)驗當中，我們把22顆卵子養在可改變細胞內離子濃度的化學(xué)藥劑里。

28、All non-mammal vertebrate species are theoretically capable of parthenogenesis, scientists say.Examples have been documented in komodo dragons, pythons, rattlesnakes, chickens, and turkeys. ─── 所有非哺乳類(lèi)脊椎動(dòng)物在理論上都有進(jìn)行單性繁殖，如科莫多巨蜴，蟒蛇，響尾蛇，雞和火雞。

29、The embryo formation characteristics of anther culture process such as parthenogenesis and other reproduce were compared. ─── 以期更好地了解植物花藥培養發(fā)生機制。

30、obligate parthenogenesis ─── 專(zhuān)性孤雌生殖

31、Parthenogenesis is so far known to occur in about 70 reptile species. ─── 迄今已知大約70種爬行動(dòng)物有單性繁殖行為。

32、obligative parthenogenesis ─── 專(zhuān)單性生殖

33、The Research of the Parthenogenesis Induction from Yunnan Potato Varieties ─── 云南馬鈴薯主要栽培品種的孤雌生殖誘導研究

34、gynogenetic parthenogenesis ─── 產(chǎn)雌孤雌生殖

35、By a last-resort evolutionary adaptation, female sharks, it turns out, are capable of parthenogenesis, or virgin births. ─── 憑這招進(jìn)化適應性的殺手锏，雌性鯊魚(yú)原來(lái)可以單性生殖，或者說(shuō)，以童貞女之身懷孕生產(chǎn)。

36、The embryological mechanism of parthenogenesis induced by the 1BL/1RS male sterile line with Ae. ventricosa cytoplasm in wheat is studied in this paper. ─── 摘要采用石蠟切片法就胚胎學(xué)對偏型1BL/1RS小麥雄性不育系誘導單性孤雌生殖的機理進(jìn)行了研究。

37、somatic parthenogenesis ─── 體細胞孤雌生殖

38、The fertility spontaneously restoring (FSR) of inflorescence and chromosome doub ling methods of chemical treatment were studied preliminarily with the haploid m aterials ind uced by parthenogenesis haploid inducer. ─── 本試驗利用孤雌生殖誘導系所創(chuàng )造的單倍體為材料 ,對單倍體雌雄育性的自動(dòng)恢復現象以及染色體的化學(xué)加倍方法進(jìn)行了初步研究。

39、Whether parthenogenesis is an evolutionary aberration or viable strategy remains debated. ─── 不論這種孤雌生殖方式到底是進(jìn)化中的歧途還是一種存在爭議的策略。

40、The research results showed that the biological characters of two generations of the parthenogenesis population were very similar to those of the natural gamogenesis population. ─── 孤雌生殖的子代懷卵量低于正常兩性生殖的自然種群雌蟲(chóng)懷卵量;孤雌生殖的子代性比與正常兩性生殖的自然種群性比基本相同;

41、occasional parthenogenesis ─── 偶發(fā)性單性生殖

42、paedogenestic parthenogenesis ─── 幼體單性生殖

43、buffalo, ICSI, sperm decondensation, male pronuclear, female pronuclear, Parthenogenesis embryo. ─── 01水牛,ICSI,精子解聚,雄原核,雌原核,孤雌胚胎

44、Another team generated similar cells using human egg cells only, a process called parthenogenesis. ─── 另一個(gè)小組僅用人類(lèi)的卵細胞也產(chǎn)生出相似的干細胞，這一過(guò)程被稱(chēng)之為“單性生殖”。

45、10.male parthenogenesis in which the embryo contains only paternal chromosomes due to the failure of the egg nucleus to participate in fertilization. ─── 由于在精子與卵子融合過(guò)程中發(fā)生失敗而使胚胎只包含母染色體的一種單性生殖。

46、female parthenogenesis in which the embryo contains only maternal chromosomes due to the failure of the sperm to fuse with the egg nucleus. ─── 由于在精子與卵子融合過(guò)程中發(fā)生失敗而使胚胎只包含母染色體的一種單性生殖。

47、Animal Science Department OregonState University. Turkey Parthenogenesis Project featured. ─── 描述火鳼孤雌生殖研究計劃。

48、Studies on the parthenogenesis in Triticum aestivum L. By the pollen of hexaploid triticale ─── 六倍體小黑麥花粉誘導普通小麥孤雌生殖的研究

49、Biological characteristics of parthenogenesis population of Haemaphysalis longicornis Gansu strain under laboratory conditions ─── 實(shí)驗室條件下長(cháng)角血蜱甘肅株孤雌生殖種群的生物學(xué)特性

50、Studies and application parthenogenesis breeding of dwarf and abortive wheat induced by chemical ─── 化學(xué)誘導矮敗小麥孤雌生殖育種的研究與應用

51、parthenogenesis algorithm ─── 單親遺傳算法

52、Two diploid gametes may fuse to give a tetraploid zygote, or gamete may develop directly by parthenogenesis. ─── 兩個(gè)二倍體配子融合可能產(chǎn)生一個(gè)四倍體合子，這樣的配子也可以通過(guò)孤雌生殖直接發(fā)育而來(lái)。

53、So it is first step to have sensitive species of stable genetic factor in pesticide screening.Authors make use of parthenogenesis of aphis to raise sensitive and purer species. ─── 因此,獲取具有穩定遺傳因子的敏感品系是農藥篩選的第一步,利用苜蓿蚜能孤雌生殖的特性,通過(guò)室內多次選育和藥劑篩選,培育出相對較純的、對藥劑敏感的苜蓿蚜。

54、In nature, clones are derived from a single parental organism or cell by mitotic cell division, asexual reproduction, or parthenogenesis. ─── 在自然條件下來(lái)源于有絲分裂所產(chǎn)生的單個(gè)親本細胞或生物體，還可能來(lái)源于無(wú)性繁殖或單性生殖。

55、Study on rice breeding by parthenogenesis ─── 水稻單性生殖育種研究

56、unreduced parthenogenesis ─── 雙倍孤雌生殖

57、Meloidogyne javanica, reproducing by mitotic parthenogenesis, is an economically important pathogen of a wide range of crops. ─── 摘要 爪哇根結線(xiàn)蟲(chóng)是以孤雌生殖方式繁殖的農作物重要病原物。

58、cyclic parthenogenesis ─── 周期性單性生殖

59、Study and progress on chemical induced parthenogenesis breeding in China ─── 我國化學(xué)誘導玉米孤雌生殖育種研究與進(jìn)展

60、parthenogenesis Reproduction without fertilization by male gamete, without genetic recombination or a reduction in ploidy. ─── 孤雌生殖沒(méi)有雄魚(yú)配子受精的繁殖，沒(méi)有遺傳重組或倍數減少。

61、cyclical parthenogenesis ─── 周性單性生殖

62、haploid parthenogenesis ─── 單倍單性生殖單倍體孤雌生殖

63、arrhenotokous parthenogenesis ─── 產(chǎn)雄孤雌生殖屬

64、Research Advances on Mammalian Parthenogenesis ─── 哺乳動(dòng)物孤雌生殖研究進(jìn)展

65、It proves that the inducing of laser on poplar parthenogenesis are efficient. ─── 說(shuō)明激光誘導楊樹(shù)單性生殖是有效的。

66、That could explain why parthenogenesis reproduction has emerged in so many species. ─── 這就可以解釋為什么這么多物種都會(huì )有孤雌生殖現象。

67、parthenogenesis in which the egg is activated by sperm,but without fusion of the egg and sperm nuclei ─── 一種單性生殖，精子激活卵子，但是卵子和精子核沒(méi)有融合

68、Another form of apomixes in which seeds develop from unfertilized gametes can also be termed parthenogenesis. ─── 在另一種無(wú)融合生殖中，種子從未受精的配子中發(fā)育而來(lái)，這被稱(chēng)為孤雌生殖。

69、Offspring produced by parthenogenesis are not exact clones of their mothers, however, because the genetic material is mixed differently. ─── 不過(guò)由于基因物質(zhì)結合方式不同，單性繁殖不同于無(wú)性繁殖。

70、artificial parthenogenesis ─── 人工單性生殖

71、Some camps parthenogenesis, or Ovoviviparous reproductive embryo (a fertilized egg a few embryos). ─── 也有的營(yíng)孤雌生殖、卵胎生或多胚生殖(一個(gè)受精卵形成幾個(gè)胚胎)。

72、thelytocous parthenogenesis ─── 產(chǎn)雌單性生殖, 產(chǎn)雌孤雌生殖

73、The Breeding and Identification of Haploid Inducer with High Frequency Parthenogenesis in Maize ─── 玉米高頻率孤雌生殖單倍體誘導系的選育與鑒定

74、German - born American physiologist noted for his work on parthenogenesis. ─── 勒布，雅克1859－1924德裔美籍生理學(xué)家，以其在單性生殖方面的研究聞名

75、parthenogenesis activated embryo ─── 孤雌激活

76、Keywords Parthenogenesis;Haemaphysalis longicornis;Morphology;Scanning electron microscope; ─── 孤雌生殖;長(cháng)角血蜱;形態(tài)特征;掃描電鏡;

77、normal parthenogenesis ─── 正常孤雌生殖, 正常單性生殖

78、traumatic parthenogenesis ─── 刺傷單性生殖, 刺傷孤雌生殖

79、Effect of Different Maturation Time on the in Vitro Fertilization and Parthenogenesis of Porcine Oocytes ─── 不同成熟時(shí)間的豬卵母細胞對體外受精的影響及孤雌發(fā)育

80、Keywords Wolbachia reproductive incompatibility parthenogenesis feminization male killing biological control; ─── 沃爾巴克氏體;生殖不親和;孤雌生殖;雌性化;殺雄;生物防治;

81、Parthenogenesis Induction in Plants and Its Application in Breeding ─── 植物孤雌生殖的誘導及其在育種中的應用

82、In the type of parthenogenesis observed in sharks, one of those cells behaves like a sperm and fertilizes the egg. ─── 鯊魚(yú)在單性繁殖時(shí)，這些細胞中的一個(gè)起到精子作用為卵子授精。

83、arrhenotocous parthenogenesis(arrhenotoky) ─── 產(chǎn)雄單性生殖, 產(chǎn)雄孤雌生殖

84、Another form of apomixis in which seeds develop from unfertilized gametes can also be termed parthenogenesis. ─── 在另一種無(wú)融合生殖中，種子從未受精的配子中發(fā)育而來(lái)，這被稱(chēng)為孤雌生殖。

85、female parthenogenesis in which the embryo contains only maternal chromosomes due to the failure of the sperm to fuse with the egg nucleus ─── 由于在精子與卵子融合過(guò)程中發(fā)生失敗而使胚胎只包含母染色體的一種單性生殖

86、reduced parthenogenesis ─── 單倍孤雌生殖

87、First Report on Breeding Maize Inbred Line and Hybrid by Utilizing Parthenogenesis Technology ─── 利用孤雌生殖技術(shù)選育玉米自交系和雜交種初報

88、The mechanism of the parthenogene-sis induced by rye pollen,the induced seed-setting percentage and selecting efficiency aswell as the uniformity of parthenogenesis generation 2were also discussed. ─── 本文還對黑麥花粉誘導孤雌生殖的機理、誘導結實(shí)率和選擇效率以及孤雌生殖二代的一致性進(jìn)行了討論。

89、Parthenogenesis is not possible in humans because if all the genetic material comes from the mother, certain genes will be switched off, and the embryo won't develop. ─── 人類(lèi)不可能單性繁殖，因為如果遺傳物質(zhì)全部來(lái)自母親，那么某些基因就會(huì )被切斷，胚胎則停止發(fā)育。