?spruce

spruce 發(fā)音

英：[spru?s]　　美：[spru?s]

英：　　美：

spruce 中文意思翻譯

spruce 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、Engelmann spruce ─── 恩格爾曼氏云杉（產(chǎn)于北美洲）；英國針樅

2、spruce creek ─── 云杉溪

3、blue spruce ─── 藍葉云杉

4、big-cone spruce ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 大錐云杉

5、eastern spruce un. ─── 東云杉 [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] ─── 東部云杉； ─── 東岸云杉

6、spruce bark beetle ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 云杉樹(shù)皮甲蟲(chóng)

7、Norway spruce ─── 挪威云杉

8、douglas spruce ＝Douglas fir

9、spruce beer ─── 云杉啤酒

10、Engelmann's spruce ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 恩氏云杉

11、Siberian spruce ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 西伯利亞云杉；倒卵云杉；新疆云杉

12、red spruce ─── 紅果云杉

13、Sitka spruce ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 云杉；西加云杉；阿拉斯加云杉

14、Colorado spruce =blue spruce

15、silver spruce ─── 銀云杉

16、black spruce ─── [機] 黑樅

17、oriental spruce ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 東方云杉

18、Colorado blue spruce ─── [美國英語(yǔ)]=blue spruce

19、Brewer's spruce ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 布魯爾的云杉

spruce 詞性/詞形變化，spruce變形

復數--spruces；第三人稱(chēng)單數--spruces；現在分詞--sprucing；過(guò)去式--spruced；過(guò)去分詞--spruced；比較級--sprucer；最高級--sprucest。

spruce 常用詞組

spruce up ─── 打扮整齊漂亮

sitka spruce ─── [植物]西加云杉；[植物]阿拉斯加云杉

spruce 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、sprue ─── n.注入口，鑄口；口炎性腹瀉（熱帶病的一種）；熔渣；澆鑄道；爐口結渣；劣質(zhì)蘆筍；小腸吸收障礙癥

2、Bruce ─── n.布魯斯（男名）

3、sprucest ─── 云杉

4、sprucer ─── 注射器

5、spruces ─── vi.打扮整齊；使顯干凈；adj.整潔的；vt.打扮整齊；n.云杉

6、spree ─── n.狂歡；無(wú)節制的狂熱行為；歡鬧；vi.狂歡；狂飲；n.(Spree)人名；(德)施普雷

7、spruced ─── vi.打扮整齊；使顯干凈；adj.整潔的；vt.打扮整齊；n.云杉

8、sprack ─── 斯普拉克

9、sprucely ─── 整潔地；瀟灑地

spruce 習慣用語(yǔ)

1、spruce up ─── [美口]打扮得整整齊齊

spruce 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、A main axis of a plant, such as the trunk of a spruce, that maintains a single line of growth, giving off lateral branches. ─── 單軸植物的主軸，如云杉的樹(shù)干，維持樹(shù)木的生長(cháng)并長(cháng)出旁枝

2、Unwitting person says she is in good luck, as one used to do the wild cabbage young plant that others does not sell good price, became spruce sales however in her hand. ─── 不知情的人都說(shuō)她走運,往常別人賣(mài)不到好價(jià)錢(qián)的甘藍苗,在她手里卻成了俏銷(xiāo)貨。她說(shuō):其實(shí),這并不是我走運,而是我根據商品經(jīng)濟規律來(lái)決定生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)的結果。

3、They put up a spruce tree, their Santa is called Ded Moroz and is dressed in robes. ─── 他們會(huì )植一棵云杉樹(shù)，而他們的圣誕老人叫做森林爺爺，穿著(zhù)一件長(cháng)袍。

4、Not surprisingly, one study found that growth of Sitka spruce, the dominant streamside tree in the area, was three times greater along salmon streams than along nonsalmon streams. ─── 另一項研究則發(fā)現，該地區的優(yōu)勢溪岸樹(shù)種美國西川云杉，在有鮭魚(yú)溪流的地方，長(cháng)得比沒(méi)有鮭魚(yú)溪流的地方還大三倍。

5、THE huge signs are up in town squares, city parks and myriad spots where men in overalls dig holes, lay pavements or spruce up public facilities. ─── 大批的西班牙人在市中心廣場(chǎng)、城市公園和形形色色的類(lèi)似場(chǎng)所找到了自己的“用武之地”，在那些地方，人們都在挖坑、鋪路，或是“妝扮”公共設施。

6、Chris was looking spruce in his stiff-collared black shirt and new short hair cut. ─── 克里斯穿著(zhù)那件衣領(lǐng)挺括的黑襯衫加上新剪的短發(fā)，看上去很整潔。

7、Behind the plate is the soundboard (usually made of spruce) which enables the strings' vibrations to be heard from a distance. ─── 在金屬盤(pán)后部是響板（通常是云杉木制成的），是用來(lái)保證在一定距離之外都能聽(tīng)到琴弦的震動(dòng)。

8、Production of: massive board from spruce, beech and oak, wainscot, cellular doors, timber, plywood, panels, veneers, blockboards. ─── 企業(yè)簡(jiǎn)介 : The first and sole producer in Europe of doorskins and high density fibreboard (HDF) doors.

9、I've just realized that this kind of floral patterns is an abstract image of the spruce tree. ─── 我今天才發(fā)現這種花紋簡(jiǎn)直是云杉林的抽象畫(huà)。

10、Overseas, have " soft gold " beautiful praise sale of market of high-grade adornment data tightens cork with each passing day spruce, euramerican market demand is very big. ─── 在海外，擁有“軟黃金”美譽(yù)的軟木高檔裝飾材料市場(chǎng)銷(xiāo)售日趨緊俏，歐美市場(chǎng)需求量很大。

11、There are abundance wilding plant resources including cypress, poplar, spruce etc. ─── 山中野生植物資源豐富,盛產(chǎn)云杉、柏、楊等木材。

12、Farther on he knew he would come to where dead spruce and fir, very small and weazen, bordered the shore of a little lake, the TITCHIN-NICHILIE, in the tongue of the country, the "land of little sticks". ─── 他知道，再往前去，就會(huì )走到一個(gè)小湖旁邊，那兒有許多極小極細的枯死的樅樹(shù)，當地的人把那兒叫做"提青尼其利"--意思是"小棍子地"。

13、Park vegetation mainly mountainous coniferous forests, subalpine forest and Citigroup pine needles, white spruce, Picea, and so on. ─── 園內植被主要有山地針葉林、亞高山針葉林和花旗松、白云杉、云杉等。

14、If your idea of creative landscaping is a statue of a deer next to your blue spruce, you live in Ontario . ─── 如果你的創(chuàng )造性的園林設計就是一個(gè)鹿的塑像挨著(zhù)藍衫樹(shù)，那你是住在安大略省。

15、Mother told us to spruce the parlor for Christmas. ─── 媽媽要我們把客廳收拾整潔過(guò)圣誕節。

16、Male pupal weight ranked east-liaoning oak> wild apricot > cathay poplar > prince rupprecht larch > dragon spruce > chinese pine >chinese juniper. ─── 取食量和排糞量排序分別為云杉>山杏>遼東櫟>油松>檜柏>華北落葉松>青楊和油松>云杉>遼東櫟>華北落葉松>山杏>青楊>檜柏。

17、CheaperFender products tend to be occasionally guilty of lacklusterworkmanship, but, considering the solid spruce top, this guitar couldbe attractive to newbies. ─── 便宜的護舷產(chǎn)品往往是偶爾犯不振手藝，但考慮了堅實(shí)的云杉頂端，這吉他可以吸引新手。

18、You might want to channel this energy into writing, painting, or perhaps just adding little touches to spruce up your living room. ─── 你或許會(huì )想將這股精力投入到寫(xiě)作，繪畫(huà)，或者是美化你的起居室。

19、Of or relating to the forest areas of the northern North Temperate Zone, dominated by coniferous trees such as spruce, fir, and pine. ─── 北溫帶北部森林地區的北溫帶北部森林地區的或與之相關(guān)的，主要植物為針葉樹(shù)，如云杉、樅樹(shù)和松樹(shù)

20、He looks very spruce in his new suit. ─── 他穿著(zhù)新西裝，看上去很帥。

21、Under the canopy of the pioneering trees oak maple linden elm and spruce regenerate. ─── 在它們林蔭的庇護下，橡樹(shù)、楓樹(shù)、菩提樹(shù)、榆樹(shù)和云杉也都欣欣向榮。

22、Most promissory notes looked like paper currency, but scrip was also printed on leather, metal, fish-skin parchment and, in Tenino, Wash., on slabs of two-ply Sitka Spruce. ─── 大多數作為借據的代幣看起來(lái)都很像紙鈔，但也有印在皮革、金屬和仿羊皮紙上的，在華盛頓州的Tenino，借條居然印在西特加(SitkaSpruce)杉木膠合板上。

23、Small spruce of boggy areas of northeastern North America having spreading branches with dense foliage,inferior wood. ─── 北美東北沼澤地區的小型云杉，樹(shù)枝外展，葉茂密，低等樹(shù)種。

24、The growth of spruce and fir needles is determinate. ─── 云杉和冷杉的針葉生長(cháng)是有限的。

25、Tall Sitka spruce trees fringe streams on valley bottoms where salmon still run. ─── 其間的山谷底下有高聳的云杉，襯托著(zhù)鮭魚(yú)悠游其中的溪流。

26、Advances in Genetic Improvement of Spruce in Abroad and Breeding Strategies of Picea asperata Mast. ─── 國外云杉遺傳改良現狀和粗枝云杉育種策略。

27、There are abundant wilding plant resources including cypress, poplar, and spruce. ─── 山中野生植物資源豐富,盛產(chǎn)柏、白楊、云杉等木材。

28、They argue about the wood, because they want Brazilian rosewood all the time and German spruce. ─── 他們跟你要求木材，因為他們每次總是想要巴西玫瑰木和西德松。

29、And he could not understand how a man could contrive to look neat and spruce and do anything else. ─── 他弄不明白有人是如何做到既穿得整潔漂亮法國留學(xué)在線(xiàn)，又能做事的。

30、Soil samples were collected from spruce, hemlock and pine forests in central Taiwan. ─── 土壤樣品采自臺灣中部的云杉、鐵杉林與草地。

31、Its trees include big leaf maples, western hemlock, and Sitka spruce. ─── 它的樹(shù)木包括大葉楓，美國西部鐵杉，和北美云杉赤松。

32、Should owners feel obligated to spruce up the interior, the tuning firm also offers an aluminum gear knob and pedal set as well as several velour floor mats. ─── 如果業(yè)主覺(jué)得有義務(wù)美化內部的調整公司還提供了一個(gè)鋁齒輪旋鈕和踏板設置以及幾個(gè)天鵝絨地毯。

33、In person Dr. Proudie is a good-looking man, spruce and dapper and very tidy. ─── 就儀表而言，普勞迪博士是一位儀表堂堂的人，瀟灑，漂亮，十分整飭。

34、Trees such as spruce, pine, and oak have been planted. ─── 像云杉、松樹(shù)和橡樹(shù)之類(lèi)的樹(shù)已經(jīng)種了。

35、Fine quality Violin. Solid aged spruce top, highly flamed maple back. ─── 呵呵，開(kāi)開(kāi)玩笑。別在意。您下面就寫(xiě)得很好呀：

36、Alexander J D , Donnelly J R , Shane J B. Photosynthetic and transpirational responses of red spruce understory trees to light and temperature[J ] . ─── 丁圣彥,宋永昌.浙江天童常綠闊葉林演替系列優(yōu)勢種光合生理生態(tài)的比較[J].生態(tài)學(xué)報,1999,19(3):318-323.

37、"What need you getting drunk then, and cutting up, Prue?" said a spruce quadroon. ─── “誰(shuí)叫你老喝得醉醺醺的，自尋煩惱呢?蒲璐?”一個(gè)漂亮的公仆說(shuō)。

38、But Shanghai wants to spruce up its image. It is expecting millions of visitors for the World Expo fair. ─── 但是上海想改善它的外在形象。它正在預備舉辦世界博覽會(huì )而期望迎來(lái)數百萬(wàn)外國游人。

39、A week or so later Drouet strolled into Fitzgerald and Moy's, spruce in dress and manner. ─── "個(gè)把星期以后，杜洛埃打扮得漂漂亮亮，舉止瀟灑地走進(jìn)費莫酒家。

40、The dragon is surrounded by spruce trees and assorted rare flowering plants in blue, white, red, and purple. ─── 兩旁森林，全是高大云杉。 林間地上，多奇花異草，或藍或白，或紅或紫，燦爛如繽紛。

41、Spruce and pine are evergreen trees. ─── 云杉和松樹(shù)都是常綠樹(shù)木。

42、He needs to spruce it up a bit. ─── 他需要把它稍微修飾一下。

43、It was made of soft lumber, spruce by the look of it. ─── 它是軟木做的，看樣子是云杉。

44、A man looks up while standing among old-growth Sitka spruce trees on June 20, 2007, near Long Beach, Washington, US. ─── 去年六月二十日，一位男子在美國華盛頓州長(cháng)堤附近的錫特卡云杉神木群下抬頭仰望。

45、Too much colour contained in Chinese red series, but do not escape " red " word, in one caboodle element is static in the form that can discover its charming is spruce. ─── 中國紅系列里蘊涵了太多的色彩，但都逃不開(kāi)一個(gè)“紅”字，在一堆素靜中就能發(fā)現它嬌俏的身影。

46、Tempting though the offer to spruce up one of France's most important companies must have been, it came at a bad time. ─── 盡管能對法國最重要的公司之一標致雪鐵龍集團進(jìn)行整頓是份十分誘人的工作，但這份聘書(shū)來(lái)得并不是時(shí)候。

47、Major tree species in the southwest include the dragon spruce, fir and Yunnan pine, as well as teak, red sandalwood, camphor, nanmu and padauk. ─── 其次為西南天然林區，該區主要樹(shù)種有云杉、冷杉、云南松，還有珍貴的柚木、紫檀、樟、楠、紅木等；

48、It lives and attacks on both armand pine and likiang spruce, and its sexual generation takes place on the first host. ─── )和其有性世代。 華山松球蚜有完整的生活周期即有有性世代 (以前研究者所觀(guān)察到的華山松球蚜僅有無(wú)性世代 ) ,它在兩種寄主華山松和麗江云杉上完成一個(gè)完整的生活周期。

49、They are characteristically lightweight and are made from poplar, spruce, and even mahogany. ─── 他們特有制成輕質(zhì)、楊樹(shù)、云杉、連桃花心木。

50、If you are using a potted pine or spruce tree, you can replant it after using it which will preserve the tree's life and beautify where ever you decide to replant it. ─── 如果你用一棵盆栽松樹(shù)或云杉樹(shù)，用完后可以再種，不僅可以保持樹(shù)的生命力，還可以美化你打算重種樹(shù)的那個(gè)地方。

51、Australian graphic designers Buro North claim their plywood Christmas tree is “80% more environmentally friendly” than a traditional fir or spruce. ─── 他說(shuō)：“他們用夾板做成的樹(shù)比天然的赤木或縱木多了80%對環(huán)境的友好”。

52、A reafforestation programme has favoured spruce, pines larches and fir. ─── 再造林工程更青睞北美云杉、松樹(shù),落葉松和冷杉。

53、"It was a big surprise because we thought until (now) that this kind of spruce grew much later in those regions," he said. ─── 卡爾曼教授說(shuō)：“這個(gè)發(fā)現讓我們很意外，因為我們一直認為這種云杉是在很多年后才開(kāi)始在這一帶生長(cháng)的?！?/p>

54、European Spruce and Maple for musical instruments.Red Cedar tops,Mahogany,Zebrawood and many more . ─── 制作樂(lè )器的歐洲云杉和楓木，上等紅雪松，桃花心木，熱帶美洲產(chǎn)木材等等。

55、The world's oldest living tree on record is a nearly 10,000 year-old spruce that has been discovered in central Sweden, Umeaa University said on Thursday. ─── 位于瑞典西北部的優(yōu)密歐大學(xué)于上周四公布，（研究人員）在瑞典中部發(fā)現了一棵有近萬(wàn)年樹(shù)齡的云杉，據考證這棵云杉是目前世界上現存的最古老的樹(shù)。

56、Go and spruce yourself up. ─── 去打扮打扮。

57、Spruce up old dressers and buffets found on Craigslist with a bit of paint, and use them anywhere in the house. ─── 整理一下從Craigslist找到的帶點(diǎn)漆面的舊櫥柜和餐具架，這些可以在家里的任意地方使用。

58、For a few hundred bucks, you can have a gardener come in and spruce up the outside of your home, and end up adding thousands to the sale price. ─── 為幾百蚊,你可以有園丁進(jìn)來(lái)以及清潔以外你的家,數千尾,加上售價(jià)為。

59、Two astronauts are on a spacewalk to spruce up the international space station's new Japanese lab. ─── 兩位宇航員正在進(jìn)行太空行走，以整理國際空間站中的新的日本實(shí)驗室。

60、She looked around and padded off across a ravine, toward the edge of the blue spruce and Douglas fir forest that would be her new home. ─── 她環(huán)顧了四周一下，便健步越過(guò)溝壑，跑向她的新家-一片由藍色云杉和道格拉斯冷杉組成的叢林。

61、The spruce bark beetle is the major tree-killing insect pest of Alaska spruce forests. ─── 云杉樹(shù)皮甲蟲(chóng)是阿拉斯加云杉樹(shù)林中危害樹(shù)木的主要害蟲(chóng)。

62、The main tree species are fir, spruce, alpine oak, walnut, sumac, green water, and even incense, Davidia, birch and so on. ─── 主要樹(shù)種有冷杉、云杉、高山櫟、核桃、漆樹(shù)、水青、連香、珙桐、樺木等。

63、"It was a big surprise because we thought until (now) that this kind of spruce grew much later in those regions, " he said. ─── “那真是令人驚訝，我們猜想至今發(fā)現生長(cháng)得最古老的云杉樹(shù)，”他說(shuō)道。

64、Four species, White Spruce (Picea glauca), Engelmann Spruce (Piceaengelmanni), Lodgepole Pine (Pinus contorta), and Alpine Fir (Abieslaciocarpa) comprise the spruce-pine-fir species group. ─── 云杉-松-鐵杉由四種樹(shù)種組成：白云杉、英格曼云杉、小干松和阿爾卑斯鐵杉組成。

65、Spruce up your house for Spring. ─── 為了春天把你房子化妝一下。

66、The main species are pine, spruce, fir, Cheng Chi, Euptelea, Cercidiphyllum, and so on. ─── 主要品種有紅松、云杉、冷杉、赤樺、領(lǐng)春木、連香樹(shù)等。

67、Unlike the oil powers of the Middle East, most African nations can ill afford to spruce up their arsenals. ─── 大多數非洲國家和中東的石油國不一樣，它們實(shí)在負擔不起更新軍備的費用。

68、Look upon it as an opportunity to spruce up your existing site and start afresh! ─── 就把重建網(wǎng)站看作是一個(gè)重新調整，全新開(kāi)始的機會(huì )，否則這些錯誤會(huì )把你拖垮。

69、Jean： They wash the body with germicidal soap and dry it. They spruce up the body as well to give the face a lifelike appearance. ─── 他們用殺菌肥皂擦身體然后擦干。他們也給死者化妝打扮，為了能讓他們看起來(lái)跟生前一樣栩栩如生。

70、The violin's body is a sound box made from wood, the thinner the better: spruce for the front, maple for the back, the neck and the ribs. ─── 小提琴的琴體實(shí)際上是一個(gè)木質(zhì)的音箱，所用木板越好：琴身的正面要用云杉木材，背面，琴枕和側板和要用楓樹(shù)木料。

71、However, the low exchangeable caution of cation is one of the reason about spruce death. ─── 但是土壤陽(yáng)離子代換量低可能是云杉死亡的一個(gè)因子。

72、The maximal water holding rates (MWHR) of moss and litters in spruce plantations are lower than those in natural secondary series. ─── 人工云杉林苔蘚和枯落物的最大持水率均低于自然恢復演替系列。

73、Member companies' products include remanufactured hardwood blanks and components, flooring, staircases, mouldings, and pre-coated Spruce exterior siding. ─── 會(huì )員廠(chǎng)商之產(chǎn)品如下：回收再制的胚料和部件、地板材、(木制)樓梯、線(xiàn)腳條、及預涂底漆的外墻云杉板壁。

74、Having a single, undivided trunk with lateral branches, as in spruce trees. ─── (莖)貫頂的，(樹(shù)性)塔狀的主軸延伸成不分枝的莖或桿的，如云杉

75、Farther on he knew he would come to where dead spruce and fir, very small and wizen, bordered the shore of a little lake, the TITCHIN-NICHILIE, in the tongue of the country, the“ land of little sticks. ─── 他清楚再往前走他就會(huì )到達一個(gè)當地人稱(chēng)之為“提奇因尼其利”意思是“小棍子地”的地方，那兒有一個(gè)小湖，周?chē)性S多枯死的極細小的樅樹(shù)。

76、Fir: The price is about same to that of hemlock spruce. ─── 冷杉木：和鐵杉木價(jià)格差不多。

77、In order to spruce up the competitive advantage, Hotel Conglomerating has been regard as the best option. ─── 為提高酒店的競爭優(yōu)勢，酒店集團化發(fā)展已經(jīng)成為公認的方向。

78、Around the spruce, fir and other rare trees around growth, tree tall and straight Junxiu, Huguang and the shore Xuefeng snow Xiangying, charming charming. ─── 周?chē)粕?、冷杉等珍稀?shù)木環(huán)湖生長(cháng)，樹(shù)型挺拔俊秀，湖光與岸邊雪峰積雪相映，嫵媚迷人。

79、They wash the body with germicidal soap and dry it. They spruce up the body as well to give the face a lifelike appearance. ─── 他們用殺菌肥皂擦身體然后擦干。他們也給死者化妝打扮，為了能讓他們看起來(lái)跟生前一樣栩栩如生。

80、The year after its eruption in 1980, spruce seedlings were coming up in the volcanic ash on Mt. St. Helens. ─── 1980年圣海倫火山爆發(fā)之后，僅過(guò)一年，云杉幼苗就在火山灰上生長(cháng)起來(lái)了。

81、The violin's body is a sound box made from wood, the thinner the better: spruce for the front, maple for the back, the neck and the ribs. ─── 小提琴的琴身是木材制成的音箱，越薄越好：云杉做面板，楓木做背板、琴頸、骨架。

82、In order to spruce up the Vette's dull cabin, the company adds lightweight carbon fiber seats, and an Alcantara steering wheel and shift knob. ─── 為了美化的克爾維特的暗艙，該公司增加了輕質(zhì)碳纖維座椅，和阿爾坎塔拉方向盤(pán)和換檔把手.

83、It happens at Rockefeller Center. A man leaning over the railing to get a better look at an 80-foot spruce suddenly notices some mustard running down his shoulder. ─── 在紐約洛克菲勒中心，一位先生正探身欄桿外欣賞一棵80英尺高的云杉。

84、Simulating effects of short-term and long-term are acceptable for spruce and fir dominated mixed uneven-aged stands in Changbaishan forest region. ─── 具體應用到長(cháng)白山林區云冷杉為主的混交異齡林的徑階動(dòng)態(tài)模擬,短期和長(cháng)期模擬效果都較好.

85、Some even scoff at the store's efforts to spruce up its image. ─── 盡管沃爾瑪努力改善公司形象，也有人將其拿來(lái)大加嘲諷。

86、He looked spruce in his best clothes. ─── 他穿了最漂亮的衣裳,看來(lái)很神氣。

87、Some visitors spend weeks seeking more remote and even more pristine sanctuaries islanded with towering pines and spruce. ─── 一些游客在聳立著(zhù)松樹(shù)和云杉的小島上消磨數星期的時(shí)光來(lái)尋求更多的清靜和純凈的庇護。

88、Guitar features a solid sitka spruce top, with nato back and sides. ─── 吉他的特點(diǎn)了堅實(shí)的錫特卡云杉頂端，與北約的背板和側板。

89、The family of bedroom space insecurity had better not install the lamps and lanterns with too luxurious spruce flower, because such meetings add crowded touch. ─── 居室空間緊張的家庭最好不要裝過(guò)于豪華花俏的燈具，因為這樣會(huì )增加擁擠感。