?fistula

fistula 發(fā)音

英：[?f?st??l?]　　美：[?f?stj?l?]

英：　　美：

fistula 中文意思翻譯

fistula 網(wǎng)絡(luò )釋義

n. [醫] 瘺管；[昆] 細管（尤指鱗翅目昆蟲(chóng)）

fistula 常用詞組

anal fistula ─── 肛瘺

fistula 詞性/詞形變化，fistula變形

復數--fistulas。

fistula 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、bone fistula ─── [醫] 骨瘺

2、cervical fistula ─── [醫] 鰓瘺; 子宮頸瘺

3、bronchobiliary fistula ─── [醫] 氣管膽道瘺

4、branchial fistula ─── [醫] 鰓瘺

5、arteriovenous fistula ─── [醫] 動(dòng)靜脈瘺

6、colocutaneous fistula ─── [醫] 結腸皮瘺

7、Cathartocarpus fistula Persoon ─── [醫] 清瀉山扁豆

8、amphibolic fistula ─── [醫] 膽囊瘺

9、Bellini's fistula ─── [醫] 腎直小管

10、blind fistula ─── [醫] 單口瘺

11、anal fistula ─── [醫] 肛門(mén)瘺

12、aerial fistula ─── [醫] 氣瘺

13、Cassia fistula ─── [化] 清瀉山扁豆 ─── [醫] 清瀉山扁豆

14、abdominal fistula ─── [醫] 腹壁瘺

15、alveolar fistula ─── [醫] 牙糟瘺, 牙瘺

16、anoperineal fistula ─── [醫] 肛門(mén)會(huì )陰瘺

17、bronchial fistula ─── [醫] 支氣管瘺

18、coccygeal fistula ─── [醫] 尾骨瘺

19、cicatricial fistula ─── [醫] 瘢痕瘺

20、biliary fistula ─── [醫] 膽瘺

fistula 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、Vistula ─── n.維斯瓦河

2、fistful ─── n.一把

3、fistfuls ─── n.一把

4、fistulate ─── 瘺管

5、fistulize ─── v.形成瘺

6、fistulas ─── n.[醫]瘺管（fistula的復數形式）

7、fistular ─── 空管的；[昆]管狀的

8、fistulae ─── n.管狀器官

9、situla ─── n.虛梁三

fistula 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、If urethral obstruction occurs, congenital megaurethra is lethal without patent urachus or rectoesical fistula. ─── 如果存在尿道梗阻，先天性巨尿道即便沒(méi)有臍尿管未閉或直腸膀胱瘺也是致死性的。

2、An H-type tracheoesophageal fistula (T-E fistula) is a rare congenital abnormality. ─── 摘要H型氣管食道瘺管是一種少見(jiàn)的先天性異常。

3、Objective To evaluate the diagnosis and therapy of post-pneumonectomy bronchopleural fistula (BPF). ─── 摘要目的探討肺切除術(shù)后支氣管胸膜瘺的診斷與防治特點(diǎn)。

4、Background: Long-term tracheostomized children may suffer from tracheocutaneous fistula after decannulation. ─── 摘要背景:部份氣切患者在拔管后，氣切造口可能無(wú)法愈合而形成氣管皮瘺;

5、Mr. Charles, can I examine your dialysis fistula? ─── 中譯)查理先生，我能檢查你的洗腎瘺管嗎？

6、Methods The diagnosis and treatment of 19 cases of intrarenal arteriovenous fistula were analyzed retrospectively. ─── 方法回顧性分析我院19例腎動(dòng)靜脈瘺患者診治的臨床資料。

7、Enteric anastomoses may disrupt and produce a fistula and peritonitis. ─── 小腸吻合可能破裂并產(chǎn)生瘺管和腹膜炎。

8、One case showed inferior junction stricture by esophagogram, and one presented pharyngocutaneous fistula. ─── 所有皮瓣在初期均存活，但有一例皮瓣在術(shù)后7個(gè)月壞死。

9、Anastomose ora fistula:investigation group2.0%(2/96),Dixon group9.0%(8/86). ─── 吻合口瘺:治療組2.0%(2/96),Dixon組9.3%(8/86)。

10、In this artical the cause,diagnosis and trentment of chyle fistula were discussed. ─── 并就乳糜漏的發(fā)生原因、早期征象、治療方法等進(jìn)行討論。

11、Methods Seventeen patients (14 males and 3 males)with carotid cavernous fistula (CCF)were retrospectively analyzed. ─── 方法回顧性分析17例經(jīng)靜脈入路栓塞治療頸動(dòng)脈海綿竇瘺患者,其中女性14例,男3例;

12、Coronary arteriovenous fistula is a rare congenital cardiac anomaly. ─── 摘要先天性冠狀動(dòng)靜脈管是相當罕見(jiàn)的先天性心臟疾病。

13、Two cases were lately cervical chyle fistula. ─── 1例經(jīng)支持療法治愈，2例手術(shù)治愈。

14、In group C Elental(10 ml,4 184 kJ/L) was given by jejunum fistula 1 hour after the set up of ANP model,3 times per 24 hours. ─── C組于模型建立 1小時(shí)內經(jīng)空腸造瘺管注入愛(ài)倫多 (Elental) ,3次 /2 4 h,每次 10 ml(4184 k J/L )。

15、Methods 26 cases of the anastomotic fistula after operation were treated with surgery and non-traumatic therapy. ─── 方法對26例食管癌術(shù)后吻合瘺的病人采取非手術(shù)和手術(shù)治療。

16、The onset of priapism was delayed and arterio-corporeal fistula has been demonstrated on angiogram in both. ─── 2例均為外傷后所致及延遲性發(fā)作，經(jīng)選擇性陰部?jì)葎?dòng)脈造影證實(shí)，海綿體動(dòng)脈竇狀隙瘺是診斷的主要依據。

17、Background: Tracheocutaneous fistula is a common sequela of long term tracheostomy and T-tube insertion. ─── 摘要背景：氣管皮瘺管是長(cháng)期氣切或T型管置入術(shù)后常見(jiàn)的后遺癥。

18、Method:The experiences in managing 2 cases of third branchial fistula were summarized. ─── 方法:總結2例第三鰓裂瘺管診斷與治療的全過(guò)程。

19、Title： Microbiologic Study in Gastrointestinal Fistula Patients Complicated with Abdominal Infection. ─── 關(guān)鍵詞：腸外瘺；腹腔感染；抗生素；耐藥性

20、Objective: To observe the efficacy of MEBO gauze in treating vesicoabdominal wall urinary fistula. ─── 摘要目的：觀(guān)察美寶濕潤燒傷膏(MEBO)紗條對膀胱腹壁尿瘺的臨床療效。

21、Methods 22 cases with buccal skin fistula induced by pericoronitis were studied. ─── 方法回顧性分析22例下頜智齒冠周炎所致頰部皮瘺的臨床資料。

22、In arteriovenous fistula the shunt flow from the artery to vein was detected during systole and diastole. ─── 5例動(dòng)靜脈瘺，在靜脈內檢出動(dòng)脈性血流或在瘺口處雙期連續性分流。

23、Method The clinical data of 18 patients with first branchial cyst and fistula were retrospectively analyzed. ─── 方法回顧性分析18例患者的病例資料，全部病例行手術(shù)切除。

24、The treatment options for dural arteriovenous fistula are still controversial now. ─── 對小腦幕動(dòng)靜脈瘺的治療目前仍存在很多爭論。

25、Abstract: Objective To appraise the surgical treatment of congenital arterio-venous fistula( CAVF). ─── 文摘:目的總結先天性肢體動(dòng)靜脈瘺45例手術(shù)治療體會(huì )。

26、Objectives: H-type tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) was diagnosed in 6 patients years from 1984 to 2004. ─── 摘要目的：分析與總結H型食管氣管瘺患者的治療經(jīng)驗及效果；

27、Result Forty-two cases were all cured, 3 cases incision infection. There was no abdominal abscess, incision fistula or other complication. ─── 結果本組全部治愈，感染3例，未出現吻合口瘺及腹腔膿腫并發(fā)癥。

28、In the past year, we treated seven cases of direct internal carotid cavernous fistula by this method. ─── 在過(guò)去一年內我們已用這種方法治療七個(gè)病患。

29、The second branchial fistula and thyroglossal fistula are relatively common lesions. ─── 摘要第二鰓裂瘺和甲狀舌管瘺在臨床上較為常見(jiàn)。

30、The same patient a year later. There is now an arterio enous fistula with inerted flow direction in the portal ein. ─── 同一病人一年后，肝內見(jiàn)動(dòng)靜脈瘺，門(mén)靜脈內血流方向為反向。

31、Intrarenal arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is a well-known complication of percutaneous needle biopsy (PNB) of the kidney. ─── 摘要腎臟動(dòng)靜脈瘺管是已熟知之經(jīng)皮腎臟穿刺術(shù)的并發(fā)癥之一。

32、Objective To explore the diagnosis and treatment of the congenital first branchial cyst and fistula. ─── 摘要目的探討先天性第一鰓裂囊腫及瘺管的診斷和治療方法。

33、Sorts of diseases were mainly confined to perianal abscess, anal fistula, anal fissure and mixed hemorrhoid etc. ─── 主要病種為肛周膿腫、肛瘺、肛裂、混合痔；

34、Application of the Orem self-nursing theory in nursing of patients with fistula enterostomy. ─── Orem自理理論在腸造口病人護理中的應用

35、Tracheo-innominate artery fistula (TIF) is a rare but fatal complication after tracheostomy. ─── 摘要氣管無(wú)名動(dòng)脈瘺管在氣管造瘺術(shù)后是一個(gè)罕見(jiàn)但是致命的并發(fā)癥。

36、Methods:Adopt comprehensive therapy for 18 patients with intractable congenital preauricular fistula. ─── 方法:對18例難治性先天性耳前瘺管感染患者采用綜合療法。

37、Obstetric fistula is preventable; it can largely be avoided by. ─── 產(chǎn)科瘺是可以預防的，大部分可以通過(guò)以下途徑避免。

38、Objective To investigate the cause of native arterio-venous fistula aneurysm and prevention measures. ─── 摘要目的研究血液透析患者動(dòng)靜脈內瘺動(dòng)脈瘤形成的原因及預防措施。

39、The pathogenesis of tracheoucutaneous fistula is also discussed. ─── 手術(shù)采瘺管切除并多層縫合的方式。

40、The clinical presentation of AEF resembles that of the aorto-esophageal fistula (AoEF). ─── 臨床狀況之不穩定及急迫性使得診斷與處理極為困難，需要高度的懷疑、緊急食道鏡檢查；

41、An esophagogram revealed an esophagopericardial fistula connected between the lower esophagus and the pericardial sac. ─── 爾后食道顯影檢查也確立一食道心包膜瘺管位于食道及心包膜腔之問(wèn)。

42、There was no occurrence of intestinal fistula, abdominal abscess, peritonitis as well as wound infection in 100 cases. ─── 100例行一期手術(shù)治療的闌尾周?chē)撃[術(shù)后無(wú)腸瘺、無(wú)腹腔膿腫、無(wú)腹膜炎、無(wú)切口感染出現。

43、Oblitertation of fistula with ZT glue is safe and effective without any sequela and complications. ─── 醫用膠粘堵治療肛瘺簡(jiǎn)單、安全、有效，無(wú)并發(fā)癥、后遺癥，值得推廣。

44、Methods 28 patients with anal fistula were diagnosed by fistula probing and fistulograply,were treated by ZT glue. ─── 方法28例肛瘺患者經(jīng)導管、導絲探查造影明確診斷后，用醫用膠作瘺道粘堵。

45、Methods The clinical data of 36 postoperative uraemia patients with internal arteriovenous fistula was analyzed. ─── 方法分析1998-2007年36例尿毒癥患者動(dòng)靜脈內瘺術(shù)后的治療資料。

46、Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) usually presents in the subacute phase of trauma, and only rarely in the acute phase. ─── 摘要動(dòng)靜脈廔管通常在外傷后的亞急性期產(chǎn)生，但在外傷之后立即產(chǎn)生者十分罕見(jiàn)。

47、Surgical resection with postoperative cholangioscopy stone removal via the T tube fistula is the major treatment. ─── 外科手術(shù)切除加上手術(shù)后膽道鏡截石術(shù)，是治療的首要方法。

48、Seventeen cases achieved satisfactory effect,no chordee recurrences of penis,1 case occurred urinary fistula. ─── 17例術(shù)后外觀(guān)均滿(mǎn)意,無(wú)下彎復發(fā),1例發(fā)生尿瘺。

49、Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) and arteriovenous malformation (AVM) are the common intracranial vascular malformations. ─── 動(dòng)靜脈瘺(AVF)和動(dòng)靜脈畸形(AVM)是較常見(jiàn)的顱內血管畸形。

50、Dr. Wu is on interventional treatment of intracranial aneurysm and carotid cavernous fistula. ─── 在加拿大進(jìn)行顱內動(dòng)脈瘤及海綿竇瘺的介入治療。

51、An aortoesophageal fistula is a rare but fatal disease, most commonly associated with thoracic aortic aneurysm. ─── 摘要主動(dòng)脈食道瘺管是一種罕見(jiàn)但易致命的疾病，大部分原因與胸主動(dòng)脈瘤相關(guān)。

52、Objective: To investigate the role of nursing in endovascular treatment of traumatic carotid-cavernous fistula (TCCF). ─── 摘要目的：探討創(chuàng )傷性頸動(dòng)脈海綿竇瘺(TCC)血管內治療中的護理。

53、It usually presents as an inflammatory mass, forming an abscess or fistula in the right lower quadrant. ─── 它通常是以發(fā)炎的腫瘤做表現，形成右下腹的膿瘍或瘺管。

54、Pancreatic pseudocyst with fistula formation and leakage of the pancreatic fluid is one of the major complications of pancreatitis. ─── 胰臟假性囊腫或胰管瘺管合并胰液外漏是胰臟炎的一種合并癥；

55、No local peritonitis or uncurable fistula occurred after withdrawal of the tube. ─── 拔管后無(wú)局限性腹膜炎或瘺口遷延不愈。

56、Fistula of the submandibular duct happened in another case. ─── 1例患者發(fā)生下頜下腺導管瘺;

57、in eastern Congo in recent years some 80% of fistula cases reported in women are thought to be the result of such crimes. ─── 近年來(lái)在剛果東部地區，所報患有瘺病的婦女中約有80%被認為是由被強奸造成的。

58、In India and Pakistan, some 70% of women with fistula have been abandoned or divorced. ─── 在印度和巴基斯坦，約70%罹患產(chǎn)科瘺的婦女被拋棄或離婚。

59、The complication was anastomotic stoma fistula (1 case). ─── 并發(fā)癥為吻合口瘺(1例)。

60、The authors present a case of spinal dural arteriovenous fistula with fluctuations in symptoms following embolization. ─── 作者報道了一例硬脊膜動(dòng)靜脈瘺栓塞形成后癥狀出現反復的病例。

61、Results There was no death during the operation, no fistula of anastomosis and no bleeding postoperatively. ─── 結果本組9例患者無(wú)術(shù)中死亡，無(wú)氣管吻合口瘺和出血等并發(fā)癥。

62、Conclusion: Surgery therapy to H-type tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) has gained good results. ─── 手術(shù)治療H型食管氣管瘺的效果良好。

63、One patient successfully underwent endoscopic glue to close bronchopleural fistula with injection three times. ─── 1例患者經(jīng)纖維支氣管鏡粘膜下注射生物膠3次后成功堵塞瘺口。

64、Intractable rectovaginal fistula (RVF) is a troublesome complication after treatment of perineal cancers or infection. ─── 摘要會(huì )陰部癌癥或是感染所導致的難治性直腸陰道瘺管是一個(gè)相當棘手的問(wèn)題。

65、Analysis of Amino Acids and Inorganic Elements in Fruits of Cassia fistula L. ─── 傣藥臘腸樹(shù)果實(shí)中氨基酸和無(wú)機元素分析。

66、Objective: To appraise the effect of the improved-centesis using for A-V fistula of the cases needed hemodialysis. ─── 摘要目的：探討改良穿刺法對血透患者動(dòng)靜脈瘺使用效果觀(guān)察及護理。

67、One hundred and three cases of complex antral fistula were treated by removing erosion and generating muscle. ─── 以中醫蝕管祛腐化瘀生肌法為主治療復雜性竇瘺103例,內外治并用,分階段辨證用藥。

68、From 1976 to 1996, 11 patients with Postpneumonectomy associated Bronchopleural Fistula (BPF) were treated surglcally. ─── 從1976年至1996年，我科對11例肺切除術(shù)后發(fā)生支氣管胸膜瘺的病人進(jìn)行了外科治療。

69、BACKGROUND: Acute suppurative thyroiditis (AST) is very rare.Pyriform sinus fistula (PSF) is implied as a cause of AST. ─── 摘要背景:急性化膿性甲狀腺炎相當罕見(jiàn)，一般認為與梨狀窩瘺管有關(guān)。

70、While patients receiving nephron sparing surgery had more complications like hemorrhage and urine fistula. ─── 78例術(shù)前行選擇性腎動(dòng)脈栓塞者，手術(shù)證實(shí)栓塞效果滿(mǎn)意。

71、Abstract Objective To study the effects of safflower injection after arteriovenous fistula operation. ─── 摘要 目的 探討紅花對動(dòng)靜脈內瘺術(shù)圍手術(shù)期的影響。

72、With bladder, vagina or alvine path other part adhesion forms a fistula, can have calorific. ─── 與膀胱、陰道或腸道其他部分粘連形成瘺管，可有發(fā)熱。

73、We report a rare case of HSG with fistula in the lower third region of the neck. ─── 我們報告一例少見(jiàn)的位于下三分之一頸部的異位性唾液腺及瘺管。

74、Seen here is a fissure extending through mucosa at the left into the submucosa toward the muscular wall, which eventually will form a fistula. ─── 左邊可見(jiàn)裂縫從黏膜延伸到黏膜下層、肌層，最終形成瘺管。

75、Dural arteriovenous fistula of the cavernous sinus is usually a benign disease and rarely has brainstem edema as its complication. ─── 海綿狀竇的硬膜動(dòng)靜脈瘺管通常是一個(gè)良性疾病。腦干水腫是其一個(gè)很少見(jiàn)的并發(fā)癥。

76、Urethral Fistula Repair After Hypospadias Operation in Children. ─── 小兒尿道下裂術(shù)后尿瘺的修復。

77、Method: 1285 cases were performed neck dissection,among them,21 had chylous fistula were retrospectively analyzed. ─── 方法:回顧分析頸淋巴結清掃手術(shù)1285例術(shù)后發(fā)生乳糜漏21例的臨床資料。

78、Limb survival rate in procedure of artificial venous-arterial fistula was 85.7%(12/14 limbs). ─── 人造血管旁路搭橋術(shù)、動(dòng)脈內膜切除及股深動(dòng)脈補片成形狀的肢體血流通暢率為68.4%(26/38側肢體)，保肢率為94.7%(36/38側肢體);

79、Objective To study the causes of fecal fistula after appendectomy and second operating methods. ─── 摘要目的探討闌尾切術(shù)后糞瘺發(fā)生原因及再手術(shù)治療措施。

80、Significant bleeding may be immediate or delayed with the formation of pesudoaneurysms and arteriovenous fistula. ─── 如合并泌尿道感染，應在控制感染后，再施行經(jīng)皮前行性輸尿管內置管置放。

81、Lingual foramen cecum and fistula without connection with oral cavity was classified into subtype. ─── 其中舌盲孔和其下瘺管與口腔不通為亞類(lèi)。

82、Most women who develop untreated fistula have given birth at home with no assistance from a skilled birth attendant. ─── 治療瘺的大多數婦女在家中分娩，沒(méi)有熟練接生員的幫助。

83、Her son survived for only an hour, and she developed a fistula, as well as nerve damage in one leg that left her with an awkward gait. ─── 她的男嬰僅存活了1個(gè)小時(shí)，而她則出現了一個(gè)瘺道，同時(shí)一條腿上的神經(jīng)受損，走路步態(tài)非常笨拙。

84、Methods Clinical data in 8 patients with fical fistula after appendectomy were analyzed retrospectively. ─── 方法回顧性分析8例闌尾切除術(shù)后糞瘺臨床特點(diǎn)及治療方法。

85、The size, number, location and pathologic types of abscess, fistula and lymph node were also analyzed. ─── 并對膿腫、竇道，腫大淋巴結大小、個(gè)數、發(fā)生部位、病理類(lèi)型進(jìn)行分析。

86、The number of anal fistula postoperative in OSRR group(n=4)was significantly less than that of SID group(n=58)(p

87、The operations were all successful without serious complications such as anastomotic fistula,and no operative death. ─── 全組均獲成功,未發(fā)生吻合口瘺等嚴重并發(fā)癥,無(wú)手術(shù)死亡。

88、Esophageal atresia without tracheoesophageal fistula is a rare esophageal anomaly in children. ─── 摘要食道閉鎖無(wú)合并氣管食道瘺管是一種罕見(jiàn)的先天性嬰兒食道畸形。

89、Met-hods 156 cases of acquired rectovestibular fistula were analysed retrospectively. ─── 方法回顧性分析156例經(jīng)會(huì )陰修補后天性直腸前庭瘺患兒的臨床資料。