?aphrodite

aphrodite 發(fā)音

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英：　　美：

aphrodite 中文意思翻譯

aphrodite 反義詞

anaphrodisiac

aphrodite 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、aphrodite loved adonis more ─── 阿芙羅狄蒂更愛(ài) ─── 阿多尼斯

2、sculptures of aphrodite ─── 阿佛洛狄忒的雕塑

3、calycanthus aphrodite ─── 陽(yáng)春花

4、argynnis aphrodite ─── 阿芙洛狄忒

aphrodite 同義詞

aphrodisiacal | sexy |erotic

aphrodite 詞性/詞形變化，aphrodite變形

形容詞: aphrodisiacal |

aphrodite 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、achroite ─── n.[地質(zhì)]無(wú)色電氣石

2、andradite ─── n.[礦物]鈣鐵榴石

3、argyrodite ─── n.硫銀鍺礦

4、arthrodire ─── 節頸魚(yú)

5、aphanite ─── n.[巖]非顯晶巖；[巖]隱晶巖

6、aphrodisia ─── n.性欲，[醫]性欲熾盛

7、Aphrodite ─── n.阿佛洛狄特（司愛(ài)與美之女神）

8、hermaphrodite ─── n.[動(dòng)]雌雄同體；陰陽(yáng)人；兩性體；[植]雌雄同株；adj.[動(dòng)]雌雄同體的

9、arthrodiae ─── 關(guān)節

aphrodite 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、The abundance of perfumes fits well with Cyprus' mythological status as the birthplace of Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love. ─── 塞浦路斯考古部門(mén)負責人佛羅倫茲指出：“此次發(fā)現的香水及相關(guān)物品與一則希臘神話(huà)相吻合。

2、Aphrodite is the daughter of Ouranos and Hemera and accordingly married Adonis. ─── 她是烏拉諾斯與赫墨拉之女，后與阿多尼斯結婚。

3、A brightly colored butterfly(Argynnis aphrodite) of North America. ─── 北美豹蝶北美一種色彩明麗的蝴蝶（紋蛺蝶屬紋蛺蝶）

4、One contestant, Hippomenes (or Milanion), obtained three golden apples from Aphrodite to carry in the race.As he dropped them, Atalanta stooped to pick them up, and thus lost the race. ─── 在一次比賽中，希波墨涅斯（Hippomenes）從愛(ài)芙羅黛蒂女神那里獲得三個(gè)金蘋(píng)果，比賽時(shí)，他把金蘋(píng)果丟到地上，阿塔蘭特就彎身拾取，結果她競賽失敗。

5、Finding that she was already pregnant and deeply in love with Eros, Psyche regretted about her doings, so she came to Aphrodite for help. ─── 那時(shí)她發(fā)現自己已經(jīng)懷孕了并深深?lèi)?ài)上了丘比特，她后悔萬(wàn)分，于是找到阿芙羅狄蒂尋找幫助。

6、Eros was the god of love, better known by hislatin name Cupid. Son of Aphrodite by Ares , he took his place among the small gods of Olympus. ─── 厄洛斯是愛(ài)神,它的拉丁名稱(chēng)丘比特更為人熟知。他是阿瑞斯和阿芙羅狄蒂的兒子,是一位小奧林波斯山神。

7、The god of love, son of Aphrodite. ─── 伊洛斯愛(ài)神，阿佛洛狄忒之子

8、a maiden who was originally a statue carved by Pygmalion and who was brought to life by Aphrodite in answer to the sculptor's pleas ─── 加拉提亞一位少女，起初是皮格萊恩雕刻的塑像，后來(lái)在雕刻家的請求下阿佛洛狄給予了她生命

9、Aphrodite was the goddess of love and beauty. ─── 佛洛狄特是愛(ài)與美之女神。

10、Eros was the god of love, better known by hislatin name Cupid. Son of Aphrodite by Ares , he took his place among the small gods of Olympus. ─── 厄洛斯是愛(ài)神，它的拉丁名稱(chēng)丘比特更為人熟知。他是阿瑞斯和阿芙羅狄蒂的兒子，是一位小奧林波斯山神。

11、She asked the help of Aphrodite， the goddess of love， who gave her beauty Dionysus， the god of wine， added nectar to give her a sweet scent， and the three Graces gave her charm， brightness and joy. ─── 克羅斯請求愛(ài)神阿佛洛狄特賦予了它漂亮的容貌；讓酒神狄俄尼索斯澆灑了神酒，使它擁有了芬芳的氣味。又有美惠三女神將魅力、聰穎和歡樂(lè )賜予了它。

12、In ancient Greece he was known as Eros, the young son of Aphrodite. ─── 在希臘神話(huà)中他叫依洛斯，是阿芙羅狄蒂（愛(ài)與美的女神）的兒子；

13、Early Greek art represented Aphrodite as an oriental,nude goddess type. ─── 早期的希臘藝術(shù)中，阿佛洛狄特被表現為裸體的東方美神。

14、Another Maia was the Roman goddess of spring, daughter of Faunus and wife of Vulcan (his Greek counterpart, Heph泴us, married Aphrodite instead). ─── 另外Maia是羅馬春天女神，[羅神]福納斯(畜牧農林神)的女兒和Vulcan（他的希臘版本是改為同[希神]阿芙羅狄蒂(愛(ài)與美的女神)結婚）的妻子。

15、In the 'Iliad' Aphrodite is called "the cyprian" or "Cytherea" ─── 在《伊利亞特》詩(shī)中，阿芙羅狄蒂被稱(chēng)為“塞浦路斯女神”或是“雪薩莉亞”。

16、Son of Aphrodite by Ares, he took his place among the small gods of Olympus. ─── 他是阿瑞斯和阿芙羅狄蒂的兒子，是一位小奧林波斯山神。

17、Eros may only found difficulty when an opportunity comes, but Aphrodite would find opportunity from a diffiult time, and guide Eros instead. ─── 悲觀(guān)的人-在機會(huì )中找到困難;樂(lè )觀(guān)的人-在困難中找到機會(huì ).

18、The ancient Greek dedicated many shrines to Aphrodite . ─── 古希臘人為愛(ài)神阿弗羅狄特造了許多神廟。

19、According to Homer, Aphrodite was married to Hephaestus(Vulcan), the lame and ugly god of fire. ─── 根據荷馬，她嫁給了跛足而丑陋的火神赫淮斯托斯；

20、A king of Cyprus who carved and then fell in love with a statue of a woman, which Aphrodite brought to life as Galatea. ─── 皮格梅隆塞浦路斯國王，他雕刻了一個(gè)婦女的塑像然后陷入對她的愛(ài)戀中，阿芙羅荻特賦予了她生命，名叫加勒提阿。

21、The primitive instinct of the boy thus moved，Aphrodite won the prize，and theother two goddesses left in angerbecame deadly enemies ofTroy. ─── 男孩原始的本性被激發(fā)了出來(lái)，阿芙羅狄蒂得到了金蘋(píng)果，而另兩位女神則怒氣沖沖地離去了，并成了特洛伊城最可怕的敵人。

22、A priestess of Aphrodite beloved by Leander. ─── 海洛阿佛洛狄特的女祭司，勒安得耳的愛(ài)人

23、Therefore, in spring time Adonis came back to the loving embrace of Aphrodite , but when winter came he had to return most reluctantly to Hades. ─── 由此每當春天的時(shí)候，阿多尼斯就轉世回到阿芙羅狄蒂身邊享受她愛(ài)的擁抱，但到了冬天他就得不情愿地回到哈得斯那兒。

24、Later Aphrodite herself brought ambrosia,the food and the drink of the gods and gave them to Psyche and once she had done that,Psyche,too,became immortal and went to live on Mount Olympus with Cupid happily ever after. ─── 后來(lái)，阿芙洛狄特親自帶了神水仙肴給波西卡享用。而后，波西卡也獲得永生，從此和丘比特一起幸福地生活在奧林匹斯山上。

25、For instance Poseidon was the god of the sea, and of earthquakes and horses; Aphrodite was the god of love. ─── 比如，波塞冬掌管著(zhù)海洋、地震和馬匹；阿佛洛狄忒掌管著(zhù)愛(ài)。

26、The ancient Greeks dedicated many shrines to Aphrodite. ─── 古希臘人以許多神殿供奉(愛(ài)與美的女神)阿佛洛狄特。

27、The frightening Ares was the god of war,the charming Aphrodite the goddess of lovebeauty. ─── 氣勢洶洶的阿瑞斯是戰神。媚人的阿芙羅狄蒂是愛(ài)與美神。

28、By readng it with the theory of mythological prototype criticism,we can find out the the image of the heroine is the perfect combination of the two mythological prototypes about Eve,mother of mankind,and Aphrodite,a Greek Goddess. ─── 以神話(huà)原型批評理論解讀這部作品 ,可以發(fā)現 ,其中女主人公形象是“眾生之母”的夏娃和希臘女神阿佛洛狄忒兩個(gè)神話(huà)原型的完美結合

29、The ancient Greeks dedicated many shrines to aphrodite ─── 古代希臘人為女神阿芙羅狄蒂造了許多神廟。

30、In Homer’s works, however, Aphrodite was the daughter of the goddess Dione and Zeus. ─── 但在荷馬的作品中，阿芙羅狄忒是女神狄俄涅和宙斯的女兒。

31、Observed in her woman's body, she will no longerbe the luminous adolescent girl who displays that boyish body soenvied by Aphrodite. ─── 以女性的身體被觀(guān)察到，她不再是閃閃發(fā)亮的青春玉女，展現她男孩般的身體，那是愛(ài)神阿芙洛特所艷羨的。

32、She asked the help of Aphrodite, the goddess of love, who gxdye her beauty Dionysus, the god of wine, added nectar to give her a sweet scent, and the three Graces gxdye her charm, brightness and joy. ─── 克羅斯請求愛(ài)神阿佛洛狄特賦予了它美麗的容貌；讓酒神狄俄尼索斯澆灑了神酒，使它擁有了芬芳的氣味。又有美惠三女神將魅力、聰穎和歡樂(lè )賜予了它。

33、Kratos first weakens Medusa, then rips off her head and after that, he is presented with a challenge from Aphrodite. ─── 克瑞托斯先削弱美杜莎的力量,然后從美杜莎身體上揪下了她的頭,他完成了阿芙羅狄蒂的挑戰,贏(yíng)得了獎勵。

34、HARMONIA was the goddessof harmony and concord.As a daughter of Aphrodite, she presided over marital harmony, soothing strife and discord; ─── 大意就是哈耳摩尼亞為希臘神話(huà)中的和睦女神，司掌紛亂和戰爭中的和睦。

35、Of or relating to the ancient worship of Aphrodite on Cyprus. ─── 塞浦路斯古代崇拜的在塞浦路斯對阿佛洛狄斯的古代崇拜的，或與其有關(guān)的

36、10.No one knows who created the statue of the Aphrodite of Melos. ─── 沒(méi)有人知道誰(shuí)創(chuàng )作了雕像“米洛的維納斯”。

37、a reference to the change of seasons, which finds its explanation in the fact of Aphrodite being also goddess of gardens and flowers. ─── 人們參照四季的更替，把阿佛洛狄忒也視為花神和花園女神。

38、He picked Aphrodite, thus angering Athena and Hera. ─── 他選擇了阿佛洛狄忒，卻因此引起了雅典娜和赫拉的不滿(mǎn)。

39、The palace was immediately destroyed, and Psyche was handed over to Aphrodite, the goddess of Love. ─── 在經(jīng)過(guò)重重考驗后，丘比特與普賽克終于團聚并且結婚。

40、An island of southern Greece in the Mediterranean Sea south of the Peloponnesus. Southernmost of the Ionian Islands, it was the chief center for the worship of Aphrodite. ─── 基西拉島：希臘南部的一個(gè)島，位于地中海上、伯羅奔尼撒半島以南。愛(ài)奧尼亞群島最南端，它是祭拜阿佛洛狄忒最重要的中心

41、Aphrodite was also honored as a goddess of war,especially in Sparta,Thebes,Cyprus and some other places. ─── 在斯巴達、底比斯和塞浦路斯等地，阿佛洛狄特也被人們尊崇為戰爭女神。

42、In ancient Greek vase painting Harmonia appears in two scenes : firstly as the bride of Kadmos, and secondly as a goddess in the retinue of the bridal Aphrodite. ─── 在古希臘瓶飾畫(huà)中哈耳摩尼亞以?xún)煞N形象出現：一個(gè)是卡德摩斯的新娘，另一個(gè)是作為阿弗羅狄蒂婚禮上一位隨行的女神。

43、She must in fact be a goddess,and they began to desert the temple of Aphrodite,Goddess of Beauty and Love. ─── 于是人們漸漸地不再去美與愛(ài)神阿芙洛狄特的神廟。

44、In a word, every stage in tissue culture of Phalaenopsis aphrodite were completedcooperatively by a group of genes, not by only one gene. ─── 根據實(shí)驗我們可以看出,在蝴蝶蘭組織培養過(guò)程中,任何發(fā)育階段都不是單個(gè)基因作用的結果,而是一組基因在時(shí)間和空間上有序表達的結果。

45、He was the son of Aphrodite and Anchises, a member of Trojan royal family. ─── 是女神愛(ài)芙羅黛蒂和特洛伊王安喀塞斯（Anchises）所生之子。

46、An Aphrodite for mortal souls ─── 愛(ài)神迷上了人類(lèi)的靈魂

47、She asked the help of Aphrodite, the goddess of love, who gave her beauty Dionysus, the god of wine, added nectar to give her a sweet scent, and the three Graces gave her charm, brightness and joy. ─── 克羅斯請求愛(ài)神阿佛洛狄特賦予了它美麗的容貌；讓酒神狄俄尼索斯澆灑了神酒使它擁有了芬芳的氣味。又有美惠三女神將魅力、聰穎和歡樂(lè )賜予了它。

48、He was accompanied in battle by his sister Eris (strife) and by two of his children by Aphrodite, Phobos and Deimos (Panic and Rout). ─── 在戰斗中陪伴他的有他的姊妹厄里斯（Eris，不和女神）和他同愛(ài)芙羅黛蒂生的兩個(gè)兒子福玻斯（Phobos）和得依摩斯（Deimos）。

49、Diomedes, advised by Athena that he could attack aphrodite with safety, thrust at her with his spear and cut her hand ─── 狄?jiàn)W米迪斯聽(tīng)了雅典娜的指使說(shuō)他可以放心襲擊阿莢羅狄蒂，于是他就用他的長(cháng)槍刺她，并扎破了她的手。

50、Zeus and Aphrodite were ancient Greek deities. ─── 宙斯和阿佛洛狄是古希臘的神。

51、Aphrodite is the goddess of love, beauty and sexual rapture. ─── 愛(ài)與美的女神。

52、"In this popular icon we see Aphrodite rising from a seashell demurely covering her left breast with her hand. ─── 在這幅大受歡迎的畫(huà)像中，我們看到阿芙羅黛蒂從貝殼中升起，用手遮住左側乳房。

53、Later Aphrodite herself brought ambrosia, the food and the drink of the gods and gave them to Psyche and once she had done that, Psyche, too, became immortal and went to live on Mount Olympus with Cupid happily ever after. ─── 后來(lái)阿芙洛狄特親自帶了神水仙肴給波西卡享用。而后，波西卡也獲得永生，從此和丘比特一起幸福地生活在奧林匹斯山上。

54、The Aphrodite of Melos is made of marble and represents vivdly the goddess Aphrodite. ─── “米洛的阿芙洛狄特”是由大理石制成的，惟妙惟肖地刻畫(huà)了女神阿芙洛狄特。

55、Then Aphrodite gave Psyche the final task: to go to Queen Persephone in the Underworld and bring the beauty box back to Aphrodite. ─── 然后阿芙羅狄蒂交給賽琪最后一項任務(wù)：去地下世界尋找冥后，并帶回裝著(zhù)“美麗”的盒子交給自己。

56、He chose Aphrodite as the winner because she promised tO give him the most beautiful woman in the world as his wife. ─── 他選擇了女神阿芙羅狄蒂為獲勝者,因為她許諾給他世界上最美麗的女人為妻。

57、She sometimes borrowed Aphrodite's girdle to excite his passion and thus weaken his will. ─── 有時(shí)，她借用阿佛洛狄特的腰帶來(lái)勾起他的情欲，從而削弱他的意志。

58、When Aphrodite came back to find her lover cold in death,she burst into a passion of tears. ─── 當阿芙羅狄蒂回來(lái)之后，發(fā)現她的戀人尸骨已寒，她大哭起來(lái)。

59、By legend the birthplace of the ancient Greek goddess of love Aphrodite, Cyprus's modern history has, in contrast, been dominated by enmity between its Greek and Turkish inhabitants. ─── 塞浦路斯,古希臘傳說(shuō)中愛(ài)與美的女神阿佛羅狄蒂的出生地,在現今,這個(gè)地方卻充滿(mǎn)著(zhù)土耳其和希臘居民之間的敵意.

60、Aphrodite, the Greek goddness of love, is fabled to have been born of the foam of the sea. ─── 希臘愛(ài)神阿美羅狄蒂據說(shuō)是誕生于海浪泡沫之中。

61、The Greeks called her Aphrodite. ─── 希臘人稱(chēng)她為阿芙羅狄蒂。

62、In 1820, a farmer found this statue on the Melos island in Greece.Later, it named as the island, called “The Aphrodite of Melos”. ─── 在1820年，一位農民在希臘的米洛島上發(fā)現了這尊雕像，此后它就以這個(gè)島而得名，被稱(chēng)為“米洛的維納斯”。

63、Aphrodite rose slowly from the sea foam on a giant scallop6.Because she came out of the sea, she was also the protectress of sailors,and she was often depicted sitting on a giant seashell. ─── 因為她誕生于大海，她還是水手們的保護女神，往往被描繪成坐在巨型海貝殼上的女神。

64、The mother of Aphrodite by Zeus. ─── 狄俄涅宙斯的阿佛洛狄忒的母親

65、Aphrodite soon left him for ares (Mars), the handsome god of war ─── 不久阿芙羅狄蒂離開(kāi)他到漂亮的戰神阿瑞斯(即馬爾斯)那兒去了。

66、Mr Ferri saw a photograph of Aphrodite, and decided that it belonged back in Italy. ─── 費里見(jiàn)到了阿佛洛狄忒的照片，并決定讓它回歸意大利。

67、Annette: Of course. If we license their Aphrodite line of skin care, we would have to be able to offer it wherever we sell Isis Cosmetics. ─── 安妮特：當然。如果我們代理他們的愛(ài)芙羅黛蒂護膚系列，我們在所有販賣(mài)愛(ài)西斯化妝品的地方，也必須能提供販售此系列護膚品。

68、Observed in her woman's body, she will no longer be the luminous adolescent girl who displays that boyish body so envied by Aphrodite. ─── 以女性的身體被觀(guān)察到，她不再是閃閃發(fā)亮的青春玉女，展現她男孩般的身體，那是愛(ài)神阿芙洛特所豔羨的。

69、Later Aphrodite herself brought ambrosia. ─── 后來(lái)阿芙洛狄特親自帶了仙肴。

70、Aphrodite: Kratos, the gods are pleased with your progress, but your current skills will not be enough to defeat the minions of Ares. ─── 阿芙羅狄蒂：奎托斯，眾神滿(mǎn)意你的進(jìn)展，但是你現有的能力根本不足以打敗阿瑞斯。

71、Zeus finally persuaded aphrodite to accept the girl ─── 最終宙斯說(shuō)服了阿芙洛狄特。

72、In Greek mythology, love is personified by the goddess Aphrodite. ─── 在希臘神話(huà)中，阿佛洛狄特女神是愛(ài)的化身。

73、the god [goddess] of love; Venus; Aphrodite ─── 愛(ài)神

74、The frightening Ares was the god of war, and the charming Aphrodite the goddess of love and beauty. ─── 驚嚇戰神是戰爭的神, 和迷人的愛(ài)與美之女神愛(ài)和美人的女神。

75、The earlier and pure Greek phase of her character, in which Aphrodite(or Venus) is called a daughter of Zeus and Dione, was that of a goddess who presides over human love; ─── 在較早純希臘的神話(huà)里，阿佛洛狄忒 (維納斯)被稱(chēng)為宙斯與狄俄涅之女，是掌管人類(lèi)愛(ài)情的女神；

76、Thereforein spring time adonis came back to the loving embraceof Aphrodite but when winter came he had to return most reluctantly to Hades. ─── 由此每當春天的時(shí)候,阿多尼斯就轉世回到阿芙羅狄蒂身邊享受她愛(ài)的擁抱,但到了冬天他就得不情愿地回到哈得斯那兒。

77、Each compartment in the boat was fully stuffed with food and drinks, and Aphrodite was fed with fuel and water to her full capacity. We were ready to cast-off. ─── 當“阿佛洛狄忒”號的每個(gè)船艙內都塞滿(mǎn)了食物和飲料，加足了燃料和水，我們就要起航啦。

78、The Forum,established in the city center, consisted of public buildings including a temple of Aphrodite, goddess of beauty and love. ─── 市中心建立了論壇，是由公共建筑物組成，包括愛(ài)與美的女神阿芙羅狄蒂的神廟。

79、She asked the help of Aphrodite, the goddess of love, who gave her beauty. ─── 克羅斯請求愛(ài)神阿佛洛狄特賦予了它美麗的容貌；

80、A young woman who loved and was loved by Eros and was united with him after Aphrodite's jealousy was overcome. She subsequently became the personification of the soul. ─── 普緒客一個(gè)愛(ài)上愛(ài)神厄洛斯或為他所愛(ài)的年輕女子，在阿芙洛蒂特的嫉妒心消除之后，他們倆結為夫婦她后來(lái)成了靈魂的化身

81、She asked the help of Aphrodite, the goddess of love, who gave her beauty Dionysus, the god of wine, added nectar to give her a sweet scent,the three Graces gave her charm, brightnessjoy. ─── 一天，花神克羅斯偶然在森林的一塊空地上發(fā)現了它?？肆_斯請求愛(ài)神阿佛洛狄特賦予了它美麗的容貌；讓酒神狄俄尼索斯澆灑了神酒，使它擁有了芬芳的氣味。

82、Some people see this one, Aphrodite does not play on the air to one. ─── 一看到這幾個(gè)人，阿芙羅狄忒就氣不打一處來(lái)。

83、Aeneas, a son of Aphrodite, Greek goddess comes to Italy after a war and became a new emperor since marrying a princess. ─── 希臘女神阿芙羅狄蒂的兒子埃涅阿斯逃脫了戰火，來(lái)到了意大利；在那里娶了一位公主，繼續稱(chēng)帝。

84、Venus cross the request of Aphrodite to give it a beautiful face; let Jiaosa Dionysus Dionysus the god of wine, it has fragrant scent. ─── 克羅斯請求愛(ài)神阿佛洛狄特賦予了它美麗的容貌；讓酒神狄俄尼索斯澆灑了神酒，使它擁有了芬芳的氣味。

85、InterContinental Aphrodite Hills Resort: Book Direct. Click Here. ─── 現在就可以拿到絕佳的價(jià)錢(qián)！

86、In this paper, a stable and optimal system for Phalaenopsis aphrodite culture plantregeneration was established. ─── 本論文以蝴蝶蘭為研究材料,采用組織培養的方法,在附加有植物生長(cháng)調節劑的培養基上,誘導出愈傷組織,進(jìn)而再分化出圓球莖,從而建立一整套穩定、快速有效的培養體系。

87、No one knows who created the statue of the Aphrodite of Melos. ─── 沒(méi)有人知道誰(shuí)創(chuàng )作了雕像“米洛的維納斯”。

88、The swan and the rose were both symbols of Aphrodite. ─── 天鵝和玫瑰是阿佛洛狄忒的象征。

89、She therefore resorted to ruthless intrigue, as in the matter of Heracles' birth; and sometimes borrowed Aphrodite's girdle, to excite his passion and thus weaken his will. ─── 因此，她采取冷酷的計謀，例如在生赫拉克勒斯的事情上；有時(shí)，她借用阿佛洛狄特的腰帶來(lái)勾起他的情欲，從而削弱他的意態(tài)。

古希臘神話(huà)有哪兩部？

古希臘神話(huà)包括神的故事和英雄傳說(shuō)兩個(gè)部分。神的故事涉及宇宙和人類(lèi)的起源、神的產(chǎn)生及其譜系等內容。英雄傳說(shuō)起源于對祖先的崇拜，它是古希臘人對遠古歷史和對自然界斗爭的一種藝術(shù)回顧。

歐洲最早的文學(xué)形式。它在古希臘原住民長(cháng)期口頭相傳并借鑒了流傳到希臘和其它各國的神話(huà)的基礎上形成基本規模。大約產(chǎn)生于公元前8世紀，希臘神話(huà)是原始氏族社會(huì )的精神產(chǎn)物。英雄傳說(shuō)起源于對祖先的崇拜，神的故事包括開(kāi)天辟地神的產(chǎn)生神的宗譜神的活動(dòng)以及人類(lèi)的起源萬(wàn)物的創(chuàng )造等。

古希臘神話(huà)有哪兩部？

希臘神話(huà)包括神的故事和英雄傳說(shuō)兩個(gè)部分。神的故事涉及宇宙和人類(lèi)的起源、神的產(chǎn)生及其譜系等內容。相傳古希臘有奧林匹斯十二大神：宙斯——眾神之主（因武器為閃電又被稱(chēng)為雷神），赫拉——天后，婦女的保護神，波塞冬——海神，哈迪斯——冥王，雅典娜——智慧女神、勝利女神和女戰神（阿瑞斯代表的是暴力與血腥之戰，雅典娜則代表正義之戰），阿波羅——太陽(yáng)神，阿爾忒彌斯——助產(chǎn)、狩獵與月亮女神，阿弗洛狄忒——美與愛(ài)女神，阿瑞斯——戰神，赫菲斯托斯——火與工匠之神，赫爾墨斯——神使，冥界引渡，狄俄尼索斯——酒神（經(jīng)爐灶女神赫斯提讓位）。其他著(zhù)名神只如：普羅米修斯------創(chuàng )造人類(lèi)并被稱(chēng)為先知者，赫拉克勒斯------著(zhù)名的大力神,德墨忒爾——農事和豐產(chǎn)女神，三大處女神明之一，他們掌管自然和生活的各種現象與事物，組成以宙斯為中心的奧林匹斯神統體系。

英雄傳說(shuō)起源于對祖先的崇拜，它是古希臘人對遠古歷史和對自然界斗爭的一種藝術(shù)回顧。這類(lèi)傳說(shuō)中的主人公大都是神與人的后代，半神半人的英雄。他們體力過(guò)人，英勇非凡，體現了人類(lèi)征服自然的豪邁氣概和頑強意志，成為古代人民集體力量和智慧的化身。最著(zhù)名的傳說(shuō)有赫拉克勒斯的十二件大功，伊阿宋取金羊毛等。

希臘神話(huà)中的神與人同形同性，既有人的體態(tài)美，也有人的七情六欲，懂得喜怒哀樂(lè )，參與人的活動(dòng)。神與人的區別僅僅在于前者永生，無(wú)死亡期；后者生命有限，有生老病死。希臘神話(huà)中的神個(gè)性鮮明，沒(méi)有禁欲主義因素，也很少有神秘主義色彩。希臘神話(huà)的美麗就在于神依然有命運，依然會(huì )為情所困，為自己的利益做出壞事。因此，希臘神話(huà)不僅是希臘文學(xué)的土壤，而且對后來(lái)的歐洲文學(xué)有著(zhù)深遠的影響。