?antecedent

antecedent 發(fā)音

英：[,?nt?'si?d(?)nt]　　美：['?nt?'sidnt]

英：　　美：

antecedent 中文意思翻譯

antecedent 網(wǎng)絡(luò )釋義

n. 前情；先行詞；祖先adj. 先行的；前驅的；先前的

antecedent 詞性/詞形變化，antecedent變形

副詞: antece-dently |

antecedent 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、historical antecedent ─── [法] 歷史先例

2、antecedent party ─── [經(jīng)] 前一個(gè)背書(shū)人

3、antecedent to ─── 先于…,在…之前

4、antecedent valley ─── 先成谷

5、antecedent trail ─── [法] 預審

6、antecedent derivation ─── [計] 前件推導

7、antecedent cause ─── [醫] 前因, 遠因

8、antecedent reasoning ─── [計] 前提推理

9、antecedent debt ─── 以前的債務(wù)

10、plasma thromboplastin antecedent ─── [凝血]因子Ⅺ

11、antecedent money ─── [經(jīng)] 押金

12、antecedent goal ─── [計] 先行目標

13、antecedent fear ─── 先行恐懼

14、antecedent creditor ─── 前債權人

15、plasma thromboplastin antecedent(PTA) ─── [化] 血漿促凝血酶原激酶前體; 凝血因子X(jué)I

16、antecedent right ─── 先行權

17、antecedent intent ─── [法] 事前故意

18、antecedent sign ─── [醫] 前驅征, 先兆征

19、antecedent theorem ─── [計] 前提定理

antecedent 反義詞

subsequent

antecedent 同義詞

anterior | leader | originator | preceding | precedent | ago | ancestor | forerunning | leading | preexistent | vaunt-courier | former | ascendant | forebear | predecessor | foregoing | precursor | preliminary |forerunner | harbinger | parent | ascendent | prevenient | root

antecedent 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、antecedently ─── adv.在前，在先

2、antecedes ─── v.在……之前或前面，先于

3、antecedency ─── n.先行，在前；逆行

4、antecedents ─── n.經(jīng)歷；祖先；先行詞；前身（antecedent的復數形式）

5、antecede ─── v.在……之前或前面，先于

6、anteceded ─── v.在……之前或前面，先于

7、antecedence ─── n.先行；居先；在先

8、anteceding ─── v.在……之前或前面，先于

9、intercedent ─── 橫斷

antecedent 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、antecedent magnetic concentration ─── 儲備處理磁選

2、A proposition on which another proposition depends; the antecedent of a conditional proposition. ─── 前提為另外一命題所依賴(lài)的命題；先決條件

3、theory of antecedent conflicts ─── 先導沖突理論

4、fallacy of contradicting the antecedent ─── 否定前項的謬誤

5、The antecedent is rejected putting into prison, should consider the situation by the public prosecutor, delivers the hospital, the guardian or other suitable quarters. ─── 前項被拒絕收監者，應由檢察官斟酌情形，送交醫院、監護人或其它適當處所?！?/p>

6、In these researches, one of them treats the organizational culture as an antecedent variable or contextual factor for organizational performance. ─── 一為將組織文化視為影響績(jì)效的前置變項或脈絡(luò )性因素；

7、The financial services industry seems like a remarkable microcosm of this diversity of interests, and XML seems to face direct competition from all the antecedent technologies. ─── 在各種不同的關(guān)注之中,金融服務(wù)行業(yè)似乎是特別值得注意的一個(gè)小領(lǐng)域,XML似乎面臨著(zhù)原有技術(shù)的直接競爭。

8、Analyses of the spring dust storm frequency of northern China in relation to antecedent and concurrent wind, precipitation, vegetation, and soil moisture conditions ─── 與前期和同時(shí)發(fā)生的風(fēng),降水,植物和土壤潮濕狀況的有關(guān)中國北部塵暴頻率的分析

9、The decision not to invite Joe was antecedent to his illness ─── 不邀請喬的決定是在他生病之前決定的。

10、inverse transformation of the antecedent and consequent of hypotheticaljudgment ─── 假言判斷各件的逆換

11、Upon contracting government projects, the antecedent money for bidding, guarantee money or the preserved money may be reduced by up to 50%; and prepayment of project fund may be increased by 10%. ─── 二承攬政府工程時(shí)，押標金、工程保證金或工程保留款，得降低百分之五十以下；申領(lǐng)工程預付款，增加百分之十。

12、During rainfall process, as antecedent soil moisture increased, the time of rill erosion occurrence was earlier and rill erosion increased. ─── 在降雨過(guò)程中，前期土壤含水量越大，片蝕發(fā)展為細溝侵蝕的時(shí)間越早，而且細溝侵蝕也越嚴重。

13、"references the commandline used to access the antecedent. ─── "參考用于訪(fǎng)問(wèn)先行規則的命令行。

14、antecedent condition ─── 先行條件

15、the coreferential relation between a reflexive pronoun and its antecedent. ─── 反身代詞和它的先行詞間的同一性關(guān)系。

16、antecedent circumstance ─── 先行情況

17、The passions, upon some occasions, may seem to be transfused from one man to another,instantaneously and antecedent to any knowledge of what excited them in the person principally concerned. ─── 在一些時(shí)候，強烈情緒可以是突如其來(lái)，在不知是什么激發(fā)了主要牽涉人之前就從一個(gè)人轉移到另一個(gè)人。

18、You have sufficient reason for affirming the antecedent. ─── 你有充分的理由肯定先例。

19、Status inconsistency: an antecedent to bullying behaviour in groups By: Heames, Joyce Thompson; Harvey, Michael G.; Treadway, Darren ─── 地位相悖:群體中強欺弱行為的前提原因

20、Therefore, this research was focused on long-term partnership orientation, and proposes a complete framework to examine the antecedent and relationship performance of long-term partnership orientation. ─── 準此，本研究主要在于探究夥伴關(guān)系長(cháng)期向之前置因素與組織間關(guān)系績(jì)效之關(guān)系，并納入中小企業(yè)特質(zhì)作為調節效果。

21、Based on SST data of the Pacific,height field data at 500 hPa,and air temperature data of Changchun in summer,the relationship between antecedent SST of Nino-C area and air temperature over Northeast China in summer were studied. ─── 利用太平洋海溫、北半球500 hPa高度和長(cháng)春夏季氣溫資料,研究了前期Nino-C區海溫與我國東北地區夏季氣溫的關(guān)系。

22、In the process of construction of a wide place in the road,we must insist on antecedent programming,reasonable overall arrangement,standing out feature. ─── 在小城鎮的建設過(guò)程中 ,要堅持規劃先行 ,合理布局 ,突出特色的原則 ;

23、From eye antecedent condition looks, in the whole nation each construction group that big city is engaged in a family decorating, the majority is nonlocal personnel. ─── 業(yè)主拿到這份材料之后，首先要看設計是否符合自己的要求。

24、Using the computer technology to establish the digit model can effectively enhance the speed and quality of antecedent work before finite element calculation. ─── 利用計算機技術(shù)進(jìn)行數字化建模，有效地提高了有限元計算前處理工作的速度和質(zhì)量。

25、Relationship Between the Reflexive and its Antecedent ─── 反身代詞和先行語(yǔ)的關(guān)系問(wèn)題

26、effective antecedent rainfall ─── 前期有效降雨量

27、Its also main the different background variably to the leisure motivation, with sex, the age, marriage condition, their antecedent, career and resident location. ─── 主要的休閒動(dòng)機為放松心情及親近大自然，且不同的背景變項對休閒動(dòng)機在性別、年齡、婚姻、學(xué)歷、職業(yè)及居住地存在顯著(zhù)差異。

28、Previous research suggests that a key antecedent of emotional exhaustion is such role conflict (Jackson et al, 1986; Lee & Ashforth, 1993). ─── 以前的研究表明情感枯竭中的關(guān)鍵先例就是這種角色沖突。

29、"In logic, a relation that holds Between two propositions when they are linked as antecedent and consequent of a true conditional proposition." ─── 在邏輯中,指兩個(gè)命題被歸為真實(shí)條件命題的前因與后果時(shí)二者之間的關(guān)系。

30、There are three pieces of act duty: setted in law, demanded by vocation and caused by antecedent act. ─── 作為義務(wù)有:法律規定的義務(wù),職務(wù)或業(yè)務(wù)要求的義務(wù),先行行為引起的義務(wù)。

31、"Fish speak Klingon" is the consequent here, but clearly is not a consequence of (nor has anything to do with) the claim made in the antecedent that "monkeys are purple". ─── "魚(yú)說(shuō)星際語(yǔ)" 是這里的后件，但是很明顯的它不是(或者沒(méi)有任何關(guān)系)在前件中斷言的 "猴子是橘子"的結論。

32、References the commandline used to access the antecedent. ─── 參考用于訪(fǎng)問(wèn)先行規則的命令行。

33、The marker has lost its verb meaning and semantically emphasizes the antecedent component it follows. ─── 功能上，轉變?yōu)樵?huà)語(yǔ)標記的“（符號略）”主要起強調先行成分或先行句子的作用；

34、A proposition on which another proposition depends; the antecedent of a conditional proposition. ─── 前提為另外一命題所依賴(lài)的命題；先決條件

35、require as a necessary antecedent or precondition; in logic ─── 作為必要先決條件或前提；邏輯學(xué)用語(yǔ)

36、The noun to which a relative pronoun refers is called the "antecedent" of the pronoun. ─── 關(guān)系代詞所指代的名詞喚作關(guān)系代詞的“先行詞”。

37、Anaphora resolution is one of the most challenging tasks in language understanding inthe way that the relationship between the antecedent and the referential pronoun varies fromsentence to sentence. ─── 在語(yǔ)言理解范疇中,照應分析是最具挑戰性的課題之一,因為先行詞和指稱(chēng)代詞的關(guān)系會(huì )因句子的不同而不同。

38、There was no evidence for a strong association between moderate alcohol consumption and HF without antecedent coronary artery disease. ─── 沒(méi)有明證據表明適量飲酒與無(wú)冠心病病史的心衰之間具有很強的關(guān)聯(lián)。

39、antecedent genome ─── 先成的染色體組

40、effect of antecedent conditions ─── 前期影響

41、the relation between an anaphor and its antecedent. ─── 回指對象和其先行詞之間的關(guān)系。

42、a proposition on which another proposition depends; the antecedent of a conditional proposition ─── 為另外一命題所依賴(lài)的命題；先決條件

43、The antecedent is evident in the case of the form. ─── 但我們還是提供一個(gè)證明。

44、In 'He grabbed the ball and threw it in the air', 'ball' is the antecedent of 'it'. ─── 在He grabbed the ball and threw it in the air一句中，ball是it的先行詞。

45、One of the biggest differences between today's reality television and its 1973 antecedent is the genre's status. ─── 現在的真人秀與1973年的先例的最大的區別就是類(lèi)型的狀況。

46、It" acts as antecedent subject or antecedent object. It only helps the formal one( infinitive, gerund, noun clause) be placed behind in order to keep the sentence balance. ─── 作先行主語(yǔ)或先行賓語(yǔ)，幫助真正的主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。（定式、名詞、詞從句）移使句子保持平衡。

47、"It" acts as antecedent subject or antecedent object. It only helps the formal one (infinitive, gerund, noun clause) be placed behind in order to keep the sentence balance. ─── "It"作先行主語(yǔ)或先行賓語(yǔ),幫助真正的主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。(不定式、動(dòng)名詞、名詞從句)后移使句子保持平衡。

48、a philosophical doctrine holding that all events are inevitable consequences of antecedent sufficient causes; often understood as denying the possibility of free will. ─── 哲學(xué)理論認為一切事物都是足夠前因的必然結果；常被認為是否定了自由意志的可能性。

49、Only weak associations were found between the antecedent variables and patients’ preferences. ─── 僅僅弱的協(xié)會(huì )被創(chuàng )立在之間 先行的變數和病人’ 偏愛(ài)。

50、antecedent precipitation index ─── 前期降水指數前期降雨指標前期降水量指數

51、antecedent basement topography slope-break zone ─── 基底先存地形坡折帶

52、This type of behavior is called customer citizenship behavior, whose prime antecedent is customer justice perception. ─── 其中，旅行社顧客感知的服務(wù)公平性是影響顧客公民行為的根本因素。

53、The word "man" is the antecedent of "who" in "the man who spoke". ─── "man"這個(gè)字是"the man who spoke"中"who"的先行詞。

54、antecedent dry weather period ─── 2次降雨間隔時(shí)間

55、antecedent ground ─── 先行根據

56、plasma thromboplastin antecedent ─── 凝血因子X(jué)I

57、"X is a man" is the antecedent for this proposition. ─── "X 是人" 是這個(gè)命題的前件。

58、When the amounts of current rainfall and antecedent influenced rainfall are smaller, preferential flow and surface runoff influenced each other more greatly. ─── 前期影響雨量及產(chǎn)流次雨量較小時(shí)，優(yōu)先流與地表徑流之間相互影響較大。

59、The United Tasmania Group, established in 1972, was the antecedent of today's Australian Greens. ─── 于1972年誕生的塔司馬尼亞團結組織，就是今日澳洲綠黨的前身。

60、Jens J. Thune; James Signorovitch; Lars Kober,et al. Effect of Antecedent Hypertension and Follow-Up Blood Pressure on Outcomes After High-Risk Myocardial Infarction. Hypertension. 2008;51:48. ─── 在高危心梗后6個(gè)月，升高的收縮壓這一可能改變的危險因素伴有其后發(fā)生中風(fēng)和心血管事件危險的增加，尚不知是否積極的降壓治療能減少這些危險。

61、plasma thromboplstin antecedent, PTA, antihaemophilic factor C ─── [化] 第十一因子; 凝血第十一因子; 血漿促凝血酶原激酶前體; 抗血友病因子C

62、a philosophical doctrine holding that all events are inevitable consequences of antecedent sufficient causes; often understood as denying the possibility of free will ─── 哲學(xué)理論認為一切事物都是足夠前因的必然結果；常被認為是否定了自由意志的可能性

63、In 'He grabbed the ball and threw it in the air', 'ball' is the antecedent of 'it'. ─── 在 He grabbed the ball and threw it in the air 一句中，ball 是 it 的先行詞。

64、Customer value as the most powerful antecedent of competitive advantage: An empirical study ─── 作為競爭優(yōu)勢重要前因的顧客價(jià)值:一個(gè)實(shí)證研究

65、You have rights antecedent to all earthly governments; rights that cannot be repealed or restrained by human laws; rights derived from the Great Legislator of the Universe ─── 在任何人間的政府存在之前,你已經(jīng)有了各種權利;人間的法律不能剝奪或限制那些權利;那些權利來(lái)自于宇宙的偉大立法者

66、antecedent rainfall and process precipitation ─── 前期降水與始發(fā)日降水

67、The antecedent of a conditional statement. ─── 一個(gè)條件句前提

68、PRESUPPOSITIONS AND INTERPRETATION antecedent to method ─── 基礎與架構:預設和詮釋

69、Events antecedent to the war failed to serve as a warning of the threat. ─── 先于戰爭的一些事件未能警告人們有關(guān)戰爭的威脅。

70、an event antecedent to the war ─── 在戰爭前發(fā)生的事件

71、antecedent debt ─── 先前債務(wù)

72、plasma thromboplastin antecedent(PTA) ─── [化] 血漿促凝血酶原激酶前體; 凝血因子X(jué)I

73、Upon contracting government projects, the antecedent money for bidding may be reduced by up to 50%. ─── 承攬政府工程時(shí)，押標金、得降低百分之五十以下。

74、The Hakkanese originally live in Central plains, several a hundred years antecedent is just disorderly for war to move Fukien and Guangdong, Guangxi. ─── 客家人原來(lái)居住在中原，幾百年前因為戰亂才遷移到福建和廣東、廣西的。

75、Secondly, the candidate with the highest weight is proposed as the antecedent according to the limited knowledge including the part-of-speech, semantics and position. ─── 在句法分析基礎上，以知網(wǎng)為常識庫，結合有限知識識別空間表達式以及恢復方位參考點(diǎn)。

76、However, neither can it ensure items in the antecedent or the consequent of a rule are positively correlated;nor can it reduce the time of mining frequent itemsets. ─── 但是，這并不能保證規則前、后件中的項是正相關(guān)的，也不能減少挖掘頻繁項集的時(shí)間開(kāi)銷(xiāo)。

77、antecedent soil moisture content ─── 前期土壤含水量

78、In eye antecedent condition falls, long-term and of the rule the main measure that taking drug still is remedial epilepsy, effective organization and administration appear increasingly serious to the cure of epileptic patient. ─── 在目前情況下，長(cháng)期而規律的服藥仍是治療癲癇的主要手段，有效的組織和治理對于癲癇病人的治療顯得日益重要。

79、He concludes that it is hard to find any contemporary issue of statecraft and foreign relations that does not have an antecedent in Thucydides' magisterial account of the Peloponnesian War. ─── 他總結說(shuō)，我們很難在現代的國家治術(shù)和對外關(guān)系中找到在修昔底德對伯羅奔尼撒戰爭的天才描述中沒(méi)有先例的問(wèn)題。

80、fallacy of denying the antecedent ─── 否認前件的謬誤

81、antecedent precipitation index (AP1) ─── 前期降雨指數

82、antecedent meteorological conditio ─── 前期氣象條件

83、Traditional syntactic study puts emphasis on reciprocal and reflexive pronouns within sentences. Anaphoric function has been described only as a substitute of an antecedent. ─── 傳統的句法研究把照應定位在相互代詞和反身代詞上,并限于小句的范疇,照應的功用也只限于取代其先行詞的句法作用之上。

84、soil antecedent water content ─── 土壤初始含水量

85、Most of the legislation contains language that DNA testing is acceptable "without antecedent expert testimony" that it is "a trustworthy and reliable method." ─── 大多數法律中都包含這樣的語(yǔ)言，即，即使“沒(méi)有專(zhuān)家證據的先例”，DNA鑒定是也是可接受的；它是一個(gè)“值得信賴(lài)的、可靠的方法”。

86、require as a necessary antecedent or precondition; in logic. ─── 作為必要先決條件或前提；邏輯學(xué)用語(yǔ)。

87、The antecedent of Dalian Drug Group-Dalian Drug Co., Ltd. was founded in 1956, the scale of the enterprise was expanding continually after the development of over 40 years, and it organized Dalian Drug Group in 1992. ─── 大連藥材集團的前身--大連市藥材公司成立于一九五六年，經(jīng)過(guò)四十余年的發(fā)展，企業(yè)規模不斷壯大，一九九二年組建了大連藥材集團。

88、The word J man k be the antecedent of m who J In A the man who speak o ─── "man"這個(gè)字是"the man who spoke"中"who"的先行詞

89、"The word ""man"" is the antecedent of ""who"" in ""the man who spoke""." ─── "man這個(gè)字是""the man who spoke""中""who""的先行詞。"

英譯漢技巧？

直譯法，也就是參照文字的字面意思進(jìn)行直接的翻譯；

是同義習語(yǔ)借用法，也就是兩種語(yǔ)言中有一些同義的習慣用語(yǔ)，不管是在形式、內容以及色彩方面都比較符合，它們的意思或隱義不但相同，并且形象或者比喻也是非常的相似；

意譯法，就是有一些習慣用語(yǔ)沒(méi)有辦法進(jìn)行直接翻譯。

在國俗意義以及品牌翻譯方面也要注意，在產(chǎn)品說(shuō)明書(shū)的翻譯中，就會(huì )涉及到商標的品牌。在對商標品牌進(jìn)行翻譯的時(shí)候，對商標詞語(yǔ)的國俗語(yǔ)義要加以關(guān)注。國俗語(yǔ)義表現出了語(yǔ)義的民族性，也把使用此語(yǔ)言的國家的歷史文化以及民情風(fēng)俗的特點(diǎn)充分的反映出來(lái)。

英譯漢技巧？

英譯漢的方法和技巧，首先你應該把單詞和意思進(jìn)行直接翻譯一下，其次你可以用漢語(yǔ)把英語(yǔ)修飾一下就可以了，這樣會(huì )讓你顯得你的語(yǔ)言有一點(diǎn)優(yōu)美