?Constantinople

Constantinople 發(fā)音

英：[,k?nst?nti'n?upl]　　美：[?kɑ?nst?nt??no?pl]

英：　　美：

Constantinople 中文意思翻譯

Constantinople 網(wǎng)絡(luò )釋義

n. 君士坦丁堡（土耳其港市，現稱(chēng)Istanbul）

Constantinople 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、constantinople today ─── 今天的君士坦丁堡

2、constantinople greece ─── 希臘君士坦丁堡

3、First Council of Constantinople ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 第一次君士坦丁堡公會(huì )議；第一次君士坦丁堡會(huì )議

4、constantinople walls ─── 君士坦丁堡城墻

5、constantinople location ─── 君士坦丁堡位置

6、convention for constantinople ─── [法] 君士坦丁堡公約

7、crusaders in constantinople ─── 君士坦丁堡十字軍

8、constantinople pronounce ─── 君士坦丁堡音

9、constantinople history ─── 君士坦丁堡歷史

10、Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople ─── 君士坦丁堡的普世主教

11、Third Council of Constantinople ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 第三次君士坦丁堡公會(huì )議

12、constantinople song ─── 君士坦丁堡之歌

13、Fourth Council of Constantinople ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 君士坦丁堡第四委員會(huì )

14、Second Council of Constantinople ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 第二次君士坦丁堡公會(huì )議

15、hippodrome of constantinople ─── 君士坦丁堡競技場(chǎng)

Constantinople 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、Constantine II ─── 君士坦丁二世

2、Constantine I ─── 君士坦丁一世，康斯坦丁一世

3、constant dialogue ─── 不斷的對話(huà)

4、constant source ─── 不斷的源泉

5、Constantinople ─── n.君士坦丁堡（土耳其港市，現稱(chēng)Istanbul）

6、constant dollar ─── 不變價(jià)值美元；定值美元

7、constant battle ─── 不停的戰斗

8、Constantine ─── n.康斯坦?。凶用?；君士坦?。ò柤袄麃喌孛?/p>

9、constant noise ─── 不斷的響聲

Constantinople 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、In the Fourth Crusade the Venetians took over Constantinople and established a line of Latin emperors. ─── 在第四次十字軍東征時(shí),威尼斯人占領(lǐng)了君士坦丁堡,并擁立另一支的拉丁皇帝。

2、The originals were stolen from Constantinople's hippodrome, or chariot racing arena, during the Fourth Crusade ─── 原物是在第四次十字軍東征中，從君士坦丁堡的馬車(chē)競技場(chǎng)中偷出來(lái)的。

3、Bosphorus Turkish Cuisine adapted its name from one of the oldest cities in the world, Istanbul, which was once known as the Constantinople in the early 13th century. ─── 博斯普魯斯土耳其菜館是取名自世界上其中最古老的城市，伊斯坦堡，這個(gè)曾被稱(chēng)為君士坦丁堡，在13世紀初。

4、Istanbul, once known as Constantinople, has for centuries been a meeting place between East and West. ─── 伊斯坦布爾這座曾經(jīng)以君士坦丁堡的名字而享譽(yù)天下，幾個(gè)世紀以來(lái)一直是東西方文化進(jìn)行交流碰撞的場(chǎng)所。

5、"In the 14th century the Ottoman Turks Began to encroach; their extended siege of Constantinople ended in 1453, when the last emperor died fighting on the city walls and the area came under Ottoman control." ─── 14世紀鄂圖曼土耳其開(kāi)始入侵,1453年最后一位皇帝在奮戰后喪命,土耳其人占領(lǐng)君士坦丁堡,從而結束了拜占庭帝國。

6、INFIDEL, n. In New York, one who does not believe in the Christian religion; in Constantinople, one who does. ─── 異教徒：在紐約，指不信基督教的人；在君士坦丁堡，指信仰基督教的人。

7、By 1475, people in Constantinople were enjoying a cup of coffee in the world's first coffee shop. ─── 到了公元1475年，君士坦丁堡人就在全世界第一家咖啡館里享用起了一杯咖啡。

8、Baldwin agreed and then attempted to bring Arda back from Constantinople. ─── 博杜安接受了教皇的決定，并試圖從君士坦丁堡接回阿爾達。

9、The originals were stolen from Constantinople's hippodrome, or chariot racing arena, during the Fourth Crusade. ─── 原物是在第四次十字軍東征中,從君士坦丁堡的賽馬場(chǎng)中偷出來(lái)的。

10、Standing in Istanbul (originally Constantinople), Turkey, it is a beautiful and ornate structure, built of stone and marble, and topped by a golden dome measuring over 100 feet in diameter. ─── 圣索菲亞大寺是一座華美的建筑，由大理石和花崗石建成，擁有一個(gè)直徑超過(guò)100英尺的金色圓頂。

11、The sacking of the great byzantine city of Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul) had positive effects for the Venetians ─── 對偉大的拜占庭城市君士坦丁堡(現伊斯坦布爾)的劫掠給威尼斯人帶來(lái)了實(shí)際的好處。

12、From there it crosses the Black Sea, Marmara Sea and the Balkans to Venice, another crosses the Caspian Sea and across the Caucasus to the Black Sea in Georgia, thence to Constantinople. ─── 從阿斯特拉罕（蘇聯(lián)城市）和克里米亞半島的遺址所顯示的古文明可以看出，這些絲綢之路的貿易中心是在古代是與咸海進(jìn)行貿易。

13、It is a true irony that Constantinople may now have to appease Rome after becoming the new capital of the Roman Empire centuries ago. ─── 在君士坦丁堡成為羅馬帝國新首都幾百年后，還要去討好羅馬教廷，這真是一個(gè)莫大的諷刺！

14、Used formerly as a title for the bishops of Rome, Constantinople, Jerusalem, Antioch, and Alexandria. ─── 宗主教以前用作羅馬、君士坦丁堡、安提阿克、耶路撒冷和亞歷山大的主教稱(chēng)號

15、"Byzantine architecture:Building style of Constantinople (now Istanbul, formerly ancient byzantium) after AD 330." ─── 拜占庭建筑: 公元330年以后的君士坦丁堡(今伊斯坦堡,原為古代的拜占庭)建筑風(fēng)格。

16、Constantine the Great becomes Emperor of Rome, and moves the capital to Byzantium( Constantinople). He also makes Christianity the official religion of the Roman world. ─── 君士坦丁大帝成為羅馬皇帝，遷移首都到拜占庭（士坦丁堡）他使天主教成為羅馬世界的法定宗教。

17、The Tzar Nicholas I of Russia ( 1825 - 1856) was also becoming aggressive and pressing southward upon the Turkish Empire with his eyes on Constantinople. ─── 俄國沙皇尼古拉一世(1825-1856年)也變得侵略成性，一邊向南進(jìn)逼土耳其帝國，一邊對君士坦丁堡虎視眈眈。

18、Hagia Sophia served as model for several of the great Turkish mosques of Constantinople. ─── 圣索菲婭成為了幾個(gè)君士坦丁堡的土耳其偉大清真寺的典型。

19、But the "Latin" Venetians, the bitter rivals of the Genoese, had been the allies and helpers of the Turks against the Greeks, and with the coming of the Turks Constantinople turned an unfriendly face upon Genoese trade. ─── 但是說(shuō)拉丁語(yǔ)的威尼斯人是熱那亞人的死對頭，他們充當土耳其人的盟友和幫手，共同反對希臘人，因此，隨著(zhù)土耳其人的到來(lái)，君士坦丁堡對熱那亞的貿易擺出了一副冷面孔。

20、The court at Mistra, far from the atmosphere of Constantinople, developed a free and highly original style. ─── 密斯特拉朝廷，完全不是君士坦丁堡城的氛圍，發(fā)展出一種自由而且具有原創(chuàng )精神的風(fēng)格。

21、In the Eastern part of his empire, he created a “new Rome” when he moved the capital to Byzantium, which he renamed Constantinople (city of Constantine). ─── 在他的帝國東部，當他移都到拜占庭時(shí)，創(chuàng )建了“新羅馬”，被他改稱(chēng)為君士坦丁堡(君士坦丁市)。

22、Now I can promise you, that a Frenchman might show himself in public, either in Tunis, Constantinople, Bagdad, or Cairo, without being treated in that way." ─── 我向您保證，一個(gè)法國人不論到突尼斯、君士坦丁堡、巴格達或開(kāi)羅去，他盡可以在公眾場(chǎng)所露面，而他的周?chē)鷽Q不會(huì )有人圍觀(guān)的?！?/p>

23、Turks occupy Constantinople in the 15th century, make this holy Sophia church into the mosque. ─── 15世紀時(shí)土耳其人侵占君士坦丁堡，把這座圣索菲亞教堂改成清真寺。

24、Fall of Constantinople ─── 君士坦丁堡陷落(1453)

25、"Though defeated by Timur in 1402, by 1453 the Ottomans, under Mehmed II, had destroyed the byzantine Empire and captured its capital, Constantinople (now Istanbul), which henceforth served as the Ottoman capital." ─── 但在1402年被帖木兒擊敗,1453年鄂圖曼在穆罕默德二世領(lǐng)導下攻陷君士坦丁堡,拜占庭帝國遂亡,君士坦丁堡(后改稱(chēng)伊斯坦堡)成為鄂圖曼帝國的新都。

26、Secret Agreement on Question of Constantinople and Straits ─── 君士坦丁堡和海峽問(wèn)題秘密協(xié)定

27、The historic Silk Road starts in Chang’an and goes to Constantinople. ─── 歷史上的絲綢之路東起長(cháng)安，西抵君士坦丁堡。

28、In the mid 18th century the wife of the British ambassador in Constantinople described this in her letters, which were published after her death. ─── 18世紀中期，英國駐君士坦丁堡大使的夫人在信中對此做了描述。

29、AD Constantine the Great becomes Emperor of Rome, and moves the capital to Byzantium (Constantinople). He also makes Christianity the official religion of the Roman world. ─── 君士坦丁大帝成為羅馬皇帝,遷移首都到拜占庭(君士坦丁堡)。他使天主教成為羅馬世界的法定宗教。

30、May 1453, Turkey in the Sudan Mai Hamu II with the help of heavy artillery, took a weak defense of Constantinople, the city's fall also represents the demise of the Byzantine Empire. ─── 7世紀以后，由于封建分裂狀態(tài)的發(fā)展，拜占庭帝國瓦解，日漸沒(méi)落，只剩下巴爾干和小亞細亞，后來(lái)又幾次遭到西歐十字軍的蹂躪，氣息奄奄，終于在1453年被土爾其人滅亡！

31、The mid-18th century, the British ambassador to Constantinople in his letter that his wife has described. ─── 18世紀中期，英國駐君士坦丁堡大使的夫人在信中對此做了描述。

32、You will have heard of Constantinople, friend? ─── 你一定聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)君士坦丁堡吧，朋友？

33、In the imminent fall of Turkey, Russia saw a golden opportunity to acquire Constantinople --a plan which met with the approval of Great Britain and France. ─── 在土耳其即將垮臺的時(shí)候，俄國看到了攫取君土坦丁堡的大好時(shí)機。 俄國的這項打算當時(shí)得到大不列顛和法國的同意。

34、Men of Constantinople assayed it in their land, (finding) it richer in adornment, they accounted it the true gral. ─── 君士坦丁堡的人在他們的土地中化驗它，（發(fā)現）它在裝飾品中顯得更富有，他們認為它是真正的圣杯?！?/p>

35、Thus assured of charlemagne's fidelity to the Church, Leo III hoped to create a compliant emperor to replace the recalcitrant in Constantinople ─── 利奧三世確信查理曼對教會(huì )的一片忠誠，于是他希望產(chǎn)生一位依順的皇帝來(lái)替代君士坦丁堡的反叛皇帝。

36、eventually the Ottoman Turks attacked Constantinople, it eventually fell. ─── 最后，君士坦丁堡被土耳其攻占最終淪陷了。

37、In 1453 the Turks took Constantinople and overran Greece and the Balkans. ─── 1453年土耳其占領(lǐng)了君士坦丁堡，橫行于希臘和巴爾干半島。

38、2.The proximate cause of the diversion of the crusade to Constantinople appears to have centered around a set of circumstances involving the transport of the crusade by the Venetians. ─── 使得十字軍將進(jìn)攻目標轉移到君士坦丁堡的近因則是集中在由威尼斯人運送十字軍這個(gè)背景上。

39、As the Glorious Russian soldiers wash their feet in the Mediterranean Sea an old Russian dream has been fulfilled - Constantinople is in Russian hands. ─── 當英勇的俄國戰士在地中海沖洗他們的雙足時(shí)，一個(gè)俄國人的古老夢(mèng)想實(shí)現了-君士但丁堡回到了俄國人的手中。

40、Siege of Constantinople ─── 君士坦丁堡圍攻戰(公元717-718)

41、It is found in the oldest liturgical document of the Greek Church, the Calendar of Constantinople (first half of the eighth century). ─── 它是在發(fā)現最古老的禮儀文件的希臘教會(huì )，日歷君士坦丁堡（上半年8世紀）。

42、In 1453 Constantinople was captured by the Ottoman Turks, and the Hagia Sophia was converted into a mosque. ─── 1453年,君士坦丁堡被土耳其人攻占，圣索菲亞大教堂也被改建成清真寺。

43、"The city was taken in AD 330 by Constantine I, who refounded it as Constantinople." ─── 公元330年羅馬皇帝君士坦丁一世接管這里，易名為君士坦丁堡(伊斯坦堡)。

44、About the year 750, that same emperor who so hated holy images restored this fine old church, Saint Irene's in Constantinople. ─── 公元750年左右，同一個(gè)憎恨圣像的皇帝修復了君士坦丁堡的圣伊林娜教堂。

45、Founded c. 660 b.c. as Byzantium, it was renamed Constantinople in a.d. 330 by Constantine the Great, who made it the capital of the Eastern Roman, or Byzantine, Empire. ─── 于公元前660年建時(shí)稱(chēng)作拜占庭，公元330年由君士坦丁大帝改名為君士坦丁堡，他把它定為東羅馬帝國的首都，或君士坦丁帝國。

46、The conquest of Egypt had given the Moslim a fleet, and for a time it looked as though they would take Constantinople. ─── 征服埃及為穆斯林造就了一支艦隊，一時(shí)間他們似乎要攻克君士坦丁堡。

47、"In Constantinople, Anatolia, and Eastern Europe, the Orthodox church adopted the symmetrical Greek-cross plan, which had four wings of equal size projecting from a central, square, domed area." ─── 在拜占庭、小亞細亞和東歐等地,東正教教堂的平面多為正十字形,從中央覆有穹窿頂的方形平面上伸出四個(gè)同樣大小的側翼。

48、They went on holiday to Lake Constantinople. ─── 他們去了甘斯汀諾普湖度假。

49、He was from Constantinople, twelve miles away -- so he had travelled, and seen the world -- these very eyes had looked upon the county court-house -- which was said to have a tin roof. ─── 想到這些，他讓人覺(jué)得畏懼，這從他那令人難忘的沉默和一排排瞪著(zhù)的眼睛可以看得出來(lái)。

50、Most churches are riven by tensions: it is not so long ago that the Roman Catholic Opus Dei glared at liberation theologists, and Moscow's Orthodox still squabble like mad with Constantinople's. ─── 多數教堂因為無(wú)法承受壓力而分裂開(kāi)來(lái)：正當羅馬天主教組織OpusDei怒視自由派神學(xué)家的時(shí)候，同樣信奉東正教的莫斯科與君士坦丁堡之間卻還在瘋狂的爭吵。

51、Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople), Turkey ─── 土耳其圣索非亞教堂

52、a Crusade from 1202 to 1204 that was diverted into a battle for Constantinople and failed to recapture Jerusalem. ─── 1202年到1204年轉向為君士坦丁堡而戰的東侵，結果沒(méi)有奪回耶路撒冷。

53、Ankara replaces Constantinople as the capital of Turkey. ─── 1923年的今天，安卡拉取代君士坦丁堡成為土耳其的首都。

54、3.On the occasion of the transfer of the cloth to Constantinople in 944, Gregory Referendarius, archdeacon of Hagia Sophia in Constantinople, held a sermon about the artifact. ─── 值此之際，布料于公元944年轉移到了君士坦丁堡，君士坦丁堡的圣索菲婭大教堂的執事長(cháng)格里高利主持了一個(gè)有關(guān)人造物品的布道。

55、“He must not stay in Constantinople any longer,” murmured the fanatical Muslim clergy who convinced the authorities to exile Him to the town of Adrianople. ─── 巴哈歐拉立刻接受了巴孛的信息，成為祂的最熱忱的信徒之一?？杀氖?，那些利欲熏心的波斯統治者們開(kāi)始非常野蠻和殘酷地迫害巴孛的信徒。

56、In 330, the Emperor Constantine had transferred the Empire's capital from Rome to the ancient Black Sea city of Byzantium , renamed Constantinople. ─── 330年，皇帝君士坦丁把帝國首都從羅馬遷至古代的黑海城拜占庭，更名為君士坦丁堡。

57、Constantine the Great becomes Emperor of Rome, and moves the capital to Byzantium (Constantinople). He also makes Christianity the official religion of the Roman world. ─── 君士坦丁大帝成為羅馬皇帝，遷移首都到拜占庭（君士坦丁堡）。他使天主教成為羅馬世界的法定宗教。

58、From that base he soon began a long series of saber-rattling negotiations with the capitals of the Roman Empire at Constantinople in the East and Ravenna in the West. ─── 從此起步，他很快開(kāi)始了長(cháng)期的戰爭叫囂，與東羅馬帝國首都君士坦丁堡和西羅馬帝國首都拉汶納進(jìn)行談判。

59、and one that was controlled by the Arabs through Constantinople. ─── 和一段由阿拉伯人控制的君士坦丁堡。

60、On January 14, 1916: The famous Orient Express was inaugurated, an express train service connecting Berlin with Constantinople (now Istanbul). ─── 1916年1月14日，著(zhù)名東方快車(chē)啟用，該快車(chē)連接柏林到君士坦丁堡(現為伊斯坦堡)。

61、the beliefs and practices of any of the Eastern Catholic Churches based in Constantinople. ─── 以伊斯坦布爾為根據地的天主教會(huì )的信仰與實(shí)踐。

62、convention for constantinople ─── [法] 君士坦丁堡公約

63、The Turks will get a monster bombard modelled on the one they used in the siege of Constantinople. ─── 土耳其將會(huì )得到妖怪射石炮，原型就是圍攻君士坦丁堡的重型大炮。

64、With the Turkish conquest of Constantinople in 1453, Hagia Sophia became a mosque, and in subsequent years all the interior figure mosaics were obscured under coatings of plaster and painted ornament; ─── 土耳其于1453年征服了君士坦丁堡，圣索菲婭大教堂成為了一座清真寺，隨后幾年所有內部的鑲嵌畫(huà)像都被灰泥覆蓋得模糊化了，還涂上了裝飾物；

65、When Constantinople, the last survival of antiquity, was captured by the Turks, Greek refugees in Italy were welcomed by humanists. ─── 那個(gè)時(shí)候，君士坦丁堡為土耳其所占。意大利的希臘難民則得到了人文學(xué)者的庇護。

66、used formerly as a title for the bishops of Rome,Constantinople,Jerusalem,Antioch,and Alexandria ─── 宗主教，以前用作羅馬、君士坦丁堡、安提阿克、耶路撒冷和亞歷山大的主教稱(chēng)號

67、In the 5th century a Roman Emperor stole the statue of Athena and moved it to Constantinople, where it was subsequently destroyed. ─── 公元5世紀時(shí)，羅馬皇帝盜走了雅典娜神像，神像被搬運至君士坦丁堡，后來(lái)毀于該處。

68、the Patriarch of Constantinople ─── 君士坦丁堡牧首

69、The court at Mistra, far from the atmosphere of Constantinople, developed a free and highly original style. ─── 密斯特拉朝廷，完全不是君士坦丁堡城的氛圍，發(fā)展出一種自由而且具有原創(chuàng )精神的風(fēng)格。

70、380 - Theodosius I makes his adventus, or formal entry, into Constantinople. ─── 380年，西奧多修斯一世降臨，或說(shuō)正式地進(jìn)入君士坦丁堡。

71、Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople ─── 君士坦丁堡普世牧首區

72、"The fall of Rome in 476 ended the western half of the Roman Empire; the eastern half continued as the byzantine Empire, with Constantinople as its capital." ─── 476年西羅馬帝國滅亡,東半部的羅馬帝國延續下來(lái),成為拜占庭帝國,以君士坦丁堡為其首都。

73、The Byzantine Empire begins with 4 provinces under its control with castles at its capital in Constantinople and Corinth and the large towns of Nicaea and Thessalonica. ─── 拜占庭帝國一開(kāi)始有4個(gè)省份有城堡，他們是首都君士坦丁堡、柯林斯、大城鎮尼西亞和薩洛尼卡。

74、Bishop of Constantinople was important because it was Constantinople. ─── 君士坦丁堡的主教很重要，因為君士坦丁堡很重要。

75、The empire was left only Constantinople and the Morea. ─── 拜占庭帝國現在僅存君士坦丁堡和摩里亞地區。

76、He points out that in 1453 it took 40 days for the pope to learn that Constantinople had fallen to the Turks. ─── 他指出，一四五三年只是羅馬教皇需要花費四十天的時(shí)間才能得知土耳其軍隊攻陷了君士坦丁堡。

77、Despite boasting the world's trade capital and home of Orthodox Christianity in Constantinople, the Byzantine Empire is well past its zenith and is now in steady decline. ─── 君士坦丁堡盡管自詡為世界貿易中心和東正教發(fā)源地，但拜占庭帝國已經(jīng)走過(guò)了它最輝煌的時(shí)刻并逐漸衰落。

78、The crown Christ wore when he was crucified was said to have been carried from Jerusalem to Constantinople. ─── 耶穌被釘死在十字架上時(shí)穿的袍子據說(shuō)已經(jīng)從耶路撒冷被送到了君士坦丁堡；

79、"Byzantine architecture: Building style of Constantinople (now Istanbul, formerly ancient Byzantium) after AD 330." ─── 拜占庭建筑:公元330年以后的君士坦丁堡(今伊斯坦堡，原為古代的拜占庭)建筑風(fēng)格。

80、It wasn't until they arrived in Constantinople, and were so astounded by the beauty of the cathedral of Hagia Sophia, that they decided on the faith they would like to follow. ─── 當密使們到達了君士坦丁堡并被被圣索非亞大教堂的美麗震撼之時(shí)，他們對新信仰的選擇也達成了共識。

81、He had promised to secure Alek's consent to the Constantinople plan, but he was not sure now. ─── 他答應說(shuō)服阿列克接受君士坦丁堡的計劃,但他心中沒(méi)底。

82、London, Paris, Roman and Constantinople have been regarded as the top four historical cities. ─── 倫敦，巴黎，羅馬與堪司坦丁堡，曾被稱(chēng)為歐洲的四大"歷史的都城"。

83、The supposed relics of St. Anne were brought from the Holy Land to Constantinople in 710 and were still kept there in the church of St. Sophia in 1333. ─── 假定文物的圣安妮接受了來(lái)自圣地，以君士坦丁堡，在710名，并仍保留有在圣索菲亞大教堂在1333年。

84、He had promised to secure Aleks'consent to the Constantinople plan, but he was not sure now. ─── 他答應說(shuō)服阿列克接受君士坦丁堡的計劃，但他心中沒(méi)底。

85、Over much of the western world there still hung the shock of the fall of Constantinople in 1453, an event which seemed the more pregnant. ─── 1453年君士坦丁堡的陷落所造成的震動(dòng)，仍然籠罩著(zhù)大部分西方世界，這一事件似乎孕育著(zhù)更多的東西。

86、The First Council of Constantinople (AD 381) suggested strongly that Roman primacy was already asserted; ─── 在第一屆君士坦丁堡大公會(huì )上(公元381)提議讓羅馬成為領(lǐng)頭者.

87、By the mid-16th century, Osman's descendants had killed off the Byzantine Empire and turned its capital, Constantinople (renamed Istanbul), into the world's greatest mosque city. ─── 到16世紀中葉，奧斯曼的后人消滅了拜占庭帝國，并將其首都君士坦丁堡（后改名為伊斯坦布爾）建設成為世界上最著(zhù)名的清真寺城市。

88、Constantinople, Battle of ─── 君士坦丁堡會(huì )戰

89、From the very beginning, Constantinople really sizzled.New religion new state new government everything here was up for grabs. ─── 君士坦丁堡一開(kāi)始便朝氣蓬勃，新宗教、新制度、新政府，全然的自由氣息。