?artichoke

artichoke 發(fā)音

英：[?ɑ?rt?t?o?k]　　美：[?ɑ?t?t???k]

英：　　美：

artichoke 中文意思翻譯

artichoke 網(wǎng)絡(luò )釋義

n. 朝鮮薊（形似百合果的綠果）；菊芋（等于Jerusalem artichoke）；洋薊（等于globe artichoke）

artichoke 詞性/詞形變化，artichoke變形

復數--artichokes。

artichoke 常用詞組

jerusalem artichoke ─── 洋姜

artichoke 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、artichoke heart ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 朝鮮薊心；薊花頭；朝鮮薊的心

2、Jerusalem artichoke sunflower ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 朝鮮薊向日葵

3、artichoke plant ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 朝鮮薊植物

4、artichoke hearts ─── 洋薊心朝鮮薊心

5、artichoke globe ─── 朝鮮薊球

6、cardunculus globe artichoke ─── 洋薊

7、artichoke bite ─── [醫] 開(kāi)Ж, 無(wú)Ж

8、Jerusalem artichoke ─── 洋姜,鬼子姜

9、globe artichoke n. ─── 朝鮮薊

artichoke 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、article ─── n.文章；物品；條款；[語(yǔ)]冠詞；vt.訂約將…收為學(xué)徒或見(jiàn)習生；使…受協(xié)議條款的約束；vi.簽訂協(xié)議；進(jìn)行控告

2、globe artichoke ─── 朝鮮薊

3、Nanticoke ─── n.楠蒂科克（加拿大安大略省東南部城市）；楠蒂科克人（北美洲已滅絕的印第安人）

4、antichoice ─── 反選擇

5、astichous ─── adj.不成行的

6、art school ─── 藝術(shù)學(xué)校

7、articulate ─── vt.清晰地發(fā)（音）；明確有力地表達；用關(guān)節連接；使相互連貫；vi.發(fā)音；清楚地講話(huà)；用關(guān)節連接起來(lái)；adj.發(fā)音清晰的；口才好的；有關(guān)節的；n.【動(dòng)物學(xué)】有節體的動(dòng)物

8、artichokes ─── n.洋薊（artichoke的復數）

9、antichoicer ─── 防守者

artichoke 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、Keywords Chinese artichoke;Stachyose;Extraction;Refinement; ─── 草石蠶;水蘇糖;提取;精制;

2、Artichoke vein banding nepovirus ─── 菊芋葉脈帶線(xiàn)蟲(chóng)傳多角體病毒

3、Jerusalem artichoke is cultivated widely in the northern part of China for environment protection. ─── 中國北方干旱少雨,菊芋適應環(huán)境能力強而得到了廣泛種植。

4、The Application of Jerusalem Artichoke in Livestock Production ─── 菊芋在畜牧生產(chǎn)中的應用

5、Jerusalem Artichoke is a new-style perennial species, which has high yield, alkali-resistance, the ability against drought, cold and extensive adaptability. ─── 摘要菊芋是一種多年生、高產(chǎn)、抗寒、抗旱、耐一定鹽堿，并具有廣泛適應性的新型物種。

6、Artichoke mottled crinkle virus ─── 菊芋斑皺病毒

7、Purple artichoke soup and goat cheese hazelnut ravioli;Roasted Brittany scampi with artichoke barigoule with orange butter; ─── 我來(lái)不及介紹每一道菜，但是我會(huì )告訴大家最好的。

8、Artichoke(Cynara scolymus) ─── 洋薊

9、Artichoke, garlic, turnip, lettuce, onion, Ou Qin, sweet potato and pumpkin; ─── 洋薊、大蒜、蘿卜、萵苣、洋蔥、歐芹、甘薯和南瓜等；

10、Artichoke mottle crinkle tombusvirus ─── 菊芋斑皺蕃茄叢矮病毒

11、The invention provides a basis for the industrialization of the transformation of the Jerusalem artichoke to the lactic acid. ─── 本發(fā)明對轉化菊芋為乳酸的工業(yè)化提供了依據。

12、Jerusalem artichoke juice ─── 菊芋汁

13、Most of the time his eyes were shut, but mine were open.I started really looking.And there appeared green acres of artichoke fields that glistened in the sun or disappeared when the fog rolled in. ─── 大多時(shí)候,冉迪都緊閉雙眼,但我睜著(zhù)雙目,開(kāi)始認真地觀(guān)察,出現在眼前的是一大片綠色的洋薊地,它們時(shí)而在陽(yáng)光下閃閃發(fā)光,時(shí)而在滾滾而來(lái)的霧氣中隱沒(méi)。

14、Tomato, Mushroom, Artichoke, Onion, Ham,Mozzarella Olive, Basi ─── 基本匹薩配蘑菇，亞之竹，洋蔥，火腿，黑橄欖

15、Use the Jerusalem artichoke (or chicory) as the material, dip in the hot water to get the inulin liquid. ─── 以菊芋(或菊苣)為原料,熱水浸提獲得提取液。

16、Comparing Jerusalem artichoke, potato, soybean, compositions from Jerusalem artichoke can propagate Bifidobacterium Longum better. ─── 菊芋、馬鈴薯、大豆三種抽提液均對長(cháng)雙歧桿菌有增殖作用，菊芋抽提液有較好的增殖作用。

17、Rf values of POD isoenzymes were as followed: jerusalem artichoke leave(0.85) > cane leave(0.70)> bamboo shell(0.61)> soybean hull(0.57)> horseradish(0.55). jerusalem artichoke peroxidase isoenzyme is of negative ion. ─── POD同工酶電泳最大遷移率(Rf)大小順序是:菊芋葉(0.85)>甘蔗葉(0.70)>竹筍殼(0.61)>大豆殼(0.57)>辣根(0.55),HLP同工酶屬陰離子型。

18、salted Chinese artichoke root ─── 咸寶塔菜

19、Then we offered a scitific basis that Jerusalem artichoke as a developable sand industry in Chai Da-mu basin. ─── [英文摘要]： Through analyzed Jerusalem artichoke moisture demand in the desert, cultivations ways experiment and the foliar fertilization effects.

20、Then she continued along a row of artichoke plants, her head bowed, always at that dramatic pace. ─── 這時(shí)她總是邁著(zhù)興奮的步伐低著(zhù)頭沿著(zhù)一排排洋薊植物旁行走。

21、pickled Jeyusalem artichoke tuber ─── 腌漬菊芋

22、Several formula of seed mediums were compared, milk+20% tomato juice+2%extractions from Jerusalem artichoke can accelerate to produce acid, attain higher Bifidobacterium Longum number. ─── 脫脂乳+20%番茄汁+2%菊芋抽提液作為種子培養基產(chǎn)酸速度快，雙歧桿菌活菌數高。

23、Besides making female-orientated porn for her Blue Artichoke movie company, she teaches a course in erotic film at the Dutch Film Academy. ─── 她除了為其藍色洋薊（BlueArtichoke）電影公司拍攝面向女性的色情片，還在荷蘭電影學(xué)院（DutchFilmAcademy）講授一門(mén)關(guān)于色情片的課程。

24、Production and quality control of instant flavouring piece of jerusalem artichoke ─── 即食風(fēng)味洋姜片的生產(chǎn)工藝與質(zhì)量控制

25、Screening of Yeast Strains for Ethanol Production from Jerusalem Artichoke and Studies of Fermentation Process Parameters ─── 發(fā)酵菊芋生產(chǎn)酒精菌種的篩選與發(fā)酵條件優(yōu)化

26、Artichoke latent virus ─── 菊芋潛伏病毒

27、Chinese artichoke ─── 寶塔菜

28、The Effect of Different Foliage Dressings on the Character and Production of the Jerusalem Artichoke Botany ─── 不同葉面肥對菊芋植物學(xué)性狀及產(chǎn)量的影響

29、STUDIES OF FRUCTOSE SYRUPS PRODUCTION BY FERMENTING JERUSALEM ARTICHOKE JUICE ─── 發(fā)酵菊芋汁生產(chǎn)果糖糖漿研究

30、The test proved that Jerusalem artichoke can selectively promote the growth of Bifidobacterium in vivo, but has harmful effects on the growth and permanent planting of E. coli; ─── 結果表明，菊芋在體內可以選擇性地促進(jìn)雙歧桿菌的生長(cháng)，對大腸桿菌的生長(cháng)和定殖產(chǎn)生不利作用；

31、Chinese artichoke tuber or herb ─── 草石蠶

32、Artichoke curly dwarf potexvirus ─── 菊芋曲矮馬鈴薯X病毒

33、Three Glasses of Sparkling Wine or House Wine And Fresh Prawns with Artichoke in Avocado Salad ─── 兩杯氣泡酒或葡萄酒和大蝦牛油梨色拉

34、Artichoke latent carlavirus ─── 菊芋潛伏香石竹潛伏病毒

35、Artichoke Italian latent nepovirus ─── 意大利菊芋潛伏線(xiàn)蟲(chóng)傳多角體病毒

36、Jerusalem artichoke(Nanyu 2) was used to study the effect of calcium ion on superoxide dismutase(SOD) activity,malondialdehyde(MDA) content,net photosynthetic rate,fluorescent parameters and fresh weight under NaCl stress. ─── 以南芋2號為材料,研究了C a2+對N aC l脅迫下菊芋葉片中超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性、丙二醛(M DA)含量、凈光合速率(Pn)和熒光參數及菊芋鮮重的影響,探討了C a2+在鹽脅迫中的可能作用。

37、Saccharified jerusalem artichoke juice (SJAJ) ─── 糖化菊芋汁

38、artichoke bite ─── [醫] 開(kāi)Ж, 無(wú)Ж

39、英文摘要 ： Ethanol can be produced through the hydrolysis and the fermentation of Jerusalem artichoke tubes or Jerusalem artichoke stalks (harvested before flowering). ─── 摘要 ： 菊芋塊莖或菊芋莖（開(kāi)花前收獲）經(jīng)過(guò)水解和發(fā)酵可生成酒精。

40、The excellent features and multifunctional traits of Jerusalem Artichoke are not only essential qualification for the development of herbivores, but also important to water and soil conservation and environmental protection. ─── 菊芋的許多優(yōu)良特性和多功能特點(diǎn)，不但是發(fā)展草食畜禽的必要條件，而且對水土保持、環(huán)境保護有重要作用。

41、Jerusalem artichoke ─── 洋姜, 鬼子姜

42、Screening and Optimizing of Bifidobacterium Medium Jerusalem Artichoke Juice ─── 菊芋汁雙歧桿菌培養基的篩選優(yōu)化

43、found in the tubers of the Chinese artichoke. ─── 中國洋薊的塊莖中發(fā)現的四糖。

44、Artichoke motted crinkle virus ─── 菊芋斑駁皺縮病毒

45、Construction of Intergeneric Yeast Fusant for Production Sorbitol from Jerusalem Artichoke ─── 利用菊粉產(chǎn)山梨醇酵母融合菌株的構建

46、Objective:The effects of Jerusalem artichoke(JA)on the growth of Bifidobacterium in vitro was studied in order to provide theoritical foundation for the utilization of JA resource and the producing of bifidobacteria products. ─── 目的:研究菊芋在體外對雙歧桿菌生長(cháng)的影響,為進(jìn)一步開(kāi)發(fā)菊芋資源和生產(chǎn)雙歧桿菌制品提供理論依據。

47、Keywords Jerusalem artichoke;inulin;extraction;isolation and purification;determination;activity; ─── 菊芋;菊糖;提取;分離純化;含量測定;活性;

48、Keywords Jerusalem Artichoke;polyphenol oxidase;characterization;browning; ─── 菊芋;多酚氧化酶;酶學(xué)特性;酶促褐變;

49、The selection today consisted of a mint salad, avocado and shrimp, fried eggplant with lightly battered white fish and artichoke "caviar" . ─── 今天我點(diǎn)了一盤(pán)薄荷色拉、鱷梨菜、小蝦還有茄子炒魚(yú)塊裹魚(yú)子醬。

50、Keywords Jerusalem artichoke;inulin;fructose;inulinase; ─── 菊芋;菊糖;果糖;菊粉酶;

51、Oven roasted veal chops, potato puree with onion and speck with artichoke millefeuille and morel cream for 280 RMB; ─── 慢煎香草澳大利亞羊排配各式蔬菜及鴛鴦汁價(jià)值280元；

52、Keywords Bifidobacterium;Carbonhydrate;Jerusalem artichoke powder;Bile salt resistance; ─── 雙歧桿菌;碳水化合物;菊芋粉;膽鹽耐受性;

53、Burdock inulin and Jerusalem artichoke inulin both exhibit a protective effect against oxidative damage of these organs. ─── 牛蒡菊糖和菊芋菊糖對上述器官的氧化損傷具有一定的保護作用。

54、Study on the Preservation Effect of Fresh-cut Jerusalem Artichoke with Ethanol Vapor Treatment ─── 乙醇熏蒸對鮮切菊芋保鮮效果的研究

55、Keywords Rhodosporidium toruloides Fermentation Microbial lipids Jerusalem artichoke tuber Biodiesel; ─── 圓紅冬孢酵母;發(fā)酵;微生物油脂;菊芋塊莖;生物柴油;

56、Sauted shrimp, artichoke hearts &lemon slices in a wine sauce served with diced Roma tomatoes, red onion &cilantro over toasted rosemary foccacia bread. ─── 是溫的，比較出人意料，我以前的經(jīng)驗，在意大利館子，一般apptizer都是涼的。

57、Study on the Production of Ethanol from Jerusalem Artichoke ─── 菊芋發(fā)酵生產(chǎn)燃料酒精的研究

58、Red jerusalem artichoke ─── 紅菊芋

59、Most of the time his eyes were shut,but mine were open. I started really looking. And there appeared green acres of artichoke fields that glistened in the sun or disappeared when the fog rolled in. ─── 大多時(shí)候，冉迪都緊閉雙眼。但我睜著(zhù)雙目，開(kāi)始認真地觀(guān)察，出現在眼前的是一大片綠色的洋薊地，它們時(shí)而在陽(yáng)光下閃閃發(fā)光，時(shí)而在滾滾而來(lái)的霧氣中隱沒(méi)。

60、Keywords pickled Jeyusalem artichoke tuber;TPA;correlation;sensory evaluation;texture; ─── 腌漬菊芋;TPA;相關(guān)性;感官評價(jià);質(zhì)地;

61、White jerusalem artichoke ─── 白菊芋

62、Keywords Ion chromatography;Inulenin;Inulenin oligosaccharide;Jerusalem artichoke;Chicory; ─── 離子色譜;菊糖;菊寡糖;菊芋;菊苣;

63、Yes, I'll have creamed chicken, just the bread and the artichoke hearts. ─── 我點(diǎn)一份奶油煮雞、面包和洋薊菜心。

64、I wish more of the artichoke-like lampshades were used in the space, too. ─── 我也希望能看到更多菊芋類(lèi)燈罩設計的使用在這個(gè)空間中。

65、She had become so small, at the end of her life, that she was barely taller than the artichoke plants. ─── 在她生命的盡頭，她的身體變得嬌小了，她差不多都沒(méi)有洋薊植物高了。

66、In the 16th century, medicinal use of the artichoke was documented for liver problems and jaundice. ─── 16世紀， 有洋薊作為藥物用于治療黃疸、肝臟問(wèn)題的使用記載。

67、Keywords Jerusalem artichoke;Jerusalem artichoke powder;Bifdobacterium;Skim milk;Bifidus yogurt; ─── 菊芋;菊芋粉;雙歧桿菌;脫脂乳;雙歧桿菌酸奶;

68、Application of Jerusalem artichoke in the Breeding in Sunflower ─── 菊芋在向日葵育種中的應用

69、Determination of Important Ingredients in Jerusalem Artichoke Irrigated by Various Concentration of Seawater ─── 不同海水濃度灌溉對菊芋主要成分的影響

70、a tetrasaccharide found in the tubers of the Chinese artichoke. ─── 中國洋薊的塊莖中發(fā)現的四糖。

71、STUDIES ON THE EFFECTS OF JERUSALEM ARTICHOKE ON THE GROWTH OF BIFIDOBACTERIUM IN SKIM MILK ─── 菊芋在脫脂乳中對雙歧桿菌生長(cháng)的影響研究

72、Screening Aspergillus niger for Production of Ethanol from Jerusalem Artichoke Flour by Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation ─── 同步糖化發(fā)酵菊芋生產(chǎn)酒精中黑曲霉菌株的選育

73、In 1850, a French physician successfully treated a young boy sick with jaundice for one month using artichoke leaf extract with positive results. ─── 1850年，一名法國醫生用洋薊提取物，在一個(gè)月成功治療一名患有黃疸的男童。

74、Artichoke curly dwarf virus ─── 菊芋曲矮病毒

75、2% extractions from Jerusalem artichoke can propagate Bifidobacterium Longum best. ─── 2%的菊芋抽提液即可達到很好的雙歧桿菌增殖作用。

76、Originally established as a supplementary funding mechanism to the ARTICHOKE project, MKULTRA quickly grew into a mammoth undertaking that outflanked earlier mind control initiatives. ─── 最初建立是在ARTICHOKE項目下，作為一項資助機構的補充，MKULTRA迅速成長(cháng)為一個(gè)龐大的項目，它包含了較早的精神控制的開(kāi)始。

77、Halve the lemon and use a half to rub all cut sections of the artichoke to prevent discoloring; ─── 檸檬切半，為免雅芝竹變色，取半個(gè)檸檬在其所有切割面上擦拭；

78、Milk Thistle is also known by the names Our Lady's Thistle, Marian Thistle, and Wild Artichoke. ─── 水飛薊別名乳薊，苦薊草等。

79、Drying processing technology of jerusalem artichoke and equipment selection ─── 菊芋干燥工藝技術(shù)及設備選型

80、Fuck the Upper East Side wives with their Hermes scarves，and their $50 Balducci artichoke，Overfed faces getting pulled and lifted，and stretched all taut and shiny。 ─── 操那些高級住宅區戴著(zhù)高級圍巾的老媽子們，還有她們50美元的高級護膚品，把滿(mǎn)臉的褶子都拉平，好顯得平滑有光澤。

81、Mediterranean plant(Cynara cardunculus) closely related to the artichoke, cultivated for its edible leafstalks and roots. ─── 地中海地區薊狀草本植物的一個(gè)小屬。

82、In this paper,it is reviewed that the studies on extraction,isolation and purification,determination,structural analysis,biological activity of inulin from Jerusalem artichoke tubers. ─── 綜述了近年來(lái)國內外有關(guān)菊芋菊糖的提取、分離純化、含量測定、結構分析和生物活性等方面的研究概況。

83、Biology and Chemistry of Jerusalem Artichoke: Helianthus tuberosus L. ─── 洋姜的生物學(xué)與化學(xué):菊芋。

84、American artichoke ─── 菊芋

85、The main components of Jerusalem artichoke powder, more dietary fiber and sugar. ─── 其主要成分為菊芋粉、膳食纖維和多糖類(lèi)。

86、"Like a scented candle blended with an artichoke, " another adds. ─── “就像香氛蠟燭和朝鮮薊混合的香味，”另一個(gè)會(huì )員補充道。

87、Keywords inulinases;Kluyveromyces marxianus;Jerusalem Artichoke;ethanol;simultaneous saccharification and fermentation; ─── 克魯維酵母;菊粉酶;菊芋;乙醇;同步糖化發(fā)酵;

88、Keywords AAS;Jerusalem artichoke;Nutrient elements;Concentration of seawater; ─── 原子吸收光譜法;菊芋;營(yíng)養元素;海水濃度;

89、Keywords Inulin;Aspergillus niger A24;Inulinase;Isolation;Jerusalem artichoke juice;Enzymatic activity;Regulation of metabolization; ─── 菊粉;黑曲霉A24;菊粉酶;篩選;菊芋汁;酶活;代謝調節;