?absence

absence 發(fā)音

英：['?bs(?)ns]　　美：['?bsns]

英：　　美：

absence 中文意思翻譯

absence 同義詞

lack | nonexistence | dearth | unavailability | famine | emptiness | nonresidence | paucity | nonappearance | void | need | time off | shortage | vacuity | vacancy | destitution | negation | vacuum | scarcity | default | deficiency |want | nonattendance | absence seizure | absenteeism | privation | poverty

absence 短語(yǔ)詞組

absence of mind

1. 心不在焉

He failed in the exam because of his absence of mind.

他因心不在焉而考試不及格。

1、absence on leave ─── [法] 因假缺席

2、complex absence ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò )] 復雜性失神

3、grant sb leave of absence ─── 準某人假

4、absence of consideration ─── [經(jīng)] (合同)缺乏對價(jià)

5、absence cum dolo et culpa ─── [法] 自愿不出庭

6、absence seizure ─── 失神發(fā)作

7、absence of any earlier complaints ─── [經(jīng)] 以往沒(méi)有控訴事例

8、absence test ─── [計] 缺席測試, 存在與否測試

9、in absence of ─── 在…不 ─── 在時(shí); ─── 在缺乏…時(shí)

10、absence without leave ─── [法] 擅離職守

11、absence without notice ─── 悄 ─── 悄熘走,不辭而別

12、by the absence of ─── 因未..., ─── 因沒(méi)有...

13、absence of proof ─── [法] 缺乏證據

14、in the absence of ─── 無(wú)…時(shí),缺少…時(shí)

15、absence of mouth ─── [醫] 無(wú)口 ─── [畸形]

16、absence of contact ─── [醫] 無(wú)接觸

17、absence of mind ─── 心不在焉

18、absence of proable cause ─── [法] 缺乏可信訴因

19、absence from classes ─── 缺課

absence 反義詞

presence

absence 詞性/詞形變化，absence變形

名詞復數形式:absences

absence 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、absences ─── n.沒(méi)有；缺乏；缺席；不注意

2、absents ─── adj.缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的；茫然的；vt.使缺席

3、abstinence ─── n.節制；節欲；戒酒；禁食

4、essence ─── n.本質(zhì)，實(shí)質(zhì)；精華；香精；n.(Essence)人名；(英)埃森絲

5、absenter ─── 缺席

6、absented ─── adj.缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的；茫然的；vt.使缺席

7、ambience ─── n.氣氛，布景；周?chē)h(huán)境

8、absent ─── adj.缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的；茫然的；vt.使缺席

9、absentee ─── n.缺席者；adj.缺席投票的；缺席的

absence 習慣用語(yǔ)

1、leave of absence ─── 請假, 準假

2、A-makes the heart fonder. ─── [諺]眼不見(jiàn), 心更念; 別久情深。

3、absence of mind ─── 精神不集中; 心不在焉 ─── 擅離職守;【軍】開(kāi)小差

4、in the absence of ─── 缺乏...時(shí); 當...不在時(shí)

5、conspicuous by one's absence ─── 因缺席而引人注目; 因缺少...而受人注意

absence 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、His absence implicates disagreement. ─── 他的缺席意味著(zhù)他不同意。

2、Absence of rain caused the plants to die. ─── 因缺少雨水導致植物枯死。

3、His illness accounts for his absence. ─── 他因為生病，所以才缺席。

4、There is no justification for his absence. ─── 他沒(méi)有理由缺席。

5、When it came to cleaning up afterwards, the boys were conspicuous by their absence. ─── 后來(lái)輪到做衛生時(shí),這些男孩卻不在場(chǎng),引起了大家的注意。

6、He ask for leave of absence to visit his mother in hospital. ─── 他請假去探望住院的母親。

7、His absence from the party upset the girl. ─── 他沒(méi)有來(lái)參加晚會(huì ),女孩很不高興。

8、Susan took a two-month leave of absence to finish her dissertation. ─── 為了完成論文,蘇珊請了兩個(gè)月的假。

9、Their absence upsets me very much. ─── 他們的缺席使我很不安。

10、His absence went unremarked. ─── 沒(méi)有人注意到他不在場(chǎng)。

11、She called you up in your absence. ─── 你不在時(shí)他打了個(gè)電話(huà)給你。

12、The reason for her absence was that she was ill. ─── 她之所以缺席是因為她病了。

13、His absence of mind in driving caused the accident. ─── 他開(kāi)車(chē)的心不在焉,引起了一場(chǎng)事故。

14、Two men came to your office in your absence. ─── 你不在時(shí)有兩個(gè)人來(lái)過(guò)你的辦公室。

15、The absence or closure of a normal body orifice or tubular passage such as the anus, intestine, or external ear canal. ─── (先天性)閉鎖，無(wú)孔正常的身體孔或管道，如肛門(mén)、腸或外耳道的缺失或閉合

16、You were conspicuous by your absence yesterday. ─── 你昨天缺席,引起了別人的注意.

17、He returned home after an absence of two years. ─── 他離家兩年之后回來(lái)了。

18、Peace is more than the absence of war. ─── 和平不僅僅意味著(zhù)沒(méi)有戰爭。

19、He pleaded illness as the reason for his absence. ─── 他以生病作為缺席的理由。

20、Have you any excuse to offer for frequent absence from collective practice? ─── 你經(jīng)常不參加集體訓練有什么解釋嗎？

21、Abnormal suppression or absence of menstruation. ─── 不正常經(jīng)閉，無(wú)月經(jīng)

22、How do you propose to explain your long absence? ─── 你打算如何解釋你長(cháng)期的缺席?

23、He invented an ingenious excuse for his absence. ─── 他為缺席編造了一個(gè)巧妙的借口。

24、He viewed his son's absence from school very badly. ─── 他對兒子缺課看得十分嚴重。

25、The reason he gave for his absence is obviously fabricated. ─── 他提出的缺席理由顯然是瞎編的。

26、What was the real reason for your absence? ─── 你缺席的真正原因是什么？

27、His long absence gave some cause for worry. ─── 他長(cháng)期缺席使人擔心。

28、He could not account for his absence from classes. ─── 他說(shuō)不出缺課的原因。

29、His absence incommodes the whole team. ─── 他的缺席給全隊帶來(lái)不便。

30、His absence spells disagreement for our plan. ─── 他缺席了，這意味著(zhù)他不同意我們的計劃。

31、His absence played hob with our party. ─── 他的缺席打亂了我們的晚會(huì )。

32、His absence only intensified her longing. ─── 他不在身邊唯使她愈益渴念。

33、They tried to find out the whys andwherefores of her absence. ─── 他們想找出她缺席的原因。

34、Peace is much more than the absence of war. ─── 和平遠遠不只意味著(zhù)沒(méi)有戰爭。

35、She did not mention her mother's absence. ─── 她沒(méi)有提到她母親的缺席。

36、He couldn't account for his absence from school. ─── 他不能說(shuō)明缺課的原因。以物為主語(yǔ)

37、The team was crippled by his absence. ─── 他的缺席使這支球隊的實(shí)力削弱。

38、He was asked to account for his absence. ─── 他被要求為他的缺席作解釋。

39、He killed further discussion with his absence. ─── 他的缺席使討論無(wú)法再繼續下去。

40、His extraordinary absence became notorious. ─── 他那種意外的失蹤已經(jīng)是盡人皆知了。

41、I prefer to call off the meeting on account of boss's absence. ─── 我傾向于取消會(huì )議因為老板不在。

42、His absence cast a blight over the family. ─── 他的不在場(chǎng)使家庭籠罩上一層陰影。

43、He excused his absence by saying that he was ill . ─── 他說(shuō)他生病了，為他缺席開(kāi)脫。

44、Don't speak ill of teachers in their absence. ─── 不要在背後說(shuō)老師的壞話(huà)。

45、Salt water and absence wash away love. ─── [諺]遠航久別恩情疏。

46、He was disgruntled at their absence. ─── 他對他們的缺席不滿(mǎn)。

47、He was always absence in his mind. ─── 他總是心不在焉。

48、He didn't excuse his absence from school. ─── 他沒(méi)有為逃課而辯解。

49、I can't think of any possible explanation for his absence. ─── 我想不出他缺席的任何理由。

50、Temporary absence or cessation of breathing. ─── 呼吸暫停呼吸的暫時(shí)停止或中斷

51、He substitued for the driver during her absence. ─── 司機不在時(shí)由他替補。

52、He couldn't account for his absence from class. ─── 他說(shuō)不出曠課的理由。

53、If that person is a citizen, the documents shall, in case of his absence, be receipted by an adult member of his family living with him. ─── 受送達人是公民的，本人不在交他的同住成年家屬簽收；

54、Susan take a two-month leave of absence to finish her dissertation. ─── 為了完成論文，蘇珊請了兩個(gè)月的假。

55、He alleged illness as the reason for his absence. ─── 他稱(chēng)病缺席。

56、His absence spoke his lack of sincerity. ─── 他不肯來(lái)證明了他缺乏誠意。

57、His repeated absence is worrying. ─── 他一再缺課令人擔憂(yōu)。

58、He could not account for his absence from school. ─── 他無(wú)法說(shuō)明他曠課的原因。

59、Why did you suddenly take a leave of absence? ─── 你為什么突然不來(lái)上班?

60、His absence put a bit of a damper on the party. ─── 他的缺席使宴會(huì )有點(diǎn)不盡人意。

61、The play should not be lost by his absence. ─── 不能由于他不在這里就不再演劇。

62、The ostensible reason for his absence was illness, but everyone knew he'd gone to a football match. ─── 他稱(chēng)病缺席，但誰(shuí)都知道他去看足球賽了。

63、A major problem is the absence of water. ─── 主要的問(wèn)題是缺水。

64、I was much disappointed at his absence. ─── 他不在,我很失望。

65、That explains his absence. ─── 他缺席就是這個(gè)原因。

66、During the owners' absence the lawn became dreadfully unkempt. ─── 主人們不在的時(shí)候，草地變得凌亂不堪。

67、The girls always tear up jack in my absence. ─── 不在時(shí)這些姑娘總是吵吵鬧鬧。

68、He can only explain the awful absence of absolutes. ─── 他只能解釋事物均非絕對。

69、Galbraith said: "The greatest restriction on the liberty of the citizen is a complete absence of money. " ─── 所說(shuō)：“對公民自由的最大限制就是身無(wú)分文?！?/p>

70、They spoke ill of the captain in his absence. ─── 他們在背地里說(shuō)隊長(cháng)的壞話(huà)。

71、His absence raised fears about his safety. ─── 他的不在引起人們對他安全的擔心。

72、The first was the primary cause, and in its absence a truce with the enemy would have been difficult. ─── 而第一個(gè)原因是主要的原因，沒(méi)有這一條，同他們講和是不容易的。

73、His illness account for his absence from school. ─── 他因病未能去上學(xué)。

74、I am worried sick by his long absence. ─── 他一直不露面，我很擔心。

75、Karl was hard put to find a good excuse for his absence. ─── 卡爾無(wú)法為他的缺席找到一個(gè)像樣的借口。

76、His long absence from work delayed his promotion. ─── 他長(cháng)期不上班，把他的提升給耽誤了。

77、His long absence raised fears about his safety. ─── 他長(cháng)期不在引起了大家對他的安全的擔心。

78、The reason for his absence was that he was ill. ─── 他缺席的原因是他病了。

79、He feigned an excuse for his absence . ─── 他為自己的缺席編了個(gè)借口。

80、His illness accounts for his absence from class. ─── 他生病了,所以沒(méi)有去上課。

81、He gave no reason for his absence. ─── 他沒(méi)有說(shuō)明自己缺席的理由。

82、His absence caused me much trouble. ─── 他的缺席給我帶來(lái)了許多麻煩。

83、Absence of mind is altogether an involuntary thing. ─── 發(fā)愣，是完全出自無(wú)意識了。

84、The ostensible reason for his absence was illness. ─── 他假托生病缺勤。

85、The cat broke a vase during the servant rs absence. ─── 仆人不在時(shí)，貓打碎了一只花瓶。

86、A leave of absence from prison granted to a prisoner. ─── (犯人的)出獄假準許犯人離開(kāi)監獄的假期

87、A Mr Zhang came to see you during your absence. ─── 你不在時(shí),有一個(gè)張先生來(lái)看你。

88、Things went bravely during his absence. ─── 他不在期間，事情進(jìn)行得很順利。

89、In the absence of such a choice by the parties, the law of the country which has the closest connection with the contract shall apply. ─── 當事人沒(méi)有選擇的，適用與合同有最密切聯(lián)系的國家的法律。