?tethered

tethered 發(fā)音

英：[?tee?d]　　美：[?tee?rd]

英：　　美：

tethered 中文意思翻譯

tethered 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、tethered buoyant platform ─── [經(jīng)] 繩系浮動(dòng)平臺

2、Tethered Meteorological Balloon ─── 系氣象氣球

3、tethered balloon ─── 系留氣球

4、tethered drone ─── 系留無(wú)人機

5、tethered hydro boat ─── 系著(zhù)水船

6、tethered to ─── 把……拴在……上

7、tethered bypass ─── 栓系旁路

8、tethered cord ─── 系繩

9、Tethered Aerostat Radar System ─── 纜索式恒載雷達系統

10、Tethered One Man Atmospheric System ─── 把一個(gè)人拴在大氣系統上

11、Tethered Radar Reflector ─── 纜繩雷達反射器

12、Tethered One Man Submersible ─── 被拴在一起的人潛水

13、Tethered spinal cord syndrome ─── 系脊髓綜合征

14、tethered platform ─── 纜系平臺

15、Tethered Maintenance Vehicle ─── 系繩維修車(chē)

16、tethered test rig ─── 系繩試驗臺

17、Tethered Remotely Operated Vehicle ─── 遙控操縱車(chē)輛

18、Tethered Satellite System ─── 系衛星 ─── 系統

tethered 詞性/詞形變化，tethered變形

動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式: tethered |動(dòng)詞現在分詞: tethering |動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數: tethers |動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞: tethered |

tethered 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、bettered ─── adj.更好的；更熟練的；更合適的；（病勢）好轉的；adv.更好地；更多地；較大程度地；更恰當；n.較好者；能力更強者；上司們；打賭者；v.勝過(guò)，超過(guò)；（社會(huì )地位）改善；n.(Better)（美、法、俄）貝特爾（人名）

2、telphered ─── n.電動(dòng)纜車(chē)；高架索道；vt.用電動(dòng)纜車(chē)運輸；adj.纜車(chē)的

3、weathered ─── adj.風(fēng)化的；傾斜的；v.暴露于空氣之中；使退色（weather的過(guò)去分詞）

4、heathered ─── adj.雜色的；似石南的(heather的變形)

5、bothered ─── adj.煩（惱）的；感到討厭的

6、untethered ─── adj.（似）不被繩索捆縛的；v.解下（牛、馬等的）系繩，放開(kāi)（untether的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）

7、blethered ─── 流血

8、leathered ─── n.皮革；皮革制品；vt.用皮革包蓋；抽打；adj.皮的；皮革制的；n.(Leather)人名；(英)萊瑟

9、feathered ─── adj.有羽毛的；羽狀的；飛速的；薄邊的

tethered 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、After working with these teenage boys, clearing out False Creators that were tethered to them, I feel a new strength and passion being added to my heart and ascension path. ─── 在和這些內在少年一起工作，清理掉捆綁在他們身上的虛假造物者之后，我感覺(jué)到一種嶄新的力量和熱情增加到我的心靈和提升道路中。

2、As soon as it caught sight of the tethered goat it lay flat on the earth. ─── 它一看見(jiàn)那只拴著(zhù)的山羊立即就匍匐在地上。

3、Indeed, towards the end of 2004, when a blimp broke its tether north of Baghdad and started to drift towards Iran, the American air force had trouble shooting it down. ─── 實(shí)際上，在2004年底，位于巴格達北部區域的一艘飛艇因系繩崩斷而漂向伊朗時(shí)，美國空軍發(fā)現擊落它成了一件非常棘手的事情。

4、The girls were tethered during classes, during meals, during "free time" and even during trips through the town to museums, libraries, cathedrals, or plays. ─── 在上課時(shí)，在進(jìn)餐時(shí)，在所謂的自由時(shí)間里，甚至是在穿過(guò)城鎮去博物館、圖書(shū)館、教堂的路上或游戲時(shí)間中，女孩子們都被限制著(zhù)。

5、The EDT experiences a resistance akin to air drag, which in turn lowers the tether system's orbit. ─── EDT受到類(lèi)似空氣拖曳的阻力，造成纜索系統的軌道降低。

6、He had been suffering for several years from shortness of breath and a nagging cough, and he was tethered to an oxygen tank. ─── 他連續幾年呼吸急促、咳嗽不休，而且他被拴在了一個(gè)氧氣罐上。

7、A mandrill, tethered on a rope in central Africa, reaches for the camera. ─── 在中非一只被繩子拴住的山魈伸手觸碰鏡頭。

8、"Tethered and collared, cormorants catch and disgorge fish into a boat in Japan. ─── 在日本，鸕鶿被繩綁著(zhù)，戴上脖套，它們捕魚(yú)并被迫把魚(yú)吐回船里。

9、He tethered his horse to the fence. ─── 他把馬拴在籬笆上。

10、They had been tethered too long to regain the use of their limbs in a moment. ─── 他們被綁縛的時(shí)間太長(cháng)，手腳一下子還不能靈活起來(lái)。

11、Of course my concept of a no-default workout assumes that Greece can resume growth while remaining tethered to the euro. ─── 當然，我提出的避免違約的方案，有一個(gè)前提假定：希臘能恢復增長(cháng)，而且仍留在歐元區內。

12、He ran to the spot where the mules had been tethered; they were no longer there. ─── 他跑到拴騾子的地方,牲口全不在那了。

13、She is at the end of her tether. ─── 她已經(jīng)智窮技竭。

14、Tethered to his oxygen, he shrugs. ─── 他系著(zhù)氧氣罩，聳聳肩。

15、The astronauts walked in outer space without a tether. ─── 宇航員在沒(méi)有系繩的情況下進(jìn)行太空行走。

16、Until this was accomplished, the Eighth Army had reached the end of its tether. ─── 在這項工作完成時(shí)，第八集團軍已經(jīng)是強弩之末了。

17、A large projected image engages your audience while you control applications and write notes using the battery free tethered pen. ─── 當您控制應用程序和使用無(wú)電池連接筆書(shū)寫(xiě)注釋的時(shí)候,投影的大圖像可以吸引觀(guān)眾的注意力。

18、The orbital maneuvers after the dynamic release of a tethered satellite are better than with a static release;however,the control strategy has not been well investigated. ─── 動(dòng)態(tài)釋放變軌是繩系衛星特有的變軌方式,變軌結果好于靜態(tài)釋放,但相應控制還未有深入的研究。

19、He tethered a donkey and a horse to a tree. ─── 他把一頭驢和一匹馬拴在一棵樹(shù)上。

20、Initial ground testing of the Model 38 concept involved tethered runs of a testbed using gaseous propane for fuel (Fig. 4). ─── 初始地面試驗示范38個(gè)概念涉及栓運行的試驗使用氣體丙烷燃料（圖4）。

21、Traded your desktop for a laptop but still feel tethered to your desk? ─── 即使把臺式電腦換成了手提電腦還是覺(jué)得被桌子束縛著(zhù)？

22、No longer do your users need to be tethered to a computer to access your Web sites, to conduct transactions, or to enter or retrieve data. ─── 您的用戶(hù)不再是只能通過(guò)計算機才能訪(fǎng)問(wèn)您的Web站點(diǎn)、開(kāi)展業(yè)務(wù)或輸入或檢索數據。

23、At some point we stopped feeling empowered and we started feeling tethered. ─── 不知不覺(jué)中,我們在也找不到那種力量,相反的體驗到一種拘束的感覺(jué)。

24、He floated up and out of the VT on a tether line, took hold of the side of the pinwheeling ship, and tried to center his attention on the alien external control panel. ─── 他系著(zhù)一根繩索，從機艙飄起飛離，抓住了風(fēng)車(chē)般旋轉的船體，把精力集中在外星飛船的外部控制面板上。

25、They were tethered with N-hydroxysuccinimide-folate and fluorescence isothiocyanate (FITC). ─── 再將其末端用N-羥基琥珀酰亞胺-葉酸和異硫氰酸熒光素 (FITC) 聯(lián)接。

26、Conversely, if peripheral Europe had not been tethered to the euro, its currencies would have fallen over the same period. ─── 與德國的情形相反，要不是加入了歐元區，歐元區那些外圍國家的貨幣在同一時(shí)期將會(huì )貶值。

27、In drawing power from the tether, the satellite would descend and require reboosting. ─── 從纜索攫取能量的同時(shí)，衛星會(huì )下降而需要再次被推升。

28、Only ask the Reindeer, who is tethered there. ─── 只要問(wèn)問(wèn)拴在那兒的馴鹿就知道了。

29、January 12, 2009 Mandrill, Central Africa Photograph by Michael Nichols A mandrill, tethered on a rope in central Africa, reaches for the camera. ─── 意譯：山魈，中部非洲。一只山魈，在一根繩子拴在中部非洲，延伸到達為了攝像機。

30、Small and powerful, the Mobile Disrupter Vehicle( MDV) can be operated remotely from over100 meters(330 ft) away using the supplied tether cable. ─── 小巧、勁；接上電纜線(xiàn)后，移動(dòng)排爆機器人能在100米范圍內進(jìn)行遠程作業(yè)。

31、I've been looking after four young children all day and I really am at the end of my tether! ─── 我整天都在照料四個(gè)小孩，確實(shí)已筋疲力盡了！

32、One way round this would be to put the turbine on a floating platform, tethered with cables to the seabed. ─── 對于此問(wèn)題的解決方法是把風(fēng)輪機建筑在一個(gè)浮動(dòng)的平臺上，然后通過(guò)鐵鏈把平臺與海底連接起來(lái)。

33、So what it really does is release people from their electronic tether to their PC, so now they can access their information from wherever they are. ─── 它的真正作用在于把人們從電腦旁解放出來(lái),現在他們可以隨時(shí)隨地收到信息。

34、This model, however, remains tethered to the ground at all times, as it has not been equipped with a propulsion system. ─── 然而這個(gè)飛行器一直拴在地面，因為還沒(méi)有裝備推進(jìn)系統。

35、IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, such as a mission to explore Jupiter and its moons, tether systems have further advantages. ─── 在某些情況下，如探索木星及其衛星的任務(wù)，纜索系統有更進(jìn)一步的好處。

36、He tethered his horse to the tree. ─── 他把馬拴在樹(shù)上。

37、The led cows, hastily brought in and tethered to anything that would hold them, were looking stupidly on, or lying down chewing the cud of nothing particularly repaying their trouble, which they had picked up in their interrupted saunter. ─── 匆匆牽來(lái)、就便拴住的母牛有的傻望著(zhù)，有的躺著(zhù)反芻，咀嚼著(zhù)在它們被停止漫游時(shí)啃到嘴里的并不可口的東西。

38、Having Amy tethered to a managerial job would only increase those costs once our daughter arrives. ─── 當我們的女兒來(lái)美國后，埃米換工作的代價(jià)可能還會(huì )更大。

39、Small and powerful, the Mobile Disrupter Vehicle (MDV) can be operated remotely from over 100 meters (330ft) away using the supplied tether cable. ─── 小巧、強勁；接上電纜線(xiàn)后，移動(dòng)排爆機器人能在100米范圍內進(jìn)行遠程作業(yè)。

40、Chronos delivers power down a tether to heat a flat nose plate that provides the only contact the drill has with the ice. ─── 克羅諾斯以一條纜繩來(lái)傳輸電力，以加熱前端平坦的盤(pán)面，這是此鉆頭唯一和冰接觸的部位。

41、Indoors, more often than not, the signal breaks up when something cuts your invisible tether to the heavens. ─── 在室內，則會(huì )因為一些物品擋住訊號而時(shí)常有斷訊的情形。

42、Since the company's financial resources are depleted and the banks refuse to lend us any more money, we've come to the end of our tether. ─── 公司的資金已消耗貽盡，各家銀行又拒絕再向我們貸款，所以我們已經(jīng)到了山窮水盡的地步。

43、The duck takes off, hoisting the rabbit into the air at the end of the tether. ─── 憤怒的鴨子一把抓起兔子，用盡氣力把它扔到了遠處。

44、The nature of a Pocket PC is to have the freedom not to be tethered to the office, but still have the majority of productivity tools with you. ─── Pocket PC的本質(zhì)就是自由自在,不受辦公室束縛,但仍然具有您所需要的生產(chǎn)工具的大多數功能。

45、Mandrill, Central Africa Photograph by Michael Nichols A mandrill, tethered on a rope in central Africa, reaches for the camera. ─── 一只山魈，在一根繩子拴在中部非洲，延伸到達為了攝像機。

46、Work will also be needed on the power supply for the robot, since at the moment it must be tethered to the power supply. ─── 關(guān)于機器蛇的電源供應，也還需要進(jìn)行繼續研究，因為目前機器蛇是被拴在電源上。

47、We should tether our plan to our resources. ─── 我們應把我們的計劃限定在自己財力所允許的范圍內。

48、They are at the end of their tether; another strain upon their business means bankruptcy for them. ─── 他們已到了山窮水盡的地步，他們的生意再經(jīng)受一次壓力就會(huì )破產(chǎn)。

49、I've been looking after four young children all day and I really am at the endof my tether! ─── 我整天都在照料四個(gè)小孩,確實(shí)已筋疲力盡了!

50、A five-foot tether reaches round both wheels of the bike. ─── 一根五英尺長(cháng)的索鏈將自行車(chē)的兩只輪子扣住了。

51、He will know that his own wisdom reached the end of its tether when Jesus forgave him. ─── 當耶穌赦免他時(shí)，他的智慧就走到山窮水盡了。

52、He saw Evers thrashing her way along a line that was tethered to the boat. She clung to it, but was continually swamped by the water. ─── 他看見(jiàn)伊芙茲沿著(zhù)拴在小船上的繩子猛烈地撲騰。伊芙茲緊緊抓住繩子，但是卻不斷地被水浸沒(méi)。

53、So its dynamic characteristics is different from conventional vehicles, and is the coupl -ing of balloon and tethered cable. ─── 其運動(dòng)特性不同于一般的飛行器，是球體和系留纜繩兩者的復合。

54、DARPA's Tether points to military interest in convoys that use a human lead driver to send coordinates to a pack of robots behind. ─── DARPA的泰瑟指出，軍方可能有興趣的是使用一組車(chē)隊，領(lǐng)軍的人類(lèi)駕駛可將座標傳送給后頭一群機器人。

55、Key words : Newborn children; Infant; Tethered Cord; Perioperative period; Clinical care/nursing. ─── 關(guān)鍵詞：新生兒；嬰幼兒；脊髓栓系；圍手術(shù)期；臨床護理

56、When we gaze into a mirror, we are all of us Narcissus, tethered eternally to our doppelganger on the other side. ─── 當我們注視著(zhù)鏡子時(shí)，我們每個(gè)人自己都是納西斯，與鏡子另一邊里的那個(gè)翻版自我永遠地拴在一起。

57、Early diagnosis and treatment of tethered cord syndromes in children. ─── 小兒脊髓栓系及其綜合征的早期診斷與治療。

58、Magnets built into the floor and into the bed itself repel each other, pushing the bed up into the air. Thin steel cables tether the bed in place. ─── 地面的磁體與床里的磁體互相排斥使得床漂浮在空中，同時(shí)細電纜線(xiàn)將浮床在空中定位。

59、The youth set out on foot.At a bend in the road he spied his horse tethered to a tree in a field. ─── 年輕人只好步行趕路，走到一個(gè)岔路口時(shí)，驀地發(fā)現他的馬拴在田里的一棵樹(shù)上。

60、The duck takes off,hoisting the rabbit into the air at the end of the tether. ─── 憤怒的鴨子騰空而起，一把抓起兔子，用盡氣力把它扔到了遠處。

61、Frank really must have been very near the end of his tether when he finally resigned. ─── 弗蘭克一定是到了忍無(wú)可忍的地步才最終辭職的。

62、Until water flowed through the tether, the team could not tell if the meltwater was draining into the firn or accumulating around the drill, which could freeze the borehole shut. ─── 在水尚未流經(jīng)纜繩前，研究團隊無(wú)法確定，融化的水是會(huì )流入粒雪中，還是會(huì )聚積在鉆頭的周?chē)?。如果是后者，將?huì )使鑿孔因凍結而封閉。

63、He saw Evers thrashing her way along a line that was tethered to the boat. She clung to it, but was continually swamped by the water. ─── 他看見(jiàn)伊芙茲沿著(zhù)拴在小船上的繩子猛烈地撲騰。伊芙茲緊緊抓住繩子，但是卻不斷地被水浸沒(méi)。

64、And they must learn to control the various vibrations that arise in electrodynamic tether systems. ─── 他們也必須學(xué)習控制電動(dòng)纜索系統出現的各類(lèi)震動(dòng)。

65、We saw that she had been at the end of her tether, and sent her away for a holiday. ─── 我們見(jiàn)她已筋疲力竭了，便送她外出休假。

66、In order to confirm the cause,diagnosis and treatment of tethered cord syndrome(TCS)in children,27 cases of dominant spina bifida with TCS were discussed in clinical manifestations operative methods and results of treatment. ─── 為探討小兒脊髓栓系綜合征(TCS)的病因、診斷及治療,本文對收治的顯性脊柱裂伴有TCS的患兒共27例,從臨床表現、手術(shù)方法及療效方面進(jìn)行了分析。

67、A primary pump directs the meltwater from the borehole into the drill, and a secondary pump sends the meltwater up the tether to the surface for analysis. ─── 主要的幫浦會(huì )將鑿孔內的融冰導入鉆井機中，而次要的幫浦則是將融冰藉由纜繩向上傳送到地表，以供分析。

68、A succession of illnesses has brought Joy to the end of her tether. ─── 一連害了好幾場(chǎng)病，喬伊的身體已變得孱弱不堪，再也無(wú)法支撐下去了。

69、I'm nearly at the end of my tether. ─── 我已經(jīng)到了山窮水盡的邊緣。

70、No longer do your users need to be tethered to a computer to access your Web sites, to conduct transactions, or to enter or retrieve data. ─── 您的用戶(hù)不再是只能通過(guò)計算機才能訪(fǎng)問(wèn)您的Web站點(diǎn)、開(kāi)展業(yè)務(wù)或輸入或檢索數據。

71、Adhesion after repair of spina bifida cystica could lead to tethered cord syndrome, resulting in deterioration of neurological function. ─── 先天性囊性脊柱裂手術(shù)后因纖維瘢痕粘連可造成脊髓栓系 ,產(chǎn)生神經(jīng)損害癥狀或原有癥狀進(jìn)一步加重。

72、Everyone is at the end of their tether with their appalling behaviour. ─── 對于他們的卑劣行為，大家已忍無(wú)可忍。

73、The DS 90X also features a double A-arm with HPG piggyback shocks, rear HPG piggyback shock, tether engine-shut-off switch and square race-style handlebar pad. ─── 副局長(cháng)90x還具有雙a臂與hpg背馱式的沖擊，后方hpg背馱式休克，紐帶引擎關(guān)閉開(kāi)關(guān)和廣場(chǎng)種族式把手墊。

74、Test pilot Bill Bedford made the first, tethered VTOL flight in the XP831 on 21 October 1960 at Hawker's flight test airfield at Dunsfold, Surrey. ─── 1957年，英國的布里斯托航空發(fā)動(dòng)機公司采納了韋伯的新奇構想，研制“飛馬”噴氣發(fā)動(dòng)機，于1959年試驗成功。

75、You try to talk some sense to our son. I've come to the end of my tether with him. ─── 你設法開(kāi)導開(kāi)導我們的兒子吧。我可是拿他沒(méi)辦法了。

76、To study the design problem and application of the double-balloon system with tether and net,the resisting wind ability was analyzed based on system dynamic model. ─── 為研究一種雙系纜氣球繩網(wǎng)系統的設計和使用的問(wèn)題,在系統動(dòng)力學(xué)模型的基礎上對系統的抗風(fēng)能力進(jìn)行了分析。

77、He's at the end of his tether. ─── 他沒(méi)著(zhù)兒了。

78、Tethered to his oxygen, he shrugs. ─── 他系著(zhù)氧氣罩，聳聳肩。

79、It was tethered to a family's home when a young boy was seen going into a compartment in the balloon. ─── 人們看見(jiàn)氣球中有個(gè)小男孩走進(jìn)一個(gè)隔間，知道了這個(gè)氣球和一戶(hù)家庭是相聯(lián)系的。

80、He couldn't escape yet neither could he remain idle. He must stop to think, just as everyone does when he feels he has reached the end of his tether. ─── 他不能走，也不能閑著(zhù)，他得退一步想，正如一切人到了無(wú)可如何的時(shí)候都得退一步想。

81、He was out of work and broke, and he was at the end of his tether. ─── 失業(yè),身無(wú)分文,到了山窮水盡的地步。

82、Their company is having a hard time, beset with difficulties and at the end of their tether. ─── 他們公司現在的日子很不好過(guò)，困難重重，束手無(wú)策。

83、I'm at the end of my tether . ─── 我已經(jīng)走投無(wú)路。

84、Another possible change: with connected books, the tether between the author and the book is still active after purchase. Errata can be corrected instantly. Updates, no problem. ─── 另一種可能出現的改變：書(shū)是連接著(zhù)的，購買(mǎi)后在作者和書(shū)的范圍之間仍然活動(dòng)著(zhù)。錯誤可以立即被修正。更新升級，沒(méi)有問(wèn)題。

85、He does pulling with various equipment including pull-buoys ,hand paddles, rubber bands to tether the ankle and small innertube. ─── 夾浮漂本身不會(huì )加強劃水力量，但可以有助于游泳者輕松地浮在水面上從而專(zhuān)注于劃水訓練。

86、A pointed stake often driven into the ground to support a fence, secure a tent, tether animals, mark points in surveying, or, when pointed at the top, serve as a defense. ─── 尖木樁通常插入地面的尖木樁，用來(lái)支撐籬笆、固定帳篷、拴動(dòng)物，在勘探時(shí)作標記，當尖頭在頂端時(shí)則用作防御工具

87、Thus, for an EDT in eastward LEO, in which the electrons flow from top to bottom of the tether, the force is opposite to the direction of motion. ─── 因此，在東向的LEO里的EDT，若電子自纜索由上而下流動(dòng)，受力就會(huì )與運動(dòng)方向相反。

88、She was muzzled with an oxygen mask and tethered to an IV. ─── 她被戴上了氧氣面罩并輸上了靜脈點(diǎn)滴。

89、He tethered his horse to a tree. ─── 他用繩子把馬拴在樹(shù)上。

高手幫我翻譯一下

so complex

高手幫我翻譯一下

（*腹部檢查聽(tīng)診的步驟如下）

常規檢查

檢查的第一項是看病人的整體情況，具體細則如下：

病人看起來(lái)是不是一臉病容？

他看上去有多大歲數？

是否發(fā)燒？是否脫水？

精神狀態(tài)上是精神，迷糊，還是昏昏欲睡？是否高興配合治療？

身材是肥胖？肌肉扎實(shí)？還是消瘦的？

感覺(jué)哪里疼或是心理上感到難過(guò)。

檢查手部是否正常

內容包括:

·測體溫:

手的溫度不正常的偏低- ?可能是低血壓

手的溫度不正常的偏高- ?可能是高血壓

根據甲亢、等等的生理反應

-體溫低并且出虛汗-?焦慮或其他原因造成神經(jīng)過(guò)敏反應,如低血糖。

•外表蒼白

•雷諾式病癥

•尼古丁作用

•指甲

- 咬

-白甲病-灰指甲

會(huì )出現的硬化癥表象。

-（凹甲, 匙狀甲, 反甲）詳見(jiàn)a

- 畸形的,凹面指甲會(huì )出現的缺鐵性貧血.詳見(jiàn)b

-癱軟無(wú)力-指甲無(wú)明顯角度(a)在X區可見(jiàn)到正常角面;(b)x 是斯查姆積極的表現.

指甲軟可能發(fā)生的特殊病癥:

-心臟方面:傳染性心內膜炎,先天性發(fā)紺的心臟病

-肺臟:支氣管癌(慢性傳染:沙眼;支氣管擴張

例如囊腫性纖維化（屬遺傳性胰腺?。?/p>

膿胸);彌漫性纖維化性肺泡炎(非慢性支氣管炎)

-肝臟:肝硬化

科羅恩癥

-先天性的.

分裂性大出血

出現非普通勞力傳染性心內膜炎.

-氫氣泡疤

-牛皮癬

-指甲剝離-指甲層出現剝離,thyrotoxixosis

-甲溝炎-指甲層側的膿包

•掌心:

-紅斑-普通現象, 也是發(fā)生慢性肺炎,懷孕的征兆。

-杜普特恩式病(參見(jiàn)條目4)-掌心范圍內第四指屈肌;可能導致硬化病癥；

•關(guān)節:

-普遍腫脹可能由于風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節炎(參見(jiàn)2e)

-非正常腫脹可能發(fā)生由于痛風(fēng)(參見(jiàn)2f)和骨關(guān)節炎。

皮膚

皮膚的檢查-對于皮膚表層破損-

-檢查皮膚最后采用觸診

-留心觀(guān)察頭發(fā)和指甲黏膜

•顏色:

-有色人種應該排除色素沉著(zhù)或曬黑

檢查口腔黏膜-是否有患黃疸病

檢查鞏膜

-是否灰暗

檢查結膜是否貧血

•皮膚質(zhì)地

-?對于年齡來(lái)說(shuō)是否合適(50歲的人皮膚會(huì )變緊-,例如庫欣綜合癥,甲狀腺分泌過(guò)剩

腦垂體分泌過(guò)剩,營(yíng)養不良,肝腎衰竭-變厚, 例如肢端肥大癥, 雄激素過(guò)剩

-皮膚干燥, 病例甲狀腺分泌過(guò)剩

-栓系或起皺例如手指硬皮癥,可能導致胸部腫塊。