?organelle

organelle發(fā)音

英：[??:g?'nel]　　美：[??:g?'nel]

英：　　美：

organelle中文意思翻譯

n.細胞器, 細胞器官

organelle常見(jiàn)例句

1 、organelle nucleic acid───細胞器核酸

2 、All eukaryotic cells contain most of the various kinds of organelles, and each organelle performs a specialized function in the cell.───所有的真核細胞都含有多種細胞器，每個(gè)細胞器都有其特定功能。

3 、When autophagy occurs, a double membrane forms around a cell organ, or organelle.───自噬現象出現時(shí)，會(huì )在細胞或細胞器的周?chē)纬呻p層膜。

4 、For instance some genetic evidence suggests that eukaryotes evolved from the union of some bacteria and archaea (one becoming an organelle and the other the main cell).───例如，有些遺傳學(xué)的證據表明，真核細胞是進(jìn)化自一些細菌和古菌（一種作為細胞器，另一種作為細胞主體）的結合體。

5 、2) the degenerate and disappear of cell organelle and senescence of the flag leaf were obviously faster during the ripe of grain;───(2)在籽粒成熟期小麥旗葉衰老及其細胞器退化消失明顯加快；

6 、organelle genetics───細胞器遺傳學(xué)[如線(xiàn)粒體遺傳]

7 、Spherosome A small spherical organelle of plant cells, about 0.5-1.0um in diameter, bounded by a single membrane and storing lipid.───圓球體：植物細胞內的小型圓球樣細胞器，直徑在0.5~1.0微米之間。由單層質(zhì)膜結構和結構包被，還含有一些貯藏脂類(lèi)物質(zhì)。

8 、After using Oxymartrine and Sophoridine, neuron tumefaction and organelle damnification could be improved, conclusion Oxymartrine and low dosage Sophoridine have certain of protection to brain damage.───結論氧化苦參堿和小劑量槐定堿對腦組織損傷有一定的保護作用。

9 、At zygotene, the polarizaed distribution of organelle reduced while the number of dictyosome increased, and the nucleus, in which synaptonemal complex showed up, located in the center.───細線(xiàn)期，細胞核位于偏珠孔端，細胞器極性化分布；

10 、Undulipodium (pl. undulipodia) A whiplike organelle that protrudes from a eukaryotic cell and is used chiefly for locomotion (e.g. motile gametes) or feeding (e.g. ciliate protoctists).───波動(dòng)足（生毛體）：真核細胞表面突起的鞭狀結構，主要作用為運動(dòng)(如：游動(dòng)精子)和攝食(如：纖毛protoctists)。

11 、Lymphocyte is characterized by the presence of short pesu dopodia, the big center nucleus and many free ribosomes, while monocyte is c haracterized by eccentric nucleus, vacuoles and many organelle.───單核細胞的核偏位且形態(tài)不規則，胞質(zhì)中有內吞泡和較多的細胞器；

12 、a spherical or elongated organelle in the cytoplasm of nearly all eukaryotic cells,containing genetic material and many enzymes important for cell metabolism,including those responsible for the conversion of food to usable energy───幾乎所有真核細胞中的球狀或長(cháng)絲狀細胞器，包含遺傳物質(zhì)及對細胞新陳代謝重要的許多酶，包括負責把食物轉化成可用能量的酶

13 、Cytoplasmic organelle damage leads to a variety of injury patterns, most of which are best seen by electron microscopy.───細胞器損傷所產(chǎn)生的多種變化，大多用電子顯微鏡才能看到。

14 、Transport vesicles may carry exportable molecules from the endoplasmic reticulum to another membranous organelle, the Golgi complex.───運輸小泡能夠將可運輸分子從內質(zhì)網(wǎng)運輸到高爾基復合體上。

15 、After epilepsy induced successfully by penicillin, we could observe neuron tumefaction, organelle damnification and other changes.───光鏡、電鏡觀(guān)察使用氧化苦參堿和小劑量槐定堿后致癇大鼠海馬組織神經(jīng)細胞腫脹、細胞器損傷等改變得到改善。

16 、organelle uptake───細胞器吸收

17 、At leptotene, the distribution of organelle was polarized.───減數分裂前，大孢子母細胞的核偏向合點(diǎn)端，核內出現核液泡，細胞器分布均勻，內質(zhì)網(wǎng)多位于珠孔端。

18 、Lieberkuhn's organelle───利貝昆(氏)器官:同watchglass organelle

19 、chironomous tentans organelle DNA───搖蚊細胞器DNA

20 、cytoplasmic organelle───胞質(zhì)器

21 、subcellular organelle───亞細胞器

22 、cell and organelle───細胞與亞細胞

23 、a strongly pigmented or pigment-generating organelle,organ,or microorganism───色澤很深或產(chǎn)色的細胞器官、器官或微生物

24 、Mitochondrion is an organelle which contains most protein and enzyme in eukaryotes,so the mitochondrion of Cryptosporidium may be a potential target of drugs.───線(xiàn)粒體是真核生物中擁有蛋白和酶最多的細胞器,因而隱孢子蟲(chóng)線(xiàn)粒體也可能成為藥物潛在的作用靶位。

25 、organelle DNA───細胞器DNA

26 、cell organelle sensor───細胞器傳感器

27 、The ex-perimental group with NGF showed reg ular longitudinal arranged regenerating nerve fiber ,mature myelin sheath and organelle as the control group(P>0.05).───B組再生神經(jīng)與對照組相似(P>0.05),再生神經(jīng)以有髓纖維為主,髓鞘較厚; A組再生神經(jīng)數量、髓鞘厚度等指標與B、C組之間有顯著(zhù)性差異(P

28 、It was observed by transmission electron microscope that the fruit cell wall degraded,organelle decomposed,and plasma lost.The cell was empty and supported only by light cell wall fibril.───在透射電鏡下觀(guān)察，隨著(zhù)貯藏時(shí)間的延長(cháng)，果肉細胞壁降解，細胞器解體，細胞質(zhì)逐漸消失，細胞空泡化，到貯藏后期只剩下松散細胞壁支架，說(shuō)明菠蘿后熟過(guò)程是一個(gè)衰老的過(guò)程。

29 、6. The chloroplast is not a static organelle within the cell but can change shape as well as move.───在細胞中，葉綠體并不是靜止不變的細胞器，而是能改變其形狀和運動(dòng)。

30 、Environmental chemical pollutants affect human beings' health enormously.Nowadays studies on their toxicol actions have focused on organelle and molecular level of organism.───環(huán)境化學(xué)污染物嚴重威脅人類(lèi)健康,目前對其毒性作用機制研究已逐步深入到細胞器和分子水平。

31 、A spherical or elongated organelle in the cytoplasm of nearly all eukaryotic cells, containing genetic material and many enzymes important for cell metabolism, including those responsible for the conversion of food to usable energy.───線(xiàn)粒體幾乎所有真核細胞中的球狀或長(cháng)絲狀細胞器，包含遺傳物質(zhì)及對細胞新陳代謝重要的許多酶，包括負責把食物轉化成可用能量的酶

32 、These studies in the nucleolus have provided the first global characterization of the flux of proteins through a cellular organelle.───這些在核仁水平的研究中已經(jīng)首次提供了一個(gè)在細胞器水平下研究全局的蛋白含量的特點(diǎn)。

33 、I have a science test on cytopla*ic organelles.─── 我們的科學(xué)考試要考細胞質(zhì)內細胞器

34 、The cytoskeleton is considered as an important organelle in mediating early sensing and signal transduction events in plant gravitropism.───摘要細胞骨架被認為在調控向重力性反應早期的信號感受和傳導過(guò)程中起著(zhù)重要的作用。

35 、The first organelle to be identified was the nucleus.───第一個(gè)需要辯認的細胞器官是細胞核。

36 、Abstract: Mitochondrion is the basic and important organelle in most of the eukaryocyte, It is the place of oxidative phosphorylation.───摘要: 線(xiàn)粒體是存在于絕大多數真核細胞內的一種基本的、重要的細胞器，是細胞進(jìn)行氧化**酸化的場(chǎng)所。

37 、Finally, we see an organelle only found within plant cells.───最后，我們看到一個(gè)細胞只發(fā)現植物細胞體內。

38 、subcelluar organelle───亞細細胞器

39 、Mitochondria have two functionally distinct membrane systems separated by a space: the outer membrane, which surrounds the whole organelle;───線(xiàn)粒體有兩個(gè)被空間分開(kāi)的在機能上完全不同的膜系統：在整個(gè)細胞器周?chē)耐饽ぃ?/p>

40 、Keywords neural stem cells;ultrastructure;differentiation;organelle;rats;───神經(jīng)干細胞;超微結構;分化;細胞器;大鼠;

41 、cell organelle───細胞器官

42 、organelle gene───細胞器基因

43 、organelle scanning───細胞器掃描技術(shù)

44 、organelle inheritance───細胞器遺傳

45 、Microtubular organelle───微管胞器

46 、sorting organelle───分檢器

47 、A specialized pigment - bearing organelle in certain photosynthetic bacteria and cyanobacteria.───載色體在某些光合細菌和含氰細菌**殊的帶色素的組織

48 、Organelle biogenesis in green plants;───綠色植物細胞器官生源論:表達與機制;

49 、For example.The boron uptake in one million cells, The percentage of boron content in organelle (mitochondria, lysosomes, endoplasimic reticulum and cytoplasm) during every stages.───例如：百萬(wàn)細胞中硼的含量，各時(shí)期細胞器（粒腺體、溶解體、細胞核、內質(zhì)網(wǎng)及細胞質(zhì)）中硼含量的百分比，利用測得的數據進(jìn)行模擬后可以判別何種藥物的潛在效力最佳。

50 、I don't even know what organelles are.─── 我根本不知道細胞器是什么

51 、Proteome analysis is becoming a powerful tool in the functional characterization of plants.In the field of plant proteomics, chloroplast as an important organelle has been widely studied.───蛋白質(zhì)組分析已成為鑒定植物功能的有力工具之一，葉綠體作為比較重要的細胞器，在植物蛋白質(zhì)組學(xué)中已有較多的研究。

52 、cellular organelle───細胞器

53 、Marker enzymes A convenient way of determining the purity of an organelle preparation is to measure the activity of a a marker enzyme in the various subcellular compartment of the cell.───標志酶： 檢測細胞器制劑純度的便利方法是不同的亞細胞分級中測定標志酶的活性。標志酶是只存在于細胞某一特定區室中的酶。

54 、Free-radicals mostly destroy membranaceous structures of cell and organelle.───自由基主要破壞細胞及細胞器的膜性結構。

55 、phototransducing organelle───光傳導細胞器

56 、There was lots of organelle, such as rib somes, mitochondria in companion cell during the mature stage of SE.Also the plasmodesmata appeared in cell wall between SE and CC.───在篩管成熟期間，伴胞的細胞質(zhì)較濃，內含辜富的核糖核蛋白體、線(xiàn)粒體等細胞器，與篩管相連的細胞壁上具有胞間連絲。

57 、Unlike rough endoplasmic reticulum, which usually occurs in flat sheets, this organelle comprises interconnected tubules (1). 2 = Mitochondrion;───滑面內質(zhì)網(wǎng)由相互聯(lián)結的管狀囊（1）構成。2=線(xiàn)粒體。

58 、The Research Advancement of Cell Organelle Relative Apoptotic Pathway───細胞器相關(guān)凋亡途徑研究進(jìn)展

59 、A cell organelle containing enzymes, such as catalase and oxidase, that catalyze the production and breakdown of hydrogen peroxide.───過(guò)氧物酶體一種包含酶的細胞器官，如催化劑和氧化劑，能夠催化過(guò)氧化氫的生成和分解

60 、Acute injuries tend to damage an entire cell, so specific organelle damage is beside the point.───急性損傷往往會(huì )導致整個(gè)細胞的損傷。

61 、scopulary organelle───帚胚小器(動(dòng))

62 、optic organelle───視細胞器

63 、It is extremely useful as a marker for monitoring gene expression and as a tag in studying protein localization in organisms, intact cells and organelle since the GFP has been found.───因而自GFP被發(fā)現以來(lái),一直作為一個(gè)監測完整細胞和組織內基因表達及蛋白**的理想標記。

64 、watchglass organelle───表玻璃器官

65 、Here you can see a particulate organelle called the ribosome.───在這里您可以看到一個(gè)名為顆粒細胞的核糖體。

66 、Vacuole A fluid-filled organelle of variable size found in the cytoplasm and separated from it by a single membrane, the TONOPLAST.───液泡：植物細胞中存在于細胞質(zhì)中的由液泡膜包裹，其內充滿(mǎn)液體，大小可變的細胞器。

67 、The nucleus is the most conspicuous organelle found in a eukaryotic cell.───細胞核是真核細胞中最為重要的細胞器。

68 、Caveolae: Structure and Function of an Essential Organelle───細胞膜穴樣內陷:一個(gè)重要細胞器官的結構與功能

69 、movement organelle───運動(dòng)胞器

70 、The target organ where virus located were chorioallantoic membrane and liver.The organelle changes included dilation of rough endoplasmic reticulum,mitochondria swelling and crista fragmentation.───病毒侵害的主要靶器官為尿囊膜與肝，細胞器的變化主要表現為粗面內質(zhì)網(wǎng)擴張以及線(xiàn)粒體腫脹和嵴斷裂、消失。

71 、Centriole A cell organelle consisting of two short tubular structures orientated at right angles to each other.───中心粒：由兩個(gè)互成直角的圓筒狀小體構成的細胞器。

72 、A membrane - bound organelle in the cytoplasm of most cells containing various hydrolytic enzymes that function in intracellular digestion.───溶酶體一種被膜包住的小器官，存在于大多數細胞的細胞質(zhì)中，內含多種水解酶，在細胞內消化中起作用

73 、The Changes of Oxygen Free Radical of the Rat Liver Sub-cellular Organelle at the Early Stage of Ischemia-reperfusion Injury───大鼠肝臟缺血再灌注損傷早期肝亞細胞成份中氧自由基的變化

74 、holdfast organelle───吸盤(pán)細胞器

75 、The spermatozoa of each case had the structural abnormality in multiple parts and organelle at the same time.───這些結構異常使受精能力降低,成為男性不育的原因。

76 、Chloroplast is an organelle specialized for carrying out photosynthesis in plants and descended from cyanobacteria according to endosymbiosis.───葉綠體是植物進(jìn)行光合作用的細胞器,“內共生學(xué)說(shuō)”認為葉綠體起源于藍藻類(lèi)的原核生物。

77 、autonomous organelle───自主性細胞器

78 、organelle genomes───細胞器基因組

79 、Keywords myoasthenia;skeletal muscle fiber;muscle cell organelle;ultrapathology;───肌無(wú)力癥;骨骼肌纖維;肌細胞器;超微病理;

80 、There are aboundant of organelle except Golgi complex in the pinealocyte.───松果體細胞內細胞器發(fā)達，但很少觀(guān)察到高爾基復合體。

81 、muscle cell organelle───肌細胞器

82 、A strongly pigmented or pigment - generating organelle,organ,or microorganism.───發(fā)色團色澤很深或產(chǎn)色的細胞器官、器官或微生物

有膜細胞器都有哪些？

雙層膜的細胞器：線(xiàn)粒體、葉綠體,

核膜是雙層膜的結構

(真核細胞)

單層膜的細胞器：內質(zhì)網(wǎng)、高爾基體、液泡、溶酶體此外，細胞器中還有由非膜構成的核糖體和中心體。細胞膜的單層膜的結構；核膜是雙層膜的結構

細胞器（organelle）一般認為是散布在細胞質(zhì)內具有一定形態(tài)和功能的微結構或微器官。但對于“細胞器”這一名詞的范圍，還存在著(zhù)某些不同意見(jiàn)。細胞中的細胞器主要有：線(xiàn)粒體、內質(zhì)網(wǎng)、中心體、葉綠體，高爾基體、核糖體等。它們組成了細胞的基本結構，使細胞能正常的工作，運轉。

細胞器的縮寫(xiě)都是什么??？

核糖體 RI、高爾基體 GA、溶酶體 LYS、線(xiàn)粒體 mit。

細胞器是細胞質(zhì)中具有特定形態(tài)結構和功能的微器官，也稱(chēng)為擬器官或亞結構。其中質(zhì)體與液泡在光鏡下即可分辨，其他細胞器一般需借助電子顯微鏡方可觀(guān)察。

細胞器（organelle）一般認為是散布在細胞質(zhì)內具有一定形態(tài)和功能的微結構或微器官。但對于“細胞器”這一名詞的范圍，還存在著(zhù)某些不同意見(jiàn)。細胞中的細胞器主要有：線(xiàn)粒體、內質(zhì)網(wǎng)、中心體、葉綠體，高爾基體、核糖體等。它們組成了細胞的基本結構，使細胞能正常的工作，運轉。