?improvisation

improvisation發(fā)音

英：[??mpr?va?'ze??n]　　美：[?m?prɑv??ze??n, ??mpr?v?-]

英：　　美：

improvisation中文意思翻譯

n.即興創(chuàng )作, 即席演奏

improvisation詞形變化

副詞: improvidently | 名詞: improvidence |

improvisation同義詞

imprudent | shortsighted | spendthrift | reckless | extravagant | negligent | careless | profligate | ill-considered | irresponsible | rash | ill-judged | wasteful

improvisation反義詞

provident

improvisation常見(jiàn)例句

1 、But whether it is "premeditated" or "improvisation", the matter related to a person are inextricably linked, that person is Li Weifeng.───不過(guò)無(wú)論是“預謀”的，還是“即興”的，這件事情都跟一個(gè)人有著(zhù)密不可分的聯(lián)系，這個(gè)人就是李瑋鋒。

2 、A grounded model of organizational improvisation───基于扎根理論的臨時(shí)性組織模型

3 、Soon, the dance elements faded into the background and improvisation became the key element of the music.───但不久原本這些舞蹈的元素就隱退了，取代之而成為爵士樂(lè )主要元素的便是即興演奏。

4 、Black musicians,still outside of the mainstream in American popular music as America entered the age of technology,took the lead in musical improvisation.───當美國進(jìn)入科技時(shí)代時(shí)，黑人音樂(lè )家們仍然處于美國流行音樂(lè )的主流之外，引導著(zhù)音樂(lè )的即興創(chuàng )作。

5 、eatured Sonic Youth providing a 61-minute improvisation to Brakhage's silent films.───為布拉哈格的默片做的61分鐘的即興。

6 、The most important of these is improvisation.───其中最重要的一種是即興演出。

7 、method of improvisation───湊構法

8 、" However, the meaning of jazz soon became a musical art form, whether under composition guidelines or improvisation, jazz reflected spontaneous melodic phrasing.───無(wú)論是對照樂(lè )譜的演奏，還是即興表演，爵士樂(lè )都反映了一種自然的旋律表達。

9 、emotionally charged and intense and marked by strong rhythms and improvisation───充滿(mǎn)感情和熱情，以很強的節奏感和即興表演為特點(diǎn)

10 、The performances involve improvisation based on plot outlines, and use exquisitely crafted puppets and props.Plots came from poems, romances and popular librettos, but dialogue is improvised.───根據一些基本的故事情節，藝人們用精雕細刻的偶人和道具進(jìn)行即席創(chuàng )作，這些故事一般來(lái)自詩(shī)歌、浪漫傳奇或流行的歌劇，但對白都是臨時(shí)編的。

11 、To engage in improvisation, as during delivery of a speech.───臨時(shí)**入臨時(shí)**入，如在演講過(guò)程中

12 、With Orff Schulwerk, improvisation and composition start students on a lifetime of knowledge and pleasure through personal musical experience.───在奧福教學(xué)中，即興表演和作曲開(kāi)啟了孩子將持續一生的音樂(lè )學(xué)習和快樂(lè )。

13 、But she fought back, and so you had to improvise.─── 但她反擊了 你不得不即興發(fā)揮

14 、Secondly, improvisation is a central factor in Orff Music Therapy and includes spontaneous play as well as making music.───其次，即興創(chuàng )作是奧爾夫音樂(lè )療法的一個(gè)核心要素，它包括自發(fā)演奏及音樂(lè )創(chuàng )作。

15 、The Quiksilver program is universally recognized as the embodiment of purist improvisation and innovation.───Quiksilver的模式被公認為是最純正的即席創(chuàng )作和創(chuàng )新的體現。

16 、She aspires to combine her knowledge and practice of eastern traditions with western classical music, contemporary music and improvisation, thereby creating new musical forms, uniting different cultures and discovering new audiences."───她還能將東方音樂(lè )傳統與西方古典音樂(lè )，現代音樂(lè )以及即興音樂(lè )相結合，開(kāi)拓新的音樂(lè )領(lǐng)域，融匯各種文化，開(kāi)發(fā)新聽(tīng)眾?！?/p>

17 、Well, they're improvised, but they're real to me.─── 雖然他們是表演出來(lái)的 但對我來(lái)說(shuō)是真的

18 、an improvisation───即興之作

19 、Often, an interactive performance, composition or improvisation will involve the creation or programming of software that will respond to pre-determined aspects of a live performance.───在交互表演中，有可能是一部藝術(shù)作品或者是一段即興演出，通常會(huì )包括利用軟件所編寫(xiě)的程序使現場(chǎng)演出中的預制部分作出響應。

20 、Why did musical improvisation die in the eighteenth century, to be fully reborn only in jazz?───為什么即興演奏在十八世紀消亡，而在爵士樂(lè )中得到全面的再生。

21 、Some friends are improvised camp, but early in the morning Yuehao often postponed, improvisation to find he has immediately.───又有些朋友是即興派的，一早約好反而經(jīng)常要改期，即興找他卻立即出現。

22 、At the University of North Carolina at Greensboro, he teaches both classical piano and jazz improvisation.───之后，他回到美國著(zhù)名的音樂(lè )學(xué)府朱莉亞音樂(lè )學(xué)院深造。

23 、"Life is like an improvisation," said Zachary. "My grandmother always said, 'Man plans, God laughs.'───他說(shuō)，生活就像即興演奏，我奶奶說(shuō)過(guò)，人一做謀劃，上帝就笑。

24 、So from ragtime's syncopation and the blues scales to big bands and improvisation，jazz has some complicated roots.───所以，從散拍音樂(lè )的切分音和藍調音階到大樂(lè )團和即興演奏，爵士的起源還真是復雜。

25 、What differentiated Jazz from these earlier styles was the widespread use of improvisation, often by more than one player at a time.───它其他早期音樂(lè )風(fēng)格的不同在于它大量運用了即興演奏的方法，而且經(jīng)常是在同一時(shí)間好幾個(gè)演奏家同時(shí)即興演奏。

26 、You'll learn: melody and improvisation, phrasing, articulations, breathing, chords, scales, theory, comping, reading, interpreting lead sheets, and much more.───學(xué)習內容包括：旋律和即興創(chuàng )作，樂(lè )句處理，發(fā)音方式，呼吸，和弦，音階，基礎理論，演奏對比，讀譜，曲式分析和更多其它的知識。

27 、I suck at improvising. I don't want to do it.─── 我即興表演不行 而且我也不想

28 、Djokovic's shoulders are more uneven than usual, but that could be a slight improvisation to compensate for the ball's height and position.───德約科維奇的肩膀比平常不平，那應該是補償球的高度和位置的輕微的應變動(dòng)作。

29 、a short rhythmic phrase,especially one that is repeated in improvisation───有節奏的樂(lè )句，尤指即興演奏中不斷重復的句子

30 、“Chinese free improvisation alliance” is a series of concerts based on free improvisation music.───中國自由即興同盟是一個(gè)以自由即興音樂(lè )為主，兼實(shí)驗搖滾、先鋒爵士的音樂(lè )聯(lián)盟。

31 、a jazz ostinato; usually provides a background for a solo improvisation.───一爵士固定音型；通常為一獨奏即席創(chuàng )作提供背景。

32 、An early style of jazz characterized by free group improvisation and an accented two - beat rhythm.───低級酒吧爵士音樂(lè )一種早期的以自由團體演唱，重雙去節奏為特點(diǎn)的爵士音樂(lè )

33 、According to Mr.Raeburn, those who heard Bolden agreed, first, that he was loud, and, second, that his music opened the door to improvisation.───根據瑞本的說(shuō)法，聽(tīng)過(guò)波頓演奏的人，首先都同意他的音量很大，其次是他不拘形式的即興演奏。

34 、It turns out that she is a natural actress, emotional enough to cry at movies but possessed as well of a gift for improvisation and dissimulation.───她被證實(shí)是一個(gè)天生的演員，情感豐富，并且狂熱地著(zhù)迷于即席創(chuàng )作和偽裝扮演。

35 、Her earlier projects investigate the condition of video in art making and the dynamics within the production process through participation, improvisation, real-time and socialization.───她的早期藝術(shù)項目通過(guò)制作過(guò)程的參與性，實(shí)時(shí)性，社交性和即興表演，探索影像在藝術(shù)制作中的狀況和其推動(dòng)性。

36 、anarchist community"[1] and constructing their music largely through free improvisation and editing, which bassist Holger Czukay has referred to as "instant compositions"───他們噪音式的音響體驗，被處理的毫無(wú)生氣的演唱方式，獨特的機械重型節拍及空曠冰冷的氛圍營(yíng)造，被當時(shí)的樂(lè )評人稱(chēng)之為“條頓節奏”或“空間搖滾”。

37 、Studying improvisation provides a vehicle to study who we are in each moment, and to develop ourselves through being awake and aware.───學(xué)習即興令我們分秒都可以研習我是誰(shuí)，讓我們透過(guò)醒覺(jué)得到成長(cháng)。

38 、The “Beijing free improvisation alliance” is initiated and organized by the saxophonist Li Tie Qiao who have just returned to Beijing after living two years in Norway.───成員主要來(lái)自古典樂(lè )手、爵士樂(lè )手、搖滾樂(lè )手、噪音電子樂(lè )手、多媒體藝術(shù)家、先鋒舞蹈藝術(shù)家。

39 、All right, then, we need to improvise.─── 這樣 我們得即興發(fā)揮下了

40 、In this first phase of CMIC, I am largely concerned with instrumental music, small ensembles and improvisation.───創(chuàng )意音樂(lè )在中國第一階段活動(dòng)過(guò)程中，我主要關(guān)注器樂(lè )、小合唱和即興表演。

41 、to engage in improvisation,as during delivery of a speech───臨時(shí)**入，如在演講過(guò)程中

42 、Chris Mass, who plays history teacher Mr. Stroope in "Chalk," says real life school administrators who have roles in the film worked well with the improvisation.───在**粉筆里扮演歷史老師的角色稱(chēng)，真正的校園里的領(lǐng)導們在影片了的即興表演的棒極了。

43 、During Taiwanese sound artist Alice Hui-Sheng Chang’s residency in TAV, she holds a special collaborative concert with invited guest Hui-Chun Lin and Shuyi Hsieh for a all-night-long improvisation.───臺灣聲音藝術(shù)家張惠笙于臺北國際藝術(shù)村駐村期間，特邀林惠君與謝書(shū)儀兩位即興音樂(lè )家，一同為大家呈現一整晚的即興音樂(lè )。

44 、Most of their music was spontaneous improvisation.───他們的大部分音樂(lè )作品都是即興創(chuàng )作的。

45 、In many ZhouYuMin said, "Pi" part is improvisation, he will not perform the standard, but moving naturally performance.───周渝民表示，在劇中很多“痞”的部分都是即興發(fā)揮的，他要的不是標準演出，而是感人自然流露的表演。

46 、Almost everything begins in improvisation, and his aim is never merely to make an audience laugh or cry.───他的舞蹈幾乎全部都始于靈感的激發(fā)，讓觀(guān)眾捧腹大笑或者是失聲痛哭絕非是他的唯一目標。

47 、My brother's not very good at improvising.─── 我哥哥并不擅長(cháng)耍這些手段

48 、Ancient Greek music is generally characterized by single-instrument performance with unsystematic occasional accompaniment, on-the-spot improvisation with certain restrictions;───一般來(lái)說(shuō),古希臘音樂(lè )有三種主要特征:第一,基本上是單音音樂(lè ),偶爾有支聲,但不系統;

49 、Later strains of jazz include "fusion," "bossa nova," and "funk." "Smooth jazz," with Kenny G at its forefront, has proved the most commercially viable form of jazz, although purists scoff at its slick production and lack of improvisation.───盡管純粹主義一派嘲笑它的作品媚俗且缺乏即興創(chuàng )作，凱麗金為先鋒的“輕柔爵士樂(lè )”卻證明了它是最具商業(yè)競爭力的爵士樂(lè )類(lèi)別。

50 、This means to solve a complex problem, often through improvisation.───意思是解決一個(gè)復雜的問(wèn)題。

51 、Zachary studied jazz at school and enjoys improvisation.───他在學(xué)校研究爵士和享受著(zhù)即興演奏。

52 、A good composition should always sound like an improvisation, and that's what Mozart did.───一部好的作品應該總是聽(tīng)上去像即興創(chuàng )作一般,莫扎特就是這樣做的。

53 、Five Suggestions to the Improvement of Piano Improvisation───提高即興伴奏水平的五點(diǎn)建議

54 、But improvisation does not mean just playing any old thing that comes to mind.───不過(guò)，即興演奏并不是隨便想到什么就演奏什么。

55 、Whatever success I had achieved since 1955 was obtained through experimentation and improvisation.───我自1955年以來(lái)所取得的無(wú)論什么樣的成績(jì),都是通過(guò)實(shí)驗和創(chuàng )新取得的。

56 、Music Improvisation in Individual and Group Psychotherapy───在個(gè)體和團體精神治療法中的音樂(lè )即興創(chuàng )作

57 、Now it's cooked and ready to serve. Don't mind the pic. The plate was too small so I had to do a quick improvisation.───既然弄好便可以擺上抬出來(lái)食。(只碟太細所以我要搞到唔太似樣。請多多見(jiàn)諒。

58 、Alpha drilled classes of clone commanders in combat techniques that emphasized beyond-the-manual improvisation and individuality.───他所訓練的復制人指揮官階級，強調著(zhù)采用超越教科書(shū)的即興與獨立性戰斗技巧。

59 、improvisation composition───即興構圖

60 、Unlike written polyphonic systems, the polyphony practiced by the Aka Pygmies allows for spontaneous expression and improvisation.───不象其他復調音樂(lè )記錄在紙上，阿卡人常常是有感而發(fā)或即席創(chuàng )作。

61 、But we're in the thick, so he's got to improvise.─── 但我們空間有限 他就不得不湊合解決

62 、I only understand spoken English so I’m not sure whether your second performance was scripted or was an improvisation?───我是個(gè)男人，我覺(jué)得不論作為個(gè)男人來(lái)講還是作為一個(gè)武者來(lái)說(shuō)，做人一定要有責任感。

63 、Some love to, some ordinary very silent, drink after all, some bold calls, some drunken improvisation of poetry, ha ha, various types are on my side.───有的愛(ài)拍馬屁，有的平時(shí)很沉默，喝點(diǎn)酒之后開(kāi)始豪放起來(lái)的，有的整天接**的，有的酒后即興作詩(shī)的，呵呵，各種各樣的類(lèi)型都在我這邊了。

64 、I am interested in improvisation and dissonance. Of primary importance is art's non-discursiveness: being, beyond words.───我對即興創(chuàng )作和不協(xié)調的美特別感興趣。最重要的是藝術(shù)的非推理性：存在、超越言語(yǔ)。

65 、I put in this book , are the phrases and improvisation that I made daily, with a hope to show the true me.───我將平日記錄的只言片語(yǔ)、即興揮就的圖稿選摘書(shū)中，目的想呈現一個(gè)真實(shí)的我，作品與人一脈相承，習作與創(chuàng )作息息相關(guān)。

66 、Figures out of the axis. Improvisation technique and movements. Hungs (colgadas):how to lead them from the close embrace and how to use them for the Milonga's .Musicality and sequences.───找出軸心.即興技巧與移動(dòng).后傾倒:如何由閉式擁抱中帶領(lǐng);如何運用后傾倒于舞會(huì )中.音樂(lè )性及套路

67 、Often of time, I have a prejudice against a "cultural event" or contemporary art in the form of improvisation.───大多數的情況下，我對“即興”形式的文化活動(dòng)或者當代藝術(shù)都有偏見(jiàn)。

68 、The Israeli army not only works hard to keep the country at the cutting edge of technology, it also trains young Israelis (who are conscripted at 18) in the virtues of teamwork and improvisation.───以色列軍隊不僅努力使國家保持技術(shù)領(lǐng)先，而且訓練年輕國民（在以色列，18歲就會(huì )被應征入伍）具有團隊精神與應變能力的品質(zhì)。

69 、Rock Free Jazz Noise Improvisation───搖滾、自由爵士、噪音即興

70 、a jazz ostinato; usually provides a background for a solo improvisation───一爵士固定音型；通常為一獨奏即席創(chuàng )作提供背景

71 、Improvisation was found to be accompanied by “a dissociated pattern of activity in the prefrontal cortex”.───人們發(fā)現即興表演中伴隨了”額葉皮層的分離式活動(dòng)“。

72 、The more players are involved in the offense at a given time, the more the game is played in the full-court, and the more opportunities for improvisation exist, the better Baron gets.───在既定的時(shí)間內越多的球員參與進(jìn)攻，越多的激戰全場(chǎng)的比賽，就會(huì )有越多即興的瘋狂表現，這樣就會(huì )讓巴倫-戴維斯越打越出色。

73 、Whatever success I had achieved since 1955 was obtained through experimentation and improvisation───我自1955年以來(lái)所取得的無(wú)論什么樣的成績(jì)，都是通過(guò)實(shí)驗和創(chuàng )新取得的。

74 、The “Beijing free improvisation alliance” is initiated and organized by the saxophonist Li Tie Qiao who returned to Beijing after living two years in Norway.───北京自由即興同盟是一個(gè)以自由即興音樂(lè )為主，兼實(shí)驗搖滾、先鋒爵士的音樂(lè )聯(lián)盟。

75 、I had to improvise, but it's largely boilerplate.─── 我只能隨手寫(xiě) 但內容大致上符合標準

76 、And I saw some opportunities, so I improvised.─── 然后我就發(fā)現一些機會(huì ) 然后我就靈機一動(dòng)

77 、Much of the work is based in improvisation and developing material that comes out of the improvisation process through recycling and reworking material.───他們進(jìn)行即興并且將即興過(guò)程衍生的素材反覆提鍊。

78 、The loudness is very poor, you may have to adjust your volume. Final assignment for improvisation course in NCTU IMU. A steel guitar is used. The key is E Phrygian.───原本以為會(huì )拿著(zhù)吉他不知道該怎麼辦，還想好了要連口琴一起用的，結果成品居然比作業(yè)要求多了一倍，自己覺(jué)得還不錯:P

79 、But when I make this improvisation,───但當我做出這個(gè)即興創(chuàng )作時(shí)，

80 、Flexible, ever changing patterns, a characteristic of the Argentine tango, give dancers the freedom of improvisation and allow them to connect with each other and the music.───意譯：布宜諾斯艾利斯：探戈舞。靈活的，不斷變化的模式，阿根廷探戈舞的一種特征。給跳舞者自由的即興而作和允許他們聯(lián)系互相和音樂(lè )。

81 、Invited for the improvisation in Hongkong by the Hongkong entrepreneurs in 2007.───2007年香港企業(yè)家邀請到香港現場(chǎng)作畫(huà)。

82 、He coached the young man in the theatre and developed his power of improvisation.───他輔導那位年輕人演戲,培養他的即席表演能力。

83 、Uh, no, you told me to improvise, so I improvised.─── 你叫我要隨機應變 所以我就隨機應變了

84 、Perform Improvisation for an Audience───為觀(guān)眾即興演出

85 、Their demobilisation has been full of improvisation and imperfections.───準軍事組織的解散完全是即興的，有缺陷的。

86 、to cut out a piece of one's flesh to cure a boil; to resort to a remedy worse than the ailment; to resort to a stopgap measure detrimental to long-term interests; to make do by temporary improvisation without attempting a permanent solution───剜肉補瘡

87 、oral improvisation───既興口語(yǔ)

88 、All we have to do is improvise a little.─── 我們只需做些改動(dòng)就可以了

89 、It is a fabricate process of improvisation that exceeds definitions to change the spirit into a straight way to express but beyond description.There is a type of artworks, which is unfinished.───我們無(wú)須把藝術(shù)變成精神的“苦行”,也不必用現成概念來(lái)平衡自己,即興的虛構過(guò)程應能十分愉快,這是些超出定義的精神變化和某種直來(lái)直去卻不易言說(shuō)的表達方式。

90 、The contents include non-verbal improvisation practice, analyzing movement, Masque Neutre and more.───內容包括：無(wú)語(yǔ)言即興練習，動(dòng)作分析，風(fēng)火水土認同練習，以及中性面具等。

翻議音樂(lè )術(shù)語(yǔ)

adlib.

ad libitum之縮寫(xiě)。

ad libitum

（原意：按照意愿）隨意處理。表演者、指揮者可按自己的意愿處理，一般指速度、裝飾、表情，表演風(fēng)格等方面的處理有時(shí)也指某個(gè)樂(lè )段，聲部以至某些樂(lè )器的取舍。

poco a poco a tempo

一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)轉回原速

meno

（1）少些，減少，不那么…；（2）單獨使用意為不是那么快，即較慢。

pesante

沉重有力的，有分量的，給人以深刻印象的

mosso

移動(dòng)的，活動(dòng)的，活躍的。作為速度指示單獨使用，與con moto同義；此詞常與其他詞結合使用，如meno mosso,più mosso,poco mosso等

cad.

cadenza之縮寫(xiě)

cadenza

（原意：終止）華彩段。17世紀歌劇詠嘆調的演唱中，為博取觀(guān)眾唱彩，在曲末終止式的四六和弦后歌者常即興**唱的顯示精湛技巧的片斷，此后。在器樂(lè )作品，特別是協(xié)奏曲的演奏中發(fā)展了華彩段的運用。早期協(xié)奏曲中華彩段的音樂(lè )，由獨奏者自作、自選或即興表演（improvisation），作曲家僅在總譜的終止四六和弦上標以 華彩段結束時(shí)的音上標以“tr”，接著(zhù)樂(lè )隊全奏（tutti）進(jìn)入。從貝多芬起出于曲作風(fēng)格統一的考慮，華彩段的音樂(lè )逐漸變?yōu)橛勺髑冶救藢?xiě)定在曲譜上。

Cad.(by.E.Asabuki)

E.Asabuki寫(xiě)的華彩段落

Friska(poco a poco in tempo Allegro,2nd time single and 8va)

活潑的，有朝氣的（一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)回到快板原速，演奏第二遍時(shí)單獨演奏并且要高八度）

關(guān)于興趣愛(ài)好的英文句子有哪些

1、我愛(ài)書(shū)，它給了我快樂(lè )，給了我許多知識，讓我忘記煩惱。

I love books, they give me happiness, give me a lot of knowledge, let me forget my troubles.

2、興趣，在人生中似暗香浮過(guò)，在童年中似水流年。

Interest, in life like fragrance floating, in childhood like water.

3、畫(huà)畫(huà)不僅可以開(kāi)拓我們的想象力，并且可以讓我得到快樂(lè )，我愛(ài)畫(huà)畫(huà)。

Painting can not only open up our imagination, but also make me happy. I love painting.

4、我相信長(cháng)大后，我的美夢(mèng)一定會(huì )成真的，這還要我從現在開(kāi)始努力才行。

I believe that when I grow up, my dream will come true. I have to work hard from now on.

5、讀書(shū)豐富了我的知識，陶冶了我的情操，我喜歡這樣的業(yè)余愛(ài)好。

Reading has enriched my knowledge and cultivated my sentiment. I like such hobbies.

6、我的興趣愛(ài)好很獨特，它是長(cháng)笛，看似容易，其實(shí)很難。

My hobbies are very unique. It's flute. It seems easy, but in fact it's very difficult.