?Populism

Populism發(fā)音

英：[?p?pj?l?z?m]　　美：[?pɑ:pj?l?z?m]

英：　　美：

Populism中文意思翻譯

n. 平民主義；平民論

Populism常見(jiàn)例句

1 、In recent weeks some Chinese intellectuals as well as official newspapers have engaged in heated debate about the dangers of populism.───最近幾周，中國知識分子還有官方報紙就民粹主義的危險性展開(kāi)激辯。

2 、Populism in Latin America Studies: Evolution of the Concept───拉美研究中的民眾主義:概念含義的演變

3 、It's interesting that the ethnic groups that we can spot today, and we can...we can sort of say one population looks a bit different from another population, that's just a snapshot in the here and now, and those ethnic groupings are different from what they were a few thousand years ago, and they'll keep changing because we humans keep moving and we keep mixing ourselves around.─── 有趣的是 如今依然存在的少數民族 我們可以說(shuō) 一個(gè)群體相比其他群體 看上去有點(diǎn)不同 這只是此時(shí)此刻的一瞥 那些少數民族 與幾千年前不同 他們會(huì )不斷變化 因為我們人類(lèi)一直在移動(dòng) 我們不斷地互相混雜

4 、An effective natural-resource fund requires a government that can resist both economic populism and kleptocracy.───一個(gè)有效的自然資源基金需要一個(gè)能夠同時(shí)抵御住經(jīng)濟平民主義和盜賊統治主義的政府。

5 、Selfing tends both to reduce the level of genetic variability with in populations and to increase the amount of genetic differentiation among popul ations.───自交對植物種群遺傳結構的影響是減少種群內的遺傳變異，增加種群間的遺傳分化。

6 、The Example Practice of Populism in the Liberation Area--Discussion about the literature of Zhao Shu-li───民粹主義的解放區樣板實(shí)踐--論趙樹(shù)理的創(chuàng )作

7 、No doubt, Taiwan today enjoys freedom of speech, but disorder of a certain extent is still plaguing the society because populism is weakening law and the government's authority. The democracy of Taiwan is flawed.───今日的臺灣社會(huì )無(wú)疑是一個(gè)思想言論自由的社會(huì )，但因為法律和公權力不斷受到民粹思想的沖擊，而導致社會(huì )秩序存在一定程度的混亂，其民主政治發(fā)展過(guò)程確有瑕疵。

8 、Populism may be an overused word in the 1988 campaign, but it goes to the heart of what Mr. Jackson has accomplished.───群眾路線(xiàn)一詞，在1998年競選中，可能已被濫用?？墒悄钦墙芸诉d先生成就的本質(zhì)。

9 、Politcal Science Confronts Populism: From a Conceptual Mirage to a Real Problem───政治學(xué)遭遇民粹主義

10 、A comparative analysis of New Fascism and New Populism in Europe───歐洲新法西斯主義與新平民主義比較研究

11 、He wrote two other books on Britain, one on the Treasury and one on what he called “the decline of civic culture” or, more politely, “the rise of the new populism”.───就英國，她還有其他兩本書(shū)，一本關(guān)于財政，另一本，他稱(chēng)之為“市民文化的衰落”，或稍文雅點(diǎn)（或美其名曰）“新民粹主義的興起”。

12 、Results Forty-three alleles and 32 haploty pes were found in Manchu population, 43 alleles and 33 haplotypes in Uygur popul ation, 31 alleles and 15 haplotypes in Kirgiz population and 34 alleles and 23 h aplotypes in Zhuang population.───柯?tīng)柨俗巫逵?1個(gè)等位基因,15種單倍型; 壯族有34個(gè)等位基因,23種單倍型。

13 、Background of Rise of Russian Populism and its Main Characteristics───俄國民粹主義產(chǎn)生的歷史條件和它的主要特征

14 、It presents in only 10% of the population.─── 人群中只有百分之十的人有

15 、The second lesson is that if America tips into recession, the sirens of populism will warble louder.───第二個(gè)信息是如果美國經(jīng)濟黯然出現衰退，一味取悅大眾的壞處將會(huì )更加突出的顯現。

16 、The rise of New Populism is a reflection of profound changes in Western European society.───新民粹主義的出現反映出西歐社會(huì )的深刻變化。

17 、Duri ng the past three years, WAP had been s o popul ar before i t was i gnor ed by t he publ i c.───在過(guò)去的3 年中,WAP(無(wú)線(xiàn)應用協(xié)議)曾經(jīng)紅極一時(shí),又很快被冷落一旁?

18 、Population parameter. In statistics, a parameter is any summary number, such as an average or a percentage, that describes an entire population.─── 人口參數 在統計學(xué)中 所有摘要數字的參數 例如平均數或百分比 用來(lái)描述整個(gè)人口

19 、All this, I think, shows why a simple return to populism isn't going to do the trick, at least not in any long-term way.───所有這一切，我想說(shuō)明為什么一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的返回民粹主義是不會(huì )是做的把戲，至少沒(méi)有任何長(cháng)期的方式。

20 、The visionary Obama proposal stops just short of the finish line and trips over a a stumbling block of populism.───奧巴馬陣營(yíng)的政策不切實(shí)際，不會(huì )解決信用危機的問(wèn)題，也不會(huì )得到大眾的擁護。

21 、Yet there are reasons to worry.The longer the Democratic race grinds on, the more entrenched the candidates may become in their populism.───但是仍然有擔心的理由，民主黨候選人之爭的戰線(xiàn)拉得越長(cháng)，他們就越來(lái)越會(huì )確認民粹主義的牢固地位。

22 、It will give the voices of false populism someting to say.───它會(huì )給那些偽民粹主義者有話(huà)可說(shuō)的機會(huì )。

23 、Resu lts The frequencies of ACE II, ID, DD genotypes in total study popul ati on were 41.5%, 38.4%, 20.1%, respectively.───結果 研究人群中 II、ID、DD基因型分布頻率分別為 41.5%、3 8.4%、2 0 .1% ,I、D等位基因分布頻率分別為 60 .7%和 3 9.3%。

24 、No one in China describes himself as a populist, but many rail against populism's critics.───在中國，沒(méi)有人標榜自己為“民粹主義者”，但很多人對民粹主義批評強烈不滿(mǎn)。

25 、At first populism is an ideological trend of petty bourgeoisie of a kind of peasant appearing in Russia.───民粹主義是最初出現在俄國的一種農民小資產(chǎn)階級思潮。

26 、In subsequent volumes Garland-a prolific writer-tended to spoil his stories by preaching Populism or single tax remedies of Henry George.───加蘭在以后出版的著(zhù)作里--他是個(gè)多產(chǎn)作家--宣揚了民粹主義或亨利·喬治的單一稅論，這反倒使作品遜色了。

27 、My Third Talk on New Populism--Also Answering the Questions from Mr. He Lijun, Ye Wei and the Others───三談新民本主義--兼答何麗君、葉偉國等先生質(zhì)疑

28 、The abolition of school prayer and the imposition of school busing fuelled a conservative movement that fed on populism and resentment.───學(xué)校禱告制度的廢除和校車(chē)接送制度的確立助長(cháng)了依賴(lài)于民粹主義和怨恨不滿(mǎn)情緒的保守主義運動(dòng)。

29 、Populism: a Perspective of Mass Psychology───群體心理學(xué)視角下的民粹主義

30 、Sure there have been bouts of populism, like Huey Long's “Share Our Wealth Society,” but they have rarely resulted in permanent changes to our “l(fā)et's-all-get-rich” culture.───的確，美國也曾出現過(guò)輝?龍(HueyLong)高舉“分享財富”大旗這樣的民粹主義，但它們都很少給美國“共同富?！钡奈幕瘞?lái)什么持久變化。

31 、In Confucianism-dominated Asian countries, the modern political development is always disturbed by both trends of populism and people-orientism.───摘要在深受儒家文化影響的東亞主要國家，現代民主政治的發(fā)展往往受到來(lái)自民本傳統和民粹傾向的雙重干擾。

32 、History shows that societies often react defensively to a stagnating economy, favouring cartels, beggar-thy-neighbour protectionism and anti-immigrant populism.───歷史經(jīng)驗表明，社會(huì )往往對停滯的經(jīng)濟做出自衛性反應，社會(huì )青睞壟斷、以鄰為壑的保護主義和反移民的民粹主義。

33 、But populism caters to the social factor of the Chinese different fields at this moment with its distinctive thought characteristic .───但是民粹主義以它獨具特色的思想特征卻在這時(shí)與中國各方面的社會(huì )因素相迎合。

34 、Qingdao HNA Oilfield Machinery Co., Ltd.offer a full line of Fluid End Expendables for popul...───發(fā)布者：徐亮所在地：山東青島市行業(yè)：機械及行業(yè)設備職位：業(yè)務(wù)主管工作年限：

35 、Before him, populism belonged as much to the left as the right.───在他之前，無(wú)論是左翼還是右翼的平民化程度都是一樣的。

36 、QUESTIONS ABOUT ASSESSMENT OF RUSSIAN POPULISM───關(guān)于民粹派評價(jià)的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題

37 、The economists Rudiger Dornbusch and Sebastian Edwards have characterized such policies as "the macroeconomics of populism.───經(jīng)濟學(xué)家盧迪戈?多恩布什和塞巴斯蒂安?愛(ài)德華茲將這種政策稱(chēng)為民眾主義的宏觀(guān)經(jīng)濟學(xué)。

38 、the basic difference between new democracy and Populism lies in an attitude towards capitalism;───新民主主義與民粹主義的根本區別就在于對資本主義的態(tài)度。

39 、On economics, too, the Edwards brand of populism is hard to pigeonhole.───在經(jīng)濟方面，愛(ài)德華茲品牌的平民主義也沒(méi)有多大特色。

40 、In the late 19th and early 20th century a decline in American farm incomes prompted a rise of populism and progressivism that led to attacks on corporate trusts in America under Theodore Roosevelt.───19世紀末20世紀初，農場(chǎng)收入減少，平民主義和革新主義抬頭，進(jìn)而導致了對羅斯福政府推行的信托政策的抨擊。

41 、In the case of Columbia it would send a bad signal to the voices of false populism in South America.───在哥倫比亞的問(wèn)題上，這將向南美洲假民粹主義聲浪發(fā)出一個(gè)不良的信號。

42 、That's more than the population of most of the world's countries.─── 這比世界上許多國家人口還多

43 、Influence of Populism upon the Construction of a Socialist New Countryside: A Warning───警惕社會(huì )主義新農村建設過(guò)程中的平民主義傾向

44 、What we want to do is determine if there's a healthy population, a viable population of elephants in this part of the range, because if there is, there's a very good chance that the forest is healthy north of here and that it will also support additional herds of elephant, so we could be looking at an extensive range that has a large population of elephants along most of its length.─── 我們要確認這個(gè)區域內 是否存在健康的 在繁殖的亞洲象種群 因為如果一旦存在 那么這里以北的森林 很有可能是健康的 也可以為其他象群提供生存條件 因此擺在我們眼前的 是這整片森林內 都應該生活著(zhù)大量亞洲象

45 、The General Will, the Will of All and the Populism, Interlaced by People Orientation and Democracy───民本與民主交織的公意、眾意和民粹主義

46 、It will give the voices of false popular populism something to say.───將給他人散布我們是錯誤的人民黨主義的機會(huì )。

47 、There have been economic-policy shifts, naturally, but no panicky retreat into isolation, populism or foreign adventures.───經(jīng)濟政策的調整也都自然合理，沒(méi)有驚慌失措地回縮，搞閉關(guān)鎖國，民粹主義或是境外冒險。

48 、his recent espousal of populism───他最近對平民主義的支持

49 、3) ethical view on history, which considers Populism to be theoretical foundation;───三、以民粹主義思想為支撐的道德史觀(guān);

50 、and have them rejoin the general population.─── 并且希望他們可以重返社會(huì )

51 、The Tendency of the Soviet Communist Party to Surpass History Stage and Root of Its Populism───蘇共超越歷史階段的傾向及其民粹主義思想根源

52 、By and large, though, Iowa Democrats are buying Mr Edwards's brand of populism.───盡管如此，愛(ài)荷華的民主黨總體來(lái)說(shuō)還是買(mǎi)進(jìn)了愛(ài)德華茲品牌的平民主義。

53 、left populism───左派平民主義

54 、Populism and the Movement of People's Communes───民粹主義與人民公社化運動(dòng)

55 、Democratic populism on trade and outsourcing thrills middle-Americans, including white-collar workers who worry that globalisation means lost jobs and declining wages.───民主黨民族主義在貿易和采購上已經(jīng)使中產(chǎn)階級感到顫抖，包括白領(lǐng)在內的工人擔心全球化會(huì )丟掉工作和降低工資。

56 、Mr Ahmadinejad's populism still wins admirers and gets the backing of the hawkish security apparatus and the courts.───對于許多受夠了內賈德統治的伊朗人來(lái)說(shuō)，哈塔米先生的回歸增加了人們的希望。

57 、Mr Zelaya's presidency has been marked by a rise in crime, corruption scandals and economic populism.───塞拉亞執政期間，犯罪率持續升高，腐敗丑聞層出不窮，經(jīng)濟上推行民粹主義。

58 、People with intellectual disabilities make up nearly 3% of the general population, but it's almost triple that in the prison population.─── 智力障礙人群 占了總人口的3%左右 但占了監獄總人口的9%左右

59 、Wittc., Stuckey M.S., Woolcock A. J. et al. Positive allergy prick tests associated with bronchial histamine responsiveness in unselected popul aton. J Allergy C lin Immunol 1986,77:698───支氣管哮喘的定義、診斷、嚴重度分級及療效判斷標準(修正方案).中華結核和呼吸雜志,1993,16,哮喘增刊：5

60 、Only 45% of the population is white.─── 人口中只有45%是白種人

61 、And do not forget populism and protectionism.───同時(shí)別忘了人民黨和保護主義。

62 、The Democrats' 'populism' is a code word for bigger farm subsidies and protectionism(New Republic)───民主主義者的‘人民黨主義’是大農場(chǎng)津貼和保護的代碼字(新共和國)

63 、The fusing of religious and political spheres under Islam has produced a hybrid species of faith-based public intellectual scarcely seen in America, where faith speaks the vernacular of populism.───在伊斯蘭社會(huì )政教合一的環(huán)境下，產(chǎn)生了一種以信仰為基礎的混合型公共知識分子。在宗教人員需要用本地方言來(lái)傳教的美國，這種情況是不會(huì )出現的。

64 、Gone is the firm defence of globalisation.In its place is a new populism, based on bashing business, boosting the unions and meddling with markets.───全球化不再是他們堅護的對象，取而代之的是一種基于對企業(yè)的抨擊，對工會(huì )的促進(jìn)和對市場(chǎng)的干涉的新利民思想。

65 、And they may like to boast about their every-man-a-king populism.───同時(shí)他們可能喜歡夸耀自己“每個(gè)人都是國王”的民粹主義原則。

66 、In socialist modernization drive, some social phenomena and destabilizing factors will offer the condition for breeding again of populism , this thought undercurrent , most probably.───在社會(huì )主義現代化進(jìn)程中，一些社會(huì )現象與不穩定因素極有可能為民粹主義這一思想暗流的再次滋生提供條件。

67 、Opportunities for energy populism abound: it cannot be long before one of the major parties abandons the pale green consensus and starts invoking an oil cornucopia it cannot possibly deliver.───能源至上的各種論調將比比皆是：要不了多長(cháng)時(shí)間，就會(huì )有一個(gè)政治大黨放棄微弱的環(huán)保共識，轉而畫(huà)餅充饑，企望一個(gè)該黨不可能帶給大眾的石油聚寶盆。

68 、Then they looked for salvation to Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's rightwing populism.───然后，他們向艾哈邁迪-內賈德的右翼民粹主義尋找救贖。

69 、Discontent and populism may now form a vicious circle, both causing economic failure and worsening it.───不滿(mǎn)和民粹主義現在可能形成一個(gè)惡性循環(huán)，兩者都能引起經(jīng)濟失敗，并使之更加惡化。

70 、It is in poor shape to endure still more of its president's erratic populism.───嚴峻的經(jīng)濟形勢越來(lái)越不能忍受總統那不靠譜的民粹主義。

71 、Populism is almost always a hard sell, it seems.───民粹主義看似一直是推行不起來(lái)。

72 、"The Democrats' ‘populism’ is a code word for bigger farm subsidies and protectionism" (New Republic)───“民主主義者的‘人民黨主義’是大農場(chǎng)津貼和保護的代碼字”(新共和國)

73 、He became two watershed-characters: the watershed between Enlightenment and Romanticism, and the watershed between populism and nationalism.───他成為處于兩條分水嶺之間的人物，一條是啟蒙運動(dòng)與浪漫主義運動(dòng)的分水嶺，一條是民粹主義與民族主義的分水嶺。

74 、The values of populism, which originated in the traditional social and political ideology of America, later dominated the development of antitrust law.───在后來(lái)的發(fā)展過(guò)程中，受到美國傳統的社會(huì )政治理念影響，平民主義的價(jià)值觀(guān)念曾主導美國的反壟斷法。

75 、Xenophobic populism is on the rise in Europe.───仇外的民粹主義在歐洲泛起；

76 、In subsequent volumes Garland-a prolific writer-tended to spoil his stories by preaching populism or single tax remedies of Henry George───加蘭在以后出版的著(zhù)作里--他是個(gè)多產(chǎn)作家--宣揚了民粹主義或亨利?喬治的單一稅論，這反倒使作品遜色了。

77 、Kurt Weyland, "Clarifying a Contested Concept: Populism in the Study of Latin American Politics,"───庫爾特·韋蘭德:“厘清一個(gè)有爭議的概念:拉美研究中的民眾主義”

78 、Likeable though he is, Mr Huckabee is tainted by an anti-business strain of populism and a literalist faith that sometimes blinds him to basic science.───盡管赫卡比人氣頗旺，他卻是個(gè)反對商業(yè)的民粹主義者，而且他的宗教信仰過(guò)于死板，以至于否認一些基本的科學(xué)常識。

79 、A clash between traditional and simplified characters comes down to elitism vs. populism.───繁、簡(jiǎn)字的沖突可以歸結為精英主義與平民主義的角力。

80 、The author thinks that Qu's criticism on the ideological tendency of Populism in China's society is mainly oriented toward the practical problems confronted in the process of China's revolution.───本文認為,瞿秋白對中國社會(huì )民粹主義思想傾向的批判,主要是針對中國革命進(jìn)程所面臨的實(shí)際問(wèn)題闡述的。

81 、He blames Ms Tymoshenko for sacrificing the ideology of the 2004 orange revolution to political expediency and populism.───他譴責季莫申科為了政治上的權宜之計和民粹主義，擯棄了2004年橙色革命的思想體系。

82 、In countries with poorly developed market economies and undemocratic systems, it noted, populism was more likely to act like “dynamite”.───但中國又改變了（讓日本軍用飛機進(jìn)入的）主意，原因是憤青們還對上世紀三、四十年代日本占領(lǐng)中國感到怒不可遏，在網(wǎng)上漫天叫罵。

83 、In the case of Colombia, it would send a bad signal to the voices of false populism in South America.───布什總統說(shuō)，“在哥倫比亞問(wèn)題上，也會(huì )給南美那些偽民粹主義的聲音發(fā)出錯誤的信號?！?/p>

84 、If we fail to pass this agreement, we will embolden the purveyors of false populism in our hemisphere.───如果我們不能批準這項協(xié)定，我們就將使本半球兜售虛假民粹主義的人更加肆無(wú)忌憚。

85 、80% of the population were against the bailout.─── 80%的人反對緊急財政援助

86 、Of course, the thought has some limitation.So it dyes populism color and some Utopian socialism.───當然，他的農業(yè)現代化思想也存在著(zhù)局限性，即帶有民粹主義的色彩和空想社會(huì )主義的成分。

87 、How worrying is their populism?───他們的民粹主義有多么讓人憂(yōu)慮呢?

88 、The fires of populism are burning ever more brightly.───民粹主義的火焰越燒越旺。

89 、That's less than .0003% of the population.─── 那種血型的人口占比不到百萬(wàn)分之三

90 、She has fallen out with her party's chief economic adviser, Eric Besson, who quit not only her campaign but the party as well, accusing her of amateurism and shameless populism.───而且她與其黨內首席經(jīng)濟顧問(wèn)貝森不歡而散，后者不僅退出了她的競選陣營(yíng)還退出了社會(huì )黨。她指責羅亞爾是毫不專(zhuān)業(yè)、是一個(gè)無(wú)恥的民粹主義者。

民粹主義是什么意思

民粹主義是什么意思

民粹主義，又譯平民主義、大眾主義、人民主義，意指平民論者所擁護的政治與經(jīng)濟理念。該理念擁護平民掌控政治，反對精英或貴族掌控政治。

在標榜人民主權的政治體制中，政治家總是聲稱(chēng)“代表”人民，因而從這個(gè)最基本的意義上說(shuō)，他們都是“民粹主義者”。

民粹主義的基本理論包括：極端強調平民群眾的價(jià)值和理想，把平民化和大眾化作為所有政治運動(dòng)和政治制度合法性的最終來(lái)源；依靠平民大眾對社會(huì )進(jìn)行激進(jìn)改革，并把普通群眾當作政治改革的唯一決定性力量；通過(guò)強調諸如平民的統一、全民公決、人民的創(chuàng )制權等民粹主義價(jià)值，對平民大眾從整體上實(shí)施有效的控制和操縱。

擴展資料：

民粹主義也是一種政治統治的策略，作為一種政治策略，它指的是動(dòng)員平民大眾參與政治進(jìn)程的方式。

若從這個(gè)角度出發(fā)，“民粹主義就只能被理解成一種社會(huì )和政治動(dòng)員，它意味著(zhù)一種政治行動(dòng)和政治討論的趨勢。不能把它界定為一種特殊的政權類(lèi)型，它也不是一種特定的意識形態(tài)，而是一種可以應用于各種意識形態(tài)的政治風(fēng)格?！?/p>

主要特點(diǎn)：

1、回避代議制政治的復雜性，主張直接民主；

2、把所偏愛(ài)的群體進(jìn)行理想化，并以此作為辨視自身的依據；

3、缺乏核心價(jià)值觀(guān)；

4、是對嚴重危機的強烈反應；

5、民粹主義既可能從民眾中產(chǎn)生，又可能被精英所倡導；既可能僅僅是一種思潮，又可能形成運動(dòng)，甚至具有長(cháng)期的政治后果。

百度百科——民粹主義