?sputum

sputum發(fā)音

英：[?spju:t?m]　　美：[?spjut?m]

英：　　美：

sputum中文意思翻譯

n.唾液, 痰, 喀痰

sputum詞形變化

名詞復數: sputa |

sputum常見(jiàn)例句

1 、Did you cough up much sputum?───你咳出來(lái)的痰多嗎?

2 、1 gram every 8 hours until his sputum culture is back.─── 每八小時(shí)推一毫克直到痰液培養恢復正常

3 、The sputum negative conversion rates in multi drug-resis-tant tuberculosis and control group was 90%,and 69%,respectively ( P ───(3)多耐藥空洞型肺結核治療組及對照組痰菌陰轉率分別為90%、69%(P

4 、Restlessness at night, accumulation of phlegm, coughing up sputum and scared crying at night.───袪風(fēng)化痰、急慢驚風(fēng)、疏風(fēng)散熱、止吐止瀉、健脾益胃、除痰止咳。

5 、Doctor: Blood in the sputum strongly indicates tuberculosis. We must take a chest X-ray.───醫生：痰中帶血表明很可能是結核病。我認為需要照一張胸片。

6 、The heart appeared to be of aortic type with a tortuous and prolonged aorta. Culture of the sputum showed growth of Streptococcus pneumonia.───心臟呈動(dòng)脈型,主動(dòng)脈曲屈延長(cháng)。痰培養肺炎雙球菌生長(cháng)

7 、A new U.S. rule put in place last year calls for culturing the sputum in suspected TB cases, which can take as long as eight weeks.───一項新的美國法規于去年發(fā)布，對可疑結核病人進(jìn)行痰檢，這項檢查可持續兩個(gè)月。

8 、Fever has a sore throat , Adrianople red sputum coughing to bring blood wire along turns yellow! ! ! !───您的位置：我的知道>醫療健康>內科>發(fā)燒嗓子疼,咳嗽帶血絲鮮紅色的痰發(fā)黃!!!!

9 、DNA fingerprinting patterns showed a great difference from sputum and pus specimens of the same patient.───同一患者痰和膝關(guān)節膿培養**的結核分支桿菌菌株DNA指紋圖譜有較大的差異。

10 、How much has he been coughing? Has he any sputum?───咳得厲害嗎?有痰嗎?

11 、The sputum samples should be back in a few hours.─── 痰液樣本結果應該幾小時(shí)后能出來(lái)

12 、Agatha said that she was used to having X-rays but doubted if she would be able to produce a sample of her sputum.───她說(shuō)她已經(jīng)習慣拍X光片，但是懷疑自己是否能夠咳出一份痰來(lái)。

13 、Patients older than 15 years with newly diagnosed sputum smear-positie pulmonary TB were randomly assigned to the interention or control group.───年齡超過(guò)15歲的最新診斷為痰涂片**的肺結核病病人被隨機指定給干預組和對照組。

14 、It introduced the selection of negative pressure of sputum aspiration for patients undergoing mechanical ventilation both in abroad and at home.───介紹了國內外機械通氣病人吸痰時(shí)吸引負壓的選擇。

15 、Occasionally I noticed some blood in the sputum.───偶爾我發(fā)現痰里有少量的血。

16 、Staphylococci predominated in sputum, throat swabs, pus focal sectretion, secretion of prostate gland. cerebrospinal fluid, and puncture fluid samples.───在痰、咽拭子、膿及病灶分泌物、前列腺液、腦脊液和穿刺液等標本中以葡萄球菌占優(yōu)勢；

17 、Therefore, a strategy has been proposed for discrimination of exfoliative cells in sputum smears based on chromatic features.───基于所建立的判別函數，提出了痰涂片肺癌脫落細胞色度學(xué)定量判別分析路徑。

18 、You must have a blood (sputum) test.───你需要驗驗血(痰)。

19 、Is there any blood in your stool(urine, sputum)?───你的大便里(尿里，痰里)有血嗎？

20 、Result most of the cases has no symptoms, ome intermittently coughed, had a bit blood in sputum, pussy sputum, chest pain, et al.───臨床表現多數無(wú)癥狀,或者咳嗽、咳痰甚至痰中帶血,胸痛等。

21 、And I'm sure you won't forget about sputum cultures.─── 相信你也不會(huì )忘掉要做痰培養吧

22 、As soon as he entered the house, he embraced and kissed the woman, and spat sputum into her mouth. The woman fled. She had never met such a master before.───他一進(jìn)來(lái),就抱那位夫人親她,然后開(kāi)始送痰到她的口里去,夫人從來(lái)沒(méi)有碰過(guò)那種佛,趕快要逃走,她的丈夫很生氣,當然帶他夫人離去。

23 、As the blood in my father's sputum can be caused by damage to the upper respiratory tract, we have booked appointment to otorhinolaryngology clinic.───另外，由于家父痰中的血可能是耳鼻喉部位引起，所以又排期去看耳鼻喉專(zhuān)科。

24 、Asthma is a kind of disease characterised by paroxysmal stridor with sputum.───哮證是一種發(fā)作性的痰鳴氣喘疾患。

25 、Is there any blood in your stool(urine,sputum)?───你的大便里（尿里，痰里）有血嗎?

26 、The application of automated image cytometry in sputum cytologic diagnosis of lung cancer 1.───DNA aneuploidy for diagnosis of lung cancer (全自動(dòng)圖象細胞儀在肺癌痰細胞學(xué)診斷中的應用1.

27 、The peripheral eosinophil count or the sputum eosinophils can be increased during an asthmatic attack.───哮喘發(fā)作時(shí)外周嗜酸細胞計數或痰嗜酸細胞計數增加。

28 、Sputum smears of patients can be difficult Kechu aerosol inhalation.───對痰粘稠難以咳出的病人可做霧化吸入。

29 、Culture of biopsied skin and sputum yielded colonies of M. tuberculosis complex.TCO was diagnosed and the patient was treated with anti-TB drugs.───之后送檢痰液及皮膚皆培養出結核菌，因此診斷為皮膚開(kāi)口處結核，并且投與抗結核藥物治療。

30 、The culture of the tiny piece of expectorated sputum yielded an organism known as mycobacterium aium intracellulare.───對這點(diǎn)樣品培養出來(lái)一種細胞內分枝桿菌。

31 、I cough up a great deal of sputum.───我咳嗽有很多痰。

32 、Purulent sputum, dyspnea, rhonchi bilaterally.───|濃痰, 呼吸困難, 肺部有雜音.

33 、Cough: cough due to pain/itchiness? Having sputum before/after coughing?───7咳嗽；痛而咳？癢而咳？先咳后痰？先痰而咳？

34 、Ultrasonically inhalated houttuynia cordata on postoperative patients can improve sputum expectoration to some extent, but it is disadvantageous to mucociliary transport.───:超聲霧化吸入魚(yú)腥草液在一定程度上可降低肺切除術(shù)后病人痰屈服應力 ,有利于咳嗽排痰 ,但降低痰液黏彈性的作用較弱 ,不利于呼吸道纖毛清除功能的發(fā)揮。

35 、Doctor: Is the cough ery bad? Much sputum? Any temperature?───咳嗽的厲害嗎？痰多嗎？發(fā)燒嗎？

36 、The subjects with asthma underwent parallel measurements of exhaled nitric oxide, sputum eosinophil percentage and exhaled breath condensate pH.───并允許對提示條件和通氣模式精確控制.哮喘受試者進(jìn)行測量呼出的一氧化氮,痰液嗜酸性細胞百分比和呼出氣冷凝液pH值。

37 、Began to have some cough and produced about 3 ml. Of bloody sputum.───開(kāi)始有點(diǎn)咳嗽,并且有約3公撮的血痰。

38 、Sputum is a liquid substance from the mouth.───唾液是口腔中分泌的液體。

39 、Results:The total effective rate of RET was 96%for COPD patients,the total effective rate of IC was 87%for expectorating sputum.───58例慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)患者進(jìn)行呼吸電刺激訓練，55例排痰困難患者進(jìn)行干擾電治療。

40 、His sputum gram stain came back negative.─── 他的痰革蘭氏染色劑檢查結果是陰性

41 、I never wanted to set foot in this sputum stained shithole of a tourist trap for the rest of my life, but today I'm a man on a mission.─── 我這輩子都不想再來(lái)這個(gè) 騙旅客的狗地方 但是今天 我有任務(wù)在身

42 、The most common symptoms of COPD are breathlessness, or a 'need for air', excessive sputum production, and a chronic cough.───慢性阻塞性肺病最常見(jiàn)的癥狀是呼吸困難，或“透不過(guò)氣來(lái)”，痰過(guò)多和慢性咳嗽。

43 、I have been coughing sputum and feeling sick. I have a headache, aching bones and joints.───我頭疼,骨頭疼,關(guān)節也疼。

44 、We sat in my office and I told her that it would help if she could bring up some sputum for the lab to analyze for infection.───在我的診室里，我告訴她如果對她進(jìn)行痰培養檢查分析感染可能會(huì )對診斷有所幫助。

45 、He began to expectorate small amounts of blood-streaked sputum.───他開(kāi)始有少量帶血絲的痰。

46 、Is there any blood in you stool (urine, sputum)?───你的大便里（尿里，痰里）有血嗎？

47 、The positive rate of M. tuberculosis in sputum for TPE was 36.7%, and the positive rate of cancer cells in sputum for MPE was 4.5%.───TPE痰結核菌檢查**占 36 7% ,MPE痰找瘤細胞**占4 5%。

48 、If they have a cough, they will be asked to provide a sample of sputum, which will be tested for evidence of TB.───如果他們有咳嗽,請他們提供痰的樣本,將檢驗是否有結核證據。

49 、And immediately rub out the sputum with one's foot.───并立即用腳蹭了。

50 、Is there any blood in your stool (urine, sputum)?───你的大便里(尿里，痰里)有血嗎?

51 、In contrast, only 1 patient assigned to mepolizumab had an asthma exacerbation, and this was not characterized by sputum eosinophilia (P = .002).───與之相比，安排到美泊利單抗組的病人只有1個(gè)哮喘急性加重，而且痰中并沒(méi)有發(fā)現嗜酸細胞。

52 、A increased levels of interleukin-8 and neutrophil proportion were showed in the sputum of healthy smoking group compared with those of healthy nonsmoking group(P───吸煙組痰液中IL-8水平、中性粒細胞百分比明顯高于非吸煙組,差異均有統計學(xué)意義(分別為P

53 、I ended up disimpacting gomers and plating sputum for six months because of you.─── 因為你 我被派去照看癡呆的老人 用盤(pán)子幫他們接痰

54 、No sputum, urinate, litter or spit in order to keep the park clean.───六、自覺(jué)維護環(huán)境衛生，不隨地吐痰，便溺和亂扔瓜皮果殼，紙屑。

55 、Symptoms of COPD include coughing, sputum production and dyspnoea on exertion.───慢阻肺病癥狀包括咳嗽、有痰及于運動(dòng)時(shí)感到呼吸困難。

56 、Coughing for six months. Coughs up dark red sputum from time to time. Feeling chest tightness since morning.───主訴：咳嗽已有半年，有時(shí)會(huì )咳出暗紅色痰液，今天早上開(kāi)始覺(jué)得胸悶。

57 、And we took a look at the sputum that you've been coughing up.─── 我們對你咳出的痰液進(jìn)行了化驗

58 、Chuan Bei works especially good for those who suffer from dry coughing and sputum with blood.───川貝有化痰止咳、潤肺散結、降血壓的作用,適用于陰虛燥咳、咯痰帶血等癥。

59 、Copius purulent sputum production with cough is typical.───反復感染、咳大量膿痰是其特征。

60 、Neutrophil chemotactic activity in sputum supernatant was higher than the pool of normal subjects both in chronic asthma and COPD patients.───慢性哮喘患者和COPD患者痰液上清液中的中性粒細胞趨化活性均較正常人高。

61 、The disease is considered to be active as long as tubercle bacilli have been detected in the sputum.───只要痰中檢出結核桿菌,就應考慮本病處于活動(dòng)期。

62 、With this kit, such performances can be fulfilled as infusion, anti-shock, hemospasia, emergency sputum aspiration and early administration for CPR.───介紹了一種可供平戰結合使用的多功能輸液箱，箱內配備常用的急救藥和輸液用藥，可完成常見(jiàn)的輸液、抗休克、抽血、緊急吸痰、心肺復蘇早期用藥等急救。

63 、The parasites were found in sputum smear and from the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid(BALF).───影像學(xué)檢查,雙肺可見(jiàn)肺間質(zhì)性改變及肺泡滲出,斑點(diǎn)狀透光影及纖維條索影,肺門(mén)密度增高。

64 、He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise.───他咳嗽有濃痰，而且覺(jué)得很虛弱。

65 、Ventilate the lung and eliminate evil heat, arrest cough and put sputum off, relieve asthma. Used for upper respiratory tract infection, tracheitis and cough.───宣肺清熱,止咳、祛痰、平喘。用于上呼吸道感染、氣管炎、肺炎、咳嗽等。

66 、ACB positive rate in sputum of pathogenic samples was 64.4% and that in mpm pa thogenic free specimens was only 11.9%.───ACB在含致病菌標本中**率為 64 .4% ;

67 、Increased sputum production and peripheral eosinophilia are characteristic features.───其典型特征是痰量及外周嗜酸性粒細胞增加。

68 、Your WBC( RBC, hemoglobin, urine stool, sputum) should be checked.───你的白細胞（細胞，血紅蛋白，尿，大便，痰）要檢查一下。

69 、Does she bring up much sputum when she coughs?───她咳嗽時(shí)吐很多痰嗎?

70 、The percentage of Eos and levels of ECP in induced sputum in patients with LOA were significantly and negatively correlated with FEV_1/FVC (r=-0.68,-0.61, respectively, P───LOA患者誘導痰中嗜酸細胞數量和ECP水平與患者第一秒用力呼氣容積占用力肺活量百分比呈顯著(zhù)負相關(guān)(r值為-0.68、-0.61,均為P

71 、Doctor: Is the cough very bad? Much sputum? Any temperature?───咳嗽的厲害嗎?痰多嗎?發(fā)燒嗎?

72 、His cough was not so seere as it had been and sputum was no longer flecked with blood.───他的咳嗽已經(jīng)不像以前那樣厲害，痰里也不再有血斑了。

73 、Sputum was highest 57.4% in the sample.───產(chǎn)ESBL細菌來(lái)自痰標本最高 (5 7.4 % ) ;

74 、The disease is considered to be active as long as, tubercle bacilli have been detected in the sputum.───只要痰中檢出結核桿菌，就應考慮本病處于活動(dòng)期。

75 、In disease states, it does appear in the sputum.───處于病態(tài)時(shí)，它必然在痰中出現。

76 、It has resolved the problems of respiratory tract dryness, ropy sputum, dead cavity increase resulting from the traditional oxygen therapy device.───它解決了傳統的吸氧裝置無(wú)恒溫和加濕功能，易于造成患者呼吸道干燥，導致痰液粘稠、死腔增多，從而增加患者痛苦的問(wèn)題。

77 、Despite these efforts, my patient's cough did not produce sputum.───盡管我做了這些努力，她還是不能咳出來(lái)痰。

78 、He had enjoyed good health until Oct. 1960, when he gradually deeloped cough and purulent sputum.───他一直很健康，到1960年10月，才慢慢地開(kāi)始有咳嗽和膿痰。

79 、To clear sputum in the bronchi and to use effective antibiotics in perioperation are essential to treating and preventing PTPI.───及時(shí)消除支氣管內痰液潴留，手術(shù)前、后預防性合理應用抗生素是預防和治療PTPI的關(guān)鍵。

80 、How good is conventional sputum cytology?───傳統痰細胞學(xué)檢查有多好？

81 、At the end of the coughing spell, he brings up some sputum.───咳到最后他能咳出一些痰。

82 、Main Manifestations Cough with profuse, white and sticky sputum, stuffiness and chest congestion, loss of appetite, white, sticky tongue coating and rolling pulse.───咳嗽痰多,色白而粘,胸脘痞悶,胃納減少,舌苔白膩,脈滑。

83 、The main clinical manifestation was the sympton and sign of respiratory system. Breathing frequently, cyanosis, and frothy sputum existed in the ARDS cases of severe poisoning.───臨床表現以呼吸系統癥狀體征為主,其中呼吸頻速、疳、沫痰主要發(fā)生在重度中毒組中的ARDS病例。

84 、The others were used sputum aspirator when the patients had sputum in cavum oris putting the same body position（S group）.───另一組擺同樣的體位，在有痰鳴音時(shí)用負壓吸痰器吸痰（S組）。

85 、There were 12 asthma exacerbations in 10 participants assigned to placebo, of whom 9 had sputum eosinophilia during their exacerbation.───安排到對照組的10個(gè)病人發(fā)生12次哮喘急性發(fā)作，其中有9個(gè)人急性發(fā)作時(shí)痰中嗜酸粒細胞**。

86 、Laboratory diagnosis of trematodes is accomplished by detection of the eggs in stool, biliary drainage, duodenal drainage, or sputum.───人多因食入含囊蚴的魚(yú)、蛙及螺類(lèi)而感染。

87 、It begins as an influenza-like illness with fever, malaise and myalgia and proceeds with cough (little sputum). dyspnoea and sometimes severe anoxia, marked confusion and coma.───發(fā)病時(shí)好似流感，有發(fā)熱、乏力及肌痛，以后發(fā)生咳嗽(痰少)、氣急。有時(shí)嚴重缺氧，顯著(zhù)的精神錯亂及昏迷。

肺結核的類(lèi)型及如何診斷肺結核？

肺結核是一種古老的疾病，稱(chēng)為癆病。我國經(jīng)典文學(xué)著(zhù)作《紅樓夢(mèng)》中的林黛玉就是死于肺結核。

肺結核分為原發(fā)型肺結核、血行播散型肺結核和繼發(fā)型肺結核。（1）原發(fā)型肺結核，含原發(fā)綜合征及胸內淋巴結結核，多見(jiàn)于少年兒童，無(wú)癥狀或者癥狀輕微，多有結核病家庭接觸史，原發(fā)綜合征包括原發(fā)病灶、引流淋巴管炎和腫大的肺門(mén)淋巴結。

（2）血行播散型肺結核含急性血行播散型肺結核及亞急性、慢性血行播散型肺結核。急性血行播散型肺結核多見(jiàn)于嬰幼兒和青少年，特別是營(yíng)養不良、患傳染病和長(cháng)期應用免疫抑制劑導致抵抗力顯著(zhù)下降的小兒，多同時(shí)伴有原發(fā)性肺結核。

（3）繼發(fā)型肺結核多發(fā)生在 成年，病程長(cháng)，容易反復。肺內病變多為含有大量結核分枝桿菌的早期滲出**變，易進(jìn)展。繼發(fā)型肺結核表現特點(diǎn)為多態(tài)性。

當患者出現咳嗽持續2周以上、咳血、午后地熱、乏力、盜汗、月經(jīng)不調或者閉經(jīng)，有肺結核接觸史或者肺外結核，應考慮到肺結核的可能性，需要進(jìn)行痰抗酸桿菌和胸部X線(xiàn)檢查。如果X線(xiàn)檢查肺部出現有異常陰影，需要通過(guò)系統檢查，確定病變性質(zhì)是結核性或者其他性質(zhì)。如果難以確診，可經(jīng)過(guò)2周短暫觀(guān)察后復查，大部分炎癥病變會(huì )有所變化，肺結核則變化不大，可作為診斷的重要依據。

肺結核的常規篩查方法為痰涂片檢查，如果篩查中發(fā)現痰涂片**，需要立即到醫院接受胸部X線(xiàn)檢查。

肺結核的類(lèi)型及如何診斷肺結核？

肺結核的診斷程序

可疑癥狀患者的篩選

大約86%活動(dòng)性肺結核患者和95%痰涂片**肺結核患者有可疑癥狀。

主要可疑癥狀包括：咳嗽持續2周以上、咯血、午后低熱、乏力、盜汗、月經(jīng)不調或閉經(jīng)，有肺結核接觸史或肺外結核。上述情況應考慮到肺結核病的可能性，要進(jìn)行痰抗酸桿菌和胸部X線(xiàn)檢査。

是否肺結核

凡Ⅹ線(xiàn)檢查肺部發(fā)現有異常陰影者，必須通過(guò)系統檢査，確定病變性質(zhì)是結核性或其他性質(zhì)。如一時(shí)難以確定，可經(jīng)2周短期觀(guān)察后復查，大部分炎癥病變會(huì )有所變化，肺結核則變化不大。

有無(wú)活動(dòng)性

如果診斷為肺結核，應進(jìn)一步明確有無(wú)活動(dòng)性，因為結核活動(dòng)**變必須給予治療?；顒?dòng)**變在胸片上通常表現為邊緣模糊不清的斑片狀陰影，可有中心溶解和空洞，或出現播散病灶。胸片表現為鈣化、硬結或纖維化，痰檢查不排菌，無(wú)任何癥狀，為無(wú)活動(dòng)性肺結核。

是否排菌

確定活動(dòng)性后還要明確是否排菌，是確定傳染源的唯一方法。

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