1、short termism

short termism發(fā)音

英：　　美：

short termism中文意思翻譯

常用釋義：短期主義：指過(guò)分關(guān)注短期利益而忽視長(cháng)遠利益的行為或思維方式。

短期主義

short termism雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景

1、If you add GSE debt to the government balance sheet, one can see why I call it a bubble in spending and why I attribute it to short-termism.───如果你將政府資助企業(yè)債務(wù)添加到政府的資產(chǎn)負債表中，就會(huì )明白我為何稱(chēng)之為開(kāi)支中的泡末，以及稱(chēng)為何將其歸因為短期主義的原因了。

2、With the markets in turmoil and the eurozone in danger of collapse, this can only be a time for short-termism.───在市場(chǎng)陷入動(dòng)蕩、歐元區面臨崩潰危險之際，現在只能是關(guān)注短期問(wèn)題的時(shí)候。

3、The fruits of the project may take decades to come, but politicians are more often accused of excessive short-termism.───這一工程也許要幾十年才能見(jiàn)到成效，但政客們不正是常被指責過(guò)于短視么。

4、Cameron said the new government would end the chronic short-termism in British politics.───卡梅倫說(shuō)，新政府將治愈英國政治當前染上的慢性的近期利益病。

5、I would call it a bubble in government spending. It is likely caused by the short-termism of government decision-making.───在政府開(kāi)支中，我會(huì )稱(chēng)之為泡沫。泡沫有可能是短期的政府決策造成的。

6、Now?corporate?leaders?have?a?chance to?show that?they?are?not?just?motivated?by short-termism.───現在公司的領(lǐng)導者們有了一個(gè)機會(huì )證明他們并不是只受短期利益驅使而行事。

7、The public is at long last aware that it is being short-changed by the greedy short-termism of setting quotas too high.───公眾終于知道貪圖短期利益，將捕魚(yú)配額設的過(guò)高，是很不公平的。

8、Moreover, they tend to encourage short-termism among executives, eager to cash in at the company's own expense.───此外，它們往往鼓勵主管人員當中的短期主義行為，急于以公司本身為代價(jià)，將其股權兌換成現金。

9、But if anyone suffers from the short-termism of fund managers, it is the clients.───然而，若基金經(jīng)理的短線(xiàn)投資主義真有深受其苦之人，那必定是其客戶(hù)。

short termism相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、short interest───欠缺的頭寸；證券或外匯交易中未補拋空差額

2、short reams───短令

3、short times───短時(shí)間；不足的工時(shí)

4、short-termism───短期主義

5、short trip───短程旅行

6、homeothermism───恒溫

7、short-term───[金融]短期

2、2019考研英語(yǔ)一tex1解析？

答案]A enhance banks’ sense of responsibility

[解析]根據題干可知這是一道典型的細節題。根據題干關(guān)鍵詞“paragraph 1”和“one motive in imposing the new rule”回文定位在第一段第三句“The main purpose of this ‘clawback’ rule is to hold bankers accountable for harmful risk-taking and to restore public trust in financial institutions?！保ㄟ@個(gè)規則主要目的是讓銀行家為不良風(fēng)險負責以及修復公眾對金融機構的信任），對比所給四個(gè)選項，只有A項 enhance banks’ sense of responsibility （增加銀行的責任感）與原文表述一致，故為正確答案。B項“help corporations achieve profits”（幫助公司獲得利潤）以及C項“build a new system of financial regulation”（建立新的金融監管體系）在原文中并未提及。D項“guarantee the bonuses of top executives”（保證高管的獎金）與原文“…any guaranteed bonus of top executives could be delayed 10 years…”（高管的任何有保證的獎金會(huì )被延遲10年）表述相反，故排除。

22、[答案]D “short-termism” in economic activities   

[解析]根據題干中的“Alfred Marshall”回文定位在第二段最后一句“Alfred