1、had better

had better發(fā)音

英：　　美：

had better中文意思翻譯

常用釋義：最好：表示強烈建議或警告某人采取某種行動(dòng)

最好

had better雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景

1、The Roadrunner had better power, better tyres, and better brakes.───“路行者”汽車(chē)的性能、輪胎和剎車(chē)都更好。

2、The wind is too strong; we had better ease to.───風(fēng)太大, 我們最好調轉船頭.

3、He had better cut out the nonsense.───他最好停止胡說(shuō)八道。

4、You had better settle yourself down and start working.───你最好安下心來(lái)工作.

5、You had better travel to Nova Scotia tomorrow.───你最好明天去新斯科舍。

6、You had better go home and rest up a little.───你最好回家休息一下.

7、This point is really relevant and we had better move on.───這一點(diǎn)至關(guān)重要,我們還是接著(zhù)談吧.

8、Then the question had better be cleared up at once.───那么,這個(gè)問(wèn)題最好馬上就澄清.

9、I had better say a few words by way of explanation.───我最好以解釋的方式說(shuō)幾句話(huà).

10、The vehicle had better power, better tyres, and better brakes.───這種車(chē)輛有更好的動(dòng)力、更好的輪胎和更好的剎車(chē)。

11、It's coming in chilly; we had better go home.───天冷了, 咱們還是回家吧.

12、I've written far too much and had better sign off.───我這封信寫(xiě)得太長(cháng)了,最好就此落款結束.

13、Perhaps you and I had better change over; you are more experienced.───也許我們的工作還是對換一下好, 你比我更有經(jīng)驗.

14、You had better discuss with her the disposal of the furniture.───你最好和她討論一下如何布置家具.

15、You had better brace yourself for some bad news.───有些壞消息,你最好做好準備.

16、It's half past two. I think we had better go home.───現在兩點(diǎn)半了。我想我們最好還是回家吧。

17、I had better give a few particulars about myself.───我最好還是詳細講一下我自己的情況.

18、He thought he had better track this wolf and see where it lived.───他認為他最好跟蹤這只狼，并看看它在哪兒生活。

had better相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、day letter───日信

2、Ledbetter───n.(Ledbetter)人名；(英)萊德貝特

3、hand-letter───[印刷]手印字模

4、hand letter───[印刷]手印字模

5、fan letter───影迷或球迷寫(xiě)的崇拜信

6、abetter───n.慫恿者，唆使者

7、dead letter───死信（無(wú)法投寄的信）；形同虛設的規定

8、fare better───過(guò)得更好

9、had best───最好，最好能

2、與“had better”怎樣相處

3.

易被誤解的兩種形式：had雖為過(guò)去形式，但無(wú)過(guò)去的意義；better雖為比較級形式，但無(wú)比較意義。

4.

肯定句形式：主語(yǔ)+had

better+動(dòng)詞原形+….如：

It's

raining

outside．You'd

bet...

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had

better是固定詞組，相當于一個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，用來(lái)表示一種建議和勸告，意思是“最好……”、“還是……好”。要用好它，我們應注意以下幾個(gè)方面：

1.

人稱(chēng)和數的形式：had

better中had無(wú)人稱(chēng)、數和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。

2.

縮寫(xiě)形式：had

better可以與作主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)代詞縮寫(xiě)。如：I'd

better，You'd

better等。

3.

易被誤解的兩種形式：had雖為過(guò)去形式，但無(wú)過(guò)去的意義；better雖為比較級形式，但無(wú)比較意義。

4.

肯定句形式：“主語(yǔ)+had

better+動(dòng)詞原形+….”如：

It's

raining

outside．You'd

better

put

on

your

raincoat．外面在下雨，你最好穿上雨衣。

5.

否定句形式：“主語(yǔ)+had

better

not+動(dòng)詞原形+…”，不能借助助動(dòng)詞didn't來(lái)否定（即不能用“didn't

have

better+動(dòng)詞原形”）。如：You

had

better

not

wake

me

up

before

6

o'clock．六點(diǎn)鐘之前

你最好不要叫醒我。

說(shuō)明：現代英語(yǔ)也可用“had

not

better+動(dòng)詞原形”或“hadn’t

better

+動(dòng)詞原形”。

6.

一般疑問(wèn)句形式：Hadn’t/

Had

+主語(yǔ)+

better+動(dòng)詞原形+．．．？，

其肯定答語(yǔ)形式為：(Yes,)

主

語(yǔ)+’d

better.

或Yes,

主語(yǔ)+

should/

had.

否定答語(yǔ)形式為：(No,)

主語(yǔ)+’d

better

not.

或No,主語(yǔ)+shouldn’t/

hadn’t.

如：

---Hadn’t

you

better

do

your

homework

at

home？你是不是最好在家做功課？

---(Yes,)

I’d

better.

或Yes,

I

should/

had.

是的，我最好在家做功課。

---Had

we

better

leave

early

我們是不是最好早些離開(kāi)？

---(No,)

we’d

better

not.

或No,

we

shouldn’t/

hadn’t.

不，我們最好不要早離開(kāi)。

7.

特殊疑問(wèn)句形式：“疑問(wèn)詞+had+主語(yǔ)+better+動(dòng)詞原形+…?”

What

had

we

better

do

我們最好做些什么呢？

說(shuō)明：had

better很少用于特殊疑問(wèn)句。

8.

反意疑問(wèn)句形式：“陳述句，hadn’t/

shouldn’t+人稱(chēng)代詞

”。如：

You'd

better

go

to

see

a

doctor

first，hadn't/

shouldn’t

you？你最好先去看病，是不是？

9.

省略形式：在現代英語(yǔ)中常用better代替had

better，有時(shí)甚至省略主語(yǔ)。如：

You

had

better

be

careful．/You

better

be

careful．/

Better

be

careful．你最好當心。

Better

not

wait

for

him.

最好不要等他了。

10.

had

better之后可接進(jìn)行式動(dòng)詞，表示立即做某事，如：

I

think

I’d

better

be

going.

我想我最好馬上走。

You’d

better

be

getting

your

clothes

ready.你最好馬上把你的衣服準備好。

11.

had

better之后可接完成式動(dòng)詞，表示對過(guò)去本來(lái)應該做而未做成之事的遺憾，如：

You’d

better

have

come

earlier.你本該早點(diǎn)來(lái)。

12.

同義的孿生結構：“had

best+動(dòng)詞原形”，但不如had

better常用，如：

You’d

best

get

home

before

midnight.

你最好在子夜以前回到家。

13.

被動(dòng)結構：“主語(yǔ)+had

better

+be+過(guò)去分詞….”，如：

Breakfast

had

better

be

eaten

before

seven

o’clock.

早飯最好在七點(diǎn)以前就吃。

14.

使用場(chǎng)合：通常是上級對下級,

長(cháng)輩對晚輩建議和勸告在將來(lái)某一具體場(chǎng)合采取行動(dòng)，對上級和長(cháng)輩一般不用。它常帶有威脅、告戒或催促的意味，如：

You’d

better

stay

at

home.

你最好還是呆在家里。（威脅，暗含“否則就對你不客氣”）

You

had

better

think

twice

before

you

do

it.

你最好三思而后行。（催促）