?chronic kidney disease

chronic kidney disease發(fā)音

英：　　美：

chronic kidney disease中文意思翻譯

常用釋義：慢性腎臟?。耗I功能在幾個(gè)月或若干年期間逐漸而難以逆轉的衰退

慢性腎病

慢性腎臟疾病

chronic kidney disease雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景

1、They believe there may be several reasons why people with chronic kidney disease don't improve when hemoglobin levels are raised to normal.───他們認為，為什么慢性腎臟疾病患者血紅蛋白水平提升到正常，而預后并沒(méi)有得到改善，是有多個(gè)原因引起的。

2、The claimed methods may prevent , reverse, delay or stabilize soft tissue calcification in a subject having chronic kidney disease .───本申請的方法可以防止、逆轉、延遲或穩定患有慢性腎病的受試者中的軟組織鈣化。

3、Adults without teeth may be more likely to have chronic kidney disease than those who still have teeth.───沒(méi)有牙齒的成年人比有牙的成年人更容易患腎臟疾病。

4、What is chronic kidney disease (CKD)?───什么是慢性腎臟疾?。–KD）?。

5、Objective: This study was conduced to access the association between betelnut chewing and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in adults.───目的：本研究主要評估成人嚼檳榔與慢性腎臟病的關(guān)系。

6、The relationship of chronic kidney disease to HF and control of chronic kidney disease in prevention of HF need further investigation.───慢性腎臟疾病患者的心力衰竭和控制慢性腎臟疾病在預防心衰中的作用的關(guān)系需要進(jìn)一步研究。

7、The prevalence of nontraditional risk factors for coronary heart disease in patients with chronic kidney disease.───慢性腎臟疾病增加了多個(gè)心血管疾病危險因素。

8、Chronic kidney disease affects 26 million people in the United States.───在美國，慢性腎病患者困擾著(zhù)2600萬(wàn)人。

chronic kidney disease相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、；own lung disease───褐肺病

2、Hodgkin's disease───n.何杰金氏??；淋巴肉芽腫病

3、autoimmune disease───[內科]自身免疫??；自體免疫疾病

4、circling disease───旋轉病

5、chronic wasting disease───慢性消耗性疾病

6、chronic wasting diseases───慢性消耗性疾病

7、deficiency disease───[內科]營(yíng)養缺乏病

8、kidney disease───腎病

9、kidney diseases───腎病

終末期腎病的定義

終末期腎臟病(End stage renal disease，ESRD)，指各種慢性腎臟疾病的終末階段,與尿毒癥的概念類(lèi)似，只是診斷標準有所差異。一般認為當小球濾過(guò)率降至15ml/(min.1.73m2)以下時(shí)即可診斷。也就是說(shuō)當慢性腎臟病到了5期時(shí)就進(jìn)入了終末期腎臟病階段。

在終末期腎臟病的早期可無(wú)明顯不適，但隨著(zhù)腎功能的進(jìn)行性下降，毒素在體內進(jìn)一步蓄積，可引起尿毒癥的各種癥狀，如惡心、嘔吐、胃納差、皮膚瘙癢、口氨臭味、水腫等，并可出現貧血等一系列并發(fā)癥。