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while什么意思(while中文翻譯,while是什么意思,while發(fā)音、用法及例句)

2025-06-15 投稿

while什么意思(while中文翻譯,while是什么意思,while發(fā)音、用法及例句)

1、while

while發(fā)音

英:  美:

while中文意思翻譯

prep.直到

n.一段時(shí)間;(詩(shī)、文)在此期間

conj.在……期間;在……的過(guò)程中;與……同時(shí);(對比兩件事物)……而;雖然,盡管;直到……為止

v.消磨(時(shí)間)

adv.在……時(shí)候

while雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景

1、She fell while toddling around.───她在蹣跚學(xué)步時(shí)摔倒了。

2、She was also being bullied by some of the other young males, who would drag her along the ground while her mother looked on impassively.───她還受到其它一些年輕雄性動(dòng)物的欺負,他們會(huì )拖著(zhù)她在地上走,而她媽媽則在一旁無(wú)動(dòng)于衷地看著(zhù)。

3、If you would have listened to me once in a while, you might have learned something.───如果你偶爾聽(tīng)進(jìn)去我的勸告,你本來(lái)可以學(xué)到一些東西。

4、Mary was able to lie in the sun by the hotel swimming pool, while Ted went off for long walks in the mountains with a group of hikers.───在那里瑪麗可以躺在旅館的游泳池畔曬太陽(yáng),而特德則與一隊登山者踏上山林之旅。

5、While he was in Paris attending a conference, he took time off the see his parents.───他在巴黎參加會(huì )議期間抽出時(shí)間去看望了父母。

6、He nicked himself while shaving.───他刮胡子刮了個(gè)口子。

7、While I'm glad to see how much she likes giving to others, I wonder if she would be as generous sharing her own money or treats or toys.───看到她那么樂(lè )于給予我很欣慰??晌液闷?,如果是分享她自己的錢(qián)、零食或玩具,她是否還會(huì )一樣的慷慨。

8、When President Obama came into office, he committed to providing the best value for the American people while spending less money.───奧巴馬總統上臺后,致力于為美國人民提供最好的服務(wù),同時(shí)花較少的錢(qián)。

9、Write me while you're away.───你外出期間給我寫(xiě)信。

while相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、whiles───conj.當……的時(shí)間;盡管;adv.有時(shí)候;其間

2、whilk───鞭子

3、awhile───adv.一會(huì )兒;片刻

4、white───白色

5、whale───n.鯨;巨大的東西;v.(非正式)毆打;捕鯨;使慘??;n.(Whale)(愛(ài))惠爾(人名)

6、whole───adj.完整的;純粹的;n.整體;全部

7、whine───vi.發(fā)牢騷;哭訴;嘎嘎響;發(fā)嗚嗚聲;vt.哀訴;n.抱怨;牢騷;哀鳴

8、Chile───n.智利(南美洲國家)

9、whiled───conj.在……期間;在……的過(guò)程中;與……同時(shí);(對比兩件事物)……而;雖然,盡管;直到……為止;n.一段時(shí)間;(詩(shī)、文)在此期間;adv.在……時(shí)候;v.消磨(時(shí)間);prep.直到

2、while的多種含義及譯法

連詞while除具有“當時(shí)”、“同時(shí)”等意義外,根據上下文還有以下不同含義及其不同譯法。

一、引導時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

譯作“趁……時(shí)”。例如:

1,Make hay while the sun shines.趁著(zhù)有太陽(yáng)曬曬草。(乘機行事,抓緊時(shí)機)

2,We must work hard to gain more knowledge while we are young.趁著(zhù)現在還年輕,我們必須刻苦學(xué)習,獲得更多的知識。

二、引導讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

常放在句首,譯作“盡管”、“雖然”,比although或 though語(yǔ)氣要輕。例如:

1,While I believe it is true, I cannot prove it.雖然我相信那是真的,但無(wú)法加以證明。

2,While any kind of athletic shoe can provide a certain amount of rebound,energy-return sneakers are designed to maximize this effect.雖然任何一種運動(dòng)鞋都能提供一定的反彈力,但研制回力運動(dòng)鞋的意圖是限度地達到這個(gè)效果。

三、引導條件狀語(yǔ)從句

相當于as long as,譯作“只要”。例如:

1,While there is life, there is hope.有生命,就有希望。

2,While a spark of life remains, it is a doctor's duty to save the patient.只要病人還有一息生機,醫生就有責任挽救。

四、引導原因狀語(yǔ)從句

相當于since,譯作“既然”。例如:

1,You'll never save any money while you're so extravagant.既然你這么奢侈,你就永遠也積不起錢(qián)。

2,I'd like to get it settled today while we're at it.既然我們著(zhù)手干了,我想今天就把它干完。

五、連接并列句

表示對比,相當于whereas,譯作“而”、“可是”。例如:

1,An outdoors man will soon become pale if he changes to an indoor job,while a desk clerk will take on a tan after a short vacation in the sun.從事室外工作的人如果調到室內工作,不久膚色就會(huì )變白;而一個(gè)伏案工作的辦事員度過(guò)一個(gè)短促的假期,曬曬太陽(yáng),便會(huì )變黑。

2,Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative.運動(dòng)是絕對的,而靜止是相對的。

六、連接并列句

表示遞進(jìn),相當于and what is more, 譯作“并且”、“而且”。例如:

1, The new man-made fibres are more hardwearing than natural fibres and greatly reduce mending, while good ready-made clothes are cheap and plentiful.新的人造纖維比天然纖維耐磨,因此能大大減少修補工作,而且做好的衣服價(jià)廉物美,數量也多。

2,Of course, I resolutely determined not to marry, while I quite forgot to consider at all that great rock of disaster in the working-class world——sickness.當然我下定決心不結婚,并且把工人階級的巨大災難——疾病,也忘得一干二凈。

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