1、violated

violated發(fā)音

英：　　美：

violated中文意思翻譯

常用釋義：違反

v.違反（violate的過(guò)去分詞）

violated雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景

1、Any employee found to have violated this policy may be subject to disciplinary action, up to and including termination of employment.───所有違反此策略的員工都會(huì )面臨紀律處分，直至中止雇傭合同。

2、The officer involved was relieved of his duties because he had violated strict guidelines.───該名軍官因違反了嚴格的準則而被解除了職務(wù)。

3、"I think Dave Petraeus grew up with a code that's very demanding about duty and honor, " he said. "He violated the code. "───“我認為，在戴維·彼得雷烏斯的成長(cháng)過(guò)程中，一直伴隨著(zhù)一種對責任和榮譽(yù)有著(zhù)嚴格要求的準則，”他說(shuō)?！八`反了準則?！?/p>

4、The army has systematically violated human rights.───軍隊已有計劃地侵犯了人權。

5、She said the two officials seriously violated personal safety and property rights, which she has reported to Fengtai police.───她說(shuō)這兩位政府官員的非法行為嚴重的損害了他們的人身安全和財產(chǎn)權利，事發(fā)后她已經(jīng)向豐臺警方報案。

6、The jury found that the NFL had violated antitrust laws.───該陪審團判定全美橄欖球聯(lián)盟違反了反壟斷法規。

7、People did not know where to complain when a lot of virtual property rights were violated.───很多虛擬財產(chǎn)權利被侵害后，往往投訴無(wú)門(mén)。

8、Mortimer did not learn that the new address violated the ordinance until he checked in with police and was told it was off-limits.───直到莫蒂默他被警方調查，并被告知這是禁區時(shí)，他才知道新買(mǎi)的房子違反了法律。

9、This warning is always followed by at least one line of explanation describing the language rule being violated.───此警告后面總是至少有一行解釋描述所違反的語(yǔ)言規則。

violated相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、dilated───adj.擴大的；膨脹的；加寬的

2、inviolated───不受侵犯的

3、etiolated───adj.（植物因缺乏光照）黃化的，白化的；無(wú)力的，虛弱的；v.使（植物）黃化；使蒼白無(wú)力，使虛弱（etiolate的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）

4、violater───違反

5、violate───vt.違反；侵犯，妨礙；褻瀆

6、violates───違反；褻瀆；侵犯

7、variolated───adj.玄武球顆的；v.給…接種人痘，給…引痘（variolate的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）

8、unviolated───未受侵犯的

9、reviolated───重審

2、breach和violate的區別?bre？

這兩個(gè)單詞都有“違反”的意思，但意義上既有“竟和”又有差異。

breach多用于指合同一方當事人未能履行合同條款、允諾或條件，即“違約”。

Violate即可以和breach一樣，指“違約”，如：if either party shall at any time breach or in any way violate this Agreement，在這里breach和violate是同義反復，都是“違約”的意思，整句應譯為“如果任何一方任何時(shí)間或以任何方式違反本協(xié)議”。

除此之外，violate還可以有違反法律，尤其是刑律的意思，這時(shí)譯為“觸犯”比“違反”更能準確表達出其嚴重程度，如：He who has violated the criminal law shall be prosecuted according to law.觸犯刑律的，要依法追究刑事責任。