1、canaries

canaries發(fā)音

英：　　美：

canaries中文意思翻譯

常見(jiàn)釋義：

n.[鳥(niǎo)]金絲雀（canary的復數）；特高頻噪聲

canaries雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景

1、There was a man around last year selling canaries cheap , but I don't know as she took one ; maybe she did .───去年附近有個(gè)男人賣(mài)金絲雀，挺便宜，可我不知道她買(mǎi)了沒(méi)買(mǎi)；也許她買(mǎi)了一只。

2、Canaries are said to have been used to detect gas in coal mines in the early stages of coal mining.───在煤礦開(kāi)采的早期，人們已用金絲雀來(lái)檢測瓦斯。

3、Canaries no longer in coal mines for a reason.───煤礦里不再有金絲雀了，這是有原因的。

4、"We've always been doubly isolated, first from mainland Spain, and then from the rest of the Canaries, " he says.───“我們一直是雙重隔離，首先從內地西班牙，然后從加那利群島休息，”他說(shuō)。

5、They are, quite literally, the canaries in the coal mine.───他們就是煤礦里的金絲雀。

6、As often before, birds are acting like the canaries in a mine shaft and giving us early warning of dangerous change.───和以往一樣，鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)的反應正如‘煤礦里的金絲雀’，提前給我們鳴響警鐘。

7、As canaries in coal mines go, mining shares tend to be reliable harbingers of a sell-off in industrial commodities in a downturn.───在煤礦里用金絲雀來(lái)預警的時(shí)代已經(jīng)過(guò)去，礦業(yè)股正成為經(jīng)濟下滑時(shí)工業(yè)用大宗商品是否會(huì )遭拋售的可靠預兆。

8、The canaries in coal mining areas may be an animal threatened by climate change.───煤礦區的金絲雀就可能是一種正受氣候變化威脅的動(dòng)物。

9、Yet, after a promising start to his tenure with the Canaries, Pacheco has found himself operating once more as a bench warmer.───然而在許諾給他一個(gè)有前景的開(kāi)端之后，帕切科發(fā)現自己再一次成為了替補。

canaries相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、panaries───泛亞

2、Januaries───一月

3、canalises───v.把（河道）加寬，加深，加直；把……改建成運河；把……引向同一渠道；用管道傳送；引導；在……開(kāi)運河（等于canalize）

4、canalizes───vt.在…開(kāi)運河；將…導入水道；修改成運河

5、canneries───n.罐頭工廠(chǎng)

6、calvaries───n.基督被釘于十字架上的受難像；磨難，煎熬

7、canonries───n.大教堂或大學(xué)教堂教士的圣職；（總稱(chēng)）牧師

8、catenaries───n.鏈；懸鏈線(xiàn)；鏈狀物；adj.懸鏈線(xiàn)的；垂曲線(xiàn)的

9、Canaries───n.[鳥(niǎo)]金絲雀（canary的復數）；特高頻噪聲

2、雙語(yǔ)科學(xué)站：鯨魚(yú)

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Whales鯨

Cetacean pod nostril baleen scrape

Whales are the largest and most powerful creatures on earth. They live in all of the oceans of the world. They are not fish. Whales are mammals. They are warm-blooded. They breathe air. They give birth to live young. Baby whales drink their mother's milk.

鯨魚(yú)是地球上體型最大、最強大的生物。它們分布在世界的各個(gè)海洋。它們并不是魚(yú)類(lèi)，而是哺乳動(dòng)物。它們是暖血動(dòng)物。它們呼吸。它們生育幼子。而鯨魚(yú)寶寶以鯨魚(yú)媽媽的母乳為食。

Whales are called Cetaceans. Other Cetaceans include dolphins and porpoises. Whales are social creatures. They travel in groups called pods or schools. They breathe through their nostrils, called blowholes. They must surface above the water to breathe. The blowhole is on top of the whale's head. When whales breathe out, this vapor looks like a fountain. The blowhole is closed when the whale dives below the ocean. Some whales can stay under the water for up to an hour.

鯨魚(yú)也被稱(chēng)作為鯨目動(dòng)物。其他的鯨目動(dòng)物包括海豚、鼠海豚。鯨魚(yú)是一種群居動(dòng)物。它們成群結隊地在海洋穿梭，被稱(chēng)之為鯨群。它們通過(guò)鼻腔也就是所謂的氣孔呼吸。它們必須浮到水面以上才能呼吸。它們的氣孔在它們頭部頂部。當鯨魚(yú)呼氣時(shí)，呼出的水汽就像一個(gè)噴泉。當鯨魚(yú)在海底游動(dòng)時(shí)，這個(gè)氣孔是關(guān)閉的。有的鯨魚(yú)能在水底待接近一個(gè)小時(shí)。

Sperm whales are the largest of the toothed whales. They have a huge square snout. These snouts contain almost a ton of oil. Early whale hunters went after the sperm whales. They live off the coast of North America and sometimes move to the polar seas.

抹香鯨是齒鯨中最大的。它們有一個(gè)巨大的方形的鼻子。這個(gè)鼻子中含有接近一噸的油。早期的捕鯨人獵捕抹香鯨。它們生活在北美洲海岸之外，有時(shí)也遷徙到極地海洋。

A whale's flippers balance and steer the creature. The two parts of its tail are called flukes. They move up and down and push the whale through the water. The mother whale is called a cow. Her baby is born under water. She pushes it up to the surface for its first breath. The baby calf can swim immediately.

鯨魚(yú)通過(guò)魚(yú)鰭來(lái)平衡和控制。它尾巴的兩部分被稱(chēng)為尾鰭。通過(guò)上下擺動(dòng)推動(dòng)鯨魚(yú)在水底穿梭。母鯨

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被稱(chēng)作為大型雌獸。她在水下分娩寶寶。她把寶寶推到水面上來(lái)完成鯨魚(yú)寶寶的第一次呼吸。隨后鯨魚(yú)幼獸就立即能游動(dòng)起來(lái)。

Whales with teeth are called toothed whales. Those having no teeth are called baleen whales. The baleen whale has blades of whalebone hanging down from the roof of its mouth. The whale swims with its mouth open and traps sea creatures. It closes its mouth and the blades act like a filter. Its tongue scrapes food off the filter to eat it. Baleen whales have two blowholes.

有牙齒的鯨魚(yú)稱(chēng)為齒鯨。而那些沒(méi)有牙齒的鯨魚(yú)則被稱(chēng)為須鯨。須鯨的上頜的顎側兩部都有鋸齒狀的角質(zhì)須。鯨魚(yú)游動(dòng)的時(shí)候張大嘴來(lái)捕食海底生物。它們合上嘴巴，它們的角質(zhì)須就像一個(gè)過(guò)濾器。它們的舌頭從角質(zhì)須上剔取食物并吞食食物。須鯨有兩個(gè)氣孔。

There are more toothed whales than baleen and they are larger. Toothed whales have piercing teeth and big throats. They can swallow whole fish. Killer whales eat seals, birds and even other whales.

齒鯨比須鯨更多而且更大。齒鯨有尖利的牙齒和巨大的咽喉。它們可以吞食整條魚(yú)?；ⅥL吃海豹、鳥(niǎo)甚至其他的鯨魚(yú)。

Many whales migrate to find other feeding grounds. They travel from season to season. The feeding grounds are in the colder waters. The whales then move to warmer waters to mate and have their young. They move in groups of three or more.

很多的鯨魚(yú)遷徙來(lái)尋找覓食區。它們一年四季到處遷徙。而覓食區通常在冷洋流區域。隨后鯨魚(yú)又遷徙到暖洋流區來(lái)交配，生育。它們通常三個(gè)成群或者更多。

Whales make many different sounds. The humpback whale sings. It may emit high-pitched screams or low throbs for up to fifteen minutes. Their songs have been recorded. They seem to be able to sing six different songs. Gray whales talk in grunts, cracking sounds, and whistles. Beluga whales are called canaries because of their singing.

鯨魚(yú)發(fā)出多種不同的聲音。座頭鯨還會(huì )唱歌。它可以持續15分鐘發(fā)出尖叫聲或低沉的顫動(dòng)聲。它們的歌聲被記錄下來(lái)。觀(guān)察發(fā)現它們能唱六首不同的歌?；姻L通過(guò)咕嚕聲、破碎聲、口哨聲交談。白鯨因為它們的歌聲被稱(chēng)作為“金絲雀”。

Whales are very intelligent. The U.S. Navy has trained small whales for secret work. Whales can be trained for rewards of fish and attention.

鯨魚(yú)非常地聰明。美國海軍訓練小型鯨魚(yú)來(lái)進(jìn)行機密工作?？梢酝ㄟ^(guò)魚(yú)類(lèi)和關(guān)注為獎勵來(lái)訓練鯨魚(yú)。

In summary, whales are the largest creatures on earth. They are not fish. They are mammals who live in all of the oceans of the world. They are warm-blooded. They give birth to live young who drink their mother's milk. They must come to the surface to breathe.

本課小結：鯨魚(yú)是地球上最大的生物。它們并不是魚(yú)類(lèi)。它們是生活在世界各地的海洋中的哺乳動(dòng)物。它們是暖血動(dòng)物。它們生育幼子，而幼鯨以母乳為食。它們浮到水面呼吸。

1) Which of the following is a characteristic of mammals?

A: The babies drink their mother's milk. B: They breathe air.

C: They give birth to live young. D: All of the above.

2) Which of the following are Cetaceans?

A: Very small fish B: The food that whales eat

C: Large sea mammals D: None of the above

3) Which of the following is the largest of the toothed whales?

A: Baleen whales B: Sperm whales

C: Gray whales D: Humpback whales

4) Which of the following types of whales can sing up to six songs?

A: Humpback B: Gray

C: Beluga D: None of the above

5) Which of the following best defines migrate?

A: Eat krill B: Dive under the water

C: Jump out of the water D: Travel to another area

6) Which of the following parts of the whale's body push the whale through the water?

A: Flukes B: Flippers

C: Blowholes D: Fins

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