confect中文翻譯,confect是什么意思,confect發(fā)音、用法及例句
- 內容導航:
- 1、confect
- 2、英語(yǔ)單詞中的重音是怎么規定的?
1、confect
confect發(fā)音
英:[?kɑ?nfekt] 美:[k?n?fekt]
英: 美:
confect中文意思翻譯
常用釋義:混合
n.糖果;西點(diǎn)
vt.混合;調制
confect雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景
1、Objective: To know content of sulfur dioxide and Confect product of dried lily and apricot meat to give reasonable suggestions.───目的:對送檢的百合干、杏肉等蜜餞制品進(jìn)行亞硫酸鹽檢測,以了解其二氧化硫含量,并提出合理建議。
2、Supply Mode: Supplied by powder and liquid materials. The customers can confect to use on spot.───供貨方式:由粉狀與流體兩種材料供應,用戶(hù)現場(chǎng)配制使用。
3、The research supplied theoretical way to confect electrostatic spraying preparation.───這些規律為以后靜電噴霧制劑的配制提供了理論依據。
4、Its stuffing sandwiched between the crusts is a mixture of honey, granulated sugar, confect, pinecones and crushed kernels.───而中間的餡兒則是由蜂蜜,砂糖,糖果,松果和碎果仁兒混合而成的。
5、fig confect which is prepared with palapinit has the characteristics of low calorie and weakly dental caries.───的無(wú)花果果脯具有低熱值、弱致齲齒特性。
6、used in confect a series of essence of coffee, herb, fumes and tobacco.───用于配制咖啡、香草、熏煙和煙草等型香精。
7、Perform microbial limit inspection, i. e. confect standard solution, culture medium and sanitization and sterilization during experiment.───微生物限度檢查(主要為配制標準溶液,培養基,試驗前后的消毒滅菌工作)
8、The instrument can confect continuously the multiple gas concentration and can be adjusted continuously.───該系統可連續配制、并供給濃度值連續可調的多元混合標準氣體。
9、Draw confect key requisition form: the staff of the department who needs to confect key should draw the form in Security Department.───領(lǐng)取配匙單:需配制部位鑰匙部門(mén)人員到保安部領(lǐng)取《鑰匙配匙單》
confect相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)
1、confetti───n.(婚禮、狂歡節中拋撒的)五彩紙屑;(舊時(shí)狂歡節或慶祝場(chǎng)合拋撒的)糖果;n.(Confetti)人名;(意)孔費蒂
2、confects───vt.混合;調制;n.糖果;西點(diǎn)
3、confer───vt.授予;給予;vi.協(xié)商;n.(Confer)人名;(英)康弗
4、confest───康奈絲
5、conflict───n.沖突,矛盾;斗爭;爭執;vi.沖突,抵觸;爭執;戰斗
6、coinfect───vt.共同感染
7、confed.───坦白說(shuō)。
8、confected───vt.混合;調制;n.糖果;西點(diǎn)
9、confetto───懺悔室
2、英語(yǔ)單詞中的重音是怎么規定的?
英語(yǔ)詞匯的重音位置是有其規律的。例如:有些雙音節詞匯做名詞時(shí)重音往往落在首音節上;而做動(dòng)詞時(shí),重音就落在第二音節上了。這些詞匯常見(jiàn)的有:addict,accent,abstract,annex等。掌握好并讀準單詞的重音有一定的規律可循。為了便于記憶和學(xué)習,現將部分規則按重音位置和字母順序作如下歸納,并從理論上進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)要分析。
一、歸類(lèi)部分
1.重音落在末音節的字母組合
①以-ee結尾,讀音為/!>?/的詞匯:appellee chimpanzee conferee contestee decree drawee evacuee em-ployee goatee grandee guarantee indictee inductee
②以-act結尾,讀音為/$kt/的詞匯,多為動(dòng)詞:contact contract detract distract exact enact intact interact
③-air,-aire或-are結尾,讀音為/#+/的詞匯:affair concessionaire enclair millionaire aware prepare
④以-ade結尾,讀音為/eid/的詞匯:arcade brigade colonnade escalade escapade(exception:decade)
⑤以-ane結尾,讀音為/ein/的詞匯:inane insane profane humane
⑥以-ceive結尾,讀音為/s!>?v/的動(dòng)詞:conceive deceive perceive receive
⑦以-duce結尾,讀音為/dj(>?s/的詞匯:conduce deduce induce introduce reduce reproduce subduce traduceseduce
⑧以-ease結尾,讀音為/!>?s/或/!>?z/的詞匯:appease decease decrease disease increase predecease release sub-lease surcease
⑨以-een結尾,讀音為/!>?n/的名詞:colleen canteen pretteen Salween shagreen thirteen spalpeenvelevteen yestreen
⑩以-eer結尾,讀音為/i+/的名詞:cannoneer compeer domineer engineer fronteer gadgeteer gazetterpamphleteer patrioteer
(11)以-ect結尾,讀音為/ekt/的動(dòng)詞:affect bisect collect defect direct detect correct confect connectdisinfect eject elect
(12)以-ede結尾,讀音為d/的動(dòng)詞:accede antecede concede impede intercede precede recede retrocedesecede supercede
(13)以-end結尾,讀音為/end/的動(dòng)詞:attend amend commend comprehend contend defend depend extendintend represend subtend
(14)以-el結尾,讀音為/el/的詞匯:compel impel Nobel marcel propel rebel(v.)
(15)以-ert結尾,
的詞匯:assert concert convert desert introvert subvert
(16)以-ese結尾,
的詞匯:Chinese Japanese Napalese sudanese telegraphese vietnamese
(17)以-clude結尾,的動(dòng)詞:conclude exclude include occlude preclude seclude
(18)以-esce結尾,讀音為/es/的詞匯:coalesce deliquesce effloresce evanesce recrudesce
(19)以-ess結尾,讀音為/es/的動(dòng)詞:compress confess depress express impress profess redress represssuppress transgress若不是動(dòng)詞,以-ess結尾,的詞匯之重音位置不固定:'progress 'congress pro'cess un'less
(20)以-est結尾,讀音為/est/的動(dòng)詞:adjest congest contest digest infest protest suggest
(21)以-ette結尾,讀音為/et/的詞匯:cassette cigarette brunette coquette chemisette forssette frisettegazette grisette
(22)以-form結尾的動(dòng)詞:conform perform reform transform(但uniform是名詞)
(23)以-ict結尾,讀音為/ikt/的動(dòng)詞:afflict conflict constrict contradict inflict predict restric
(24)以-ide結尾,讀音為/aid/的詞匯:aside astride beside confide divide provide reside subside
(25)以-ign結尾,讀音為/ain/的動(dòng)詞:assign condign design consign resign
(26)以-ire結尾,讀音為/ai+/的動(dòng)詞:conspire esquire expire desire inquire inspire require respire
(27)以-lapse結尾,讀音為/l$ps/的詞匯:collapse prolapse relapse
(28)以-mit結尾,讀音為/mit/的詞匯:admit commit demit emit intermit omit permit pretermit remitsubmit transmit(若是名詞,重音落在首音節,如:'limit 'summit 'vomit)
(29)以-ort結尾的動(dòng)詞:disport distort escort export import report retort support trans-port(若是名詞,重音多落在首音節:escort export import bistort purport等。)
(30)以-ore結尾詞匯:afore before deplore explore restore
(31)以-pose結尾,讀音為/p+us/、/p+uz/的動(dòng)詞:depose decompose expose impose interpose oppose indispose predis-pose propose suppose
(32)以-scribe結尾,讀音為/skraib/的詞匯:conscribe describe escribe prescribe subscribe transcribe
(33)以-scend結尾,讀音為/send/的詞匯:ascend condescend descend transcend
(34)以-oon結尾的詞匯:afternoon balloon buffoon cartoon cocoon decocoon dragoon festoongalloon octoroon pocaroon(exception:forenoon)
(35)以-que結尾,讀音為/k/的詞匯:antique boutique blottesque burlesque arabesque cacique critiquegrotesque Japanesque mystique
(36)以-r結尾,現在分詞和過(guò)去分詞均要雙寫(xiě)r(-red,-ring):demur incur inter infer occur prefer recur refer transfer
(37)以-uct結尾,讀音為/)kt/的詞匯:conduct construct deduct instruct obstruct product
(38)以-ult結尾的詞匯:consult exult insult occult midcult result
(39)以-ume結尾的詞匯:assume consume perfume presume subsume
(40)以-use結尾的詞匯:accuse confuse excuse perfuse refuse suffuse transfuse
(41)以-ure結尾,讀音為/ju+/的詞匯:accure impure immure insecure insure inure mature obscure per-dure procure secure(exceptions:'epicure 'manicure)
2.重音落在倒數第二個(gè)音節的字母組合:
①以-ial結尾,讀音為/+l/、/i+l/或/j+l/的詞匯:/+l/:confidential decrial existential impartial inferential inffluentialinitial prejudicial sacrificial substantial/i+l/:authorial bimestrial colloquial gressorial material mercurialministerial motorial pictorial prefatorial tectorial visitorial/j+l/:antimonial bicentennial colonial
②以-ian結尾,讀音為/+n/、/i+n/、/j+n/的詞匯:/+n/:academician arithmetician acoustician electrician Eurasian Lin-guistician musician Persian politician practician/i+n/、/j+n/:Cantabrigian collegian Colombian historian rosarian salu-tatorian subclavian
③以-ia結尾,讀音為/i+/的詞匯:國名、地名:Australia Ethiopia Indonesia Malaysia Mauritania Roma-nia醫學(xué):abulia achromatopsia acidemia acrophobia aerophobia bilharziainsomnia其他:academia acedia cryptomeria razzia encyclopedia
④以-ic結尾,讀音為/ik/偶或包括以-ics結尾的詞匯:atomatic atmospheric autarkic autographic ballistic climatic cosmeticenteric epidemic
⑤以-ior結尾,讀音為/i+/的詞匯,形容詞居多:inferior junior posterior prior senior superior ulterior
⑥以-it結尾,讀音為/it/的詞匯:cohabit demerit discredit discomfit decrepit deposit explicit dispiritdisinherit inspirit inherit inhabit inhibit reposit transit visit
⑦以-scence(n.)或-scent(adj)結尾:acescence acquiescence deliquescence convalescence evanescence obso-lescence reminiscence renascence decrescent marcescent pubescent re-crudescent quiescent resipiscent suffrutescent
⑧以-ion或-sion結尾:accusaion abolition confusion explosion decision impression persua-sion excitation suggestion invitation
3.重音落在倒數第三個(gè)音節的字母組合:
①以-fy結尾,讀音為/fai/的動(dòng)詞:acidify identify intensify emulsify lapidify personify qualify modifyprettify simplify transmogrify
②以-ical結尾,讀音為/ik+l/的詞匯:academical chemical electrical political periodical encyclical teleologi-cal inimical theoretical technological
③以-icide結尾,讀音為/isaid/的詞匯:suicide aborticide acaricide foeticide fratricide herbicide infanticideliberticide uxoricide
④以-itude結尾的詞匯:attitude decrepitude infinitude lassitude latitude platitude
⑤以-ity結尾,讀音為/iti/的詞匯:ability curiosity civility facility fragility opportunity personalitypossibility sensitivity simplicity speciality utility vanity whimsicality
⑥以-graph或-phy結尾的詞匯:aerography bibliography biography calligraphy chirography geographylexicography photography planography telegraphy theosophy philosophy
⑦以-ology結尾的詞匯:aerology bibliology bryology crytology ecology Egyptology lexicologytechnology pestology psychology testaceology teleology theology zoology
⑧以-otomy結尾的詞匯:neurotomy tenotomy tracheotomy trichotomy
⑨以-ular結尾,讀音為/jul+/的詞匯:biangular binocular consular insular intercelluar ocular orbicularpopular particular secular regular triangular
4.詞匯加了前綴后的重讀位置①重讀落在第一音節的詞匯,加前綴后,重讀位置不變:'dazzle—be'dazzle 'operate—co'operate'force—en'force 'logical—il'logical'literate—il'literate 'constant—in'constant②重讀落在第二音節的詞匯,加前綴后,原重讀位置不受影響,但前綴的字母組合作為一個(gè)音節可重讀或次重讀:pro'duce—'repro'duce'graduate—'post'graduate'national—'inter'nationalim'pressionism—'neo-imp'ressionism(the only exception:'finite—'infinie)
二、簡(jiǎn)析部分從語(yǔ)言學(xué)的角度來(lái)分析,英語(yǔ)的詞重音(word stress)的位置是不固定的。英語(yǔ)與某些別的語(yǔ)言不同,例如:法語(yǔ)詞匯的重音總是在詞的末音節上;與法語(yǔ)相反的是捷克語(yǔ),它的重音總是落在詞的首音節上,而波蘭語(yǔ)卻獨特一些,重音位置總是落在詞匯的倒數第二個(gè)音節上,因此,這些語(yǔ)言的重音稱(chēng)為固定重音(fixed stress),而英語(yǔ)和俄語(yǔ)的重音則是自由重音(free stress)。英語(yǔ)本身吸收并借用了大量的外來(lái)語(yǔ)(loan words),以歷史語(yǔ)言學(xué)或詞源學(xué)(etymology)的觀(guān)點(diǎn)來(lái)剖析,就不難解釋為什么英語(yǔ)重音屬于自由重音這一現象。例如:以-ion和-ic結尾的英語(yǔ)詞匯重音往往落在倒數第二個(gè)音節上,而-ion和-ic結尾的字母組合則源于拉丁語(yǔ)。以-ee結尾的英語(yǔ)詞匯重音總是落在末音節上,若追溯它的同源詞(cognate),我們可以看到-ee這一后綴源于Middle English的-e,而-e又來(lái)源于Middle French的-é,若再追本溯源,乃是來(lái)自于Old French的-é。再考察以-ette后綴結尾的詞匯,-ette后綴也是經(jīng)歷了從Old French到Middle French再到Middle English這一相似的演變過(guò)程,直至現在,仍然保留了法語(yǔ)的重音特征,與現代法語(yǔ)的詞重音總是落在末音節這一規律完全吻合。
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