1、luminous art

luminous art發(fā)音

英：　　美：

luminous art中文意思翻譯

常見(jiàn)釋義：

發(fā)光藝術(shù)

luminous art雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景

1、The original intention of this thesis is to analyse the daylighting design in art museum interior Spaces, from the point of view of luminous environment and daylighting.───本文的出發(fā)點(diǎn)在于，從自然光環(huán)境以及自然采光的角度，剖析藝術(shù)館建筑內部空間的設計問(wèn)題。

2、The built-in Microprocessor system can control the luminous intensity and adjust the luminous mode to realize the combination of light and art.───內置微處理系統可以控制發(fā)光強度，調整發(fā)光方式，實(shí)現光與藝術(shù)結合。

3、European and the African all widely spread abundant rock art, and it gathers the luminous spot.───歐洲和非洲都廣泛的發(fā)現了大量的巖畫(huà)，那里是世界巖畫(huà)的聚光點(diǎn)。

luminous art相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、luminous silk───夜光絲

2、self-luminous───自發(fā)光

3、luminous rage───夜光怒火

4、luminous matte───發(fā)光啞光

5、skin luminous───皮膚發(fā)光

6、ravish luminous───迷人的夜光

7、luminous flux───n.[光][電子]光通量（單位為流明lumen）；n.光通量（其單位為流明lumen）; 光束; 光流

8、luminous intensity───[光][電]發(fā)光強度，照度

9、luminous───adj.發(fā)光的；明亮的；清楚的

2、報刊英語(yǔ)單詞精華-藝術(shù)·Art

1.abstract art : 抽象派藝術(shù)

A nonrepresentational style that emphasizes formal values over the representation of subject matter.

強調形式至上，忽視內容的一種非寫(xiě)實(shí)主義繪畫(huà)風(fēng)格

Kandinsky produced abstract art characterized by imagery that had a musical quality.

康定斯創(chuàng )作的抽象派作品有一種音樂(lè )美。

2.abstract expressionism : 抽象表現派；抽象表現主義

A nonrepresentational style that emphasizes emotion, strong color, and giving primacy to the act of painting.

把繪畫(huà)本身作為目的，以表達情感和濃抹重涂為特點(diǎn)的非寫(xiě)實(shí)主義風(fēng)格。

Abstract expressionism was at its peak in the 1940s and 1950s.

20世紀四五十年代是抽象表現藝術(shù)發(fā)展的頂峰時(shí)期。

3.action painting : 動(dòng)作畫(huà)派

A term used to describe aggressive methods of applying paint.

指使畫(huà)布產(chǎn)生強烈動(dòng)作效果的繪畫(huà)風(fēng)格。

Action painting often looks childish to the non-artist because of the

techniques used to apply paint, such as throwing it on the canvas.

在外行看來(lái)，動(dòng)作派的作品通常是幼稚的，這主要是因為畫(huà)家采用的作畫(huà)方法，比如將顏料潑灑在畫(huà)布上。

4.airbrush : 噴槍?zhuān)粴夤P

A nozzled tube used to apply paint in a spray form.

一種將顏料噴成霧狀的噴嘴管。

The famous sexy robots in Japan are produced using an airbrush.

那些性感的日本機器人就是用噴槍繪制成的。

5.art deco ：裝飾派藝術(shù)

A style dominant in the 1920s and 1930s, characterized by repetitive, ornamental, and highly finished curvilinear and geometric designs, esp. in synthetic materials such as plastics.

盛行于20世紀二、三十年代的裝飾藝術(shù)和建筑藝術(shù)風(fēng)格，以重復的、裝飾精美的曲線(xiàn)和幾何圖案為特點(diǎn)國，多采用塑料等合成材料。

Mary attended high school in a building that was famous for art deco style of architecture.

Mary就讀的中學(xué)以其裝飾派建筑而聞名。

6.art nouveau ：新藝術(shù)

A decorative style in which fluid, biomorphic lines and swirling motifs were emphasized.

以曲折有致的天然生物形態(tài)為特色的裝飾性風(fēng)格。

Beardsley prints produced in the late 19th century are a good example of the style of art nouveau.

19世紀末比樂(lè )茲利的作品是新藝術(shù)的典范。

7.avent-garde : 先鋒派

Innovative art in advance of popular ideas and images, characterized by unorthodox and experimental method.

不拘于現有的創(chuàng )作定式，勇于創(chuàng )新超前思維的藝術(shù)形式。

The avant-garde home of the famous actress sold for millions.

那位影星的先鋒派住宅賣(mài)出了幾百萬(wàn)美元的好價(jià)錢(qián)。

8.Baroque ：巴羅克風(fēng)格

An emotional, dramatic style of the 16th-18th century, anticlassical in form and spirit.

流行于16至18世紀，以情感強烈、鋪張浮華為特點(diǎn)的反古典主義的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格。

Status and architecture from the Baroque have a dark, muscular, looming quality about them.

巴羅克風(fēng)格的雕塑和建筑雄偉、高大、格調陰暗。

9.batik ：蠟防印花

Painting on wax-treated cloth.

在蠟布上作的畫(huà)。

Susan learned about batik in college.

蘇珊在讀大學(xué)時(shí)學(xué)過(guò)蠟防印花。

10.Bauhaus ：包豪斯建筑風(fēng)格

A design school that promoted functional and geometric elements in design.

指包豪斯造型學(xué)院倡導的強調實(shí)用和幾何學(xué)要素的建筑風(fēng)格。

Bauhaus school of design in Germany changed the way that the world thought about design.

德國的包豪斯造型學(xué)院倡導的藝術(shù)改變了世人的既定設計思維模式。

11.Byzantine ：拜占庭藝術(shù)風(fēng)格的

（adj.） A term used to describe a style of art with strong religious content.

藝術(shù)風(fēng)格突出強烈宗教色彩的。

The Byzantine era extended from the 13th century and went into the 16th century and was characterized by art with religious influence.

拜占庭式藝術(shù)始于13世紀，一直延續到16世紀，其主要特點(diǎn)是濃郁的宗教氣息。

12.calligraphy 書(shū)法藝術(shù)

Handwriting or penmanship, esp. elegant or “beautiful” writing as a decorative art.

書(shū)寫(xiě)的藝術(shù)，特別是優(yōu)雅漂亮可作裝飾的筆跡。

Calligraphy has practically become a lost art in today’s computerized society.

在今天的電腦時(shí)代，書(shū)法藝術(shù)差不多要消亡了。

13.cartoon 草圖，底圖

A full-size, preliminary painting or sketch for a completed work.

一部完整藝術(shù)作品的雛形。

Leonardo da Vinci’s cartoon of the Virgin Mary and Saint Anne hangs in the British National Gallery.

達·芬奇的圣母馬麗亞和圣安妮畫(huà)像的草圖現存于英國國家美術(shù)館。

14.ceramics

(1)The art of making objects such as pottery or clay.

(2)The objects themselves.

陶器制作藝術(shù)；陶器制品。

Savannah enjoys making ceramic pottery.

薩文喜歡做陶器。

15.collage ：拼貼藝術(shù)

A composition of found objects, newspaper, and cloth over other material on a single surface.

把揀得的報紙、碎布等在畫(huà)面上粘貼成畫(huà)。

We used to make computer collages when I was in college by first pasting various items together and then using a video camera to transmit the image onto a computer screen.

我們在大學(xué)時(shí)曾用電腦制作拼貼畫(huà)。其步驟是：首先，將各種材料粘在一起，然后用攝像機將圖像傳送到電腦上。

16.composition ：藝術(shù)作品

Aesthetically pleasing, harmonious, and effective arrangement of parts to form a whole.

各部分和諧生動(dòng)、符合美學(xué)規律的作品。

Matisse used color and shapes and worked back and forth until he felt he had achieved a balanced composition.

馬蒂斯反復調試色彩、構思圖案，終于畫(huà)了一幅布局和諧的作品。

17.computer art 計算機藝術(shù) 2

Electronically produced images displayed on video screen.

在屏幕上顯示運用電子手段設計圖像的藝術(shù)。

Computer art become popular in the 1980s when computers started to become more available to the public.

當80年代個(gè)人電腦開(kāi)始普及之后，計算機藝術(shù)也流行起來(lái)。

18.cubism ：立方主義；立體派

A style of art that departs from traditional reality, and emphasizes multifaceted, simultaneous views of subject and distorted perspectives.(early 20th century)

20世紀初出現的一個(gè)藝術(shù)流派。它拋棄傳統現實(shí)，強調藝術(shù)作品的形體結構，即同時(shí)性、多角度性及扭曲的視角。

Pablo Picasso played a principal role in the early movement of cubism.

帕勃洛·畢加索在立體派早期發(fā)展中起首重要的推動(dòng)作用。

19.Dada ：達達主義

A style (1915-1925) with antirational approach and nihilistic, absurdist, and incongruous themes.

流行于1915年至1925年間的藝術(shù)流派，其特點(diǎn)是反理性的創(chuàng )作手法和虛無(wú)、荒誕。矛盾的主題。

Dadaism asked “what is art?” and used humor and shock value as communicative elements.

達達主義設問(wèn)“什么是藝術(shù)？”并用幽默和讓人震驚的色彩對比手法作答。

20.drawing ：素描

A picture, design, or sketch done with lines in pen or pencil.

用鋼筆或鉛筆勾勒出的圖畫(huà)、圖案或寫(xiě)生圖。

The drawings of Michelangelo were recently exhibited in New York.

米開(kāi)朗基羅的素描最近在紐約展出。

21.expressionism ：表現主義

An early 20th-century style emphasizing emotional expression, strong color and composition, and a distorted, theatrical treatment of image.

20世紀的一種藝術(shù)風(fēng)格，強調情緒的表現，以濃重的色彩、鮮明的構圖，扭曲、夸張的形象處理為特點(diǎn)。

Professor Bryer will be giving a lecture on expressionism tonight.

今晚布萊恩教授有一個(gè)關(guān)于表現主義的講座。

22.fresco ：溫壁畫(huà)技法；濕壁畫(huà)

A technique of painting directly on a wet, plaster surface.

在潮濕的石膏表面上直接作畫(huà)。

We all marveled at the beauty of the 17th century fresco.

23.funk art ：非理性藝術(shù)；惡臭藝術(shù)

A combination of painting and sculpture, deliberately messing and rough, often humorously depicting provocative subjects.(U.S., mid-20th century)

20世紀中期出現在美國的一種藝術(shù)流派。故意雜亂無(wú)章、不加修飾的繪畫(huà)與雕塑的融合。多以幽默的方式描繪刺激性的場(chǎng)面。

Jeson has been collecting funk art since the mid 1960s.

杰森從20世紀60年代中期就開(kāi)始收集非理性藝術(shù)作品。

24.futurism ：未來(lái)主義

A style glorifying modern technology, speed, and the machine age. ( Italy, early 20th century )

頌揚現代技術(shù)、速度和機器時(shí)代的創(chuàng )作風(fēng)格。起源于20世紀初的意大利。

Art from the era of futurism can be identified by a combination of machine elements, cubism, and motion.

未來(lái)主義時(shí)期藝術(shù)的突出特點(diǎn)是機器法則、立方主義與運動(dòng)機械的組合。

25.genre ：風(fēng)俗畫(huà)

A realistic depiction of scenes from everyday domestic life. 3

日常家居生活的寫(xiě)實(shí)畫(huà)。

Who is your favorite genre painter?

你最喜歡的風(fēng)俗畫(huà)家是誰(shuí)？

26.Gothic ：哥特風(fēng)格

A style that emphasizes Christian imagery, brilliant color, and strong verticality in composition. ( 12th – 16th century )

以基督教題材、亮麗的色彩、明顯的垂直線(xiàn)條為特點(diǎn)的繪畫(huà)風(fēng)格。流行于12至16世紀。

Jean dislikes Gothic art because it feels too religious.

吉不喜歡哥特風(fēng)格的作品，因為它們的宗教色彩太濃。

27.gouache ：樹(shù)膠水彩顏料

An opaque watercolor bound with gum.

由膠水調和的不透光水彩。

Do you like the quality of gouache in paintings?

你喜歡水彩畫(huà)嗎？

28. graphic arts ：平面造型藝術(shù)

Those visual arts that are linear in character, such as drawing and engraving, esp. those that involve printing and printmaking.

平面視角藝術(shù)，特別是指與印刷業(yè)有關(guān)的素描、雕刻等。

The computer is now enabling anyone to produce and design and experiment with graphic art.

計算機的出現使任何人都能制造、設計和試驗平面視角藝術(shù)。

29.hard-edge ：鋒刃派繪畫(huà)的；硬邊畫(huà)的

(adj.) A style characterized by geometric abstraction, a flat picture plan, perfection of a surface, and graphic precision.（U.S., mid-20th century）

流行于20世紀中期的美國，以輪廓分明的幾何形體、精確的畫(huà)面為特點(diǎn)的抽象繪畫(huà)。

Patrick Nagel’s hard-edge style of 80’s women became one of the strongest images in the 20th century.

派特克·納哥爾的鋒刃派風(fēng)格的80年代婦女成了20世紀說(shuō)明力的形象之一。

30.history painting ：歷史題材的繪畫(huà)

An academic depiction of scenes from mythology, history, or the Bible.

以神話(huà)、歷史或圣經(jīng)為題材的傳統繪畫(huà)。

Temple Square in Salt Lake City has a visitor center filled with history paintings.

鹽湖城的神殿廣場(chǎng)有一個(gè)觀(guān)光中心，里面存滿(mǎn)了歷史題材的繪畫(huà)作品。

31.hyperrealism ：高度寫(xiě)實(shí)主義

An extension of photorealism in which depiction of subject is indistinguishable from reality. (late 20th century)

20世紀末興起的一種繪畫(huà)流派。照相現實(shí)主義的延伸，強調對現實(shí)的臨摹。

The interesting aspect of hyperrealism is that it challenges the viewer to try to decide what is real and what isn’t.

高度寫(xiě)實(shí)主義繪畫(huà)很有意思的一點(diǎn)是，觀(guān)者很難判斷哪些是真實(shí)的，哪些是虛構的。

32.impressionism ：印象主義，印象派

A style emphasizing the depiction of light and its effects, with the act of seeing as its primary subject. (France 19th century

強調繪畫(huà)中的光感，以視覺(jué)影象作為描繪對象。

Impressionism has long been one of the most popular art movements. Van Gogh’s impressionistic painting entitled “Dr. Gachet” was purchased for a world record $ 85 million by a Japanese investor.

長(cháng)期以來(lái)，印象主義一直是有影響力的藝術(shù)運動(dòng)之一。凡高的印象派作品《蓋什醫生》被一名日本投資商以8500萬(wàn)美元的天價(jià)購得。

33.Kakemono ：畫(huà)軸 4

A Japanese vertical scroll painting.

日本的一種垂直式卷軸畫(huà)。

Debbie purchased several kakemono scrolls during her year as an exchange student in Japan.

德比在日本做交換學(xué)生時(shí)買(mǎi)了幾卷畫(huà)軸。

34.kinetic art ：活動(dòng)藝術(shù)

Art characterized by the incorporation of painted and sculpted mechanical parts into an art piece that moves or creates the impression of movement.

興起于20世紀中期的一種與機械學(xué)相結合的藝術(shù)，采用活動(dòng)部件，造成動(dòng)感效果的雕塑藝術(shù)。

Kinetic art can be seen in front of many office buildings built during the 50’s and 60’s.

在五、六十年代，辦公大樓前的雕塑多屬活動(dòng)藝術(shù)作品。

35.landscape ：風(fēng)景畫(huà)，山水畫(huà)

A depiction of natural land forms, sometimes allegorical.

以自然風(fēng)景為主題，有時(shí)含有諷喻意義的作品。

Paula travels to New Mexico each summer to paint western landscapes.

波拉每年夏天都去新墨西哥州畫(huà)西部風(fēng)景畫(huà)。

36.medium ：溶劑，調色劑，材料

A liquid in which pigment is mixed to form paint; a type of paint of coloring matter used in painting.

繪畫(huà)用的調和顏料的液體；藝術(shù)創(chuàng )作所使用的材料。

It’s sometimes fun to look at a painting and try to figure out what medium the artist used.

有時(shí)猜猜一部藝術(shù)作品所使用的材料很有意思。

37.Ming ：具有明代藝術(shù)特色的

(adj)Characteristic of a highly academic classicism, esp. in porcelains. (China, 14th –17th centuries)

高度傳統古典主義傾向的，特別是指與14至17世紀中國明代瓷器有關(guān)的藝術(shù)。

Dr. Franks is an expert on porcelains from the Ming dynasty.

38.minimal art ：極簡(jiǎn)抽象藝術(shù)；最小主義藝術(shù)

An abstract, simple, reductionist style with absence of all but basic formal elements and primary colors. (U.S. mid-20th century)

美國20世紀中期興起的一種藝術(shù)流派，其特點(diǎn)是抽象、簡(jiǎn)單、微縮，即把作品簡(jiǎn)略到基本抽象成分。

Minimalism is characterized by space with very sparse design elements and helped launch the popular art slogan of “l(fā)ess is more.”

最小主義藝術(shù)的特征是稀疏的畫(huà)面，這一藝術(shù)促成了“簡(jiǎn)即繁”的藝術(shù)口號。

39.modernism ：現代主義

A style that breaks with traditional art forms and searches for new modes of expression.

一種新的、脫離傳統藝術(shù)手法的表現形式。

Modernism became popular in the early part of the 20th century.

現代主義在20世紀初開(kāi)始流行起來(lái)。

40.mosaic ：馬賽克；鑲嵌工藝，鑲嵌畫(huà)

An illustration composed of small, colored stones or tiles set into cement.

用五顏六色的小石子或瓦片在水泥板上鑲嵌面成的圖案。

The new mall in town features a giant mosaic over the main entrance way.

在城里新建的林蔭道的主要入口處有一個(gè)巨大的鑲嵌畫(huà)。

（我覺(jué)得這句話(huà)應譯成：城里新建的大型商場(chǎng)/購物中心的入口處有一巨幅鑲嵌畫(huà)。---southleaf）

41.mural ：壁畫(huà)；壁飾

A large-scale painting, usually on a wall or ceiling.

通常掛在墻上或天花板上的巨幅畫(huà)。

The McMullen’s have a giant mural painting along the hallway in their home.

麥克倫家的門(mén)廳里有一幅巨型壁畫(huà)。

41.neoclassicism ：新古典主義

A style modeled after proportion and restraint of Greek and Roman classical antiquity. (late 18th, early 19th century.)

模仿和借鑒古希臘羅馬勻稱(chēng)、莊重建筑風(fēng)格的藝術(shù)形式，盛行于18世紀末，19世紀初。

We knew that Mr. Samuels was into neoclassicism by the way that he had his courtyard decorated with nude statues.

42.new wave ：新浪潮

A combination of cartoon, graffiti, and performance art in a minimalist, unsophisticated style (late 20th century.)

綜合漫畫(huà)、涂鴉和表演藝術(shù)的藝術(shù)形式，其風(fēng)格簡(jiǎn)單自然。

There’s a new wave art show currently on exhibit up at the local college gallery.

本地大學(xué)美術(shù)館正在舉辦一個(gè)新浪潮藝術(shù)作品展。

43.nude ：*畫(huà)，*像

The undraped human figure, sometimes allegorical.

無(wú)遮蓋的人體畫(huà)像，有時(shí)具有諷喻意義。

The nude has always played a powerful role in art throughout the ages.

在藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域，*畫(huà)一直占有重要地位。

44.oil paint ：油畫(huà)顏料；油漆

Pigment mixed with drying oil, exp. linseed oil.

和亞麻油等干性油混制成的顏料。

You can buy a beginner’s set of oil paints for under $ 20.

花不到20元，你就可以買(mǎi)到初學(xué)者所用的一套油畫(huà)顏料。

45.op art ：光效應藝術(shù)，視覺(jué)藝術(shù)

A style with graphic abstraction and pattern-oriented optical effects (mid-20th century)

利用幾何圖形和色彩對比給人以模棱兩可的視幻覺(jué)藝術(shù)，起源于20世紀中期。

Riley and Vasarely are two noteable artists who made contributions in the illusory world of op art.

瑞利和凡撒里這兩位的藝術(shù)家為夢(mèng)幻般的光效應藝術(shù)作出了貢獻。

46.performance art ：戲劇表演藝術(shù)

Use of paintings, sculpture, and video in live theatrical performance by the artist. (late 20th century)

現場(chǎng)戲劇表演中藝術(shù)家摻入繪畫(huà)、雕塑和攝像等形式的綜合藝術(shù)。興起于20世紀末。

We watched a program that featured performance art on TV last night.

昨晚有一個(gè)電視節目介紹了表現派藝術(shù)。

47.pastel ：彩色粉筆畫(huà)

A crayon made of color ground with chalk and compounded with gum water into paste, often of pale color.

粉筆作底色，用膠水調和色彩。色調淡雅。

Degas is probably my favorite pastel artist.

德加大概算是我最喜歡的彩色粉筆畫(huà)家了。

48.perspective ：透視畫(huà)法

A system of realistically depicting three-dimensional objects or views onto two-dimensional, flat surfaces through convergent lines and planes.

以現實(shí)的手法，在兩維的平面上，利用線(xiàn)和面趨向會(huì )合的視錯覺(jué)原理刻畫(huà)三維物體的藝術(shù)。

Perspective illustration provides a three-dimensional view of objects or views.

透視畫(huà)法提供了一個(gè)對物體或景色的三維視角。

49.pictograph ：象形文字；圖畫(huà)文字 6

A picture symbolizing an idea or object, used as an early form of writing.

代表一個(gè)思想或物體的圖畫(huà)。屬早期的文字。

Three men were arrested for vandalizing ancient pictographs found I the canyons of southern Utah.

50.pointillism ：點(diǎn)畫(huà)法；點(diǎn)彩派

Neo-impressionism characterized by the use of tiny, closely spaced dots or points of color that blend to produce a luminous quality.

新印象主義畫(huà)法，用微小、密集的彩色點(diǎn)混合后產(chǎn)生一種奪目的效果。

The painting “Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte” by Seurat is probably the most famous work of pointillism.

修拉的《在拉·格蘭德·加特島的一個(gè)星期天下午》大概是最有名的點(diǎn)彩派畫(huà)了。